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SMC Networks SMC8624/48T Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for SMC Networks SMC8624/48T. We have
1
SMC Networks SMC8624/48T manual available for free PDF download: Management Manual
SMC Networks SMC8624/48T Management Manual (556 pages)
TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
Brand:
SMC Networks
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 6.83 MB
Table of Contents
Management Guide
1
Table of Contents
7
1 Introduction
25
Key Features
25
Table 1-1. Key Features
25
Description of Software Features
26
System Defaults
31
Table 1-2. System Defaults
33
2 Initial Configuration
35
Connecting to the Switch
35
Configuration Options
35
Required Connections
36
Remote Connections
38
Basic Configuration
38
Console Connection
38
Setting Passwords
39
Setting an IP Address
40
Manual Configuration
40
Dynamic Configuration
41
Enabling SNMP Management Access
43
Community Strings
43
Trap Receivers
45
Saving Configuration Settings
45
Managing System Files
46
3 Configuring the Switch
49
Using the Web Interface
49
Navigating the Web Browser Interface
51
Home Page
51
Figure 3-1. Homepage
51
Configuration Options
52
Panel Display
52
Table 3-1. Configuration Options
52
Figure 3-2. Panel Display
52
Main Menu
53
Table 3-2. Main Menu
53
Basic Configuration
60
Displaying System Information
60
Figure 3-3. System Information
61
Displaying Switch Hardware/Software Versions
62
Figure 3-4. Switch Information
63
Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities
64
Setting the Switch's IP Address
65
Figure 3-5. Bridge Extension Configuration
65
Figure 3-6. Manual IP Configuration
67
Manual Configuration
67
Figure 3-7. DHCP IP Configuration
68
Using DHCP/BOOTP
68
Managing Firmware
70
Downloading System Software from a Server
70
Figure 3-8. Operation Code Image File Transfer
71
Figure 3-9. Select Start-Up Operation File
71
Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings
72
Downloading Configuration Settings from a Server
73
Figure 3-10. Downloading Configuration Settings from a Server
73
Figure 3-11. Selecting the Startup Configuration File
73
Resetting the System
74
Figure 3-12. Resetting the System
74
Setting the System Clock
75
Configuring SNTP
75
Figure 3-13. SNTP Configuration
76
Setting the Time Zone
77
Figure 3-14. Setting the Time Zone
77
Simple Network Management Protocol
78
Setting Community Access Strings
78
Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types
79
Figure 3-15. Setting Community Access Strings
79
Figure 3-16. Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types
80
User Authentication
81
Configuring the Logon Password
81
Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication
82
Figure 3-17. Configuring the Logon Password
82
Figure 3-18. Setting Local, RADIUS and TACACS Authentication
85
Configuring HTTPS
86
Figure 3-19. HTTPS Settings
87
Table 3-3. HTTPS Support
87
Replacing the Default Secure-Site Certificate
88
Configuring the Secure Shell
89
Generating the Host Key Pair
91
Figure 3-20. SSH Host-Key Settings
93
Configuring the SSH Server
94
Figure 3-21. SSH Server Settings
95
Configuring Port Security
96
Figure 3-22. Configuring Port Security
98
Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication
99
Displaying 802.1X Global Settings
100
Figure 3-23. 802.1X Information
101
Configuring 802.1X Global Settings
103
Configuring Port Authorization Mode
104
Figure 3-24. 802.1X Configuration
104
Figure 3-25. 802.1X Port Configuration
105
Displaying 802.1X Statistics
106
Table 3-4. 802.1X Statistics
106
Figure 3-26. 802.1X Statistics
107
Access Control Lists
108
Setting the ACL Name and Type
109
Figure 3-27. Naming and Choosing Acls
110
Configuring a Standard IP ACL
111
Figure 3-28. Configuring Standard IP Acls
111
Configuring an Extended IP ACL
112
Figure 3-29. Configuring Extended IP Acls
114
Configuring a MAC ACL
115
Figure 3-30. Configuring MAC Acls
117
Configuring ACL Masks
118
Specifying the Mask Type
118
Configuring an IP ACL Mask
119
Figure 3-31. Choosing ACL Types
119
Figure 3-32. Configuring an IP Based ACL
121
Configuring a MAC ACL Mask
122
Figure 3-33. Configuring a MAC Based ACL
123
Binding a Port to an Access Control List
124
Figure 3-34. Mapping Acls to Port Ingress/Egress Queues
125
Filtering Management Access
126
Figure 3-35. Filtering Management Access
127
Port Configuration
128
Displaying Connection Status
128
Figure 3-36. Port Status Information
129
Configuring Interface Connections
132
Creating Trunk Groups
134
Figure 3-37. Configuring Port Attributes
134
Figure 3-38. Static Trunk Configuration
136
Statically Configuring a Trunk
136
Enabling LACP on Selected Ports
137
Figure 3-39. LACP Port Configuratio
138
Configuring LACP Parameters
139
Figure 3-40. LACP Aggregation Port Configuration
141
Displaying LACP Port Counters
142
Table 3-5. LACP Port Counter Information
142
Figure 3-41. Displaying LACP Port Counters Information
143
Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side
144
Table 3-6. LACP Settings
144
Figure 3-42. Displaying LACP Port Information
146
Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Remote Side
147
Table 3-7. LACP Remote Side Settings
147
Figure 3-43. Displaying Remote LACP Port Information
148
Setting Broadcast Storm Thresholds
149
Figure 3-44. Enabling Port Broadcast Control
150
Configuring Port Mirroring
151
Configuring Rate Limits
152
Figure 3-45. Configuring a Mirror Port
152
Figure 3-46. Configuring Output Port Rate Limiting
153
Showing Port Statistics
154
Table 3-8. Port Statistics
154
Figure 3-47. Displaying Port Statistics
158
Figure 3-48. Displaying Etherlike and RMON Statistics
159
Address Table Settings
160
Figure 3-49. Mapping Ports to Static Addresses
161
Displaying the Address Table
162
Figure 3-50. Displaying the MAC Dynamic Address Table
162
Changing the Aging Time
163
Figure 3-51. Setting the Aging Time
163
Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration
164
Displaying Global Settings
165
Figure 3-52. Displaying the Spanning Tree Algorithm
168
Configuring Global Settings
169
Figure 3-53. Configuring the Spanning Tree Algorithm
173
Displaying Interface Settings
174
Configuring Interface Settings
178
Figure 3-54. Displaying STA - Port Status Information
178
Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees
181
Figure 3-55. Configuring Spanning Tree Algorithm Per Port
181
Figure 3-56. Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees
183
Each Port
184
Displaying Interface Settings for MSTP
185
Figure 3-57. Displaying MSTP Interface Settings
185
Configuring Interface Settings for MSTP
187
Figure 3-58. MSTP Port Configuration
188
VLAN Configuration
189
Overview
189
Assigning Ports to Vlans
190
Forwarding Tagged/Untagged Frames
193
Displaying Basic VLAN Information
194
Enabling or Disabling GVRP (Global Setting)
194
Figure 3-59. Enabling GVRP Status
194
Displaying Current Vlans
195
Figure 3-60. Displaying Basic VLAN Information
195
Figure 3-61. Displaying VLAN Information by Port Membership
196
Creating Vlans
197
Figure 3-62. Creating Virtual Lans
198
Adding Static Members to Vlans (VLAN Index)
199
Figure 3-63. Configuring VLAN Port Attributes
200
Adding Static Members to Vlans (Port Index)
201
Configuring VLAN Behavior for Interfaces
202
Figure 3-64. Assigning VLAN Port and Trunk Groups
202
Figure 3-65. Configuring VLAN Ports
205
Configuring Private Vlans
206
Enabling Private Vlans
206
Figure 3-66. Enabling Private VLANS
206
Configuring Uplink and Downlink Ports
207
Configuring Protocol-Based Vlans
207
Figure 3-67. PVLAN Uplink/Downlink Port Configuration
207
Configuring Protocol Groups
208
Figure 3-68. Protocil VLAN Configuration
209
Mapping Protocols to Vlans
209
Figure 3-69. Mapping Protocols to Vlans
210
Class of Service Configuration
211
Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces
211
Figure 3-70. Configuring Class of Service Per Port
212
Mapping Cos Values to Egress Queues
213
Table 3-9. Egress Queue Priority Mapping
213
Table 3-10. Cos Priority Levels
213
Figure 3-71. Configuring Ports and Trunks for Class of Service
214
Selecting the Queue Mode
215
Figure 3-72. Setting the Queue Mode
215
Setting the Service Weight for Traffic Classes
216
Figure 3-73. Configuring Class of Service for each Ingress Queue
216
Mapping Layer 3/4 Priorities to Cos Values
217
Selecting IP Precedence/Dscp Priority
218
Figure 3-74. Setting IP Precedence/Dscp Priority Status
218
Mapping IP Precedence
219
Table 3-11. IP Precedence Prioruty
219
Figure 3-75. Mapping IP Precedence to Class of Service Values
220
Mapping DSCP Priority
221
Table 3-12. Mapping DSCP Priority
221
Figure 3-76. Mapping IP DSCP Priority to Class of Service Values
222
Mapping IP Port Priority
223
Figure 3-77. Globally Enabling the IP Port Priority Status
223
Figure 3-78. IP Port Priority Mapping
224
Mapping Cos Values to Acls
225
Table 3-13. Cos to ACL Mapping
225
Changing Priorities Based on ACL Rules
226
Figure 3-79. Changing Priorities Based on ACL Rules
228
Multicast Filtering
229
Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query)
230
Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters
230
Figure 3-80. Configuring Internet Group Management Protocol
232
Displaying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router
233
Figure 3-81. Mapping Multicast Switch Ports to Vlans
233
Figure 3-82. Static Multicast Router Port Configuration
234
Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router
234
Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services
235
Assigning Ports to Multicast Services
236
Figure 3-83. Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services
236
Figure 3-84. Specifying Multicast Port Membership
237
Configuring Domain Name Service
238
Configuring General DNS Server Parameters
238
Figure 3-85. Configuring DNS
240
Configuring Static DNS Host to Address Entries
241
Figure 3-86. Mapping IP Addresses to a Host Name
242
Displaying the DNS Cache
243
Figure 3-87. Displaying the DNS Cache
244
4 Command Line Interface
245
Using the Command Line Interface
245
Accessing the CLI
245
Console Connection
245
Telnet Connection
246
Entering Commands
248
Keywords and Arguments
248
Minimum Abbreviation
248
Command Completion
249
Getting Help on Commands
249
Showing Commands
250
Negating the Effect of Commands
251
Partial Keyword Lookup
251
Using Command History
251
Exec Commands
252
Table 4-1. Command Modes
252
Understanding Command Modes
252
Configuration Commands
253
Table 4-2. Configuration Commands
254
Command Line Processing
255
Table 4-3. Keystroke Commands
255
Command Groups
256
Table 4-4. Command Group Index
256
Line Commands
258
Table 4-5. Line Command Syntax
258
Line
259
Login
260
Password
261
Exec-Timeout
262
Password-Thresh
263
Silent-Time
264
Databits
265
Parity
266
Speed
267
Disconnect
268
Stopbits
268
Show Line
269
General Commands
270
Enable
270
Table 4-6. General Commands
270
Disable
271
Configure
272
Show History
272
Reload
273
End
274
Exit
275
Quit
275
System Management Commands
276
Table 4-7. System Mangement Commands
276
Device Designation Commands
277
Prompt
277
Table 4-8. Device Designation Commands
277
Hostname
278
User Access Commands
278
Table 4-9. User Access Commands
278
Username
279
Enable Password
280
IP Filter Commands
281
Table 4-10. IP Filter Commands
281
Management
282
Show Management
283
Web Server Commands
284
Table 4-11. Web Server Command
284
Ip Http Port
285
Ip Http Server
285
Ip Http Secure-Server
286
Related Commands
287
Ip Http Secure-Port
288
Secure Shell Commands
289
Table 4-12. Secure Shell Commands
289
Ip Ssh Server
292
Ip Ssh Timeout
293
Ip Ssh Authentication-Retries
294
Delete Public-Key
295
Ip Ssh Server-Key Size
295
Ip Ssh Crypto Host-Key Generate
296
Ip Ssh Crypto Zeroize
297
Ip Ssh Save Host-Key
298
Show Ip Ssh
298
Show Ssh
299
Table 4-13. SSH Information
299
Show Public-Key
300
Command Mode
301
Default Setting
301
Privileged Exec
301
Event Logging Commands
302
Logging on
302
Table 4-14. Event Logging Commands
302
Logging History
303
Logging Host
304
Logging Facility
305
Clear Logging
306
Logging Trap
306
Show Logging
307
L Ine I Nterface
308
SMTP Alert Commands
309
Table 4-15. SMTP Alert Commands
309
Logging Sendmail Host
310
Logging Sendmail Level
311
Logging Sendmail Source-Email
311
Logging Sendmail Destination-Email
312
Logging Sendmail
313
Show Logging Sendmail
313
Table 4-16. Time Commands
314
Time Commands
314
Sntp Server
315
Sntp Client
316
Sntp Poll
316
Global Configuration
317
Show Sntp
318
Sntp Broadcast Client
318
Clock Timezone
319
Calendar Set
320
Show Calendar
320
Show Startup-Config
321
System Status Commands
321
Table 4-17. System Status Commands
321
Show Running-Config
324
Show System
326
Show Users
327
Show Version
327
Frame Size Commands
328
Jumbo Frame
328
Table 4-18. Frame Size Commands
328
Flash/File Commands
329
Table 4-19. Flash/File Commands
329
Copy
330
Delete
333
Dir
334
Whichboot
335
Boot System
336
Authentication Commands
337
Authentication Sequence
337
Table 4-21. Authentication Sequence
337
Authentication Login
338
RADIUS Client
339
Radius-Server Host
339
Table 4-22. RADIUS Client Commands
339
Radius-Server Port
340
Radius-Server Key
341
Radius-Server Retransmit
341
Radius-Server Timeout
342
Show Radius-Server
342
TACACS+ Client
343
Table 4-23. TACACS+ Client Commands
343
Tacacs-Server Host
343
Tacacs-Server Port
344
Show Tacacs-Server
345
Tacacs-Server Key
345
Port Security Commands
346
Port Security
346
Table 4-24. Port Security Commands
346
802.1X Port Authentication
348
Table 4-25. 802.1X Port Authentication Commands
348
Authentication Dot1X Default
349
Dot1X Default
350
Dot1X Max-Req
350
Dot1X Port-Control
351
Dot1X Operation-Mode
352
Dot1X Re-Authenticate
352
Dot1X Re-Authentication
353
Dot1X Timeout Quiet-Period
353
Dot1X Timeout Re-Authperiod
354
Dot1X Timeout Tx-Period
354
Show Dot1X
355
Table 4-20. Authentication Commands
357
Access Control List Commands
358
IP Acls
360
Table 4-27. IP ACL Commands
360
Access-List Ip
362
Permit, Deny (Standard ACL)
363
Permit, Deny (Extended ACL)
364
Access-List Ip Mask-Precedence
367
Show Ip Access-List
367
Mask (IP ACL)
369
Table 4-26. Access Control List Commands
371
Show Access-List Ip Mask-Precedence
372
Ip Access-Group
373
Map Access-List Ip
374
Show Ip Access-Group
374
Show Map Access-List Ip
376
Match Access-List Ip
377
Show Marking
378
MAC Acls
379
Table 4-28. MAC ACL Commands
379
Access-List Mac
380
Permit, Deny (MAC ACL)
381
Access-List Mac Mask-Precedence
383
Show Mac Access-List
383
Mask (MAC ACL)
384
Show Access-List Mac Mask-Precedence
387
Mac Access-Group
388
Map Access-List Mac
389
Show Mac Access-Group
389
Show Map Access-List Mac
390
Match Access-List Mac
391
ACL Information
392
Show Access-List
392
Table 4-29. ACL Information
392
Show Access-Group
393
SNMP Commands
393
Table 4-30. SNMP Commands
393
Snmp Community
394
Snmp Contact
395
Snmp Location
395
Snmp Host
396
Snmp Enable Traps
398
Show Snmp
399
DNS Commands
401
Ip Host
402
Clear Host
403
Ip Domain-Name
403
Ip Domain-List
404
Ip Name-Server
406
Ip Domain-Lookup
407
Show Hosts
408
Show Dns
409
Show Dns Cache
409
Table 4-31. DNS Commands
409
Clear Dns Cache
410
Interface Commands
412
Interface
413
Description
413
Speed-Duplex
414
Negotiation
415
Capabilities
417
Flowcontrol
418
Combo-Forced-Mode
419
Shutdown
420
Switchport Broadcast Packet-Rate
421
Clear Counters
422
Show Interfaces Status
423
Show Interfaces Counters
424
Table 4-32. Interface Commands
425
Show Interfaces Switchport
426
Mirror Port Commands
428
Port Monitor
428
Table 4-33. Mirror Port Commands
428
Show Port Monitor
429
Rate Limit Commands
430
Table 4-34. Rate Limit Commands
430
Rate-Limit
431
Link Aggregation Commands
432
Channel-Group
434
Lacp
435
Lacp System-Priority
437
Lacp Admin-Key (Ethernet Interface)
438
Lacp Admin-Key (Port Channel)
439
Lacp Port-Priority
440
Show Lacp
441
Table 4-35. Link Aggregation Commands
441
Address Table Commands
445
Table 4-36. Adress Table Commands
445
Mac-Address-Table Static
446
Clear Mac-Address-Table Dynamic
447
Show Mac-Address-Table
447
Mac-Address-Table Aging-Time
448
Show Mac-Address-Table Aging-Time
449
Spanning Tree Commands
450
Spanning-Tree
451
Spanning-Tree Mode
452
Spanning-Tree Forward-Time
454
Spanning-Tree Hello-Time
455
Spanning-Tree Max-Age
455
Spanning-Tree Priority
456
Spanning-Tree Pathcost Method
457
Spanning-Tree Mst-Configuration
458
Spanning-Tree Transmission-Limit
458
Mst Vlan
459
Mst Priority
460
Name
461
Revision
462
Max-Hops
463
Spanning-Tree Cost
464
Spanning-Tree Spanning-Disabled
464
Spanning-Tree Port-Priority
465
Spanning-Tree Edge-Port
466
Spanning-Tree Portfast
467
Spanning-Tree Link-Type
468
Spanning-Tree Mst Cost
469
Spanning-Tree Mst Port-Priority
471
Spanning-Tree Protocol-Migration
472
Show Spanning-Tree
473
Show Spanning-Tree Mst Configuration
475
VLAN Commands
476
Editing VLAN Groups
476
Table 4-38. VLAN Commands
476
Table 4-39. Editing VLAN Groups
476
Vlan Database
477
Vlan
478
Configuring VLAN Interfaces
479
Interface Vlan
479
Table 4-40. Configuring VLAN Interfaces
479
Interface Vlan
480
Switchport Mode
481
Switchport Acceptable-Frame-Types
482
Switchport Ingress-Filtering
483
Switchport Native Vlan
484
Switchport Allowed Vlan
485
Switchport Forbidden Vlan
486
Displaying VLAN Information
487
Show Vlan
487
Table 4-41. Displaying VLAN Information
487
Configuring Protocol-Based Vlans
488
Table 4-42. Protocol-Based VLAN Commands
488
Protocol-Vlan Protocol-Group (Configuring Groups)
489
Protocol-Vlan Protocol-Group (Configuring Interfaces)
490
Show Protocol-Vlan Protocol-Group
491
Show Interfaces Protocol-Vlan Protocol-Group
492
Configuring Private Vlans
493
Pvlan
493
Table 4-43. Private VLAN Commands
493
Show Pvlan
494
GVRP and Bridge Extension Commands
495
Bridge-Ext Gvrp
495
Show Bridge-Ext
496
Switchport Gvrp
497
Show Gvrp Configuration
497
Garp Timer
498
Show Garp Timer
499
Priority Commands (Layer 2)
500
Queue Bandwidth
501
Switchport Priority Default
501
Table 4-46. Priority Commands (Layer 2)
501
Queue Mode
503
Queue Bandwidth
504
Queue Cos-Map
505
Show Queue Mode
506
Show Queue Bandwidth
507
Show Queue Cos-Map
507
Priority Commands (Layer 3 and 4)
508
Table 4-47. Priority Commands (Layer 3 and 4)
508
Map Ip Port (Global Configuration)
509
Map Ip Port (Interface Configuration)
509
Map Ip Precedence (Global Configuration)
510
Map Ip Precedence (Interface Configuration)
511
Map Ip Dscp (Global Configuration)
512
Map Ip Dscp (Interface Configuration)
513
Show Map Ip Port
514
Show Map Ip Precedence
515
Table 4-45. Priority Commands
515
Show Map Ip Dscp
516
Multicast Filtering Commands
517
IGMP Snooping Commands
517
Table 4-49. IGMP Snooping Commands
517
Ip Igmp Snooping
518
Ip Igmp Snooping Vlan Static
519
Ip Igmp Snooping Version
520
Show Ip Igmp Snooping
521
Show Mac-Address-Table Multicast
521
IGMP Query Commands (Layer 2)
522
Ip Igmp Snooping Querier
522
Table 4-50. IGMP Query Commands (Layer 2)
522
Ip Igmp Snooping Querier
523
Ip Igmp Snooping Query-Count
523
Ip Igmp Snooping Query-Interval
524
Ip Igmp Snooping Query-Max-Response-Time
525
Ip Igmp Snooping Router-Port-Expire-Time
526
Ip Igmp Snooping Vlan Mrouter
527
Static Multicast Routing Commands
527
Table 4-51. Static Multicast Routing Commands
527
Show Ip Igmp Snooping Mrouter
528
IP Interface Commands
529
Basic IP Configuration
529
Table 4-52. Basic IP Configuration Commands
529
Ip Address
530
Ip Dhcp Restart
531
Ip Default-Gateway
532
Show Ip Interface
533
Show Ip Redirects
533
Ping
534
Software Specifications
537
Software Features
537
Port Mirroring
538
Management Features
539
Standards
539
Management Information Bases
540
Troubleshooting
541
Table B-1. Troubleshooting Chart
541
Glossary
543
Ip Multicast Filtering
546
Multicast Switching
547
Port Authentication
547
Port Trunk
548
Index
551
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