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ZyXEL Communications VES-1616F-44 User Manual (296 pages)

Brand: ZyXEL Communications | Category: Network Router | Size: 7.18 MB

Copyright
2
Ce Mark Warning
3
Certifications
3
Fcc Warning
3
Safety Warnings
5
Zyxel Limited Warranty
6
Customer Support
7
Table of Contents
10
List of Figures
20
List of Tables
24
Preface
28
- Related Documentation
  28
- Syntax Conventions
  28
- User Guide Feedback
  29
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch

30
- Introduction
  30
- Software Features
  30
- Port Mirroring
  32
- Hardware Features
  33
- Applications
  33
  - Management Port
    33
  - Curbside Application
    34
  - Figure 1 MTU Application
    34
  - MTU Application
    34
  - Figure 2 Curbside Application
    35
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation

36
- Mounting the Switch on a Rack
  36
Chapter 3 Hardware Overview

38
- Front Panel Connection
  38
  - VDSL and POTS Connections
    38
  - Figure 5 Front Panel (VES-1616F-44)
    38
  - Table 1 Front Panel
    38
  - Gigabit Ethernet Ports
    39
    
    Default Ethernet Settings
    39
  - Console Port
    39
  - Alarm Port
    39
  - Mini-GBIC Slots
    40
    
    Transceiver Installation
    40
    
    Figure 6 Alarm Port: Pin Assignment
    40
    
    Table 2 Alarm Port: Pin Assignment
    40
    
    Transceiver Removal
    41
    
    Figure 7 Transceiver Installation Example
    41
    
    Figure 8 Installed Transceiver
    41
    
    Figure 9 Opening the Transceiver's Latch Example
    41
  - Power Connector
    42
  - Figure 10 Transceiver Removal Example
    42
  - Figure 11 Rear Panel (AC Unit)
    42
  - Figure 12 Rear Panel (DC Unit)
    42
- Leds
  43
- Table 3 Leds
  43
Chapter 4 The Web Configurator

44
Chapter 5 System Status and Port Statistics

54
- Overview
  54
- Port Status Summary
  54
  - Figure 18 Status
    54
  - Table 7 Status
    55
  - VDSL Summary
    55
  - Figure 19 Status: VDSL Summary
    56
  - Figure 20 Status: VDSL Port Details
    56
  - VDSL Port Details
    56
  - Table 8 Status: VDSL Port Details
    57
  - Ethernet Port Details
    60
  - Figure 21 Status: Port Details
    60
  - Table 9 Status: Port Details
    61
Chapter 6 Basic Setting

64
- Overview
  64
- System Information
  64
- Figure 22 System Info
  64
- General Setup
  65
- Figure 23 General Setup
  65
- Table 10 System Info
  65
- Table 11 General Setup
  66
- Introduction to Vlans
  67
- Switch Setup Screen
  67
- Figure 24 Switch Setup
  67
- Table 12 Switch Setup
  68
- IP Setup
  69
  - Management IP Address
    69
  - Figure 25 IP Setup
    69
  - Table 13 IP Setup
    69
- Port Setup
  70
- Figure 26 Port Setup
  71
- Table 14 Port Setup
  71
- VDSL Parameters
  73
  - Frequency Band Plan
    73
  - Configured Versus Actual Rate
    74
  - Psd
    74
  - Upbo
    74
  - Latency Modes
    74
  - Rate Adaption
    74
  - RFI (Radio Frequency Interference)
    75
- VDSL Common Setup
  75
- Figure 27 VDSL Common Setup
  75
- Table 15 VDSL Common Setup
  75
- VDSL Profiles
  76
Chapter 7 VLAN

80
Chapter 8 Static MAC Forward Setup

94
Chapter 9 Filtering

96
- Filtering Overview
  96
- Configure a Filtering Rule
  96
- Figure 40 Filtering
  96
- Table 25 Filtering
  96
Chapter 10 Spanning Tree Protocol

98
- STP/RSTP Overview
  98
  - STP Terminology
    98
  - Table 26 STP Path Costs
    98
  - How STP Works
    99
  - STP Port States
    99
- STP Status
  99
- Table 27 STP Port States
  99
- Figure 41 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status
  100
- Table 28 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status
  100
- Configure STP
  101
- Figure 42 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuration
  101
- Table 29 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuration
  101
Chapter 11 Bandwidth Control

104
- Configuring Bandwidth Control
  104
- Figure 43 Bandwidth Control
  104
- Table 30 Bandwidth Control
  104
Chapter 12 Broadcast Storm Control

106
Chapter 13 Mirroring

108
- Mirroring Overview
  108
- Port Mirroring Configuration
  108
- Figure 45 Mirroring
  108
- Table 32 Mirroring
  109
Chapter 14 Link Aggregation

110
Chapter 15 Port Authentication

114
- Port Authentication Overview
  114
  - Radius
    114
- Configure Port Authentication
  114
Chapter 16 Port Security

118
- Port Security Overview
  118
- Port Security Setup
  118
- Figure 52 Port Security
  118
- Table 39 Port Security
  119
Chapter 17 Access Control

120
- Access Control Overview
  120
- The Access Control Main Screen
  120
- Figure 53 Console Port Priority
  120
- Table 40 Access Control Overview
  120
- About SNMP
  121
  - Figure 54 Access Control
    121
  - Figure 55 SNMP Management Model
    121
  - SNMP Traps
    122
  - Supported Mibs
    122
  - Table 41 SNMP Commands
    122
  - Table 42 SNMP System Traps
    122
  - Table 43 SNMP Interfacetraps
    123
  - Table 44 SNMP Authentication Traps
    123
  - Configuring SNMP
    124
  - Table 45 SNMP IP Traps
    124
  - Table 46 SNMP Switch Traps
    124
  - Configuring SNMP Trap Groups
    125
  - Figure 56 Access Control: SNMP
    125
  - Figure 57 Access Control: SNMP: Trap Group
    125
  - Table 47 Access Control: SNMP
    125
- Setting up Login Accounts
  126
- Table 48 Access Control: SNMP: Trap Group
  126
- SSH Overview
  127
- Figure 58 Access Control: Logins
  127
- Table 49 Access Control: Logins
  127
- How SSH Works
  128
- Figure 59 SSH Communication Example
  128
- Figure 60 How SSH Works
  128
- SSH Implementation on the Switch
  129
  - Requirements for Using SSH
    129
  - SSH Login Example
    129
- Introduction to HTTPS
  130
- Figure 61 SSH Login Example
  130
- HTTPS Example
  131
- Service Access Control
  133
- Figure 66 Example: Lock Denoting a Secure Connection
  133
- Figure 67 Access Control: Service Access Control
  133
- Remote Management
  134
- Figure 68 Access Control: Remote Management
  134
- Table 50 Access Control: Service Access Control
  134
- Table 51 Access Control: Remote Management
  134
Chapter 18 Queuing Method

136
- Queuing Method Overview
  136
  - Strict Priority Queuing (SPQ)
    136
  - Figure 69 Queuing Method
    136
  - Table 52 Physical Queue Priority
    136
  - Weighted Fair Scheduling (WFS)
    137
- Configuring Queuing
  137
- Table 53 Queuing Method
  139
Chapter 19 Classifier

140
- Classifier Overview
  140
- Configuring a Classifier
  140
- Figure 70 Classifier
  141
- Table 54 Classifier
  141
- Table 55 Common Ethernet Types and Protocol Number
  143
- Table 56 Common IP Ports
  143
- Classifier Example
  144
- Figure 71 Classifier: Example
  144
Chapter 20 Policy

146
- Policy Overview
  146
  - Diffserv
    146
  - DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior
    146
- Configuring a Policy
  146
- Figure 72 Policy
  147
- Table 57 Policy
  148
- Policy Example
  149
- Figure 73 Policy Example
  150
Chapter 21 VLAN Stacking

152
- VLAN Stacking Overview
  152
  - VLAN Stacking Example
    152
- VLAN Stacking Port Roles
  153
- VLAN Tag Format
  153
  - Figure 74 VLAN Stacking Example
    153
  - Table 58 VLAN Tag Format
    153
  - Figure 75 VLAN Stacking
    154
  - Frame Format
    154
  - Table 59 Single and Double Tagged 802.11Q Frame Format
    154
  - Table 60 IEEE 802.1Q Frame
    154
- Configuring VLAN Stacking
  155
- Table 61 VLAN Stacking
  155
Chapter 22 Multicast

158
- Multicast Overview
  158
  - IP Multicast Addresses
    158
  - IGMP Filtering
    158
  - IGMP Snooping
    158
  - Figure 76 Multicast
    158
- Multicast Setup
  159
- Table 62 Multicast
  159
- IGMP Filtering Profile
  161
- Figure 77 Multicast: IGMP Filtering Profile
  161
- Table 63 Multicast: IGMP Filtering Profile
  161
- IGMP Snooping VLAN
  162
- Figure 78 IGMP Snooping VLAN
  162
- Multicast Status
  163
- Figure 79 Multicast Status
  163
- Table 64 IGMP Snooping VLAN
  163
- Table 65 Multicast Status
  164
Chapter 23 Multicast VLAN Registration

166
- MVR Overview
  166
  - Types of MVR Ports
    166
  - MVR Modes
    166
  - Figure 80 MVR Network Example
    166
  - How MVR Works
    167
- General MVR Configuration
  167
- Figure 81 MVR Multicast Television Example
  167
- Figure 82 MVR
  168
- Table 66 MVR
  168
- MVR Group Configuration
  169
Chapter 24 DHCP

174
- DHCP Overview
  174
  - DHCP Modes
    174
  - DHCP Relay Agent Information
    174
  - Figure 88 DHCP
    174
- Configuring DHCP
  175
- Table 68 DHCP
  175
Chapter 25 Differentiated Services

178
- Diffserv Overview
  178
- Activating Diffserv
  179
- Figure 90 Diffserv Network Example
  179
- Figure 91 Diffserv
  179
- Table 69 Diffserv
  179
- DSCP-To-Ieee802.1P Priority Setting
  180
Chapter 26 Static Route

184
- Configuring Static Route
  184
- Figure 93 Static Routing
  184
- Table 72 Static Routing
  184
Chapter 27 Maintenance

186
- The Maintenance Screen
  186
- Load Factory Default
  186
- Figure 94 Maintenance
  186
- Table 73 Maintenance
  186
- Reboot System
  187
- Figure 95 Load Factory Default: Conformation
  187
- Figure 96 Load Factory Default: Start
  187
- Figure 97 Reboot System: Confirmation
  187
- Figure 98 Reboot System: Start
  187
- Firmware Upgrade
  188
  - Dual Firmware Image
    188
    
    Figure 99 Firmware Upgrade
    188
    
    Checking Firmware Version Via the Console Port
    189
- Restore a Configuration File
  189
- Backing up a Configuration File
  189
- Figure 100 Restore Configuration
  189
- FTP Command Line
  190
  - Filename Conventions
    190
    
    Figure 101 Backup Configuration
    190
    
    Table 74 Filename Conventions
    190
    
    Example FTP Commands
    191
  - FTP Command Line Procedure
    191
  - GUI-Based FTP Clients
    192
  - FTP Restrictions
    192
Chapter 28 Diagnostic

194
- Diagnostic
  194
- Figure 102 Diagnostic
  194
- Table 75 Diagnostic
  194
Chapter 29 Syslog

196
- Syslog Overview
  196
- Syslog Setup
  196
- Table 76 Syslog Severity Levels
  196
- Table 77 Syslog
  196
- Syslog Server Setup
  197
- Figure 103 Syslog Setup
  197
- Figure 104 Syslog: Server Setup
  198
- Table 78 Syslog: Server Setup
  198
Chapter 30 MAC Table

200
- MAC Table Overview
  200
- Figure 105 MAC Table Flowchart
  200
- Viewing the MAC Table
  201
- Figure 106 MAC Table
  201
- Table 79 MAC Table
  201
Chapter 31 ARP Table

202
- ARP Table Overview
  202
  - How ARP Works
    202
- Viewing the ARP Table
  202
- Figure 107 ARP Table
  203
- Table 80 ARP Table
  203
Chapter 32 Introducing the Commands

204
- Overview
  204
  - Switch Configuration File
    204
- Accessing the CLI
  204
  - Multiple Login
    205
  - The Console Port
    205
    
    Initial Screen
    205
  - Telnet
    206
  - Ssh
    206
- The Login Screen
  207
- Command Syntax Conventions
  207
- Getting Help
  207
  - List of Available Commands
    208
  - Detailed Command Information
    208
- Changing the Password
  209
- Account Privilege Levels
  209
- Command Modes
  209
- Table 81 Command Interpreter Mode Summary
  210
- Using Command History
  211
- Saving Your Configuration
  211
  - Logging out
    211
- Command Summary
  212
  - User Mode
    212
  - Table 82 Command Summary: User Mode
    212
  - Enable Mode
    213
  - Table 83 Command Summary: Enable Mode
    213
  - General Configuration Mode
    217
  - Table 84 Command Summary: Configuration Mode
    217
  - Interface Commands
    229
  - Table 85 Interface Port-Channel Commands
    229
  - Mvr Commands
    233
  - Table 86 Mvr Commands
    233
  - Rmt-Vtur Commands
    234
  - Vdsl-Alarmprofile Commands
    235
  - Table 87 Rmt-Vtur Commands
    235
  - Table 88 Vdsl-Alarmprofile Commands
    235
  - Vdsl-Profile Commands
    236
  - Table 89 Vdsl-Profile Commands
    236
  - Vlan Commands
    237
  - Table 90 Vlan Commands
    237
Chapter 33 Command Examples

238
- Overview
  238
- Show Commands
  238
  - Show Interface
    238
  - Show Ip
    239
  - Show Logging
    239
  - Show Mac Address-Table All
    240
  - Show Multi-Login
    240
  - Show System-Information
    241
  - Show Vdsl-Alarmprofile
    241
  - Show Vdsl-Common
    242
  - Show Vdsl-Profile
    242
- Ping
  243
- Traceroute
  244
- Enabling RSTP
  244
- VDSL Commands
  245
  - Vdsl-Common
    245
  - Vdsl-Port Command
    246
- Configuration File Maintenance
  246
  - Backing up Configuration
    246
  - Restoring Configuration
    247
  - Using a Different Configuration File
    247
  - Resetting to the Factory Default
    248
- Remote CPE Firmware Upgrade
  248
- No Command Examples
  249
  - No Mirror
    250
  - No Https Timeout
    250
  - No Trunk
    250
  - No Port-Access-Authenticator
    251
  - No Ssh
    251
- Interface Commands
  252
  - Interface Port-Channel
    252
  - Bpdu-Control
    252
  - Broadcast-Limit
    253
  - Bandwidth-Limit
    254
  - Mirror
    254
  - Gvrp
    255
  - Ingress-Check
    255
  - Frame-Type
    256
  - Egress Set
    256
  - Qos Priority
    257
  - Name
    257
  - Speed-Duplex
    257
Chapter 34 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands

260
- Configuring Tagged VLAN
  260
- Global VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands
  261
  - GARP Status
    261
  - GARP Timer
    261
  - GVRP Timer
    262
  - Enable GVRP
    262
  - Disable GVRP
    263
- Port VLAN Commands
  263
  - Set Port VID
    263
  - Set Acceptable Frame Type
    263
  - Enable or Disable Port GVRP
    264
  - Modify Static VLAN
    264
  - Forwarding Process Example
    265
    
    Tagged Frames
    265
    
    Untagged Frames
    265
- Delete VLAN ID
  265
- Enable VLAN
  266
- Disable VLAN
  266
- Show VLAN Setting
  266
Chapter 35 Troubleshooting

268
- Problems Starting up the Switch
  268
- Problems Accessing the Switch
  268
- Table 91 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of Your Switch
  268
- Table 92 Troubleshooting Accessing the Switch
  268
- Problem with the VDSL Connection
  269
  - Pop-Up Windows, Javascripts and Java Permissions
    269
    
    Internet Explorer Pop-Up Blockers
    269
    
    Table 93 Troubleshooting VDSL Connection
    269
    
    Figure 108 Pop-Up Blocker
    270
    
    Figure 109 Internet Options
    270
    
    Figure 110 Internet Options
    271
    
    Javascripts
    272
    
    Figure 111 Pop-Up Blocker Settings
    272
    
    Figure 112 Internet Options
    273
    
    Java Permissions
    274
    
    Figure 113 Security Settings - Java Scripting
    274
    
    Figure 114 Security Settings - Java
    275
- Problems with the Password
  276
- Figure 115 Java (Sun)
  276
- Table 94 Troubleshooting the Password
  276
Appendix A

278
- Product Specifications
  278
- Table 95 Product Specifications
  279
Appendix B IP Addresses and Subnetting

282
- Introduction to IP Addresses
  282
- Subnet Masks
  284
- Subnetting
  284
- Table 98 "Natural" Masks
  284
- Table 99 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation
  284
- Example: Two Subnets
  285
- Table 100 Two Subnets Example
  285
- Example: Four Subnets
  286
- Table 101 Subnet 1
  286
- Table 102 Subnet 2
  286
- Table 103 Subnet 1
  286
- Example Eight Subnets
  287
- Table 104 Subnet 2
  287
- Table 105 Subnet 3
  287
- Table 106 Subnet 4
  287
- Subnetting with Class a and Class B Networks
  288
- Table 107 Eight Subnets
  288
- Table 108 Class C Subnet Planning
  288
- Table 109 Class B Subnet Planning
  289
- Index
  290

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Switch Wireless Router Adapter

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ZyXEL Communications VES-1616F-44 Manuals

ZyXEL Communications VES-1616F-44 User Manual (296 pages)

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch

Chapter 2 Hardware Installation

Chapter 3 Hardware Overview

Chapter 4 The Web Configurator

Chapter 5 System Status and Port Statistics

Chapter 6 Basic Setting

Chapter 7 VLAN

Chapter 8 Static MAC Forward Setup

Chapter 9 Filtering

Chapter 10 Spanning Tree Protocol

Chapter 11 Bandwidth Control

Chapter 12 Broadcast Storm Control

Chapter 13 Mirroring

Chapter 14 Link Aggregation

Chapter 15 Port Authentication

Chapter 16 Port Security

Chapter 17 Access Control

Chapter 18 Queuing Method

Chapter 19 Classifier

Chapter 20 Policy

Chapter 21 VLAN Stacking

Chapter 22 Multicast

Chapter 23 Multicast VLAN Registration

Chapter 24 DHCP

Chapter 25 Differentiated Services

Chapter 26 Static Route

Chapter 27 Maintenance

Chapter 28 Diagnostic

Chapter 29 Syslog

Chapter 30 MAC Table

Chapter 31 ARP Table

Chapter 32 Introducing the Commands

Chapter 33 Command Examples

Chapter 34 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands

Chapter 35 Troubleshooting

Appendix A

Appendix B IP Addresses and Subnetting

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