NetComm NP2624M User Manual

NetComm NP2624M User Manual

Stackable 24-port switch
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Summary of Contents for NetComm NP2624M

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    5.1. VLAN application used with switch ... 110 5.2. Trunking Application used with switch ... 112 5.3. “Single IP – Agent mode” application used with switch ... 112 5.4. “Single IP - Stacking mode” application used with switch ... 117 5.5 Compatibility on Virtual Server and “Single IP”...
  • Page 3: Introduction

    The NP2624M switch provides a convenient way to operate layer 2 management through a web browser. The User-friendly drop-down menus allow the user to easily learn, control and monitor the Switch.
  • Page 4: Unpacking

    1.1 Unpacking Open the shipping carton of the Switch and carefully unpack its contents, the carton should contain the following items: • One NP2624M port Fast Ethernet Layer 2 Switch. • One Mounting Kit including 2 mounting brackets and screws.
  • Page 5: Installation

    Rack Installation: The NP2624M switch can be mounted in an ELA standard-sized, 19-inch rack, which can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment. To install, attach the mounting brackets on the switch side panels (one on each side) and secure them with the screws provided.
  • Page 6: Initial Set Up For Management

    PC to the switch through an RS232 cable. The other method is in-band-management, where you also connect your PC to the switch, but do so through an Ethernet network either locally or remotely, or simply directly connect your PC and the switch with an Ethernet cable. Before you activate the management function in the Switch, you should read the instructions below carefully to ensure you can access the switch through your PC.
  • Page 7 1.3.2 In-band Management through Ethernet In addition to terminal mode operation, the NP2624M switch also supports in-band management through a web browser. This function is much more user-friendly than terminal mode and can be performed either locally or remotely through Ethernet.
  • Page 8: Telnet Management

    1.3.3 Telnet management In addition to local terminal mode operation, the NP2624M switch supports remote management through Telnet over a network or the internet without a web browser. In this mode, the user has to enter the same settings as required in in-band management to the IP Configuration before executing the Telnet program.
  • Page 9: Led Indicators Information

    1.4 LED indicators information There are many LEDs on the front panel of switch. After the initial power on, these LEDs will reflect the current status within the switch as explained below: There is one power LED on the left side of the front panel. When power is applied, it turns green.
  • Page 10: Web Management Function

    2. Web Management Function 2.1. Web Management Home Overview The first page you will see after login to the switch via a web browser is the Web Management page. This page will display the basic switch and module information. All information displayed in these fields is read-only.
  • Page 11: Port Status

    Duplex status: Flow Control: Rate Control: Port Security: Config: Actual: NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 Displays the port status: On or Down. “Unlink” will be treated as “off”. Displays the link status. Down means “No Link”, Up means “Link”. Displays the auto negotiation mode: auto/force/ Nway-force.
  • Page 12 There is a flow rate historical chart on the right. The user can track the flow rate of this port for the last 60 hours. Changing the scale will re-calculate the chart. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 13: Port Statistics

    Statistics pages are provided to monitor network traffic. They are: Port Summary, RMON Statistics(1), RMON Statistics(1) Graph, RMON Statistics(2). The above information provides a summary of the switch’s current status, including on/off state, link status, good or bad packets of transmitting and receiving, packets of transmitting abort, packets of collision and drop packets.
  • Page 14 The second part collects the information about drop events, broadcast packets, multicast packets, alignment errors, undersize packets, oversize packets, fragments, jabbers and collisions. Press “Reset” button to clear the counter. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 15: Show Mac Table

    2.4. Show MAC Table The following information provides a table of the current MAC address that the switch has learned. Press “Prev” or “Next” button to browse previous 50 or next 50 items. The “Top” button will re-list the table from the first MAC.
  • Page 16: Administrator

    Switch settings • Console port information • Port configuration • Trunking • IGMP and MAC Filter • VLAN configuration • Rapid Spanning tree • Port Mirror • SNMP • Security Manager • 802.1x Configuration • Ping NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 17 The Management mode indicates which role this switch is currently playing. “Agent Slave” means it is treated as a normal switch. “Agent Master” means the “Single IP” is activated and the switch is treated as agent manager. “Stacking Slave” is used only when this switch is going to be a member of stacking set.
  • Page 18 Default Max Delay Time is 255ms. If the amount of time a low priority packet stays in the switch exceeds the Max Delay Time, it will be sent. The valid range is 1-255ms. To configure broadcast storm control, enable it and set the upper threshold for individual ports.
  • Page 19 QOS Policy: 2.5.2.2 Miscellaneous Configuration Collisions Retry Forever: Hash Algorithm: IFG Compensation: 802.1x Protocol: NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 The sequence of packets sent is depending on the arrival order. The high priority packets are sent before the low priority packets.
  • Page 20 2.5.3 Console Port Information The Console is a standard UART interface which allows you to communicate with the Switch via a Serial Port. The user can use windows HyperTerminal program to link the switch. Bits per seconds: 57600 Data bits:...
  • Page 21: Port Controls

    Speed: Duplex: Flow Control: Rate Control: Ingress: NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 Select a port. User can disable or enable this port control. User can set auto negotiation mode to Auto, Nway (specify the speed/duplex on this port and enable auto-negotiation), Force of per port.
  • Page 22 Users can disable the port from learning any new MAC addresses, then use the static MAC addresses screen to define a list of MAC addresses that can use the secure port. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 23: Aggregator Setting

    Work ports: NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 A value used to identify the active LACP. The switch with the lowest value has the highest priority and is selected as the active LACP. Valid value is 1~65535. There are seven trunk groups to provide configure.
  • Page 24: Aggregator Information

    When you are setting LACP aggregator, related information will be displayed. 1. This page displays no group active. LACP is not working. 2. This page displays Static Trunking groups. 3. This page displays Actor and Partner trunking in one group. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 25: State Activity

    2. If you are active LACP’s actor, when you select trunking port, the active status will be created automatically. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets. The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, and responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device.
  • Page 26: Filter Database

    2.5.6 Filter Database 2.5.6.1. IGMP Snooping The NP2624M switch supports multicast IP. IGMP protocol can be enabled on this web page, and IGMP snooping information is displayed on this page. All multicast groups, VIDs and member ports are displayed in the list. IP multicast addresses range from 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255.
  • Page 27 2.5.6.2. Static MAC Address When you add a static MAC address, it remains in the switch’s address table, regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch. This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device’s MAC address when the disconnected or powered-off device is active on the network again.
  • Page 28: Mac Filtering

    1. In the MAC Address box, enter the MAC address that you want to filter. 2. If tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN are set up on the switch, in the VLAN ID box, type the VID to associate with the MAC address.
  • Page 29: Vlan Configuration

    Layer 2 switch. However, all the network devices are still plugged into the same switch physically. The NP2624M switch supports port-based, 802.1Q (tagged-based) and protocol-base VLAN in web management page. In the default configuration, VLAN support is disabled.
  • Page 30 VLAN ID based not only on the default PVID but also other information about the packet, such as the protocol. The NP2624M switch will support protocol-based VLAN classification by means of built-in knowledge of layer 2 packet formats used by selected popular protocols, such as Novell IPX and AppleTalk’s Ether Talk, and some degree of programmable protocol matching capability.
  • Page 31 4. If there are many groups that over the limit of one page, you can click the “Next Page” to view other VLAN groups. NOTE: If trunk groups exist, they will be displayed (eg: TRK1, TRK2…) in select menu of ports. These can also be configured on the VLAN. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 32 In this page, the user can create a Tag-based VLAN. 256 VLAN groups can be configured. If 802.1Q VLAN is enabled, then all ports on the switch will belong to the default VLAN (VID is 1). The default VLAN cannot be deleted.
  • Page 33 There are two possible strategies of the 802.1v support: Port- based VLAN and Port-and-Protocol-based VLAN. Both are supported in the NP2624M. Users set the VID to mark the packet from the untagged port and then the packet can be scheduled by the way of the IEEE 802.1q.
  • Page 34 VLAN but do not support tagging. The NP2624M switch allows each port to set one PVID, the range is 1~255, default PVID is 1. The PVID must as same as the VLAN ID that the port belong to VLAN group, or the untagged traffic will...
  • Page 35 For the default, the switch will use RSTP. If the switch receives a STP’s BPDU, the switch will degrade to STP. You can enable STP (Spanning-Tree Protocol) using the web management’s switch setting advanced item, select enable Spanning-Tree Protocol.
  • Page 36 10. You can change the forward delay time. The number of seconds a port waits before changing from its Spanning-Tree Protocol learning and listening states to the forwarding state. Enter a number 4 through 30. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 37: Port Priority

    YML827 Rev1 Description Select the port number. Specifies the path cost of the port that the switch uses to determine which ports are the forwarding ports. The lowest number is forwarding ports, the range is 1-65535 and default value base on IEEE802.1D...
  • Page 38: Port Mirror

    The ports you want to monitor. All monitored port traffic will be copied to the analysis port. You can select a maximum of 25 monitor ports in the switch. Users can choose which port that they want to monitor in only one mirror mode.
  • Page 39: System Options

    A trap manager is a management station that receives traps, the system alerts generated by the switch. If no trap manager is defined, no traps are issued. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a community string.
  • Page 40 On this page, users can change username and password with following steps. 1. In User Name: Type the new username. 2. In Assign/Change password: Type the new password. 3. In Reconfirm password: Retype the new password. 4. Click Apply. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 41 LAN port that has point-to- point connection characteristics, and prevent access to that port in cases where the authentication and authorization process fails. To enable 802.1x, from Administrator \Switch setting \Advanced then fill in the authentication server information: Radius Server IP Address:...
  • Page 42: Miscellaneous Configuration

    Used to determine the number of re-authentication attempts that are permitted before the specific port becomes unauthorized (Default value is 2 times). Used to determine a nonzero number of seconds between periodic re-authentication off the supplications (Default value is 3600 seconds). NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 43 2.5.13 Ping The NP2624M switch provides a simplified ping function for users to check whether an IP is online or not. Enter the IP Address and number of counts for the ping packet to send. Press “Apply” to continue next page.
  • Page 44 2.5.14 Single IP The NP2624M switch provides a new management tool for a user to manage a group of LAN switches by an IP agent method. “Single IP” is the name, meaning that the administrator can access other network devices through one single IP device. There are two management modes: “Agent mode”...
  • Page 45 The agent manager holds 32+1 slots in the floating menu. The top slot (zero slot) displays the master switch IP and its relative location. “Remote Agent” means that the user comes from another IP domain than the managed ones, while “Local Agent” means that the user comes from the same IP domain as the managed ones.
  • Page 46 Worse still, commands to pick the slave hosts will cause an unexpected forwarding error here. We strongly recommend that a single IP switch should not activate the IP agent manager when it is a slave host of active master switch.
  • Page 47 Auto-discover method: Manual method: NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 Press “Find >>” and the found stackable switches will be gathered in “Auto Discover List”. Select these found members and press “ << Add” to add the selected hosts to the list.
  • Page 48 Typically, the web browser will keep the authentication key of the successful login host and pass it to the other WebPages. The single IP switch remains the URL of the master switch IP no matter how the agent manager...
  • Page 49: Stacking Manager

    The first page shows the current link status of all stacking members. Link-up port numbers will be highlighted. An off-line switch will dim to gray if it does not respond to the information request from the stacking master in a period of time. This characteristic provides an easy method of network diagnosis.
  • Page 50 When finished, press “ Apply” to submit the changes. It is always wise to remember that the Giga ports of each member switch are set to tagged port and keep at least one member port in the master switch.
  • Page 51 VLAN by adding at least one Giga port to its tagged member. An exclusion of all master switch ports leads to unmanageability on this VLAN, for the master switch has no such VLAN in its internal table.
  • Page 52 To delete a VLAN is also an easy task. Select the unwanted VLAN and press “Delete” to remove it. NOTE: The “DEFAULT VLAN” and “Stacking Tag VLAN” are undeletable! A error message will pop up to cancel the task. The Stack VLAN also cannot be edited. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 53 1. Select the PVID to be modified and choose the ports for this PVID value. 2. Click “Apply” button to submit and a message ”Please wait” will be displayed. 3. When a message advising “Current setting is on …” is displayed, the task is completed. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 54: Tftp Update Firmware

    2. Copy the updated firmware image.bin into TFTP server’s directory. 3. In web management select administrator—TFTP update firmware. 4. Download the new image.bin file by pressing <update firmware>. 5. After the update has completed, press <reboot> to restart the switch. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 55: Configuration Backup

    Use this page to set the ftp server address. You can restore the EEPROM value from here, but you must restore the image in the ftp server, the switch will then download the flash image back. 2.7.2. TFTP Backup Configuration Use this page to set TFTP server IP address.
  • Page 56: Reset System

    To Reboot the Switch System, click on the Reboot button. 2.10. Event Logging A history log is provided here to keep track of events occurring on the switch. This logs up to 100 events and then the latest event will overwrite the oldest one.
  • Page 57: Console - Boot Loader

    Each time the switch restarts, the user can get some basic information from console (use Hyper terminal 57600 baud rate). After switch tests are done, a 5-seconds countdown timer will prompt the user to press any key to enter the “User Menu”.
  • Page 58: X Modem Firmware Update

    3. Select the 1K Xmodem in the Protocol item, and browse for the image for updating. Press the Send button. 4. Start downloading the image file. 5. After the firmware has been downloaded, the switch will then automatically update it and then the switch will reboot. NP2624M User Guide...
  • Page 59: Tftp Firmware Update

    A shortcut to set switch IP address and gateway before switch system initialization has also been provided. This saves time as the switch IP can be changed without the need to wait for the system to boot up and reconfigure.
  • Page 60: Diagnose Sdram

    We provide a basic diagnosis for a SDRAM test. It is important to verify hardware faults when a switch becomes unstable. When the test is done, it will display the status and prompt the user to reset the switch. NP2624M User Guide...
  • Page 61: Out-Of-Band Terminal Mode Management

    4. Out-of-band Terminal mode management The NP2624M switch also provides a serial interface to manage and monitor the switch. Users can follow the Console Port Information provided online to use Windows HyperTerminal program to link to the switch. Type the username and press enter and then type the password and press enter to login.
  • Page 62: Main Menu

    Restart the system or reset switch to default configuration. Use TFTP to download a firmware image. Exit the menu line program. Move the cursor to next item. Move the cursor to previous item. Select item. Toggle selected item to next configure. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 63: Switch Static Configuration

    Action Menu Line <Quit>: <Edit>: <Save>: <Previous Page>: <Next page>: NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 Exit the configuration page and return to the previous menu. Configure all items. When you have finished configuring the item, press Ctrl+A to return back to the action menu line.
  • Page 64: Port Configuration

    (dependant on optional Gigabit module card), and set “full-duplex” or “half-duplex” mode. Full: User can enable or disable full flow control function (pause). Half: User can enable or disable half flow control function (backpressure). NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 65 6. All ports in the same static trunk group will be treated as a single port. So when setting VLAN members and Port configuration they will be toggled on or off simultaneously. NOTE: If a VLAN group exists, all of the members of static trunk group must be in the same VLAN group. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 66 VLAN function. NOTE: Changing the VLAN mode requires the switch to be restarted. If the switch is set to 802.1Q VLAN, this page will allow the user to set PVID, ingress filtering 1 and ingress filtering 2. NP2624M User Guide...
  • Page 67 VID. 3. Ingress Filter 2 UnTagged Pkt: UnTagged Pkt works the same as Ingress Filtering Rule 2 on the web interface. Drop untagged frame. Press Space key to choose “drop” or “forward” the untagged frame. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 68 5. Press Ctrl+A go back action menu line. 6. Select <Save> to save all configure value. NOTE: If trunk groups exist, they will be displayed (eg: TRK1, TRK2…) after port26, and you can configure if necessary. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 69 6. Press Ctrl+A to go back to the action menu line. 7. Select <Save> to save all configured values. NOTE: If the trunk groups exist, they will be displayed (ex: TRK1, TRK2…) after port 26, and you can configure them if necessary. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 70 4. After editing the VLAN, press the <Save> key to save all configuration values. NOTE: 1. Pressing “Enter” once will complete the deletion when in delete mode. 2. The VLAN Name and VLAN ID cannot be modified. 3. The default VLAN cannot be deleted. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 71 In this page, users can select VLAN groups sorted mode: (1) Sorted by Name (2) Sorted by VID. The Edit/Delete a VLAN group page will display the result. In the Edit/Delete a VLAN Group page, the result of sorted by name. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 72 In the Edit/Delete a VLAN Group page, the result of sorted by VID. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 73 4.2.4. Miscellaneous Configuration 4.2.4.1. Ping Type the Host IP and the counts for pinging, then go back to action menu and press “Save”. “Reply Counts” will display the result of pinging. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 74 4.2.4.2. MAC Age Interval Type the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch’s address table. The valid range is 300~765 seconds. Default is 300 seconds. 4.2.4.3. Broadcast Storm Filtering This page configures the broadcast storm control.
  • Page 75 Press the Space key to set the time. Those valid values are 1sec, 2sec, and 4sec and off. Default is off. 2. Low Queue Delay Bound: Limits the low priority packets queuing time in switch. If enabled, when the amount of time the low priority packet stays in the switch exceeds Low Queue Max Delay Time, it will be sent.
  • Page 76: Port Security

    Disable – In half duplex, in the event of a collision it will retry up to 48 times before dropping the frame. Enable – In half duplex, in the event of a collision it will continue retrying forever (Default). NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 77 4.2.4.6. Hash Algorithm Select CRC-Hash(default) or DirectMap for Hash algorithm. 4.2.4.7. IFG Compensation Enable or disable the inter-frame gap (IFG) compensation function. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 78: Administration Configuration

    4.2.5. Administration Configuration 4.2.5.1. Change Username This page allows the user to change the web management username. Type the new username, and then press <Save> item. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 79 4.2.5.2. Change Password This page allows the user to change the web management login password. 4.2.5.3. Device Information This page allows the user to configure the device information. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 80 4.2.5.4. IP Configuration This page allows the user to configure the IP settings and fill in the new values. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 81: Port Mirror Configuration

    You can select a maximum of 25 ports to monitor in the switch. Users can choose which port to monitor in the sniffer mode. Press Space key to choose member port, “V” – denotes a member, “—” – is not a member.
  • Page 82 4.2.7. Priority Configuration 4.2.7.1. Port Static Priority This static priority based on the port, if you set the port to high priority, incoming frames from this port will always be considered to be high priority frames. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 83: P Priority Configuration

    3. High/Low Queue Service Ration H/L: User can select the ratio of high priority packets and low priority packets. 4. Press Ctrl+A to go back action menu line. 5. Select <Save> to save all configured values. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 84: Mac Address Configuration

    4.2.8. MAC Address Configuration 4.2.8.1. Static MAC Address When you add a static MAC address, it remains in the switch’s address table, regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch. This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device’s MAC address when disconnected or powered-off.
  • Page 85 Add static MAC address 1. Press <Add> > <Edit> key to add static MAC address. 2. MAC Address: Enter the MAC address which the port should permanently forward traffic, regardless of the device’s network activity. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 86 3. Port num: Press the <Space> key to select the port number. 4. Vlan ID: If tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN are set up on the switch, static addresses are associated with individual VLANs. Type the VID to associate with the MAC address.
  • Page 87 1. Press <Add> > <Edit> key to add a MAC address filter. 2. MAC Address: Type the MAC address to filter. 3. Vlan ID: If tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN are set up on the switch, type the VID to associate with the MAC address.
  • Page 88 1. Press <Delete> key to delete a filter MAC address. 2. Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press enter. 3. Pressing <Enter> once will complete the deletion when in delete mode. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 89: Protocol Related Configuration

    4.3. Protocol Related Configuration NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 90 1. You can view spanning tree information about the Root Bridge on the left. 2. On the right, users can set new values for the RSTP parameter. NOTE: For more information on parameter descriptions please see section 2-4-8. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 91 2. Select <Edit>. 3. PathCost: Specifies the path cost of the port that the switch uses to determine which ports are the forwarding ports. 4. Priority: The Priority Port allows you to make it more or less likely to become the root port.
  • Page 92 Any Network Management running the simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) can be managed by the switch. Use this page to define management stations as trap managers and to enter SNMP community strings. Users can also define a name, location, and contact person for the switch. 4.3.2.1. System Options 1. Press <Edit>.
  • Page 93 1. Press <Add> > <Edit> key. 2. Community Name: Type the community name. 3. Write Access: Press the Space key to toggle between restricted or unrestricted. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 Read only, enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information.
  • Page 94 3. Write Access: Press the <Space> key to toggle between restricted or unrestricted. Delete Community Name 1. Press the <Delete> key. 2. Choose the community name that you want to delete and then press enter. 3. Pressing <Enter> once will complete the deletion when in delete mode. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 95 A Trap Manager is a management station that receives traps; the system alerts generated by the switch. If no trap manager is defined, no traps are issued. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a community string.
  • Page 96 4. Press Ctrl +A to go back to the action line menu and press <Save> key to save configuration. Delete trap manager 1. Press the <Delete> key. 2. Choose the trap manager that you want to delete and then press enter. 3. Pressing <Enter> once will complete deletion when in delete mode. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 97 2. IGMP Protocol: Press Space key to choose Enable / Disable. 3. IGMP Query Mode: Press Space key to choose Auto / Enable /Disable. 4. Press Ctrl+A to go back to the action menu line. 5. Select <Save> to save configured values. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 98 4.3.4.1. Working Port Setting This page allows you to set work ports in trunk groups. 1. Select <Edit>. 2. Group: Displays the trunk group ID. 3. LACP: Displays the trunk group’s LACP status. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 99 3. Press Ctrl+A go back action menu line. 4. Select <Save> to save configured values. NOTE: If a user sets LACP mode in the trunk group, all of the member ports of this trunk group will set “Active” automatic. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 100 Relational Information for trunk groups can be found on this page. Static trunk group LACP trunk group <Quit>: <Previous Page>: <Next page>: Exit this page and return to previous menu. Return to previous page to view. Go to the next page to view. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 101 In this page the user can configure and view all the 802.1x status. 4.3.5.1. Enable/Disable 802.1x 1. Select <Edit>. 2. Press the Space key to choose Enabled / Disabled. 3. Press Ctrl+A to go back to the action line menu. 4. Select <Save> to save configured values. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 102 1. Press <Edit>. 2. Radius Server IP Address: the IP address of the authentication server. 3. Shared Key: A key shared between this switch and authentication server. 4. NAS, Identifier: A string used to identify this switch. 5. Server Port: The UDP port number used by the authentication server to authenticate.
  • Page 103 7. Reauth Period: Used to determine a nonzero number of seconds between periodic re- authentication of the supplications (Default value is 3600 seconds). 8. Press Ctrl+A to go back to the action line menu. 9. Press <Save> to save configured values. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 104: Status And Counters

    4.4.1. Port Status This page display every ports status Link Status: InRate: OutRate: Displays the ports as linked or not linked. Displays the input rate control (100K/unit) setting value. Displays the output rate control (100K/unit) setting value. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 105: Port Counters

    The following information provides a view of the current status of the unit. <Quit>: <Reset All>: <Previous Page>: <Next page>: NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 Displays whether the port is enabled or disable depending on user settings. Enabled will display “Yes”, disabled will display “No”. If the port is unlinked, it will be treated as “No”.
  • Page 106: System Information

    Depends on module card mode. Displays the information saved in EEPROM of module1. Displays the module 2 Type: 1000Tx or 100Fx ext. Depends on module card mode. Displays the information saved in EEPROM of module2. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 107: Reboot Switch

    4.5. Reboot Switch 4.5.1. Default To reset the switch to its default configuration, please refer to section 2-4-14. 4.5.2. Restart Reboots the switch. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 108: Tftp Update Firmware

    3. TFTP Server: Type the IP of TFTP server. 4. Remote File Name: Type the image file name. 5. Press Ctrl+A go to action line. 6. Press <Save> key, it will start to download the image file. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 109 4. Remote File Name: Type the image file name. 5. Press Ctrl+A go to action line. 6. Press <Save> key, it will start to upload the image file. 7. Once saved, the image file will automatically update. 8. Restart switch. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 110: Application Examples

    Provides an easy, flexible, economic way to modify logical groups when needed. • Network administrators can easily “fine tune” the network. • Keeps the network structure separate to the physical topology of the cabling. • Makes large networks more manageable. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 111 You can group users according to some shared characteristic, such as a common business function or a common protocol. A single switch may have several independent VLANs within it. Below is a example that R&D, Manufacturing and Administration group can be partitioned into different VLAN groups, members in different groups can’t talk directly, but they still share the same server,...
  • Page 112: Trunking Application Used With Switch

    IP (real IP or private IP). By this utility, an administrator can manage many more network devices and reduce the demand of real IPs, because every real IP switch can be an agent host for any network devices in their private IP domain.
  • Page 113 Reduce the demand of real IP (public IP). Since there are up to 32 devices which have a IP agent as “Single IP” switch, meaning that the switch becomes a network agent and handles all functions of these devices, MIS can reduce the number of hosts that are directly connected to internet, and make use of real IPs more efficiently.
  • Page 114 5.3.1 Typical setup of “Single IP-Agent mode” network: The basic rules to set up “Single IP”: 1. The “Agent IP” of master switch should be within the IP domain of the managed hosts. (slave switches) 2. The “Agent IP” should be the same as “Switch IP” if administrator is within the IP domain of slaves;...
  • Page 115 Switch IP: 192.168.223.102 Gateway IP: 192.168.223.254 The difference from example 2 is that the master switch links directly to internet and administrator from the WWW and can access it through internet. Set the Switch IP and gateway of master switch to real IP (211.23.53.251 and 211.23.53.249) and make sure the administrator can access the master switch from internet.
  • Page 116 LAN IP: 192.168.223.254 WAN IP: 211.23.53.250 Switch IP: 192.168.223.101 Gateway IP: 192.168.223.254 Switch IP: 192.168.223.102 Gateway IP: 192.168.223.254 Gateway IP: 192.168.223.249 Switch IP: 211.23.53.251 Agent IP: 192.168.223.100 Gateway IP: 211.23.53.249 NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 117: Single Ip - Stacking Mode" Application Used With Switch

    IP (this IP should be public for remote access through the internet). This will easily let the network administrator know the group settings (e.g. tag-based VLAN groups) and link status among all stacked units.
  • Page 118 Users wishing to access the stacking switches from remote IP, should fill up the switch IP with a real IP and the agent IP with the alternative LAN IP; On other hand, for local area network access only, the switch IP and agent IP should be kept exactly the same as the LAN IP.
  • Page 119 Members: Test case: 1. PC-0 ping or trace PC-01 and PC-02 ( The same VLAN ) 2. Remove port 9 of Slave4 from VLAN test, and process test1 again. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 (192.168.223.100) (192.168.223.110, 192.168.223.120, 192.168.223.130, 192.168.223.140, 192.168.223.150) PC-0(192.168.223.99) on port 22 of Master...
  • Page 120 Result: 1. PC-0 can access both PC-01 and PC-02. 2. PC-0 can only access PC-02 only. PC-01 will not reply. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 121 (STP) to alter the topology and change the routed ports. If this happens, Giga port traffic may break and the stacking mechanism will fail. For non-stacking member, there is no such limitation. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 122: Compatibility On Virtual Server And "Single Ip

    1. Any client with port 80 (http) go to company’s default web server (example 192.168.223.80) 2. Any client with port 28010 go to agent/stacking switch.( example 192.168.223.90). 3. Any client can use the agent/stacking function through virtual server. The instructive pictures may vary depending on the router the user sets up.
  • Page 123 According to the basic rule 2 of “Single IP”, if the administrator accesses the slaves from the Internet the master’s Switch IP should differ from its Agent IP. In this case, change Agent IP to 192.168.223.91 to meet the rule, even thought Switch IP and Agent IP are still within the same IP domain.
  • Page 124: Appendix A: Glossary Of Terms

    They represent the sender and receivers. The data they send is the message. The cabling or transmission method they use is the medium. In networking, two devices establish a connection to communicate with each other. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 125 Enterprise network Ethernet Fast Ethernet Firewall NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol was developed by Microsoft a protocol for assigning dynamic IP addresses to devices on a network. With dynamic addressing, a device can have a different IP address every time it connects to the network.
  • Page 126 Internet by way of a dedicated communication line. An ISP offers the use of its dedicated communication lines to companies or individuals who can’t afford the high monthly cost for a direct connection. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 127 WAN – (wide area network): The computers are in different geographic locations and are NWay Protocol PING PPPoE NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 Java is a programming language that is specially designed for writing programs that can be safely downloaded to your computer through the Internet without the fear of viruses.
  • Page 128 In FDDI, a station includes both physical nodes and addressable logical devices. Workstations, single-attach stations, dual-attach stations, and concentrators are FDDI stations. In TCP/IP, the bits used to create the subnet are called the subnet mask. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1...
  • Page 129 User Name Utility Windows Workgroup Workstations NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol is a widely used transport protocol that connects diverse computers of various transmission methods. It was developed y the Department of Defense to connect different computer types and led to the development of the Internet.
  • Page 130: Appendix B: Cable Information

    If you are unsure about which cable to use or which socket to connect it to, please refer to the hardware installation section in this manual. If you are still not sure about cable connections, please contact a professional computer technician or NetComm for further advice. RJ-45 Network Ports RJ-45 Network Ports can connect any networking devices that use a standard LAN interface, such as a Hub/Switch Hub or Router.
  • Page 131 Straight-Through Cabling Cross-Over Cabling Note: To prevent loss of signal, make sure that the length of any twisted- pair connection does not exceed 100 metres. NP2624M User Guide YML827 Rev1 Figure 3 Wire Becomes Figure 4...
  • Page 132: Appendix C: Registration And Warranty Information

    NetComm. Failure to do so may cause damage to this product, fire or result in personal injury.
  • Page 133: Product Warranty

    2. This warranty shall not apply to software programs, batteries, power supplies, cables or other accessories supplied in or with the product; 3. The customer complies with all of the terms of any relevant agreement with NetComm and any other reason- able requirements of NetComm including producing such evidence of purchase as NetComm may require;...

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