D-Link DES-3624 Series User Manual

Stackable nway ethernet switch
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DES-3624 Series
Stackable NWay Ethernet
Switch
User's Guide
First Edition (Dec., 1999)
6DES3624..01
Printed In Taiwan
RECYCLABLE
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise

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Summary of Contents for D-Link DES-3624 Series

  • Page 1 DES-3624 Series Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide First Edition (Dec., 1999) 6DES3624..01 Printed In Taiwan RECYCLABLE Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise...
  • Page 2 Bitte lesen Sie sich diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den spätern Gebrauch auf. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Vervenden Sie keine Flüssig- oder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten dient ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur Reinigung.
  • Page 3: Limitation Of Liability

    ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING OR OTHER HAZARD. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IN NO EVENT WILL D-LINK BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, LOSS OF PROFITS, COST OF COVER OR OTHER INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES ARISING OUT THE INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FAILURE OR INTERRUPTION OF A D- LINK PRODUCT, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY.
  • Page 5: Limited Warranty

    This Warranty applies on the condition that the product Registration Card is filled out and returned to a D-Link office within ninety (90) days of purchase. A list of D-Link offices is provided at the back of this manual, together with a copy of the Registration Card.
  • Page 6 D-Link with such software product, for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of purchase from D-Link or its Authorized Reseller. D-Link warrants the magnetic media, on which D-Link provides its software product, against failure during the same warranty period.
  • Page 7 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative such as translation, transformation, or adaptation without permission from D-Link Corporation/D-Link Systems Inc., as stipulated by the United States Copyright Act of 1976. FCC Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
  • Page 8 BSMI Warning...
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    ABLE OF ONTENTS ABOUT THIS GUIDE................VI ....................ONVENTIONS ’ ..............VERVIEW OF THIS UIDE INTRODUCTION .................. 1 ..............1 THERNET ECHNOLOGY ............... 2 IGABIT THERNET ECHNOLOGY ................3 WITCHING ECHNOLOGY ..................... 4 EATURES Ports......................4 Performance features................5 Management ..................... 6 UNPACKING AND SETUP ..............
  • Page 10 1000BASE-LX Gigabit Module............... 22 LED I ..................22 NDICATORS CONNECTING THE SWITCH ............25 ................25 WITCH TO ............... 26 WITCH TO UB OR WITCH 10BASE-T Device ................... 27 100BASE-TX Device ................28 SWITCH MANAGEMENT CONCEPTS .......... 29 ..............29 OCAL ONSOLE ANAGEMENT...
  • Page 11 ..........55 IRST ONNECTING WITCH User Accounts Management ..............57 Save Changes..................59 ......60 OGIN WITCH ONSOLE EGISTERED SERS Create/Modify User Accounts................61 View/Delete User Accounts ................63 ................64 ETTING WITCH System Configuration................64 Configure IP Address..................65 Configure Console ...................
  • Page 12 Browse Address Table ................... 124 Switch History ....................125 Browse IGMP Status..................126 ................128 ESETTING THE WITCH Restart System..................129 Factory Reset ..................129 Logout ....................130 WEB-BASED NETWORK MANAGEMENT ......... 131 ..................131 NTRODUCTION ..................132 ETTING TARTED ..................
  • Page 13 Port Error Packet Statistics................175 Port Packet Analysis Statistics ............... 177 Browse Address Table ................... 179 Browse IGMP Status..................180 Switch History ....................181 Maintenance ..................181 Firmware and Configuration Update.............. 182 Save Settings To TFTP Server ............... 184 Save Switch History To TFTP Server............185 Save Changes ....................
  • Page 14 IGURES AND ABLES Figure 2-1. Switch installed on a Desktop or Shelf........10 Figure 2-2A. Attaching the mounting brackets to the Switch...... 10 Figure 2-2B. Installing the Switch in an equipment rack......11 Figure 3-1. Front panel view of the Switches ..........13 Figure 3-2.
  • Page 15 Figure 6-10. Switch Stack Configuration screen ......... 69 Figure 6-11A. Information of Individual Switch Unit screen ...... 70 Figure 6-11B. Information of Individual Switch Unit screen ...... 71 Figure 6-12. Configure Advanced Switch Features screen ......72 Figure 6-13. Port Configuration screen ............73 Figure 6-14.
  • Page 16 Figure 6-44. Port Utilization screen ............118 Figure 6-45. Port Traffic Statistics screen..........119 Figure 6-46. Port Packet Error Statistics table ......... 121 Figure 6-47. Packet Analysis Statistics table..........123 Figure 6-48. Browse Address Table............125 Figure 6-49. Switch History screen............126 Figure 6-50.
  • Page 17 Figure 7-28. 802.1Q Static VLAN Entry window (number two) ....165 Figure 7-29. Community Strings and Trap Stations window..... 166 Figure 7-30. User Accounts window............167 Figure 7-31. User Account-Edit window ........... 168 Figure 7-32. Configure Console window........... 169 Figure 7-33. Switch Statistics window ............170 Figure 7-34.
  • Page 18: About This Guide

    Netscape Communicator/Navigator, 4.x or later, or Microsoft Internet Explorer, 4.x or later, are recommended). Conventions References in this manual to the DES-3624 Series are frequently written simply as “Switch” or “Switches” where the text applies to all models. Model numbers are normally used only to differentiate among specific Switches where necessary.
  • Page 19 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Chapter 3, Identifying External Components. Describes the front panel, rear panel, optional plug-in modules, and LED indicators of the Switch. ♦ Chapter 4, Connecting the Switch. Tells how you can connect the Switch to your Ethernet network. ♦...
  • Page 21: Introduction

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide NTRODUCTION This section describes the features of the Switch, as well as giving some background information about Ethernet/Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, and switching technology. Fast Ethernet Technology The growing importance of LANs and the increasing complexity of desktop computing applications are fueling the need for high performance networks.
  • Page 22: Gigabit Ethernet Technology

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Gigabit Ethernet Technology Gigabit Ethernet is an extension of IEEE 802.3 Ethernet utilizing the same packet structure, format, and support for CSMA/CD protocol, full duplex, flow control, and management objects, but with a tenfold increase in theoretical throughput over 100Mbps Fast Ethernet and a one hundred-fold increase over 10Mbps Ethernet.
  • Page 23: Switching Technology

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide your network with powerful 1000Mbps-capable backbone/server connection creates a flexible foundation for the next generation of network technology products. Switching Technology Another key development pushing the limits of Ethernet technology is in the field of switching technology. A switch bridges Ethernet packets at the MAC address level of the Ethernet protocol transmitting among connected Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, or Gigabit Ethernet LAN segments.
  • Page 24: Features

    Today’s switches are an ideal solution to most kinds of local area network congestion problems. Features The DES-3624 series of Switches can include one master (either a DES-3624i or a DES-3624iF) and up to three clients (DES-3624 or DES-3624F). They are designed for easy...
  • Page 25: Performance Features

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ All ports auto-negotiated between 10Mbps/100Mbps, half-duplex full duplex connections. ♦ Gigabit uplink/MDI-II (media dependent interface) slide- in module in the rear panel for uplink to another Switch. One-port or two-port models are available (DES-3624i and DES-3624iF only).
  • Page 26: Management

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Auto polarity detection and correction of incorrect polarity on the receive twisted pair at each port. ♦ Data forwarding rate 14,880 pps per port at 100% of wire-speed for 10Mbps speed. ♦ Data forwarding rate 148,800 pps per port at 100% of wire-speed for 100Mbps speed.
  • Page 27 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Spanning Tree Algorithm Protocol creation alternative backup paths and prevention of indefinite network loops. ♦ Fully configurable either in-band or out-of-band control via SNMP based software. ♦ Flash memory for software upgrade. This can be done in- band via BOOTP/TFTP.
  • Page 28: Unpacking And Setup

    ♦ Four rubber feet with adhesive backing ♦ One AC power cord ♦ This user’s guide on CD-ROM with a Registration Card If any item is found missing or damaged, please contact your local D-Link reseller for replacement. Unpacking and Setup...
  • Page 29: Setup

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Setup The setup of the Switch can be performed using the following steps: ♦ The surface must support at least 5 kg. ♦ The power outlet should be within 1.82 meters (6 feet) of the device.
  • Page 30: Rack Installation

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 2-1. Switch installed on a Desktop or Shelf Rack Installation The Switch can be mounted in an EIA standard size, 19-inch rack, which can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment. To install, attach the mounting brackets on the switch’s front panel (one on each side) and secure them with the screws provided.
  • Page 31: Power On

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Then, use the screws provided with the equipment rack to mount the Switch in the rack. Figure 2-2B. Installing the Switch in an equipment rack Power on The Switch can be used with AC power sources 100 - 240 VAC, 50 - 60 Hz.
  • Page 32: Power Failure

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ All LED indicators will momentarily blink. This blinking of the LED indicators represents a reset of the system. ♦ The power LED indicator will blink while the Switch loads onboard software performs self-test. After approximately seconds,...
  • Page 33: Identifying External Components

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide DENTIFYING XTERNAL OMPONENTS This chapter describes the front panel, rear panel, optional plug-in modules, and LED indicators of the Switch Front Panel The front panel of the Switch consists of either 19 or 20 (10/100 Mbps) Ethernet/Fast Ethernet ports, one or two uplink jacks, a slide-in module slot for 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports, an RS-232 communication port (DES-3624i and DES-...
  • Page 34: Rear Panel

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Comprehensive LED indicators display the conditions of the Switch and status of the network. A description of these LED indicators follows (see LED Indicators). ♦ An RS-232 DCE console port is used to diagnose the Switch via a connection to a PC and Local Console Management (DES-3624i and DES-3624iF only).
  • Page 35: Side Panels

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 3-2. Rear panel view of the Switches ♦ The optional Gigabit Ethernet slide-in module is an uplink/MDI-II (media dependent interface) port for uplink to another Switch (DES-3624i and DES-3624iF only). Two models are available, one-port and two-port. ♦...
  • Page 36: Stack Operation

    Switches (DES-3624 and DES-3624F). Each port is referred to by unit ID and port number in your DES-3624 Series stack. To set up a stack, a one-port Stacking input/output module is needed for each client Switch and a three-port Stacking input/output module is needed for the master Switch.
  • Page 37: Figure 3-4. Switch Stack With One Master And Three Clients

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 3-4. Switch stack with one master and three clients Please note that two client switches can also be connected via the Stacking input/output ports. The following diagram displays some possible switch stack connections: Identifying External Components...
  • Page 38: Optional Plug-In Modules

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 3-5. Switch stack with example of possible connections Optional Plug-in Modules The DES-3624i/DES-3624iF Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch is able to accommodate a range of plug-in modules in order to increase functionality and performance. Identifying External Components...
  • Page 39: 100Base-Fx (Mt-Rj) Module

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 100BASE-FX (MT-RJ) Module Figure 3-6. Two-port, 100BASE-FX (MT-RJ) module ♦ Two-port, front-panel module. ♦ Connects to 100BASE-FX devices at full- or half-duplex. ♦ Supports multi-mode fiber-optic cable connections of up to 412 meters in half-duplex or 2 km in full-duplex mode. 100BASE-FX (SC) Module Figure 3-7.
  • Page 40: 100Base-Tx Module

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ One-port, front panel module. ♦ Connects to a 100BASE-FX device at full- or half-duplex. ♦ Supports multi-mode fiber-optic cable connections of up to 412 meters in half-duplex or 2 km in full-duplex mode. 100BASE-TX Module Figure 3-8.
  • Page 41: 1000Base-Sx Gigabit Module

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 1000BASE-SX Gigabit Module Figure 3-9. One-port, 1000BASE-SX gigabit module ♦ One- or two-port, rear-panel module. ♦ Connects to 1000BASE-SX devices at full duplex. ♦ Allows connections using multi-mode fiber optic cable in the following configurations: 62.5µm 62.5µm 50µm...
  • Page 42: 1000Base-Lx Gigabit Module

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 1000BASE-LX Gigabit Module Figure 3-10. One-port, 1000BASE-LX gigabit module ♦ One-port, rear-panel module. ♦ Connects to a 1000BASE-LX device at full duplex. ♦ Allows connections up to 5 km in length using single-mode fiber optic cable. LED Indicators The LED indicators of the Switch include Power, Console, Slot, Giga, Speed, and Link/Act.
  • Page 43: Figure 3-11. The Switch Led Indicators

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 3-11. The Switch LED indicators ♦ Power This indicator on the front panel should light green after approximately 2 seconds to indicate the ready state of the Switch when the device is powered on. The LED will blink when the Power-On Self-Test (POST) is running or if the system’s configuration has changed.
  • Page 44 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Slot2 This indicator is lit green when a slide-in module is present in the rear panel of the Switch. ♦ Slot3 This indicator is lit green when a slide-in module is present in the rear panel of the Switch. ♦...
  • Page 45: Connecting The Switch

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ONNECTING WITCH This chapter describes how to connect the Switch to your Ethernet network. Switch to End Node End nodes include PCs outfitted with a 10, 100 or 10/100 Mbps RJ-45 Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Network Interface Card (NIC) and most routers.
  • Page 46: Switch To Hub Or Switch

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 4-1. Switch connected to an End Node The LED indicators for the port the end node is connected to are lit according to the capabilities of the NIC. If LED indicators are not illuminated after making a proper connection, check the PC’s LAN card, the cable, switch conditions, and connections.
  • Page 47: 10Base-T Device

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ A 10BASE-T hub or switch can be connected to the Switch via a two-pair Category 3, 4 or 5 UTP/STP straight cable. ♦ A 100BASE-TX hub or switch can be connected to the Switch via a four-pair Category 5 UTP/STP straight cable.
  • Page 48: 100Base-Tx Device

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Link/Act indicator is ON. 100BASE-TX Device For a 100BASE-TX device, the Switch’s LED indicators should display the following: ♦ 100M LED speed indicator is ON. ♦ Link/Act is ON. Connecting The Switch...
  • Page 49: Switch Management Concepts

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide WITCH ANAGEMENT ONCEPTS This chapter discusses many of the features used to manage the switch, and explains many concepts and important points regarding these features. Configuring the Switch to implement these concepts is discussed in detail in the next chapters. Local Console Management Local console management involves the administration of the Switch via a direct connection to the RS-232 DCE console port.
  • Page 50: Diagnostic (Console) Port (Rs-232 Dce)

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide CPU, memory for data storage, other related hardware, and SNMP agent firmware. Activities on the Switch can be monitored with these components, while the Switch can be manipulated to carry out specific tasks. Diagnostic (Console) Port (RS-232 DCE) Out-of-band management requires connecting a terminal, such as a VT-100 or a PC running terminal emulation program (such as HyperTerminal, which is automatically installed with...
  • Page 51: Ip Addresses And Snmp Community Names

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide IP Addresses and SNMP Community Names Each Switch has its own IP Address, which is used for communication with an SNMP network manager or other TCP/IP application (for example BOOTP, TFTP). You can change the default Switch IP Address to meet the specification of your networking address scheme.
  • Page 52 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ◊ Status changes ◊ Topology changes ◊ Operation You can also specify which network managers may receive traps from the Switch by setting a list of IP Addresses of the authorized network managers. Trap managers are special users of the network who are given certain rights and access in overseeing the maintenance of the network.
  • Page 53: Mibs

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Topology Change A Topology Change trap is sent by the Switch when any of its configured ports transitions from the Learning state to the Forwarding state, or from the Forwarding state to the Blocking state. The trap is not sent if a new root trap is sent for the same transition.
  • Page 54: Packet Forwarding

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide are the number of ports and types of ports. Examples of read- only variables are the statistics counters such as the number of errors that have occurred, or how many kilobytes of data have been received and forwarded through a port. Read-write MIBs are variables usually related to user- customized configurations.
  • Page 55: Filtering Database

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide address, are aged out of the address table according to the Aging Time that you set. The Aging Time can be from 10 seconds to 9999 seconds. A very long Aging Time can result with the out-of-date Dynamic Entries that may cause incorrect packet filtering/forwarding decisions.
  • Page 56: Spanning Tree Algorithm

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 2. MAC address filtering The manual entry of specific MAC addresses to be filtered from the network. 3. Filtering done by the Spanning Tree Protocol filter packets based on topology, making sure that signal loops don’t occur.
  • Page 57: Sta Operation Levels

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide will automatically activated, will automatically re-configure the network topology. STA Operation Levels STA operates on two levels: the bridge level and the port level. On the bridge level, STA calculates the Bridge Identifier for each Switch, then sets the Root Bridge and the Designated Bridges.
  • Page 58: On The Port Level

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Costs of all the switches that the packet goes through. The Root Path Cost of the Root Bridge is zero. ♦ Bridge Priority This is a parameter that users can set. The smaller the number you set, the higher the Bridge Priority is.
  • Page 59 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Bridge Hello Time The Hello Time can be from 1 to 10 seconds. This is the interval between two transmissions of BPDU packets sent by the Root Bridge to tell all other Switches that it is indeed the Root Bridge. If you set a Hello Time for your Switch, and it is not the Root Bridge, the set Hello Time will be used if and when your Switch becomes the Root Bridge.
  • Page 60: Illustration Of Sta

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Illustration of STA A simple illustration of three Bridges (or the Switch) connected in a loop is depicted in Figure 5-1. In this example, you can anticipate some major network problems if the STA assistance is not applied.
  • Page 61: Figure 5-1. Before Applying The Sta Rules

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 5-1. Before Applying the STA Rules Figure 5-2. After Applying the STA Rules STA parameters Settings Effects Comment lower the #, Increases chance of Avoid, if the switch is Bridge Priority higher the becoming the Root used in workgroup priority...
  • Page 62: Port Trunking

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 1 - 10 sec. No effect, if not Never set greater than Hello Time Root Bridge Max. Age Time 6 - 40 sec. Compete for Root Avoid low number for Max. Age Time Bridge, if BPDU is unnecessary reset of not received Root Bridge...
  • Page 63: Figure 5-3. Port Trunking Example

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 100BASE-FX front-panel module. The anchor port for the first group is preset as port 5, the anchor port for the second group is port 13 and the anchor port for the third group is the first port (1x) on the 2-port module.
  • Page 64: Vlan

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide a single trunk port. A trunk connection cannot be made with switches that perform load-balancing on a per-packet basis. VLAN VLANs are a collection of switch ports grouped together in a secure, autonomous broadcast and multicast domain. VLANs allow a network to be segmented in order to reduce the size of broadcast domains.
  • Page 65: Ieee 802.1Q Vlans

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide IEEE 802.1Q VLANs The Switch supports up to 96 IEEE 802.1Q (port-based) VLANs. Port-based VLANs limit traffic that flows into and out of switch ports. Thus, all devices connected to a port are members of the VLAN(s) the port belongs to, whether there is a single computer directly connected to a switch, or an entire department.
  • Page 66: Vlan Segmentation

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide VLAN Segmentation Take for example a packet that is transmitted by a machine on Port 1 that is a member of VLAN 2 and has the Port VLAN ID number 2 (PVID=2). If the destination lies on another port (found through a normal forwarding table lookup), the switch then looks to see if the other port (Port 10) is a member of VLAN 2 (and can therefore receive VLAN 2 packets).
  • Page 67: Vlans Spanning Multiple Switches

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide In the above example, there are three different VLANs and each port can transmit packets on one of them according to their Port VLAN ID (PVID). However, a port can receive packets on all VLANs (VID) that it belongs to.
  • Page 68 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide compliant and whether VLAN packets should be tagged or untagged. Definitions of relevant terms are as follows: ♦ Tagging The act of putting 802.1Q VLAN information into the header of a packet. Ports with tagging enabled will put the VID number, priority, and other VLAN information into all packets that flow into and out it.
  • Page 69: Vlans Over 802.1Q-Compliant Switches

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide packet. If Ingress filtering is disabled and the destination port is a member of the VLAN used by the ingress port, the packet will be forwarded. If the ingress port is an untagging port, it will only check the filter condition--if the filter condition is enabled-- before forwarding the packet.
  • Page 70: Figure 5-5. Data Transmissions Between 802.1Q-Compliant Switches

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 5-5. Data transmissions between 802.1Q-compliant Switches In the above example, step 4 is the key element. Because the packet has 802.1Q VLAN data encoded in its header, the ingress port can make VLAN-based decisions about its delivery: whether server #2 is attached to a port that is a member of VLAN 2 and, thus, should the packet be delivered;...
  • Page 71: Broadcast Management

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide information to make forwarding decisions. As a result, the packets coming from non-compliant device would automatically be placed on the ingress ports VLAN and could only communicate with other ports that are members of this VLAN.
  • Page 72: Port-Based Broadcast Packet Filter

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Broadcast storms have long been a concern for network administrators with routers traditionally being used to prevent their occurrence, and if that failed, limit their scope. However, switches are now able to limit broadcast domains better and cheaper than routers.
  • Page 73: Using The Console Interface

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide SING THE ONSOLE NTERFACE Your Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch supports a console management interface that allows you to set up and control your Switch, either with an ordinary terminal (or terminal emulator), or over the network using the TCP/IP TELNET protocol.
  • Page 74: Console Usage Conventions

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Arrow keys enabled ♦ 9,600 baud ♦ 8 data bits ♦ No parity ♦ One stop bit You can also access the same functions over a Telnet interface. Once you have set an IP address for your Switch, you can use a Telnet program (in a VT-100 compatible terminal mode) to access and control the Switch.
  • Page 75: First Time Connecting To The Switch

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 4. Items in UPPERCASE are commands. Moving the selection to a command and pressing Enter will execute that command, e.g., SAVE or EXIT. Please note that the command APPLY only applies for the current session. Use Save Changes from the main menu for permanent changes.
  • Page 76: Figure 6-1. Initial Screen, First Time Connecting To The Switch

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-1. Initial Screen, first time connecting to the Switch Note: There is no initial username or password. Leave the username and password fields blank. Press <Enter> or <Return> in the username and password fields.
  • Page 77: User Accounts Management

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-2. Main Menu The first user automatically gets Administrator privileges (See Table 6-1). It is recommended to create at least one Administrator-level user for the Switch. User Accounts Management From the screen above, move the cursor to the User Accounts Management menu and press Enter, then the Users Accounts Management menu appears.
  • Page 78: Table 6-1. Administrator And Normal User Privileges

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 4. Press Esc. to return to the previous screen or Ctrl+T to go to the root screen. 5. To see a listing of all user accounts and access levels, press Esc. Then choose View/Delete User Accounts. The View/Delete User Accounts screen appears.
  • Page 79: Save Changes

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide After establishing a User Account with Administrator-level privileges, press Esc. twice. Then choose the Save Changes menu (see below). Pressing any key will return to the main menu. You are now ready to operate the Switch. Save Changes The Switch has two levels of memory normal RAM and non- volatile or NV-RAM.
  • Page 80: Login On The Switch Console By Registered Users

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-3. Save Changes screen After the settings have been saved to NV-RAM, they will become the default settings for the Switch, and they will be used every time it is powered on, reset or rebooted. The only exception to this is a factory reset, which will clear all settings and restore them to their initial values listed in Appendix D, which were present when the Switch was purchased.
  • Page 81: Create/Modify User Accounts

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 3. The main menu screen will be displayed based on your Administrator or Normal User access level or privilege. Create/Modify User Accounts To add or change your user password: 1. Choose Users Accounts Management from the main menu.
  • Page 82: Figure 6-5. Add/Modify User Accounts Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-5. Add/Modify User Accounts screen 3. Type in your Username and press Enter. 4. If you are an old user, type in the Old Password and press Enter. 5. Type in the New Password you have chosen, and press Enter.
  • Page 83: View/Delete User Accounts

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide View/Delete User Accounts Access to the console, whether using the console port or via Telnet, is controlled using a user name and password. Up to three of these user names can be defined. The console interface will not let you delete the current logged-in user, however, in order to prevent accidentally deleting all of the users with Administrator privilege.
  • Page 84: Setting Up The Switch

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 2. Press APPLY to let the user deletion take effect. Setting Up The Switch This section will help prepare the Switch user by describing the System Configuration, Update Firmware and Configuration Files, Save Changes, and System Utilities menus and their respective sub-menus.
  • Page 85: Configure Ip Address

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide You will need to change some settings to allow you to be able manage Switch from SNMP-based Network Management System such as SNMP v1 or to be able to access the Switch using the Telnet protocol. See the next chapter for Web-based network management information.
  • Page 86 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide The fields listed under the Current Settings heading are those that are presently being used by the Switch. Those fields listed under the Restart Settings heading will be used after the Switch has been reset. Fields that can be set include: ♦...
  • Page 87: Configure Console

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Configure Console You can use the Console Options screen to choose whether to use the Switch’s RS-232C serial port for console management or for out-of-band TCP/IP communications using SLIP, and to set the bit rate used for SLIP communications. Note that the DES-3624i has an RS-232C serial port but the DES-3624 does not.
  • Page 88: Configure Switch Stack

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Serial Port Determines whether the serial port should be used for out-of-band (SLIP) management or for console management, starting from the next time the Switch is restarted. In this field, you can toggle between SLIP or console port type settings.
  • Page 89: Figure 6-10. Switch Stack Configuration Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-10. Switch Stack Configuration screen The fields you can set are: ♦ System Name Corresponds to the SNMP MIB II variable , and is used to give a name to the system.sysName Switch for administrative purposes. The Switch’s fully qualified domain name is often used, provided a name has been assigned.
  • Page 90: Information Of Individual Switch Unit

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Information of Individual Switch Unit This screen allows you to view information for each Switch in your stack, including the Module, Type, and Hardware Version. Press Information of Individual Switch Unit on the Switch Stack Configuration screen to access the Information of Individual Switch Unit screen: Figure 6-11A.
  • Page 91: Advance Settings

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-11B. Information of Individual Switch Unit screen Advance Settings The Configure Advanced Switch Features screen allows you to set an expiration time for MAC address entries and enable or disable auto-partitioning ports. Press ADVANCE SETTINGS on the Switch Stack Configuration screen to access the Configure Advanced Switch Features screen:...
  • Page 92: Figure 6-12. Configure Advanced Switch Features Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-12. Configure Advanced Switch Features screen The fields you can set are: ♦ Port Auto-Partition Capability on All Ports When this function is enabled, if too many consecutive collisions occur on an individual port, the port will be blocked off until a good packet is seen on the wire.
  • Page 93: Configure Port

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Configure Port The port configuration screen allows you to change the port state in the case when you would like to partition a port due to excessive collision, or for observation, device repair, or security reasons.
  • Page 94 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Port Type Specifies the speed and cable type of the selected port. ♦ State Enables or Disables the port. This amounts to turning the port on or off. ♦ Speed/Duplex Selects the desired Speed and Duplex settings port.
  • Page 95 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide in the low priority queue; a value of 4-7 causes the packet to be placed in the high priority queue. ♦ Port Lock When Enabled, automatic learning for all stations connected to this port will stop and entries in the Forwarding Table for all devices residing on this port will age out.
  • Page 96: Configure Trunk

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Press CTRL+S to let the changes take effect. If you wish these changes to be the default for the switch, return to the main menu and choose Save Changes. STP Port State (whether the Spanning Tree Protocol is enabled or disabled on this port) and Status reflect the current conditions of the port.
  • Page 97: Configure Port Mirroring

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide The fields you can set are: ♦ Anchor There are either two or three listings representing the anchor port for each of the three trunk groups available on the Switch (the third listing will only be displayed if an optional two-port plug-in module is being used).
  • Page 98: Figure 6-15. Port Mirroring Configuration Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide passing through the first port. This is useful for network monitoring and troubleshooting purposes. Choose Configure Port Mirroring System Configuration menu to access the following screen: Figure 6-15. Port Mirroring Configuration screen To configure a mirror port, select the Switch, Module, and Port from where you want to copy frames in the Source fields.
  • Page 99: Configure Spanning Tree Protocol

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide which you are sending the copies. Also, the target port cannot be a member of a trunk group. Configure Spanning Tree Protocol The Spanning Tree Algorithm Parameters can be used for creating alternative paths in your network. The Protocol Parameters allow you to change the behind the scene parameters of the Spanning Tree Algorithm at the bridge level.
  • Page 100: Figure 6-16. Configure Spanning Tree Protocol Menu

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-16. Configure Spanning Tree Protocol menu 2. Choose STP Parameter Setting to access the following screen: Using the Console Interface...
  • Page 101: Figure 6-17. Stp Parameter Setting Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-17. STP Parameter Setting screen 3. Change the Disabled setting to Enabled in the Spanning Tree Protocol field. 4. Enter the Bridge Max Age in the Max Age(6-40 sec) field. 5. Enter the Bridge Hello Time in the Hello Time(1-10 sec) field.
  • Page 102 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Root Cost Read-only object displays the cost for the path between the switch and the root bridge. If the switch is the root bridge, then the root cost is zero. ♦ Root port Read-only object identifies the port (on the bridge) that offers the least path cost from the bridge to the root bridge.
  • Page 103 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Max Age(6-40 Sec) Maximum Age is a read-write object that can be set from 6 to 40 seconds. At the end of the Maximum Age, if a BPDU has still not been received from the Root ridge, your Switch will start sending its own BPDU to all other switches for permission to become the Root Bridge.
  • Page 104: Stp Custom Settings

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide STP Custom Settings To change the parameters on individual ports: 1. Choose Configure Spanning Tree Protocol from the System Configuration menu. 2. Choose STP Custom Settings from the Configure Spanning Tree Protocol menu. The following screen appears: Figure 6-18.
  • Page 105: Configure Filtering And Forwarding Table

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide port. The higher the port priority, the more chance the bridge has of becoming the root port. Zero is the highest priority. Note: If a port is a member of a trunk group but is not the anchor, the items shown in the above table will be read-only and the values will be the same as those for the anchor port.
  • Page 106: Figure 6-19. Configure Filtering And Forwarding Table Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-19. Configure Filtering and Forwarding table screen The following fields at the top of the screen can be set: ♦ Lock Address Table(STOPs Learning) Mostly used for security purposes, when the forwarding table is locked the Switch will no longer learn the MAC addresses for new hosts.
  • Page 107: Configure Static Forwarding Table Entry

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ MAC Address Aging Enter the desired MAC address age- out time in this field (10 to 9999 seconds). Please refer to the Packet Forwarding section of the “Switch Management Concepts” chapter of this manual for more detailed information.
  • Page 108: Configure Mac Address Filtering

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide By mapping a MAC address to a destination port, the switch can permanently forward traffic for a specified device through a specific port, even after long periods of network inactivity or during times of network congestion. The following fields at the top of the screen can be set: ♦...
  • Page 109: Configure Permanent Multicast Filtering

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide To access the Custom Filtering Table, select Configure Filtering Forwarding Table from System Configuration menu. Then select Configure MAC Address Filtering from the bottom of the Configure Filtering and Forwarding table screen. The following screen appears: Figure 6-21.
  • Page 110: Configure Igmp

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Configure Filtering and Forwarding table screen. The following screen appears: Figure 6-22. Static Multicast Filtering Table Configuration screen To make a change to the Static Multicast Filtering Table, choose Add or Remove in the Action field. Then enter the MAC Address and the member port numbers in the desired fields, for example Master and Slave 1 if there are two Switches in your stack.
  • Page 111: Figure 6-23. Igmp Configuration Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Basically, in these submenus you define whether the Switch can intelligently forward IGMP packets, and you must also define which 802.1Q VLANs (if present) can send and receive IGMP and Multicast packets. To access the IGMP Configuration screen, select Configure Filtering Forwarding Table...
  • Page 112: Figure 6-24. Ieee 802.1Q Igmp Configuration Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide will send out queries and become the IGMP host on your network. ♦ IP Multicast Filtering (IGMP Snooping) This enables/disables the switch to intelligently forward IGMP and Multicast packets instead of broadcasting (flooding) them on all ports. This setting also enables IGMP Snooping, which enables the switch to read IGMP packets being forwarded through the switch in order to obtain forwarding information from them (learn which ports contain Multicast...
  • Page 113: Figure 6-25. Add/Remove Igmp Entry Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Choose Add/Remove IGMP Control Table from the screen above to define up to 12 VLANs on the Switch which can send and receive IGMP packets: Figure 6-25. Add/Remove IGMP Entry screen The above window is used to specify an agent to interface between IGMP and VLAN.
  • Page 114: Figure 6-26. Ieee 802.1Q Igmp Configuration Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Go back to the IEEE 802.1q IGMP Configuration menu and choose Configure IGMP Control Table order activate/deactivate the agents and configure settings for them. Choose Configure IGMP Control Table from the IEEE 802.1q IGMP Configuration menu to access the IEEE 802.1Q IGMP Configuration screen: Figure 6-26.
  • Page 115: Configure Vlans & Mac-Based Broadcast Domains

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Age-out Timer If no IGMP query packet has arrived at the Switch before this timer has expired, the Switch will become the IGMP host for this VLAN. ♦ IGMP Status Activates/deactivates the agent on this VLAN.
  • Page 116: Figure 6-27. Vlans & Mac-Based Broadcast Domains Configuration Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-27. VLANs & MAC-based Broadcast Domains Configuration screen The information on the top of the screen is described as follows: ♦ Current Mode Displays what mode, if any, is currently enabled on the Switch. ♦...
  • Page 117: Configure Mac-Based Broadcast Domains

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Configure MAC-based Broadcast Domains To create MAC-based broadcast domains, simply create the broadcast domain itself in the Add/Remove MAC-based Broadcast Domains screen, and then enter MAC addresses to the broadcast domain in the Add/Remove MAC-based Broadcast Domain Members screen.
  • Page 118: Figure 6-29. Add/Remove Mac-Based Broadcast Domains Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Choose Add/Remove MAC-based Broadcast Domains to access the following screen: Figure 6-29. Add/Remove MAC-based Broadcast Domains screen The fields you can set are: ♦ Action Select the desired action by toggling between Add and Remove. ♦...
  • Page 119: Figure 6-30. Add/Remove Mac-Based Broadcast Domain Members Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Choose Add/Remove MAC-based Broadcast Domain Members from the MAC-Based Broadcast Domains Configuration menu to access the following screen: Figure 6-30. Add/Remove MAC-based Broadcast Domain Members screen To configure a broadcast domain, highlight the desired entry on the screen above and press ENTER.
  • Page 120: Figure 6-31. Add/Remove Mac-Based Broadcast Domain Members Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-31. Add/Remove MAC-based Broadcast Domain Members screen The fields you can set are: ♦ Action Select the desired action by toggling between Add and Remove. ♦ MAC Address The MAC address of the broadcast domain member being added or removed.
  • Page 121: Configure Ieee 802.1Q Vlans

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Configure IEEE 802.1Q VLANs To configure an IEEE 802.1Q port-based VLAN, you must do three things: 1. Decide if you want to enable Ingress Filtering and enable it on the chosen ports. Ingress filtering applied on a port causes the port to examine all incoming packets and check whether the port itself is a member of the VLAN.
  • Page 122: Figure 6-32. Ieee 802.1Q Vlans Configuration Menu

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-32. IEEE 802.1Q VLANs Configuration menu Choose Configure Port Ingress Filter to access the first item on the menu. The following screen appears: Using the Console Interface...
  • Page 123: Figure 6-33. Ingress Filtering Check Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-33. Ingress Filtering Check screen This screen allows you to set Ingress filtering for each port to either Enabled or Disabled. When a packet arrives at the port and Ingress filtering is Enabled, the port will check the VLAN ID number of the packet, and its own VIDs.
  • Page 124: Figure 6-33. Default Port Vlan Assignment Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-33. Default port VLAN assignment screen This screen allows you to set a Default port VLAN ID number (Vid) for each port. Press CTRL+S to let the changes take effect. Note: If a port is a member of a trunk group but is not the anchor, the items shown in the above table will be read-only and the values will be the same as those for the anchor port.
  • Page 125: Figure 6-34. 802.1Q Static Vlan Settings Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-34. 802.1Q Static VLAN Settings screen The fields you can set are: ♦ V-ID Enter a VLAN ID from 1 to 4094. This is the VLAN that will be defined on this screen. ♦...
  • Page 126: Update Firmware And Configuration Files

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Choose Browse 802.1Q VLAN Entries at the bottom of the 802.1Q Static VLAN Settings screen to access the following screen: Figure 6-35. Browse 802.1Q VLAN Entries screen This table displays the current V-ID and VLAN Name as well as Tag/Untag and Egress (membership) status for all 802.1Q static VLAN entries.
  • Page 127: Figure 6-36. Update Firmware And Configuration Files Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide can use the Update Firmware and Configuration Files screen to control this feature. Choose Update Firmware and Configuration Files to access the fourth item on the Switch’s main menu. The following screen appears: Figure 6-36. Update Firmware and Configuration Files screen After making your changes in the fields above, press REBOOT TO START UPDATE to initiate the update sequence.
  • Page 128: Special Note Concerning Firmware Updates

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide file is located. This entry is used only if the Firmware Update is set to Enabled. ♦ Firmware Update Determines whether or not the Switch will try to look for a runtime image file on the TFTP server.
  • Page 129: System Utilities

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 4. Firmware updates are handled by the PROM code, which doesn’t recognize VLAN tags. You should therefore make sure the Switch port to which the TFTP server is connected is not a tagging port. System Utilities The Utilities menu offers four system utility options, Ping Test, Save Settings to TFTP Server, Save Switch History to...
  • Page 130: Figure 6-38. Ping Test Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-38. Ping Test screen After filling in the fields above, press START to initiate the Ping test. The fields you can set are: ♦ Destination IP Address The IP address of the device to be Pinged.
  • Page 131: Save Settings To Tftp Server

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Save Settings to TFTP Server Choose Save Settings to TFTP Server from the Utilities menu (under System Utilities on the main menu) to access the following screen: Figure 6-39. Save Settings to TFTP Server screen Press START to begin the upload.
  • Page 132: Save Switch History To Tftp Server

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Save Switch History to TFTP Server Choose Save Switch History to TFTP Server from the Utilities menu (under System Utilities on the main menu) to access the following screen: Figure 6-40. Save Switch History to TFTP Server screen Press START to begin the file save.
  • Page 133: Clear Address Table

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Clear Address Table Choose Clear Address Table from the Utilities menu (under System Utilities on the main menu) to clear the entire Address Table (also known as the Filtering and Forwarding table). Community Strings and Trap Stations The Switch sends out SNMP traps to network management stations whenever certain exceptional events occur, such as when the Switch is turned on or when a system reset occurs.
  • Page 134: Figure 6-41. Snmp Manager Configuration Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-41. SNMP Manager Configuration screen The following SNMP Manager and Trap Manager Configuration parameters can be set: ♦ SNMP Community String/Trap Community String The community string that will be included on SNMP packets sent to and from the Switch. Any station not privy to this community will not receive the packet.
  • Page 135: Switch Monitoring

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ IP Address The IP address of the network management station to receive traps. Switch Monitoring The Switch uses an SNMP agent which monitors different aspects of network traffic. The SNMP agent keeps counters and statistics on the operation of the Switch itself, and on each port on the Switch.
  • Page 136: Traffic Statistics

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-42. Network Monitoring menu The first item on this menu permits you to access four different tables that observe the condition of each individual port. Traffic Statistics To display the Traffic Statistics menu, choose the first item on the Network Monitoring menu.
  • Page 137: Port Utilization

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-43. Traffic Statistics menu Port Utilization To access the first item on the Traffic Statistics menu, choose Port Utilization. The following table appears: Using the Console Interface...
  • Page 138: Figure 6-44. Port Utilization Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-44. Port Utilization screen Select the desired device in the Switch field and the desired increment setting in the Update Interval field: 5 sec, 15 sec, 30 sec, 1 min, or Suspend. The statistic counters displayed are defined as follows: ♦...
  • Page 139: Port Traffic Statistics

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Port Traffic Statistics To access the second item on the Traffic Statistics menu, choose Port Traffic Statistics. The following table appears: Figure 6-45. Port Traffic Statistics screen Select the desired device in the Switch field, the desired setting in the Ports field, and the desired increment setting in the Update Interval field: 5 sec, 15 sec, 30 sec, 1 min, or Suspend.
  • Page 140: Port Packet Error Statistics

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Bytes Recv. The number of good bytes received. This also includes local and dropped packets. ♦ Bytes Sent The number of good bytes sent from the respective port. ♦ Frames Recv. The number of good frames received. This also includes local and dropped packets.
  • Page 141: Figure 6-46. Port Packet Error Statistics Table

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-46. Port Packet Error Statistics table Select the desired device in the Switch field, the desired setting in the Ports field, and the desired increment setting in the Update Interval field: 5 sec, 15 sec, 30 sec, 1 min, or Suspend. The statistic counters displayed are defined as follows: ♦...
  • Page 142: Port Packet Analysis Statistics

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Jabber The number of frames with length more than 1536 bytes and with CRC error or misalignment (bad framing). ♦ Late Collision The number of collisions that occur at or after the 64 byte (octet) in the frame.
  • Page 143: Figure 6-47. Packet Analysis Statistics Table

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-47. Packet Analysis Statistics table Select the desired device in the Switch field, the desired port in the Port field, and the desired increment setting in the Update Interval field: 5 sec, 15 sec, 30 sec, 1 min, or Suspend. The statistic counters displayed are defined as follows: ♦...
  • Page 144: Browse Address Table

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ RX Octets The number of good bytes received. This also includes local and dropped packets. ♦ Total RX The number of bytes received, good and bad. ♦ Unicast RX/Unicast TX The number of good unicast frames received and sent.
  • Page 145: Switch History

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 6-48. Browse Address Table To browse by MAC address, fill in the MAC address field, and then press FIND. To browse by port number, select the desired Switch and Module in the respective fields, enter the number of the Port you want to configure, and then press FIND.
  • Page 146: Browse Igmp Status

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide rebooted, when a console session is timed out, when a new link is established, and when configuration is saved to flash memory. To display the Switch History screen, choose Network Monitoring from the main menu and then choose Switch History.
  • Page 147: Figure 6-50. Ip Multicast Information Screen

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide stations and an IGMP router. When enabled for IGMP snooping, the Switch can open or close a port to specific devices based on the IGMP messages sent from the device to the router or vice versa. To display the IP Multicast Information screen, choose Network Monitoring from the main menu and then choose Browse IGMP Status.
  • Page 148: Resetting The Switch

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Age-out Timer Displays the time the Switch waits between IGMP queries. ♦ VLAN Enter the desired VLAN ID number. ♦ Multicast Group The Multicast IP address of the Multicast group being displayed. ♦ MAC Address The Multicast MAC address of the multicast group being displayed.
  • Page 149: Restart System

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Restart System To perform a system reset, choose Restart System from the main menu. Please note there is no confirmation query before the system is rebooted. Figure 6-51. Restart System screen Factory Reset Before performing a Factory Reset, be absolutely certain that this is what you want to do.
  • Page 150: Logout

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide IP Address menu. Then perform a Restart System on the Switch. After these three procedures are performed, your Factory Reset is complete. Choose Factory Reset from the main menu. The following screen appears: Figure 6-52. Factory Reset NV-RAM to Default Value screen Logout To exit the console program, choose Logout from the main menu.
  • Page 151: Web-Based Network Management

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ASED ETWORK ANAGEMENT Introduction The Switch offers an embedded Web-based (hypertext) interface allowing users to manage the Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Netscape Navigator/Communicator, 4.x or later, or Microsoft Internet Explorer, 4.x or later.
  • Page 152: Getting Started

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Getting Started first step getting started using Web-based management for your Switch is to secure a browser. A Web browser is a program that allows a person to read hypertext, for example, Netscape Navigator, 4.x or later, or Microsoft Internet Explorer, later.
  • Page 153: Configuration

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide left side of this panel. Click on the desired Switch to view that Switch’s front panel. A colored border around the Switch icon indicates which Switch’s front panel is currently being displayed: Clicking on one of the ports opens a configuration window for that particular port.
  • Page 154: Ip Address

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide IP Address Figure 7-1. Configure IP Address window You can change the IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default Gateway on the Switch. If your are not using BOOTP, enter the IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default Gateway of the Switch.
  • Page 155: Switch

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide enabled, when the Switch is first powered up it will look for a BOOTP server to provide it with this information before using the supplied settings. ♦ IP Address The host address for the device on the TCP/IP network.
  • Page 156 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Location field, and the name of the contact person responsible for the Switch in the System Contact field. Then click Apply. Two hyperlinks at the bottom of this window provide access to the Information Of Individual Switch Unit and Configure Switch Stack –...
  • Page 157: Advanced

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Advanced Figure 7-3. Configure Switch Stack – Advanced window The first setting allows you to enable or disable port auto- partitioning by the Port’s Auto-Partition Capability on All Ports function. If you enable auto-partitioning on all ports, when more than 62 collisions occur while a port is transmitting data, the port automatically stops transmissions.
  • Page 158: Switch Unit

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Head of Line (HOL) Blocking Prevention This option prevents forwarding a packet to a port where an excess of packets are queued up. Note that when a multicast packet or a packet with an unknown destination address needs to be forwarded to several ports, and if some of them are “blocking,”...
  • Page 159: Port

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Module The module location in the Switch unit. ♦ Type The type of module in the Switch unit. ♦ Hardware Revision Version number of the module’s hardware in the Switch unit. Port Figure 7-5. Configure Port window Select the port you want to configure by clicking on the port in the Switch front panel display at the top of the screen or by using the Switch, Slot, and Port fields at the...
  • Page 160 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide time elapses. The Switch won't purge addresses if you define them as permanent entries in the Static Forwarding Table. 2. Configure the Speed/Duplex setting for the port. Select Auto for Auto-Negotiation. This allows the port to select the best transmission speed and duplex mode based on the capabilities of the device at the other end.
  • Page 161: Port Trunk

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Switch handles packets with a higher priority before those with lower priority. 6. Configure the Rising Action setting under Broadcast Storm from three choices: Do Nothing, Blocking, or Blocking-Trap. 7. Configure the Falling Action setting under Broadcast Storm from three choices: Do Nothing, Forwarding, or Forwarding-Trap.
  • Page 162 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide The Switch supports up to three trunk groups. Trunks are groups of ports that are banded together to form a single, logical, high-bandwidth data pipe. Items in the above window are defined as follows: ♦...
  • Page 163: Port Mirroring

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Port Mirroring Figure 7-7. Port Mirroring window The Switch allows you to copy frames transmitted and received on a port and redirect the copies to another port. You can attach a monitoring device to the mirrored port, such as a sniffer or an RMON probe, to view details about the packets passing through the first port.
  • Page 164: Spanning Tree Protocol

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide from a 100 Mbps port onto a 10 Mbps port, this can cause throughput problems. The port you are copying frames from should always support an equal or lower speed than the port to which you are sending the copies.
  • Page 165 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide To configure Spanning Tree Protocol functions for the Switch or individual ports, enter the desired information in the fields on this screen (see the descriptions below for assistance) and then click Apply. The information above is described as follows: ♦...
  • Page 166: Stp Custom Setting

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide STP Custom Setting Figure 7-9. Spanning Tree Custom Setting window Enter the desired Spanning Tree custom settings on this window and then click Apply. The information above is described as follows: ♦ STP State The Spanning Tree Protocol state for a selected port can either be Enabled or Disabled.
  • Page 167: Forwarding And Filtering

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide has of becoming the root port. Zero is the highest priority. Forwarding and Filtering When a packet hits the Switch, it looks in the filtering and forwarding tables to decide what to do with the packet; either to filter it off the network, or to forward it through the port on which its destination lies.
  • Page 168: Static Forwarding Table

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Lock Address Table(Stop Learning) Mostly used for security purposes, when the forwarding table is locked the Switch will no longer learn the MAC addresses for new hosts. If your network configuration doesn’t change, locking the forwarding table helps keep intruders off your network since any packet coming from an unknown source address will be dropped by the Switch.
  • Page 169: Figure 7-12. Static Forwarding Table

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide specified port. You can also use this feature to restrict inbound traffic based on source MAC addresses. Click New to access the Static Forwarding Table - Edit window: Figure 7-12. Static Forwarding Table---Edit window To use the MAC forwarding function, enter the MAC address of the device to which the specified port permanently forwards traffic in the Destination MAC Address field and enter the...
  • Page 170: Mac Address Filtering Table

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Destination Port Number The port number that permanently forwards traffic from the specified device, regardless of the device's network activity or current network congestion. MAC Address Filtering Table Figure 7-13. Static MAC Address Filtering window The static filtering function allows the Switch to block inbound traffic from unknown or unwanted devices by mapping a port to a source MAC address.
  • Page 171: Figure 7-14. Static Mac Address Filtering

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 7-14. Static MAC Address Filtering---Edit window To use the static filtering function, enter the MAC address of the device allowed to send traffic in the MAC Address field and then click Apply. The information above is described as follows: ♦...
  • Page 172: Permanent Multicast Filtering

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Permanent Multicast Filtering Figure 7-15. Static Permanent Multicast Filtering window Static multicast filtering blocks or forwards traffic over each port for one multicast group. You can configure each port on the Switch to forward traffic for the specified multicast group. Click New to access the Static Permanent Multicast Filtering - Edit window: Web-Based Network Management...
  • Page 173: Igmp

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 7-16. Static Permanent Multicast Filtering--Edit window To edit or create a new filter, enter the MAC address in the MAC Address field, select the desired Switch and Port in the next two fields. Next, select Forward or Block for each port, deciding whether that port transmits or blocks traffic for the specified multicast group.
  • Page 174: Igmp Settings

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide IGMP Settings Figure 7-17. Configure IGMP window To configure the IGMP, enter a value between 30 and 999 seconds in the IP Multicast Filtering Age-out Timer field and then change the IP Multicast Filtering (IGMP Snooping) setting from Disabled to Enabled.
  • Page 175: 802.1Q Igmp

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide 802.1Q IGMP Figure 7-18. Add/Remove IGMP Table window Click the X in the Delete column next to an entry to remove it from the table. Click the pointer icon on the far right to access the Add/Remove IGMP Table-Edit window: Web-Based Network Management...
  • Page 176: Vlans & Mac-Based Broadcast Domains

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 7-19. Add/Remove IGMP Table-Edit window To edit an 802.1Q IGMP entry, enter a value from 1 to 4094 in the VLAN ID field and then click Apply. VLANs & MAC-based Broadcast Domains IEEE 802.1Q VLANs allow you to construct a port group as well as to reduce traffic.
  • Page 177: Mac-Based Broadcast Domains

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 7-20. Configure VLAN window To use one of these two modes, select MAC-based Broadcast Domains or IEEE 802.1Q VLANs under Restart VLAN Mode-- otherwise, leave the setting at Disabled. Then specify the VLAN ID number in the SNMP VLAN field and click Apply.
  • Page 178: Figure 7-21. Add/Remove Mac-Based Broadcast Domains Window

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 7-21. Add/Remove MAC-based Broadcast Domains window Items in this window are defined as follows: ♦ Description Lists all MAC-based broadcast domains. ♦ Number of MAC address members The number of MAC addresses belonging to the Broadcast Domains. Click the X in the Delete column next to an entry to remove it from the table.
  • Page 179: Figure 7-22. Add/Remove Mac-Based Broadcast Domains

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 7-22. Add/Remove MAC-based Broadcast Domains --- Edit window To add a MAC-based broadcast domain, enter a Description in the field offered. Click Apply to let the change take effect. ♦ Description The name of the Broadcast Domain to be added.
  • Page 180: Figure 7-23. Add/Remove Mac-Based Broadcast Domain Member Window

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 7-23. Add/Remove MAC-based Broadcast Domain Member window Items in this window are defined as follows: ♦ MAC Address The MAC Address of the broadcast domain member. ♦ Description Lists all MAC-based broadcast domains. ♦...
  • Page 181 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 7-24. Add/Remove MAC-based Broadcast Domain Member -- -Edit window To add or edit a MAC-based broadcast domain member, enter the MAC Address in the first field and use the drop-down Description menu to select the desired broadcast domain. Click Apply to let the changes take effect.
  • Page 182: Ieee 802.1Q Vlans

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide IEEE 802.1Q VLANs Figure 7-25. Default Port VLAN ID window Use this window to assign a default VLAN ID for each desired port. Click Apply to let the settings take effect. Web-Based Network Management...
  • Page 183: Figure 7-26. Port Ingress Filtering Check Window

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 7-26. Port Ingress Filtering Check window Use this window to enable or disable the ingress filtering check for each desired port. Ingress filtering means that a receiving port will check to see if it is a member of the VLAN ID in the packet before forwarding the packet.
  • Page 184: Figure 7-27. 802.1Q Static Vlan Entry Window (Number One)

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 7-27. 802.1Q Static VLAN Entry window (number one) Click the X in the Delete column next to an entry to remove it from the table. Click the pointer icon to access the second 802.1Q VLAN Entry screen: Web-Based Network Management...
  • Page 185: Management

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure 7-28. 802.1Q Static VLAN Entry window (number two) To configure an 802.1Q VLAN entry, enter a V-Id number and Description in the first two fields. Next, select the desired Switch. Finally, check Tag for each member port you wish to be a tagging port.
  • Page 186: Community Strings And Trap Stations

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Community Strings and Trap Stations Figure 7-29. Community Strings and Trap Stations window functions on this window, enter the appropriate SNMP information in the Community Strings and Trap Receiving Stations sections--you may enter up to four entries in each section.
  • Page 187: User Account

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Status Option to set the current community string to Valid or Invalid. The SNMP Trap Manager Configuration information is described as follows: ♦ Trap Receiving Station The IP address of the trap receiving station. ♦...
  • Page 188: Figure 7-31. User Account-Edit Window

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Click the pointer icon on the right-hand side to access the User Account - Edit window: Figure 7-31. User Account-Edit window To add or change a User Account, fill in the appropriate information in the User Name, Old Password, New Password, and Confirm New Password fields.
  • Page 189: Console

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Console Figure 7-32. Configure Console window This window allows you to choose the refresh rate in the Console Timeout field (15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60 minutes or Never). Select the protocol for communicating through the console port, Console or SLIP, in the Serial Port field.
  • Page 190: Monitoring

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Parity=None ♦ Stop Bits=1 Monitoring This third main category of the Switch Web-based management program includes: Switch Overview, Port Utilization, Port Traffic Statistics, Port Error Packet Statistics, Port Packet Analysis Statistics, Browse Address Table, Browse IGMP Status, and Switch History.
  • Page 191 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Update Interval Choose the desired setting: 5 seconds, 15 seconds, 30 seconds, 60 seconds or Suspend. ♦ Port The selected port to be monitored. ♦ TX frames/sec Counts the total number of frames transmitted from a selected port per second since the Switch was last rebooted.
  • Page 192: Port Utilization

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Port Utilization Figure 7-34. Port Utilization window The information is described as follows: ♦ Update Interval Choose the desired setting: 5 seconds, 15 seconds, 30 seconds, 60 seconds or Suspend. ♦ Last Detected Source Address The MAC address of the last device that sent packets over this port.
  • Page 193: Port Traffic Statistics

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Port Traffic Statistics Figure 7-35. Port Traffic Statistics window The port statistics shown by default are those for the port you last configured. Once in the individual window, you can click any port on the Switch graphic to show statistics for that port.
  • Page 194 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Last Screen MAC The MAC address of the most recent screen. Traffic in Bytes: ♦ Bytes Sent Counts the number of bytes successfully sent from the port. ♦ Bytes Received Counts the total number of bytes (octets) included in valid (readable) frames.
  • Page 195: Port Error Packet Statistics

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Port Error Packet Statistics Figure 7-36. Port Error Packet Statistics window The information is described as follows: ♦ Update Interval Choose the desired setting: 5 seconds, 15 seconds, 30 seconds, 60 seconds or Suspend. ♦...
  • Page 196 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Fragments The number of packets less than 64 bytes with either bad framing or an invalid CRC. These are normally the result of collisions. ♦ Jabber The number of frames with length more than 1536 bytes and with CRC error or misalignment (bad framing).
  • Page 197: Port Packet Analysis Statistics

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Port Packet Analysis Statistics Figure 7-37. Port Packet Analysis window The information is described as follows: ♦ Update Interval Choose the desired setting: 5 seconds, 15 seconds, 30 seconds, 60 seconds or Suspend. ♦ 64 The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were 64 octets in length (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets).
  • Page 198 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). ♦ 256-511 The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 256 and 511 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets).
  • Page 199: Browse Address Table

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Multicast Rx/Tx The total number of good packets that were received by and directed to a multicast address. Note that this number does not include packets directed to the broadcast address ♦ Broadcast Rx/Tx The total number of good packets that were received by and directed to a broadcast address.
  • Page 200: Browse Igmp Status

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Browse IGMP Status Figure 7-39. Browse IGMP Status window This window allows you to enter the Current VID at the top of the window and then display the Queries (Tx)/(Rx) for that VLAN ID. The bottom of the window displays Multicast Group, MAC Address, Reports, and Ports for IGMP Snooping in a table format.
  • Page 201: Switch History

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Switch History Figure 7-40. Switch History window This window allows you to view the Switch history. This works like a trap and event receiver except it only captures trap/events generated by the Switch itself. Click the Next button to view additional pages.
  • Page 202: Firmware And Configuration Update

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Firmware and Configuration Update Figure 7-41. Firmware and Configuration Update window To update firmware or change a configuration file, fill in the requested information above and then click the Apply button. The information is described as follows: Software Update Mode &...
  • Page 203 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ♦ Last TFTP Server Address This read-only field displays the IP address of the last TFTP server accessed. Update Management Module Firmware: ♦ Firmware Update Determines whether or not the Switch should download its new firmware code the next time it is booted.
  • Page 204: Save Settings To Tftp Server

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Save Settings To TFTP Server Figure 7-42. Save Settings To TFTP Server window To upload a configuration file, enter the Server IP Address where the configuration file is located and the File Name and file path. Then click the Apply button. The information is described as follows: ♦...
  • Page 205: Save Switch History To Tftp Server

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Save Switch History To TFTP Server Figure 7-43. Save Switch History To TFTP Server window To save a switch history file to your TFTP server, fill the fields in above and then click Apply. The information is described as follows: ♦...
  • Page 206: Save Changes

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Save Changes Figure 7-44. Save Changes window To save all the changes made in the current session to the Switch’s flash memory, click the Save Configuration button. Web-Based Network Management...
  • Page 207: Factory Reset

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Factory Reset Figure 7-45. Factory Reset to Default Value window Doing a remote reset is equivalent to turning the Switch off and on again. All parameters are returned to the values stored in EEPROM. Click the Reset to Factory Default button to initiate the reset.
  • Page 208: Restart System

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Restart System Figure 7-46. Restart System window To perform a reboot of the Switch, which resets the system, click the Reset button. Web-Based Network Management...
  • Page 209: Technical Specifications

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide ECHNICAL PECIFICATIONS General Standards: IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T Ethernet IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet IEEE 802.3z 1000BASE Ethernet IEEE 802.1 P/Q IEEE 802.3x Protocol: CSMA/CD Data Transfer Rate: Fast Ethernet: 100Mbps (half duplex) 200Mbps (full duplex) Topology: Star Technical Specifications...
  • Page 210 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide General Network 10BASE-T: Cables: 2-pair UTP Cat. 3,4,5 (100 m) EIA/TIA- 568 100-ohm STP (100 m) 100BASE-TX: 2-pair or 4-pair UTP Cat. 5 (100 m) EIA/TIA-568 100-ohm STP (100 m) 100BASE-FX 50µm and 62.5µm multi-mode fiber 1000BASE-SX: 50µm and 62.5µm multi-mode fiber 1000BASE-LX:...
  • Page 211 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Physical and Environmental Power 46 watts maximum Consumption: DC fans: 2 built-in 40 x 40 mm fan Operating 0 to 50 degrees Celsius Temperature: Storage -25 to 55 degrees Celsius Temperature: Humidity: Operating: 5% to 95% RH non-condensing; Storage: 0% to 95% RH non-condensing Dimensions: 441 mm x 367 mm x 44 mm (1U), 19 inch rack-...
  • Page 212 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Performance MAC Address Learning: Aging time: 10 to 9999 seconds Technical Specifications...
  • Page 213: Rj-45 Pin Specification

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide RJ-45 P PECIFICATION When connecting the DES-3624 Switch to another switch, a bridge or a hub, a modified crossover cable is necessary. Please review these products for matching cable pin assignment. The following diagram and table show the standard RJ-45 receptacle/connector and their pin assignments for the switch-to-network adapter card connection, and the straight/crossover...
  • Page 214: Figure B-2. Straight Cable For Switch (Uplink Mdi-Ii Port) To Switch/Hub Or Other Devices Connection

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide RJ-45 Connector pin assignment Contact Media Direct Interface Signal Tx + (transmit) Tx - (transmit) Rx + (receive) Not used Not used Rx - (receive) Not used Not used Table B-1. The standard Category 3 cable, RJ-45 pin assignment The following shows straight cable and crossover cable connection: Figure B-2.
  • Page 215: Figure B-3. Crossover Cable For Switch (Mdi-X Port) To Switch/Hub Or Other Network Devices (Mdi-X Port) Connection

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Figure B-3. Crossover cable for Switch (MDI-X port) to switch/hub or other network devices (MDI-X port) connection RJ-45 Pin Specification...
  • Page 216: Sample Configuration File

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide AMPLE ONFIGURATION This appendix provides a sample configuration file that can be used with the Update Firmware and Configuration Files screen in the console program. The configuration file is a simple text file that you create. It has two functions: to point to the location of a file on a TFTP server, and to set the IP address, subnet mask and default gateway for the Switch.
  • Page 217 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide • PROM – PROM update file. • RUNTIME – Switching software update file. • CONFIG – Image file of switch settings created by the settings backup procedure. ♦ – This command tells the switch the complete Image_file path and filename for the file to be loaded into the switch.
  • Page 218: Notes About The Configuration File

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Notes about the Configuration File: This configuration file only contain settings: Code_type, Ip_addr, Subnet_mask Default_gateway Each command can only appear once in the configuration file. If both the Firmware Update and Use Config File options are enabled, the Firmware Update command will take precedence and only the firmware file will be uploaded to the switch.
  • Page 219: Runtime Software Default Settings

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide UNTIME OFTWARE EFAULT ETTINGS Load Mode Network Configuration update Disable Firmware update Disable Out-of-band baud rate 9600 Rs232 mode Console Ip address 0.0.0.0 Subnet mask 0.0.0.0 Default router 0.0.0.0 Bootp service Enable TFTP server IP address 0.0.0.0 IGMP time out 300 secs...
  • Page 220 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide NWay Enable` Flow control Enable Backpressure Disable Port lock Disable Port priority Default Broadcast storm rising action Do nothing Broadcast storm falling action Do nothing Broadcast storm rising threshold Default Broadcast storm falling threshold Default Community string “public”, “private”...
  • Page 221: Index

    Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide NDEX 64 Octs, 122 Automatic topology re- 65-127 Octs, 122 configuration 100BASE-TX networks, 3 Spanning Tree Algorithm, 36 100Mbps Fast Ethernet, 1 Baud Rate, 68 128-255 Octs, 122 Blocking, 75 256-511 Octs, 122 BOOTP (the BOOTstrap 512-1023 Octs, 122 Protocol), 106 1024-1518 Octs, 122...
  • Page 222 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Public, 113 in-band communication, 65 Connecting The Switch, 25–28 Factory Reset, 128, 129 Connecting to the Switch Fast Ethernet Technology, 1 VT100-compatible terminal, 53 Features, 4 Console 100M (speed indicator), Ports, 4 RE-232 DCE console port, 5 Console Giga indicator, 24 Uplink/ MDI-II, 5 Console LED indicator, 23...
  • Page 223 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide Spanning Tree Algorithm Port Priority, 41 Protocol, 6 Port Trunking, 42 Management Information Base Port VLAN ID numbers (PVID), (MIB), 33 Max. Age Time, 41 Power Consumption, 190 MDI-II Power Failure, 12 Media Dependent Interface, 5 Power LED indicator, 23 MIB’s Object-Identity (OID), 33 Power on, 11...
  • Page 224 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide SNMP Manager Configuration System Location, 68 parameter System Name, 68 Status, 114 tagging, 44 SNMP MIB II variable Tagging, 47 sysContact, 69 TCP/IP Parameters system.sysLocation, 69 Configuration, 65 system.sysName, 69 TCP/IP Settings, 65 SNMP Security (Community TCP/IP TELNET protocol, 53 Names), 113 TELNET program, 54...
  • Page 225 Stackable NWay Ethernet Switch User’s Guide User-Changeable Parameters VLAN ID numbers (VID)., 45 Port Priority, 39 VLAN Segmentation, 45 User-Changeable Parameters, 38 VLANs Using the Console Interface, 53– Sharing Resources Across VLANs, 46 utilization, 75 VLANs Spanning Multiple ventilation, 9 Switches, 47 VLAN, 44 VT100-compatible terminal, 53...
  • Page 226 D-LINK TAIWAN 2F, No. 119 Pao-Chung Road, Hsin-Tien, Taipei, Taiwan TEL: 886-2-2910-2626 FAX: 886-2-2910-1515 WEB: www.dlinktw.com.tw U.K. D-LINK EUROPE D-Link House, 6 Garland Road, Stanmore, London HA7 1DP U.K. TEL: 44-181-235-5555 FAX: 44-181-235-5500 WEB: www.dlink.co.uk E-MAIL: info@dlink.co.uk U.S.A. D-LINK U.S.A.
  • Page 227: Registration Card

    8. What category best describes your company? Aerospace Engineering Education Finance Hospital Legal Insurance/Real Estate Manufacturing Retail/Chainstore/Wholesale Government Transportation/Utilities/Communication System house/company Other________________________________ 9. Would you recommend your D-Link product to a friend? Don't know yet 10.Your comments on this product? __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________...

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