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SignaMax 065-7940C-WS User Manual

24-port 10/100/100baset/tx layer 2 websmart switch with 4 sfp dual media ports
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Signamax
065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch
Signamax™ Connectivity Systems
Model 065-7940C-WS
24-Port 10/100/100BaseT/TX
Layer 2 WebSmart Switch
With 4 SFP Dual Media Ports
User's Manual
Publication date: June, 2011
i
Revision 1.0

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Summary of Contents for SignaMax 065-7940C-WS

  • Page 1 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Signamax™ Connectivity Systems Model 065-7940C-WS 24-Port 10/100/100BaseT/TX Layer 2 WebSmart Switch With 4 SFP Dual Media Ports User’s Manual Publication date: June, 2011 Revision 1.0...

  • Page 2: User Manual

    24-Port Gigabit WebSmart Switch with 4 SFP (Mini-GBIC) slots User Manual V1.0 (June 2011) © 2011 Signamax, Inc. All rights reserved. All brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Publication date: June, 2011 Revision 1.0...
  • Page 3 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Unless the explicit written permission of Signamax, Inc., this document in whole or in part shall not be replicated or modified or amended or transmitted, in any from, or by any means manual, electric, electronic, electromagnetic, mechanical, optical or otherwise for any purpose.
  • Page 4 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch DISCLAIMER. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED ABOVE, THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND MANMANUFACTURER AND ITS LICENSORS MAKE NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REPSECT TO THE SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTAITON. MANUFACTURER AND ITS LICENSORS DISCLAIM ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUSIVE OF WITHOUT LIMITATION, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    TARTING THE WITCH 2-1-1. Hardware and Cable Installation ............... 8 2-1-2. Cabling Requirements ..................10 2-1-3. Configuring the Management Agent of the Signamax 065-7940C-WS 24-Port GbE WebSmart Switch ....................14 2-1-4. IP Address Assignment ..................15 2-2. T ..................... 20...
  • Page 6 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-3-3. RSTP Status ...................... 90 4-3-4. IGMP Status ..................... 91 4-3-5. Ping Status......................93 4-4. M ......................95 AINTENANCE 4-4-1. Warm Restart ....................96 4-4-2. Factory Default ....................97 4-4-3. Software Upgrade..................... 98 4-4-4.

  • Page 7: Revision History

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Revision History Release Date Revision 1.00 06/23/2011 Publication date: June, 2011 Revision 1.0...

  • Page 8: Caution

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Caution Circuit devices are sensitive to static electricity, which can damage their delicate electronics. Dry weather conditions or walking across a carpeted floor may cause you to acquire a static electrical charge. To protect your device, always: •...

  • Page 9: Warning

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Warning: • Self-demolition on Product is strictly prohibited. Damage caused by self- demolition will be charged repair fees. • Do not place product outdoors or in a sandstorm. • Before installation, please make sure the input power supply and product specifications are compatible to each other.
  • Page 11 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch About this user’s manual This user’s manual provides instructions on how to install your Signamax 065- 7940C-WS WebSmart Switch. This guide also covers management options and detailed explanation about hardware and software functions.

  • Page 12: Introduction

    • Key Features in the Device QoS: The 065-7940C-WS offers powerful QoS functions. These functions support 802.1p VLAN tag priority and DSCP on Layer 3 of the network framework. VLAN: Supports Port-based VLAN, IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN.

  • Page 13: Checklist

    Please notify your sales representative immediately if any of the aforementioned items is missing or damaged. 1-3. Features The Signamax 065-7940C-WS 24-Port GbE WebSmart Switch, a standalone off-the-shelf switch, provides the comprehensive features listed below for users to perform system network administration and efficiently and securely serve your network.
  • Page 14 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch • Management • Supports concise port status information and easy port configuration. • Supports per port traffic monitoring counters. • Supports a snapshot of the system Information when you login. • Supports port mirror function.

  • Page 15: View Of 24-Port Gbe Websmart Switch

    Gigabit Ethernet Port TP Port Status Indication LEDs RESET Button: RESET button is used to restore the system default Power Indication LED setting. Fiber Port Status Indication LEDs Fig. 1-2 Front View of the 065-7940C-WS Publication date: June, 2011 Revision 1.0...

  • Page 16: User Interfaces On The Rear Panel

    Lit when SFP connection with remote device is SFP(LINK/ACT) Green good Blinks when any traffic is present Table1-1 1-4-2. User Interfaces on the Rear Panel AC Line 100-240V 50/60 Hz Fig. 1-3 Rear View of the 065-7940C-WS Publication date: June, 2011 Revision 1.0...

  • Page 17: View Of The Optional Modules

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 1-5. View of the Optional Modules In the switch, Port 21~24 include two types of media --- TP and SFP Fiber (LC, BiDi-SC…); they support 10/100/1000 Mbps TP or 1000 Mbps SFP Fiber with auto-detected function.

  • Page 18: Installation

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 2. Installation 2-1. Starting the 065-7940C-WS Switch Up This section will give users a quick start for: Hardware and Cable Installation - Management Station Installation - Software booting and configuration 2-1-1. Hardware and Cable Installation At the beginning, please do first: ⇒...
  • Page 19 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch • TP Port and Cable Installation ⇒ In the switch, TP port supports MDI/MDI-X auto-crossover, so both types of cable, straight-through (Cable pin-outs for RJ-45 jack 1, 2, 3, 6 to 1, 2, 3, 6 in 10/100M TP;...

  • Page 20: Cabling Requirements

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 2-1-2. Cabling Requirements To help ensure a successful installation and keep the network performance high, please make certain the cabling requirements are met or exceeded. Cables with worse specifications will cause the LAN to work poorly.
  • Page 21 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 2-1-2-3. Switch Cascading in Topology • Takes the Delay Time into Account Theoretically, the switch partitions the collision domain for each port in switch cascading that you may up-link the switches unlimitedly. In practice, the network extension (cascading levels &...
  • Page 22 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Case1: All switch ports are in the same local area network. Every port can access each other (See Fig. 2-2). Fig. 2-2 No VLAN Configuration Diagram If VLAN is enabled and configured, each node in the network that can communicate each other directly is bounded in the same VLAN area.
  • Page 23 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Case 2b: Port-based VLAN (See Fig.2-4). Fig. 2-4 Port-based VLAN Diagram 1. VLAN1 members could not access VLAN2, VLAN3 and VLAN4 members. 2. VLAN2 members could not access VLAN1 and VLAN3 members, but they could access VLAN4 members.

  • Page 24: Configuring The Management Agent Of The Signamax 065-7940C-Ws 24-Port Gbe Websmart Switch

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 2-1-3. Configuring the Management Agent of the Signamax 065-7940C-WS 24-Port GbE WebSmart Switch By means of the web, the user is allowed to start up the switch management function. Users can use any one of them to monitor and configure the switch. You can reach them through the following procedures: 2-1-3-1.

  • Page 25: Ip Address Assignment

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Fig. 2-7: The Login Screen for the Web browser User Interface (UI) 2-1-4. IP Address Assignment For IP address configuration, there are three parameters needed to be defined and entered. They are IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS.
  • Page 26 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Class B: IP address range between 128.0.0.0 and 191.255.255.255. Each class B network has a 16-bit network prefix followed 16-bit host address. There are 16,384 (2^14)/16 networks able to be defined with a maximum of 65534 (2^16 –2) hosts per network.
  • Page 27 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch network, and, of course, the last byte is the host number. Not all IP address is available in the sub-netted network. Two special addresses are reserved. They are the addresses with all zero’s and all one’s host number.
  • Page 28 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 65536 65534 Table 2-3 According to the scheme above, a subnet mask 255.255.255.0 will partition a network with the class C. It means there will have a maximum of 254 effective nodes existed in this sub-netted network and is considered a physical network in an autonomous network.
  • Page 29 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch For sure, an IP address such as 192.168.1.x must be set on your PC. Second, Subnet Mask: as shown in the Fig. 2-9, enter “255.255.255.0”. Any subnet mask such as 255.255.255.x is allowable in this case.

  • Page 30: Typical Applications

    Peer-to-peer application is used in two remote offices (See Fig. 2-11) ⎯ Office network(See Fig. 2-12) ⎯ Central Site 065-7940C-WS 065-7940C-WS 065-7940C-WS 065-7940C-WS Fig. 2-10 Network Connection between Remote Site and Central Site Fig. 2-10 is a system-wide basic reference connection diagram. This diagram demonstrates how the switch connects with other network devices and hosts.
  • Page 31 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Fig. 2-11 Peer-to-peer Network Connection Fig. 2-12 Office Network Connection Publication date: June, 2011 Revision 1.0...

  • Page 32: Basic Concept And Management

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 3. Basic Concept and Management This chapter will tell you the basic concept of features to manage this switch and how they work. 3-1. What’s Ethernet? Ethernet originated and was implemented at Xerox in Palo Alto, CA in 1973 and was successfully commercialized by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), Intel and Xerox (DIX) in 1980.
  • Page 33 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch IEEE 802.2 LLC Data Link Layer IEEE802.3 CSMA/CD MAC IEEE 802.3 PLS Physical Layer ANSI X3T9.5 PMD IEEE 802.3 Fiber Coaxial/STP/UTP This above diagram shows the Ethernet architecture, LLC sub-layer and MAC sub-layer, which are responded to the Data Link layer, and transceivers, which are responded to the Physical layer in the OSI model.
  • Page 34 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Control and Information. The DSAP address field identifies the one or more service access points, in which the I/G bit indicates it is individual or group address. If all bit of DSAP is 1s, it’s a global address. The SSAP address field identifies the specific services indicated by C/R bit (command or response).

  • Page 35: Media Access Control (Mac)

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 3-2. Media Access Control (MAC) MAC Addressing Because a LAN is composed of many nodes, for the data exchanged among these nodes, each node must have its own unique address to identify who should send the data or should receive the data.
  • Page 36 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 46-1500 Fig. 3-3 Ethernet frame structure Preamble (PRE) —The PRE is 7-byte long with alternating pattern of ones and zeros used to tell the receiving node that a frame is coming, and to synchronize the physical receiver with the incoming bit stream.
  • Page 37 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch It is created by the sending MAC and recalculated by the receiving MAC to check if the packet is damaged or not. How does a MAC work? The MAC sub-layer has two primary jobs to do: 1.
  • Page 38 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Ethernet MAC transmits frames in half-duplex and full-duplex ways. In half- duplex operation mode, the MAC can either transmit or receive frame at a moment, but cannot do both jobs at the same time.
  • Page 39 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Parameter 10Base 100Base 1000Base value/LAN Max. collision 100 meters for UTP 100 meters for UTP 100 meters domain DTE to 412 meters for fiber 316 meters for fiber Max. collision 2500 meters 205 meters...

  • Page 40: Flow Control

    PAUSE operation can not be used to inhibit the transmission of MAC control frame. Normally, in 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps Ethernet, only symmetric flow control is supported. However, some switches (e.g. the Signamax 065-7940C-WS Switch) support not only symmetric but asymmetric flow controls for special applications. In Gigabit Ethernet, both symmetric flow control and asymmetric flow control are supported.
  • Page 41 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Frame Reception In essence, the frame reception is the same in both half duplex and full duplex operations, except that full-duplex operation uses two buffers to transmit and receive the frame independently. The receiving node always “listens” if there is traffic running over the medium when it is not receiving a frame.
  • Page 42 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch received frame is tagged VLAN and the next two bytes are Tag Control Information (TCI) used to provide user priority and VLAN ID, which are explained respectively in the following table. User Priority 7-0, 0 is lowest priority...

  • Page 43: How Does A Switch Work

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 3-4. How does a switch work? The switch is a layer 2 Ethernet Switch equipped with 24 ports which support Gigabit Ethernet, 100M Ethernet, or 10M Ethernet. Each port on it is an...
  • Page 44 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Fig.3-5 Collision Domain Extended Distance Limitations: The diameter of a half-duplex LAN segment is determined by its maximum propagation delay time. For example, in a 10M LAN, the longest distance of a LAN segment using yellow cable is 2500 meters and 185 meters when using coaxial cable.
  • Page 45 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Fig. 3-6 How does a switch operate? A Layer 2 switch uses some features of the Data Link layer in OSI model to forward the packet to the destination port(s). Here we introduce some important features of a switch and how they work.
  • Page 46 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch priority, the scheduler will perform the proper action upon it. The scheduler has many ways to implement, and different chips may support different schedule algorithms. Most common schedulers are: FCFS: First Come First Service.

  • Page 47: Virtual Lan

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 3-5. Virtual LAN What is a VLAN? It is a subset of a LAN. Before we discuss VLAN, we must understand what LAN is. In general, a LAN is composed of different physical network segments bridged by switches or bridges which attach to end stations in the same broadcast domain.
  • Page 48 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Fig. 3-8 Now we apply VLAN technology to configure the system shown as the figure above. We can partition the users into the different logical networks which have their own broadcast domain. The traffic will not disturb among these logical networks.
  • Page 49 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch IPX, AppleTalk, IP, etc. Other VLAN technologies not mentioned above are MAC-based VLAN, IP- based VLAN and so on. Terminology Tagged Frame: A frame, carrying a tag field following the source MAC address, is four bytes long and contains VLAN protocol ID and tag control information composed of user priority, Canonical Format Indicator (CFI) and optional VLAN identifier (VID).
  • Page 50 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch the VLAN group with the VID. The assignable number is 1- 4094. If VID=0, the tagged frame is a priority packet. Both the value of 0 and 4095 also cannot be assigned in VLAN management.
  • Page 51 VLAN to learn or look up the membership information of the VLAN. In the Signamax 065-7940C-WS switch, you can choose a VID for sharing the filtering database in the Shared VID field if you wish to use the existing filtering database.
  • Page 52 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Name Port Members Marketing 1,2,3,4,5 Service 6,7,20,21,22 Sales 8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16 Administration 17,18,19,23,24 Table 3-6 Next, assigns IP address to each VLAN. Usually, we use 10.x.x.x as the internal IP block. Because there are total four VLANs in the network, we must assign 4 IP blocks to each of them.

  • Page 53: Link Aggregation

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 3-6. Link Aggregation Basically, Link Aggregation is used to aggregate the bandwidth of more than one port to an assigned logical link. This highly increases total bandwidth to the targeted device. There is more than one Link Aggregation technology in many vendors’...
  • Page 54 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Terminology Link Aggregation: It is a method to have multiple physical links with the same media and speed bundled to be a logical link forming a Link Aggregation Group with a group ID. From the viewpoint of the MAC client, each Link Aggregation Group is an independent link.

  • Page 55: Operation Of Web-Based Management

    With this capability, you can easily access and monitor the status of items like MIBs, port activity, and multicast traffic through any ports on the switch. The default values of the 065-7940C-WS switch are listed in the table below: 192.168.1.1 IP Address 255.255.255.0...

  • Page 56: Web Management Home Overview

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-1. Web Management Home Overview After login, System Information would be displayed as illustrated in Fig. 4-2. This page lists default values and shows you the basic information of the switch, including “Switch Status”, “TP Port Status”, “Fiber Port Status”, “Aggregation”, “VLAN”, “Mirror”, “SNMP”, and “Maximum Packet Length”.
  • Page 57 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Root Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Publication date: June, 2011 Revision 1.0...

  • Page 58: Configuration

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2. Configuration Configuration includes the following functions: System Configuration, Ports Configuration, VLAN Mode Configuration, VLAN Group Configuration, Aggregation, LACP, RSTP, 802.1X, IGMP Snooping, Mirror, QoS, Filter, Rate Limit, Storm Control and SNMP. Configuration...

  • Page 59: System Configuration

    4-2-1. System Configuration System configuration is one of the most important functions. Without a proper setting, the network administrator would not be able to manage the device. The switch supports manual IP address setting. 065-7940C-WS Fig. 4-3 Function name: System Configuration...
  • Page 60 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch fallback gateway, management VLAN, password and inactivity timeout. Parameter description: System Description: The simple description of this switch. Firmware Version: The firmware version of this switch. Hardware Version: The hardware version of this switch.
  • Page 61 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Network address and Host address; otherwise it can’t communicate with other devices on the network. But, unfortunately, the network classes A, B, and C are all too large to be manageable for almost all networks;...

  • Page 62: Port Configuration

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-2. Port Configuration Function name: Port Configuration Function description: Port Configuration is applied for the settings of the ports on the switch. By this function, you can set or reset the values for Mode and Flow Control. Others you could set the power saving mode for switch power consumption.
  • Page 63 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Enable Jumbo Frames: This function supports jumbo frames of up to 9600 bytes. Just tick the check box ( ) to enable it. Default: disable Perfect Reach/Power Saving Mode: This function supports Power Saving and Perfect Reach. Just select your choice of Full/ Link-up/ Link-down/ Disable.

  • Page 64: Vlan Mode Configuration

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-3. VLAN Mode Configuration WebSmart Switch supports Port-based VLAN and Tag-based VLAN (802.1q). Its VLAN mode supports 24 active VLANs and the available VLAN ID range is from 1~4094. VLAN configuration is used to divide a LAN into smaller ones. With proper configuration, you can gain not only improved security and increased performance, but also save a lot of VLAN management effort.
  • Page 65 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Parameter description: VLAN Mode: Port-based: Port-based VLAN is defined by port. Any packet coming in or outgoing from any one port of a port-based VLAN will be accepted. No filtering criterion applies in port-based VLAN. The only criterion is the physical port you connect to.
  • Page 66 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Function name: VLAN Port Configuration (Tag based VLAN mode) Function description: In VLAN Tag Rule Setting, user can input VID number to each port. The range of VID number is from 1 to 4094. User also can choose ingress filtering rules to each port.
  • Page 67 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Parameter description: Port 1-24: Port number. Ingress Filtering Enabled: Discard other VLAN group packets, only forward this port’s joined VLAN group packets. Packet Type: All: Forward all tagged and untagged packets. Tagged Only: Forward tagged packets only and discard untagged packets.

  • Page 68: Vlan Group Configuration

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-4. VLAN Group Configuration Function name: VLAN Group Configuration Function description: This function shows the information of VLAN Groups, and allows administrators to maintain them by modifying and deleting each VLAN group. User also can add a new VLAN group by inputting a new VLAN name and VLAN ID.
  • Page 69 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch VLAN. Just tick the check box ( ) beside the port x to enable it. Add Group: Creates a new port-based VLAN or tag-based VLAN, which depends upon the VLAN mode you choose in the VLAN mode function.
  • Page 70 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Fig. 4-9 Port-Based VLAN Configuration Publication date: June, 2011 Revision 1.0...

  • Page 71: Aggregation

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-5. Aggregation The Aggregation (Port Trunking) Configuration is used to configure the settings of Link Aggregation. You can bundle ports by same speed, MAC, and full duplex to be a single logical port, thus the logical port can aggregate the bandwidth of these ports.

  • Page 72: Lacp

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-6. LACP Smart Web Switch supports the link aggregation IEEE 802.3ad standard. The standard describes Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP), which dynamically creates and manages trunk groups. When you enable LACP link aggregation on a port, the port can automatically negotiate with the ports at the remote end of a link to establish trunk groups.
  • Page 73 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Parameter description: Protocol Enabled: Just tick the check box ( to enable LACP protocol, then press the <Apply> button to apply. Key Value: It’s key for an aggregation. This must be an integer value between 1 and 255 or auto selected by the switch.

  • Page 74: Rstp

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-7. RSTP RSTP detects and resolves network loops, and provides backup links between switches, bridges and routers. The protocol allows a switch to communicate with other RSTP compliant switches, and to ensure only one path existing between two stations in your network environment.
  • Page 75 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Function name: RSTP Port Configuration Function description: Enable or disable RSTP protocol on the ports that are selected and set path cost. Parameter description: Protocol Enabled: Just tick the check box ( beside the port x to enable RSTP protocol, then press the <Apply>...
  • Page 76 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-8. 802.1X 802.1x port-based network access control provides a method to restrict users to access network resources via authenticating user’s information. This restricts users from gaining access to the network resources through a 802.1x-enabled port without authentication.
  • Page 77 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch While in the authentication process, the message packets, encapsulated by Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN (EAPOL), are exchanged between an authenticator PAE and a supplicant PAE. The Authenticator exchanges message authentication server using encapsulation.
  • Page 78 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch in the right side is EAPOL and the left side is EAP. At the initial stage, the supplicant A is unauthenticated and a port on switch acting as an authenticator is in unauthorized state. So the access is blocked in this stage.
  • Page 79 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Authentication server, the port you are using is set to be unauthorized. Fig. 4-15 The 802.1X “Enabled” is the type of authentication supported in the switch. In this mode, for the devices connected to this port, once a supplicant is authorized, the devices connected to this port can access the network resource through this port.
  • Page 80 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Enables or disables 802.1X function. RADIUS IP: RADIUS server IP address for authentication. Default: 0.0.0.0 RADIUS UDP Port: The port number to communicate with RADIUS server for the authentication service. The valid value ranges 1-65535.
  • Page 81 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch ---------------- continue ----------------- Fig. 4-16 802.1X Configuration Statistics: Choose the port on which you want to show 802.1X statistics; the screen includes Authenticator counters, backend Authenticator counters, dot1x MIB counters and Other statistics.
  • Page 82 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Fig. 4-17 802.1X Statistics Function name: 802.1x Parameters Function description: This function allows the user to enable or disable the Reauthentication function and specify how often a client has to re-enter his or her username and password to stay connected to the port.

  • Page 83: Igmp Snooping

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-9. IGMP Snooping Function name: IGMP Snooping Configuration Function description: IGMP Snooping lets administrators configure a switch to constrain multicast traffic by listening to Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP). After finishing the settings, please press the <Apply> button to start up the function.

  • Page 84: Mirror Configuration

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-10. Mirror Configuration Function name: Mirror Configuration Function description: Mirror Configuration is provided to monitor the traffic in the network. This switch supports one-port mirror multi-ports. For example, we assume that Port A and Port B are Source Ports, and Port C is Mirror Port respectively, thus, the traffic passing through Port A and Port B will be copied to Port C for monitoring purposes.

  • Page 85: Qos (Quality Of Service) Configuration

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-11. QoS (Quality of Service) Configuration The switch offers powerful QoS functionality. This function supports VLAN- tagged priority that can make precedence of 8 priorities, and DSCP (Differentiated Services Code Point) on Layer 3 of the network framework.
  • Page 86 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch When Custom is selected for Prioritize Traffic, you may assign specific Port Number for 802.1p Configuration. 802.1p Configuration: Each Priority can select any of the Queues. In Default, Priority 0 is mapping to Queue normal, Priority 1 is mapping to Queue low, Priority 2...
  • Page 87 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch When Custom is selected for Prioritize Traffic, you may assign specific Port Number for DSCP Configuration. DSCP Configuration: 64 kinds of priority traffic as mentioned above, user can set up any of Queue (low, normal, medium, high). In default, Priority 0~63 are mapping to Queue high.

  • Page 88: Filter

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-12. Filter Function name: Filter Configuration Function description: This function lets administrators easily set management source IP addresses to the ports on the switch. After completing the settings, please press <Apply> button to make this function take effect.
  • Page 89 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch IP Address: Setting up the IP Address, it can be one IP Address or a LAN. IP Mask: Setting up the IP Subnet Mask related with the IP Address. DHCP Server Allowed: Just tick the check box ( under the port x to allow the DHCP Server on this port and valid port is Port 1~24.

  • Page 90: Rate Limit

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-13. Rate Limit Function name: Ingress and Egress Bandwidth Setting Function description: Ingress and Egress Bandwidth Setting function are used to set up the limit of Ingress or Egress bandwidth for each port.
  • Page 91 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Parameter description: Ingress: Set up the limit of Ingress bandwidth (Range: 128Kb, 512Kb, 1M, 10M and 32M) for the port you choose. Incoming traffic will be discarded if the rate exceeds the value you set up in Data Rate field. Pause frames are also generated if flow control is enabled.

  • Page 92: Storm Control

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-14. Storm Control Function name: Storm Control Function description: Storm Control is used to block unnecessary multicast and broadcast frames that reduce switch’s performance. When the function is enabled and Storm Control rate settings are detected as exceeded, the unnecessary frames would be dropped.

  • Page 93: Snmp

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-2-15. SNMP Any Network Management System (NMS) running the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) can manage the Managed devices equipped with an SNMP agent, provided that the Management Information Base (MIB) is installed correctly on the managed devices.
  • Page 94 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Community name is used as password for authenticating if the requesting network management unit belongs to the same community group. If they both don’t have the same community name, they don’t belong to the same group. Hence, the requesting network management unit can not access the device with different community name via SNMP protocol;...

  • Page 95: Monitoring

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-3. Monitoring There are six functions contained in the monitoring function. Monitoring Detailed Statistics LACP Status RSTP Status IGMP Status Ping Publication date: June, 2011 Revision 1.0...

  • Page 96: Detailed Statistics

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-3-1. Detailed Statistics Function name: Detailed Statistics Function description: Displays the detailed counting number of each port’s traffic. In Fig. 4-26, the window can show all counter information for each port at one time.
  • Page 97 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Tx Packets: The counting number of the packets transmitted. Tx Octets: Total transmitted bytes. Tx High Priority Packets: Number of Tx packets classified as high priority. Tx Low Priority Packets: Number of Tx packets classified as low priority.
  • Page 98 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Tx 256-511 Bytes: Number of 256 ~ 511-byte frames in good and bad packets transmitted. Tx 512-1023 Bytes: Number of 512 ~ 1023-byte frames in good and bad packets transmitted. Tx 1024-Bytes: Number of 1024-max_length-byte frames in good and bad packets transmitted.

  • Page 99: Lacp Status

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-3-2. LACP Status Function name: LACP Status Function description: Displays LACP status. Fig. 4-30 illustrates that the LACP Status window can show LACP information and status for all ports at the same time.

  • Page 100: Rstp Status

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-3-3. RSTP Status Function name: RSTP Status Function description: Displays RSTP status. Fig. 4-28 illustrates that the RSTP window can present VLAN bridge information and the status of all ports. Fig. 4-31 RSTP Status...

  • Page 101: Igmp Status

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-3-4. IGMP Status Function name: IGMP Status Function description: Displays the IGMP status. In Fig. 4-29, the window shows the VLAN ID for each multicast group. Fig. 4-32 IGMP Status Parameter description: VLAN Id: Shows the VLAN Id for each multicast group.
  • Page 102 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch When a host receives a group membership query, it identifies the groups associated with the query and determines to which groups it belongs. The host then sets a timer, with a value less than the Max Response Time field in the query, for each group to which it belongs.

  • Page 103: Ping Status

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-3-5. Ping Status Function name: Ping Status Function description: To set up a target IP address for the ping function and display ping status. In Fig. 4-30, the window shows the ping information.
  • Page 104 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Target IP address: Shows the active target IP address. Status: Shows the result of the ping status. Received replies: Shows the received replies number of times. Request timeouts: Shows the timeout of the request.

  • Page 105: Maintenance

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-4. Maintenance There are five functions contained in the maintenance function. Maintenance Warm Restart Factory Default Software Upgrade Configuration File Transfer Logout Publication date: June, 2011 Revision 1.0...

  • Page 106: Warm Restart

    065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-4-1. Warm Restart The 065-7940C-WS WebSmart Switch offers many approaches to reboot your switch, such as: power up, hardware reset and software reset. You can press the RESET button in the front panel of your switch to reset the device and to retrieve default settings.

  • Page 107: Factory Default

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-4-2. Factory Default Function name: Factory Default Function description: Factory Default provides the function of retrieving default settings and replacing the current configuration. Except for the IP address setting, all settings will be restored to the factory default values when the “Factory Default”...

  • Page 108: Software Upgrade

    065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-4-3. Software Upgrade Function name: Software Upgrade Function description: You can click the Browse button to retrieve the file you want to upgrade the 065-7940C-WS switch in your system. Fig. 4-36 Software Upgrade Publication date: June, 2011 Revision 1.0...

  • Page 109: Configuration File Transfer

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-4-4. Configuration File Transfer Function name: Configuration File Transfer Function description: You can backup your switch’s configuration file into your computer folder in case an accident happens. In addition, uploading the backup configuration file into a new or a crashed switch can save much time and avoid mistakes.

  • Page 110: Logout

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4-4-5. Logout In addition to the auto logout function discussed in the system configuration section, the switch also allows administrators to logout manually via the Logout function. Function name: Logout Function description: The switch allows you to logout of the system to prevent other users from accessing the system without permission.

  • Page 111: Maintenance

    User can use the IE browser program in the Windows series of computers to control the WebSmart functions in the 065-7940C-WS switch. First, choose any port in the 065-7940C-WS switch. Then, use IE and type the default IP address, 192.168.1.1, to connect to the switch with a RJ45 network cable.

  • Page 112: Appendix A Technical Specifications

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Appendix A Technical Specifications Features • 20 (10/100/1000 Mbps) Gigabit Ethernet (TP) switching ports are compliant with IEEE802.3, 802.3u, 802.3z and 802.3ab. • 4 Gigabit TP/SFP fiber are dual media ports with auto detected function.
  • Page 113 ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Hardware Specifications Standard Compliance: IEEE802.3/802.3ab / 802.3z / 802.3u / 802.3x Network Interface: Configuration Mode Connector Port 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit TP 1 - 24 NWay TP (RJ-45) 21,22,23,24 1000 FDX *SFP 1000Base SX Gigabit Fiber...

  • Page 114: Note: Any Specification Is Subject To Change Without Notice

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Diagnostic LED: System LED: Power Per Port LED: 10/100/1000M TP Port 1 to 24: LINK/ACT, 10/100/1000 Mbps 1000M SFP Fiber Port 21,22,23,24: SFP (LINK/ACT) Power Requirement: AC Line Voltage: 100∼240 V Frequency: 50∼60 Hz...

  • Page 115: Appendix Bmib Specifications

    ™ Signamax 065-7840C-WS 24-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch Appendix B MIB Specifications brief description of the MIB II Enterprise MIB is listed below. For technical support or the latest version of the MIB download, please visit our web site at: http://www.signamax.com.

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