Power Over Ethernet; Power Budgeting - Allied Telesis AT-FS708POE Installation Manual

Layer 2 fast ethernet switch
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AT-FS708/POE Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide

Power over Ethernet

The twisted pair ports on the AT-FS708/POE Fast Ethernet switch feature
Power over Ethernet (PoE). PoE is a mechanism for supplying power to
network devices over the same twisted pair cables used to carry network
traffic. This feature can simplify network installation and maintenance by
allowing you to use the switch as a central power source for other network
devices.
A device that receives its power over an Ethernet cable is called a
powered device. Examples of such devices can be wireless access points,
IP telephones, web cams, and even other Ethernet switches. A powered
device connected to a port on the switch will receive both network traffic
and power over the same twisted pair cable.
There are several advantages that the PoE feature of the AT-FS708/POE
Fast Ethernet switch adds to the installation and maintenance of your
network. First, because the switch acts as the central power source for
your powered devices, adding an uninterruptible power source (UPS) to
the switch increases the protection not just to the switch itself from
possible power source problems but also to all of the powered devices
connected to it. This can increase the reliability of your network by
minimizing the impact to network operations from a power failure.
PoE can also simplify the installation of your network. A frequent issue in
selecting a location for a network device is whether there is a power
source nearby. This often limits equipment placement or requires the
added cost and time of having additional electrical sources installed. With
PoE, you can install PoE-compatible network equipment wherever they
are needed without having to worry about whether they are near a power
source.
The switch automatically determines whether or not a device connected to
a port is a powered device. A powered device has a signature resistor or
signature capacitor that the switch can detect over the Ethernet cabling. If
the resistor or capacitor is present, the switch assumes that the device is a
powered device.

Power Budgeting

The AT-FS708/POE Fast Ethernet switch provides a maximum of 15.4 W
of power per port on four of the eight ports for a total power consumption of
65 W, while at the same time furnishing standard 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
functionality.
The AT-FS708/POE smart power management functionality supports any
combination of Ethernet ports (1-8) that supply power for IEEE 802.3af
Class 0, 1, 2, or 3 powered devices up to a maximum of 65 watts, as
described in Table 5.
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