1
2
2
=
c utting
d own
a rea
When felling, maintain a distance of at least 2 1/2 tree
lengths
f rom
t he
n earest
p erson
( see
fi g.
1 7).
Note:
The noise of your engine may drown any warning call.
Felling
i nstructions:
First
c lear
t he
t ree
b ase
a nd
w ork
a rea
f rom
i nterfering
limbs
a nd
b rush
a nd
c lean
i ts
l ower
p ortion
a n
a xe
( see
fig.
1 8).
Then,
establish
a
path
of
escape
and
remove
all
ob-
stacles.
T his
p ath
s hould
b e
o pposite
t o
t he
p lanned
direction
o f
t he
f all
o f
t he
t ree
a nd
a t
a
4 5°
a ngle
( fig.
1 9).
An
a lternate
p ath
m ust
a lso
b e
s elected.
P lace
a ll
t ools
and
e quipment
a
s afe
d istance
a way
f rom
t he
t ree,
b ut
not on the escape path.
14
45°
45°
17
If
t he
t ree
h as
l arge
b uttress
r oots,
c ut
i nto
t he
l argest
buttresses
v ertically
fi rst
( horizontally
n ext)
a nd
r e
move
(fig.
2 0).
18
45°
19
Then, determine the placement of the felling notch
(fig.
21).
The
felling
notch
when
properly
placed
de-
termines the direction in which the tree will fall. It is
made
p erpendicular
t o
t he
l ine
o f
f all
a nd
s hould
b e
a s
close
to
the
ground
as
possible.
Cut
the
felling
notch
to
a
d epth
o f
a bout
o ne-fifth
t o
o ne-fourth
o f
t he
t runk
diameter
( fig.
2 2).
I t
s hould
b e
i n
n o
c ase
h igher
t han
it is deep. Make the felling notch very carefully.
First
c ut
Felling
c ut
Felling
n otch
Second
c ut
20
Direction
o f
f all
21
Hinge
Felling
n otch
22
Hinge
23