SignaMax 065-7726SPoE User Manual

SignaMax 065-7726SPoE User Manual

24-port poe managed fast ethernet switch with 2 sfp dual media ports
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24-Port PoE Managed
Fast Ethernet Switch with
2 SFP Dual Media Ports
:
065-7726SPoE
Model
User's Manual
Revision A1
i
SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu

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  • Page 1 24-Port PoE Managed Fast Ethernet Switch with 2 SFP Dual Media Ports 065-7726SPoE Model User‘s Manual Revision A1 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    2-1-3-1. Cabling Requirements for TP Ports ........13 2-1-3-2. Cabling Requirements for 1000SX/LX SFP Module ....13 2-1-3-3. Switch Cascading in Topology..........14 2-1-4. Configuring the Management Agent of the 065-7726SPOE..17 2-1-4-1. Configuring the Management Agent of the 065- 7726SPOEthrough the Serial RS-232 Port......18 2-1-4-2.
  • Page 3 3-14-2. Config File................118 CHAPTER 4.OPERATION OF CLI MANAGEMENT....146 4-1-1. Login ..................146 4-2-1. Global Commands of CLI............149 4-2-2. Local Commands of CLI.............155 CHAPTER 5.MAINTENANCE ..........242 APPENDIX A TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS......243 APPENDIX B NULL MODEM CABLE SPECIFICATIONS..248 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 4: Revision History

    Revision History Release Date Revision 0.92 10/04/2005 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 5: Caution

    European Emission Standard EN55022/EN60555-2 and the Generic European Immunity Standard EN50082-1. EMC: EN55022(1988)/CISPR-22(1985) class A EN60555-2(1995) class A EN60555-3 IEC1000-4-2(1995) 4K V CD, 8KV, AD IEC1000-4-3(1995) 3V/m IEC1000-4-4(1995) 1KV – (power line), 0.5KV – (signal line) SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 6 About this user’s manual In this user’s manual, it will not only tell you how to install and connect your network system but configure and monitor the 065-7726SPOE through the built-in CLI and web by RS-232 serial interface and Ethernet ports step-by-step. Many...
  • Page 7: Chapter 1.Introduction

    Introduction 1-1. Overview of 065-7726SPoE 065-7726SPOE, a 24 Fast Ethernet + 2 Gigabit L2 Managed Switch, implemented with 24 10/100Mbps TP + 2 Gigabit dual media ports with TP/SFP, is a standard switch that meets all IEEE 802.3/u/x/z Gigabit, Fast Ethernet and Ethernet specifications.
  • Page 8 Support IGMP version 2 (RFC 2236): The function IGMP snooping is used to establish the multicast groups to forward the multicast packet to the member ports, and, in nature, avoid wasting the bandwidth while IP multicast packets are running over the network. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 9: Features

    Please notify your sales representative immediately if any of the aforementioned items is missing or damaged. 1-3. Features The 065-7726SPOE, a standalone off-the-shelf switch, provides the comprehensive features listed below for users to perform system network administration and efficiently and securely serve your network.
  • Page 10 • TFTP for firmware upgrade, system log upload and config file import/export • Supports remote boot the device through user interface and SNMP • Supports network time synchronization and daylight saving • Supports 120 event log records in the main memory and display on the local console SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 11: User Interfaces On The Front Panel (Button, Leds And Plugs)

    1-4. Full View of 065-7726SPoE Fig. 1-1 Full View of the 065-7726SPOE 1-4-1. User Interfaces on the Front Panel (Button, LEDs and Plugs) There are 24 TP Fast Ethernet ports and 2 slots for optional removable modules on the front panel of the switch. LED display area, locating on the front panel, contains a CPURUN, Power LED and 26 ports working status of the switch.
  • Page 12 Lit when full-duplex mode is active ACT/FDX/ SPD (Port 25, Blinks when any collision is present c. LEDSET set on SPD (speed) mode: 26 LED) Lit when 1000Mbps speed is active Off when 10/100Mbps speed is active Table1-1 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 13: User Interfaces On The Rear Panel

    One RS-232 DB-9 interface is offered for configuration or management. And there is one AC power input socket for having the switch powered on or off. AC Line 100-240V 50/60 Hz RS-232 DB-9 Connector Fig. 1-3 Rear View of the 065-7726SPOE SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 14 1000Mbps BiDi LC, type 2, SM 20km, SFP Fiber WDM transceiver  1000Mbps LC, SM 10km, SFP Fiber transceiver with DDM  Fig. 1-4 Front View of 1000Base-SX/LX LC, SFP Fiber Transceiver Fig. 1-5 Front View of 1000Base-LX BiDi LC, SFP Fiber Transceiver SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 15: Chapter 2.Installation

    At the beginning, please do first: ⇒ Wear a grounding device to avoid the damage from electrostatic discharge • • • • Installing Optional SFP Fiber Transceivers to the 065-7726SPoE Note: If you have no modules, please skip this section.
  • Page 16 After resetting, the bootloader will load the firmware into the memory. It will take about 30 seconds, after that, the switch will flash all the LED once and automatically performs self-test and is in ready state. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 17: Installing Chassis To A 19-Inch Wiring Closet Rail

    Then, fix the Chassis by screwing it. 2-1-3. Cabling Requirements To help ensure a successful installation and keep the network performance good, please take a care on the cabling requirement. Cables with worse specification will render the LAN to work poorly. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 18: Cabling Requirements For Tp Ports

    500MHz-Km 550m Single-mode Fiber 9/125µm 1000Base- Single-mode transceiver 1310nm 10Km LX/LHX/XD/ZX Single-mode transceiver 1550nm 30, 50, 70, 110Km TX(Transmit) 1310nm Single-Mode *20Km 1000Base-LX RX(Receive) 1550nm Single Fiber TX(Transmit) 1550nm WDM Module Single-Mode *20Km RX(Receive) 1310nm Table2-1 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 19: Switch Cascading In Topology

    Level 1 switch and connect all other switches to it at Level 2. Server/Host is recommended to connect to the Level 1 switch. This is general if no VLAN or other special requirements are applied. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 20 1. The same VLAN members could not be in different switches. 2. Every VLAN members could not access VLAN members each other. 3. The switch manager has to assign different names for each VLAN groups at one switch. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 21 4. VLAN4 members could not access VLAN1 and VLAN3 members, but they could access VLAN2 members. Case3a: The same VLAN members can be at different switches with the same VID (See Fig. 2-6). Fig. 2-6 Attribute-based VLAN Diagram SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 22 2-1-4. Configuring the Management Agent of the 065-7726SPOE We offer you three ways to startup the switch management function. They are RS-232 console, CLI, and Web. Users can use any one of them to monitor and configure the switch. You can touch them through the following procedures.
  • Page 23: Configuring The Management Agent Of The 065-7726Spoe

    Flow control none When you complete the connection, then press <Enter> key. The login prompt will be shown on the screen. The default username and password are shown as below: Username = admin Password = admin SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 24 After completing these settings in the switch, it will reboot to have the configuration taken effect. After this step, you can operate the management through the network, no matter it is from a web browser or Network Management System (NMS). Fig. 2-8 the Login Screen for CLI SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 25: Configuring The Management Agent Of The 065- 7726Spoethrough The Ethernet Port

    But, subnet mask may be different for the PC in the remote site. Please refer to Fig. 2-9 about the switch’s default IP address information. 2. Run CLI or web browser and follow the menu. Please refer to Chapter 3 and Chapter 4. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 26: Ip Address Assignment

    And the host identifier must be unique in the same LAN. Here the term of IP address we used is version 4, known as IPv4. 32 bits Network identifier Host identifier Fig. 2-11 IP address structure SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 27 24-bit network prefix followed 8-bit host address. There are 2,097,152 (2^21)/24 networks able to be defined with a maximum of 254 (2^8 –2) hosts per network. Bit # 0 1 2 3 23 24 Network address Host address SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 28 For example, an IP address 128.1.2.128, what IP address reserved will be looked like? All 0s mean the network itself, and all 1s mean IP broadcast. 128.1.2.128/25 Network Subnet 10000000.00000001.00000010.1 0000000 25 bits All 0s = 128.1.2.128 1 0000000 1 1111111 All 1s= 128.1.2.255 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 29 With the subnet mask, a bigger network can be cut into small pieces of network. If we want to have more than two independent networks in a worknet, a partition to the network must be performed. In this case, subnet mask must be applied. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 30 However, user generally uses the name to connect to the server. Thus, the switch DNS client program (such as a browser) will ask the DNS to resolve the IP address of the named server. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 31: Typical Applications

     Fig. 2-13 Network Connection of FTTB/FTTO Fig. 2-13 is a system wide basic reference connection diagram. This diagram demonstrates how the switch connects with other network devices and hosts. Fig. 2-14 Network Connection of FTTH SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 32 Fig. 2-15 Daisy-Chain Fiber Network Connection Fig. 2-16 Uninterrupted Power Supply for IP Phone Application SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 33: Chapter 3.Operation Of Web-Based Management

    In this login menu, you have to input the complete username and password respectively, the switch will not give you a shortcut to username automatically. This looks inconvenient, but safer. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 34 1024x768. The switch supported neutral web browser interface. In Fig. 3-2, for example, left section is the whole function tree with web user interface and we will travel it through this chapter. Fig. 3-1 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 35 These are very convenient functions for browsing the information of a single port. When clicking the port on the front panel, an information window for the port will be pop out. (See Fig. 3-3) SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 36 Open the function folder, a sub-menu will be shown. The functions of each folder are described in its corresponded section respectively. When clicking it, the function is performed. The following list is the full function tree for web user interface. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 37 Root System Port SNMP DHCP Boot IGMP Snooping VLAN MAC Table GVRP Trunk 802.1x Alarm Configuration Security Bandwidth Diagnostics TFTP Server Firmware Upgrade Reboot Logout SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 38: System Information

    You can configure this parameter through the device’s user interface or SNMP. Device name: The name of the switch. User-defined. Default is 065-7726SPOE. System up time: The time accumulated since this switch is powered up. Its format is day, hour, minute, second.
  • Page 39 It is the Ethernet MAC address of the management agent in this switch. Device Port: Show all types and numbers of the port in the switch. RAM size: The size of the DRAM in this switch. Flash size: The size of the flash memory in this switch. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 40: Ip Configuration

    If set this field “Disable”, you’ll have to input IP address manually. For more details about IP address and DHCP, please see the Section 2-1-5 “IP Address Assignment” in this manual. Default: Disable SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 41 This means any packet with undefined IP address in the routing table will be sent to this device unconditionally. Default: 192.168.1.254 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 42 IP address, the other is dynamic mode, which is assigned by DHCP server while DHCP is enabled. DNS can help you easily remember the mnemonic address name with the meaningful words in it. Default is no assignment of DNS address. Default: 0.0.0.0 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 43: Time Configuration

    <Apply> button, the device will reject the time adjustment request. There is no time zone setting in Manual mode. Default: Year = 2000, Month = 1, Day = 1 Hour = 0, Minute = 0, Second = 0 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 44 This is used to set when to start performing the day light saving time. Mth: Range is 1 ~ 12. Default: 1 Day: Range is 1 ~ 31. Default: 1 Hour: Range is 0 ~ 23. Default: 0 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 45 This is used to set when to stop performing the daylight saving time. Mth: Range is 1 ~ 12. Default: 1 Day: Range is 1 ~ 31. Default: 1 Hour: Range is 0 ~ 23. Default: 0 Fig. 3-5 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 46: Account Configuration

    In addition, up to 4 guest accounts can be created. The default setting for user account is: Username : admin Password : admin The default setting for guest user account is: Username : guest Password : guest Fig. 3-6 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 47: Management Security

    Rule 5): When both “accept and deny” lists exist, then it will deny all connections, excluding the connection inside of the accepting range and NOT inside of the denying range at the same time. Accept Accept Deny Deny| Acc | Deny | Acc | Deny ---------------------------------------------------------------------- SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 48 VID: The switch supports two kinds of options for managed valid VLAN VID, including “Any” and “Custom”. Default is “Any”. When you choose “Custom”, you can fill in VID number. The valid VID range is 1~4094. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 49 <Edit/Create> button. Of course, the existed entry also can be modified by pressing this button. Delete: Remove the existed entry of Management Security Configuration from the management security table. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 50: Virtual Stack

    Master device, however, the Master device with the smaller MAC value will be the Master one. All of these 16 devices can become Master device and back up with each other . SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 51 Default is Master. Group ID: It is the group identifier (GID) which signs for VSM. Valid letters are A-Z, a-z, 0-9, “ “ and “_” characters. The maximal length is 15 characters. Fig. 3-9 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 52: 3-2-1.Port Status

    Auto- Negotiation status, speed/duplex, Rx Pause and Tx Pause. An extra media type information for the module ports 25 and 26 is also offered (See Fig. 3-11). Fig. 3-10 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 53 When in “Disabled” mode, both parties must have the same setting of speed and duplex, otherwise, both of them will not be linked. In this case, the link result is “Down”. Default: Enabled SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 54 Tx Pause: It decides that whether the port transmits the PAUSE frame or not. If it shows “on”, the port will send PAUSE frame; otherwise, the port will not send the PAUSE frame. Default: None Fig. 3-11 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 55 Show the current temperature of module. Vcc: Show the working DC voltage of module. Mon1(Bias) mA: Show the Bias current of module. Mon2(TX PWR): Show the transmit power of module. Mon3(RX PWR): Show the receiver power of module. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 56: Port Configuration

    Port State is configurable by the user. There are only two states “Enable” and “Disable” able to choose. If you set a port’s state “Disable”, then that port is prohibited to pass any traffic, even it looks Link up. Default: Enable. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 57 PAUSE frame to the transmitting device(s) if the receiving port is too busy to handle. When it is set Asymmetric, this will let the receiving port care the PAUSE frame from transmitting device(s), but it doesn’t send PAUSE frame. This is one-way flow control. Default: Symmetric. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 58: Simple Counter

    Display the summary counting of each port’s traffic, including Tx Byte, Rx Byte, Tx Packet, Rx Packet, Tx Collision and Rx Error Packet. Parameters description: Tx Byte: Total transmitted bytes. Rx Byte: Total received bytes. Tx Packet: The counting number of the packet transmitted. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 59 Rx Packet: The counting number of the packet received. Tx Collision: Number of collisions transmitting frames experienced. Rx Error Packet: Number of bad packets received. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 60: Detail Counter

    Display the detailed counting number of each port’s traffic. In the Fig. 3-14, the window can show all counter information of each port at one time. Parameter description: Rx Packets: The counting number of the packet received. Rx Octets: Total received bytes. Rx Errors: Number of bad packets received. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 61 Number of 65 ~ 127-byte frames in good and bad packets received. Packets 128-255 Octets: Number of 128 ~ 255-byte frames in good and bad packets received. Packets 256-511 Octets: Number of 256 ~ 511-byte frames in good and bad packets received. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 62 Rx Drop Packets: Frames dropped due to the lack of receiving buffer. Rx Undersize Packets: Number of short frames (<64 Bytes) with valid CRC. Rx Oversize Packets: Number of long frames (according to max_length register) with valid CRC. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 63 The sum of the current that every port supplies. Pconsume: The sum of the power that every port supplies. Power Limit: The maximal power that the switch can supply (Read Only). Temperature: The temperature of the PoE chip. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 64 (Powered Device) or not. The switch also manage the power supplement based on the Class of the PD, and it will stop supplying the power once the power required by the PD excesses the Class, Short Circuit or over temperature occurs. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 65 (12 1). Power(W): The power is consumed by the port. Current(mA): The current is supplied to the PD by the port. Class: The Class of the PD linked to the port of the switch. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 66 The community name for each function works independently. Each function has its own community name. Say, the community name for GET only works for GET function and can’t be applied to other function such as SET and Trap. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 67 As to the Enterprise (no. 6) trap is classified as private trap, which are listed in the Trap Alarm Configuration function folder. Default for all public traps: Enable. Fig. 3-17 Community and trap host setting SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 68 The maximum user-defined delay time is 30 sec. If DHCP Broadcasting Suppression function is enabled, the delay time is set randomly, ranging from 0 to 30 seconds, because the exactly delay time is computed by the switch itself. The default is “Disable”. Fig. 3-18 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 69 VLAN and non-tagged VLAN networks. Enabling IGMP with either passive or active mode, you can monitor the IGMP snooping information, which contains the multicast member list with the multicast groups, VID and member port. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 70 The Allowed Group function allows the IGMP Snooping to set up the IP multicast table based on user’s specific conditions. IGMP report packets that meet the items you set up will be joined or formed the multicast group. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 71 <Add> button. Edit: The existed entry also can be modified after pressing <Edit> button. Delete: Remove the existed entry of allowed group configuration from the allowed group. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 72: Vlan Mode

    1, you can communicate with port 2&3&4. If you are on the port 5, then you cannot talk to them. Each port-based VLAN you built up must be assigned a group name. This switch can support up to maximal 26 port-based VLAN groups. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 73 PVID will be added into all packets. Then, these packets will be forwarded as Tag- based VLAN. So, the incoming packets with tag will become the double- tag ones. Fig. 3-21 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 74: Tag-Based Group

    This is used to enable or disable if a port is a member of the new added VLAN, “Enable” means it is a member of the VLAN. Just tick the check box beside the port x to enable it. Fig. 3-22 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 75 Just press the <Delete> button to remove the selected group entry from the Tag-based group table. Fig. 3-24 Edit a group: Just select a group entry and press the <Edit> button, then you can modify a group’s description, member and untag settings. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 76: Pvid

    For example, while you set Default Priority of port 2 with 2 and transmit untagged packets to port 2, these packets will own priority 2 precedence due to your default 802.1p Priority Mapping setting in QoS function and be put into Queue 1. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 77 (Tagged and Untagged) or just receive tagged frame. If the former is the case, then the packets with tagged or untagged will be processed. If the later is the case, only the packets carrying VLAN tag will be processed, the rest packets will be discarded. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 78: Port-Based Group

    This is used to enable or disable if a port is a member of the new added VLAN, “Enable” means it is a member of the VLAN. Just tick the check box beside the port x to enable it. Fig. 3-26 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 79 Just press the <Delete> button to remove the selected group entry from the Port-based group table. Fig. 3-28 Edit a group: Just select a group entry and press the <Edit> button, then you can modify a group‘s description and member set. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 80 Find the entry that meets your setup. Previous Page: Move to the previous page. Next Page: Move to the next page. Alias: The Alias of the searched entry. MAC Address: The MAC address of the searched entry. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 81 The port that exists in the searched MAC Entry. VID: VLAN Group that MAC Entry exists. State: Display the method that this MAC Entry is built. It may show “Dynamic MAC” or “Static MAC”. Fig. 3-29 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 82 Valid value of learning limit for port 1~24 ranges from 0-8191. As to port 25 & port 26, only the fixed value “8192” is assigned to these two ports and the user cannot configure this value. Fig. 3-30 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 83 For example, 00 – 40 - C7 - D6 – 00 - 01 VID: VLAN identifier. This will be filled only when tagged VLAN is applied. Valid range is 1 ~ 4094. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 84 User can click <Create/Edit> button to add a new record with name. As to MAC Alias Delete function is used to let you remove an alias name to a MAC address. You can select an existed MAC address or alias name to remove. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 85 00 – 40 - C7 - D6 – 00 - 02 Alias: MAC alias name you assign. Note: If there are too many MAC addresses learned in the table, we recommend you inputting the MAC address and alias name directly. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 86 VLANs associated with currently active members, and through which ports these members can be reached. In GVRP Configuration function folder, there are three functions supported, including GVRP Config, GVRP Counter and GVRP Group explained below. Fig. 3-33 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 87 GVRP BPDU. Default Registrar Mode: The mode here means the type of Registrar. There are three types of parameters for registrar administrative control value, normal registrar, fixed registrar and forbidden registrar, provided for the user’s choice. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 88 In this mode, the switch does not create dynamic VLAN when this port received GVRP PDU. Except received dynamic VLAN message of the GVRP PDU is an existed static VLAN in the switch, this port will be added into the static VLAN members dynamically. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 89 GARP application. JoinEmpty Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU with Join Empty message is received by the GARP application. JoinIn Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU with Join In message is received by the GARP application. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 90 Number of GARP BPDU with Join In message is transmitted by the GARP application. LeaveEmpty Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU with Leave Empty message is transmitted by the GARP application. Empty Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU with Empty message is transmitted by the GARP application. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 91 When you create GVRP group, you can use Administrative Control function to change Applicant Mode and Registrar Mode of GVRP group member. Refresh: Refresh function can help you to see current GVRP group status. Fig. 3-35 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 92: Stp Status

    0, the bridge will treat the root bridge malfunctioned and issue a Topology Change Notification (TCN) BPDU to all other bridges. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 93 STP has been since the last STP Topology Change was made. When Topology Change is initiated again, this counter will be reset to 0. And it will also count again once STP topology Change is completed. Fig. 3-36 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 94: Stp Configuration

    Change Notification (TCN) BPDU to all other bridges. All bridges in the LAN will re-calculate and determine who the root bridge is. The valid value of Max. Age is 6 ~ 40 seconds. Default is 20 seconds. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 95 Two options are offered for the user’s choosing STP algorithm. One is RSTP and the other is STP. If STP is chosen, RSTP will run as a legacy STP. The switch supports RSTP (802.1w) which is backward compatible with STP (802.1d). Fig. 3-37 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 96: Stp Port Configuration

    STP will get the recommended value resulted from auto-negotiation of the link accordingly and display this value in the field of Path Cost Status. Otherwise, it may show the value that the administrator set up in Configured Path Cost and Path Cost Status. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 97 Forwarding state. If it is set as True, the port is treated as point- to-point link by RSTP and unconditionally transited to Forwarding state. If it is set as False, fast transition to Forwarding state will not happen on this port. Default: Auto SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 98 STP BPDU at the next transmission. The only benefit of this operation is to make the port quickly get back to act as an RSTP port. Click <M Check> button to send a RSTP BPDU from the port you specified. Fig. 3-38 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 99 “real trunked” group. An LACP trunk group with only one or less than one ready member-port is not a “real trunked” group. Any Static trunk group is a “real trunked” group. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 100 Rule 2: The members of each group cannot exceed more than 4 ports Rule 3: Group 1 and 2 cannot exist member 25 and 26 port Rule 4: Group 3 cannot exist member from 1 to 24 port SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 101 An Active LACP port begins to send LACPDU to its link partner right after the LACP protocol entity started to take control of this port. Passive: A Passive LACP port will not actively send LACPDU out before it receives an LACPDU from its link partner. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 102 This field represents the trunking status of a port which uses a trunking method other than “None”. It also represents the management link status of a port which uses the “None” trunking method. “---“ means “not ready” Fig.3-39 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 103 Port No.. Method: Show the method a port uses to aggregate with other ports. Member Ports: Show all member ports of an aggregator (port). Ready Ports: Show only the ready member ports within an aggregator (port). Fig.3-40 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 104 Show the key value of the aggregator. The key value is determined by the LACP protocol entity and can’t be set through management. Trunk Status: Show the trunk status of a single member port.”---“ means “not ready” Fig. 4-41 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 105 DA+SA, DA and SA are three Hash methods offered for the Link Aggregation of the switch. Packets will decide the path to transmit according to the mode of Hash you choose. Default: DA and SA Fig.3-42 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 106 MAC bridge, at any time. Authentication server: A device provides authentication service, through EAP, to an authenticator by using authentication credentials supplied by the supplicant to determine if the supplicant is authorized to access the network resource. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 107 C via the switch. If there are two switches directly connected together instead of single one, for the link connecting two switches, it may have to act two port roles at the end of the link: authenticator and supplicant, because the traffic is bi-directional. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 108 PAE. As per the value of the type field in message PDU, the authentication server knows which algorithm should be applied to authenticate the credential information, EAP-MD5 (Message Digest 5) or EAP-OTP (One Time Password) or other else algorithm. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 109 Authentication server, the port you are using is set to be unauthorized. Bridge Radius Server Port connect Access blocked EAPOL-Start EAPOL Radius Authenticator EAP-Request/Identity Radius-Access-Request EAP-Response/Identity Radius-Access-Challenge EAP-Request Radius-Access-Request EAP-Response (cred) Radius-Access-Accept EAP-Success EAP-Failure EAP-Logoff Access allowed Fig. 3-45 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 110 Port Control Authentication Port Status Disable Don’t Care Don’t Care Port Uncontrolled Multihost Auto Successful Port Authorized Multihost Auto Failure Port Unauthorized Multihost ForceUnauthorized Don’t Care Port Unauthorized Multihost ForceAuthorized Don’t Care Port Authorized Table 3-3 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 111 1 – 31 characters. The character string may contain upper case, lower case and 0-9. It is character sense. It is not allowed for putting a blank between any two characters. Default: Radius Fig. 3-46 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 112 802.1x with Multi-host In Multi-host mode, for the devices connected to this port, once a supplicant is authorized, the devices connected to this port can access the network resource through this port. Fig. 3-47 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 113 802.1X Port Mode Configuration, Devices can access the network through this port once the authenticator is authorized. The Port Status will show the following screen. If the port is granted to access the network, the port status is authorized, otherwise, unauthorized. Fig. 3-48 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 114 A time period to transmitted EAPOL PDU between the authenticator and the supplicant. Default: 30 Quiet Period (0-65535 s): A period of time during which we will not attempt to access the supplicant. Default: 60 seconds SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 115 A timeout condition in the exchange between the authenticator and the supplicant. The valid range: 1 –65535. Default: 30 seconds. serverTimeout (1-65535 s): A timeout condition in the exchange between the authenticator and the authentication server. The valid range: 1 –65535. Default: 30 seconds Fig. 3-49 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 116 STP: STP Topology Changed, STP Disabled, STP Enabled LACP: LACP Disabled, LACP Enabled, LACP Member Added, LACP Port Failure GVRP: GVRP Disabled, GVRP Enabled VLAN: Port-based VLAN Enabled, Tag-based VLAN Enabled Module Swap: Module Inserted, Module Removed, Dual Media Swapped PoE: PoE Failure SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 117 Then, please click <Apply> button to complete the alarm configuration. It will take effect in a few seconds. Note: SMS may not work in your mobile phone system. It is customized for different systems. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 118 SMS Server: the IP address of the server transferring your SMS. Username: your username in ISP. Password: your username in ISP. Mobile Phone 1-6: the mobile phone number that would like to receive the alarm message. Fig. 3-51 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 119 <Apply> button. User Configuration: It is the configuration file for the specified or backup purposes and can be updated while having confirmed the configuration. You can retrieve it by performing Restore User Configuration. Fig. 3-52 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 120: Save/Restore

    Save the current configuration as a start configuration file in flash memory. Fig. 3-53 Function name: Save As User Configuration Function description: Save the current configuration as a user configuration file in flash memory. Fig. 3-54 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 121 Restore Default Configuration function can retrieve the ex-factory setting to replace the start configuration. However, the switch’s current IP address that the user set up will not be changed and will NOT be restored to 192.168.1.1 as well. Fig. 3-56 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 122 When completing to restore the configuration, the system’s start configuration is updated and will be changed its system settings after rebooting the system. Fig. 3-57 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 123: Config File

    Export Save As User’s config file stored in the flash. Import File Path: Import Start: Import Save As Start’s config file stored in the flash. Import User-Conf: Import Save As User’s config file stored in the flash. Fig. 3-58 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 124 Set up the port for being monitored. It only monitors the packets transmitted by the port you set up. Just tick the check box ( beside the port x and valid port is Port 1~26. Fig. 3-59 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 125 Thus, the switch will not be capable of forwarding any packets in case its all ports become the members of the Isolated group. Fig. 3-60 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 126 “Ingress” mode. Just tick the check box beside the port x and valid port is Port 1~26. Egress: Select the ports that you would like their Restricted Group to set into “Egress” mode. Just tick the check box beside the port x and valid port is Port 1~26. Fig. 3-61 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 127 The format of the packet limits to unicast, broadcast and multicast. Valid value of Port 1~24 ranges from 66~102400, and Port 25~26 ranges from 66~1024000 with the minimum unit of 1. Default value of Port 1~24 is 102400 and Port 25~26 is 1024000. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 128 Valid value of Port 1~24 ranges from 66~102400, and Port 25~26 ranges from 66~1024000 with the minimum unit of 1. Default value of Port 1~24 is 102400 and Port 25~26 is 1024000. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 129 Enable the function of bandwidth storm control for unknown unicast packets. These packets are the MAC address that had not completed the learning process yet. Broadcast, Multicast, Unknown Unicast Storm Control: Enable the function of bandwidth storm control for all packets in transmission. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 130 Storm Rate : Set up the limit of bandwidth for storm type you choose. Valid value of the storm rate ranges from 1-100 with the minimum unit of 1. And only integer is acceptable. Default is 100. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 131 (queue 0 to queue 3). Another scheduling is Strict Priority dedicated for the function named VIP Port of QoS. While we select some ports as the VIP Port, these ports will own the highest transmitting priority in egress queue of the switch. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 132 Choose "DSCP". 7. enable both 802.1p and DSCP and TOS Choose "DSCP". 8. enable both 802.1p and DSCP and TOS and VIP Choose priorities of VIP and DSCP. ** VIP/DSCP > TOS > 802.1p (Final result) SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 133 Queue 3. The range of Weight you can set is 1~55. In default, the weight of Queue 0 is 1, the weight of Queue 1 is 2, the weight of Queue 2 is 4, and the weight of Queue 3 is 8. Fig. 3-65 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 134 Scheduling Method of Strict Priority ahead. Parameter description: VIP Port: Just tick the check box ( to select any port( port 1~26) as the VIP Port. Then, click the <Apply> button to have the setting taken effect. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 135 Fig. 3-66 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 136 Queue 1, Priority 3 is mapping to Queue 1, Priority 4 is mapping to Queue 2, Priority 5 is mapping to Queue 2, Priority 6 is mapping to Queue 3, and Priority 0 is mapping to Queue 3. Fig. 3-67 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 137 Queue 1, Priority 3 is mapping to Queue 1, Priority 4 is mapping to Queue 2, Priority 5 is mapping to Queue 2, Priority 6 is mapping to Queue 3, and Priority 0 is mapping to Queue 3. Fig. 3-68 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 138 Queue 1, Priority 3 is mapping to Queue 1, Priority 4 is mapping to Queue 2, Priority 5 is mapping to Queue 2, Priority 6 is mapping to Queue 3, and Priority 0 is mapping to Queue 3. Fig. 3-69 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 139 Queue 1, Priority 3 is mapping to Queue 1, Priority 4 is mapping to Queue 2, Priority 5 is mapping to Queue 2, Priority 6 is mapping to Queue 3, and Priority 0 is mapping to Queue 3. Fig. 3-70 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 140 Queue 1, Priority 3 is mapping to Queue 1, Priority 4 is mapping to Queue 2, Priority 5 is mapping to Queue 2, Priority 6 is mapping to Queue 3, and Priority 0 is mapping to Queue 3. Fig. 3-71 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 141 64 kinds of priority traffic as mentioned above, user can set up any of Queue 0~3. In default, Priority 0~15 are mapping to Queue 0, Priority 16~31 are mapping to Queue 1, Priority 32~47 are mapping to Queue 0, Priority 48~63 are mapping to Queue 0. Fig. 3-72 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 142 Diagnostics function provides a set of basic system diagnosis. It let users know that whether the system is health or needs to be fixed. The basic system check includes EEPROM test, UART test, DRAM test and Flash test. Fig. 3-73 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 143 If they all are ok, it just shows OK. Note: Whatever you choose Internal Loopback Test or External Loopback Test, these two functions will interfere with the normal system working, and all packets in sending and receiving also will stop temporarily. Fig. 3-74 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 144 Parameter description: IP Address: An IP address with the version of v4, e.g. 192.168.1.1. Default Gateway: IP address of the default gateway. For more details, please see the section of IP address in Chapter 2. Fig. 3-75 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 145 Set up IP address of TFTP server. Parameter description: Specify the IP address where the TFTP server locates. Fill in the IP address of your TFTP server, then press <Apply> button to have the setting taken effect. Fig. 3-76 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 146 Display the order number that the trap happened. Time: Display the time that the trap happened. Events: Display the trap event name. Auto Upload Enable: Switch the enabled or disabled status of the auto upload function. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 147 Upload Log: Upload log data through tftp. Clear Log: Clear log data. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 148 Note: Software upgrade is hazardous if power is off. You must do it carefully. Parameter description: TFTP Server: A TFTP server stored the image file you want to upgrade. Path and Filename: File path and filename stored the image file you want to upgrade. Fig. 3-78 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 149 It will take around thirty (30) seconds to complete the system boot. Parameter description: Save and Reboot: Save the current settings as start configuration before rebooting the switch. Reboot: Reboot the system directly. Fig. 3-79 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 150 Auto Logout: Default is ON. If it is “ON”, and no action and no key is stroke as well in any function screen more than 3 minutes, the switch will have you logout automatically. Fig. 3-80 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 151: Chapter 4.Operation Of Cli Management

    As to the latter, it means you behave as a guest and are only allowed to view the system without the permission to do any setting for this switch. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 152 Fig. 4-1 Fig. 4-2 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 153 For example, “show” in IP mode performs displaying the IP information; however, it performs displaying the system information in system mode. For more details, please refer to Section 4-2-2. Fig. 4-3 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 154: Global Commands Of Cli

    When you enter this command, your current position would move back to the previous mode. If you use this command in the top mode, you are still in the position of the top mode. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE# trunk 065-7726SPOE(trunk)# exit 065-7726SPOE# SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 155 R e s t o r e u s e r c o n f i g 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( i p ) # SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 156 1 3 . h i s t o r y 1 4 . h i s t o r y 3 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( i p ) # SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 157 After rebooting, the entire startup configuration would reset to factory default. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE# restore default Restoring ... Restore Default Configuration Successfully Press any key to reboot system. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 158 After rebooting, the entire startup configuration would replace as user defined one. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: 065-7726SPOE# restore user Restoring ... Restore User Configuration Successfully Press any key to reboot system. save start Syntax: save start Description: To save the current configuration as the start configuration.
  • Page 159 To save the current configuration as the user-defined configuration. When you enter this command, the CLI would save your current configuration into the non-volatile FLASH as user-defined configuration. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE# save user Saving user... Save Successfully 065-7726SPOE# SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 160: Local Commands Of Cli

    <port range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 <times>: max-times, range 1-10 Possible value: <port range> : 1 to 26 <times> : 1-10, default is 2 Example: 065-7726SPOE(802.1x)# set max-request 2 2 set mode Syntax: set mode <port-range> <mode> Description: To set up the 802.1X mode of each port.
  • Page 161 2:Auto Possible value: <port range> : 1 to 26 <authorized> : 0,1 or 2 Example: 065-7726SPOE(802.1x)# set port-control 2 2 set quiet-period Syntax: set quiet-period <port-range> <sec> Description: A timer used by the Authenticator state machine to define periods of time during when it will not attempt to acquire a Supplicant.
  • Page 162 <max> : max. value , range 1-10 Possible value: <port range> : 1 to 26 <max> : 1-10, default is 2 Example: 065-7726SPOE(802.1x)# set reAuthMax 2 2 set reAuthPeriod Syntax: set reAuthPeriod <port-range> <sec> Description: A constant that defines a nonzero number of seconds between periodic reauthentication of the supplicant.
  • Page 163 <secret-key> : set up the value of secret-key, and the length of secret-key is from 1 to 31 Possible value: <port-number> : 1~65535, default 1812 Example: 065-7726SPOE(802.1x)# set state 192.168.1.115 1812 WinRadius set suppTimeout Syntax: set suppTimeout <port-range> <sec> Description:...
  • Page 164 . R e q u e s t : 2 s u p p T i m e o u t : 3 0 s e r v e r T i m e o u t : 3 0 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 165 None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(802.1x)# show security P o r t M o d e S t a t u s = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =...
  • Page 166 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( a c c o u n t ) # d e l a a a a a A c c o u n t a a a a a d e l e t e d SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 167 A d m i n i s t r a t o r g u e s t g u e s t b b b b b g u e s t SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 168 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( a l a r m - e m a i l ) # s e t m a i l - a d d r e s s 1 a b c @ m a i l . a b c . c o m SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 169 E m a i l A d d r e s s 4 : E m a i l A d d r e s s 5 : E m a i l A d d r e s s 6 : SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 170 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( a l a r m - e v e n t s ) # d e l s m s 1 - 3 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 171 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( a l a r m - e v e n t s ) # s e t e m a i l 1 - 3 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 172 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( a l a r m - e v e n t s ) # s e t t r a p 1 - 3 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 173 2 0 M o d u l e R e m o v e d 2 1 M o d u l e M e d i a S w a p p e d 2 2 P o E F a i l u r e SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 174 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( a l a r m - s m s ) # d e l s e r v e r - u s e r SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 175 None. Example: 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( a l a r m - s m s ) # s e t u s e r A B C SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 176 M o b i l e P h o n e 4 : M o b i l e P h o n e 5 : M o b i l e P h o n e 6 : SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 177 1-24: 66-102400(Kb); port 25-26: 66-1024000(Kb) Possible value: <range>: 1 to 26 <data_rate>: 66-102400(Kb) for port 1-24; 66-1024000(Kb) for port 25-26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(bandwidth)# set egress-rate 1-16 299 set ingress-rate Syntax: set ingress-rate <range> <data_rate> Description: To set up the ingress-rate of the ports.
  • Page 178 <data_rate>: 1-100. The value must be the integer. The value 100 disables broadcast storm control. Possible value: <range>: 1 to 5 <data_rate>: 1-100. Example: 065-7726SPOE(bandwidth)# set storm-rate 2 99 show Syntax: show Description: To display all current settings of the bandwidth.
  • Page 179 Syntax: export start Description: To run the export start function. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(config-file)# export start Export successful. export user-conf Syntax: export user-conf Description: To run the export user-conf function. Argument: None. Possible value: None.
  • Page 180 To set up the file path and filename that user would like to export. Argument: <filepath>:filepath and filename Possible value: <filepath>:filepath and filename Example: 065-7726SPOE(config-file)# set export-path log/21511.txt set import-path Syntax: set import-path <filepath> Description: To set up the filepath and filename that user would like to import.
  • Page 181 To set up the delay time for DHCP Boot. Argument: <sec>:range syntax: 0, 1-30. The value “0” is to disable dhcp-boot delay Possible value: <sec>:0-30 Example: 065-7726SPOE(dhcp-boot)# set 30 show Syntax: show Description: To display the status of DHCP Boot.
  • Page 182 G a t e w a y : 1 9 2 . 1 6 8 . 1 . 2 5 3 1 9 2 . 1 6 8 . 1 . 1 1 5 i s a l i v e . SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 183 Possible value: None. Example: 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( f i r m w a r e ) # u p g r a d e Upgrading firmware ... SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 184 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 185 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( g v r p ) # g r o u p 2 065-7726SPOE(gvrp-group-2)# set applicant 1-6 non-participant 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( g v r p - g r o u p - 2 ) # s h o w...
  • Page 186 <normal>: set applicant as normal mode <non-participant>: set applicant as non-participant mode Possible value: <range>: 1 to 26 <normal|non-participant>: normal or non-participant Example: 065-7726SPOE(gvrp)# set applicant 1-10 non-participant set registrar Syntax: set registrar <range> <normal|fixed|forbidden> Description: To set default registrar mode for each port.
  • Page 187 N o r m a l D i s a b l e 1 0 0 0 N o r m a l N o r m a l D i s a b l e SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 188 Leave Time must equal double Join Time at least. Possible value: <range> : 1 to 26 <join>: 20 to 100 <leave>: 60 to 300 <leaveall>: 1000 to 5000 Example: 065-7726SPOE(gvrp)# set timer 2-8 25 80 2000 show config Syntax: show config Description: To display the gvrp configuration. Argument: None.
  • Page 189 Possible value: <port>: 1 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(gvrp)# show counter 2 G V R P C o u n t e r p o r t : 2 C o u n t e r N a m e R e c e i v e d T r a n s m i t t e d...
  • Page 190 <port-range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <ip-multicast>: ex: 224.1.1.1-225.2.3.3 or any <vid>: 1-4094 or any <port-range>: 1 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(igmp-snooping)# add allowed-group 224.1.1.1-225.2.3.3 100 1-10 del allowed-group Syntax: del allowed-group <index> Description: To remove the entry of allowed IP multicast group Argument: <index>: the index of the allowed-group.
  • Page 191 To set up the mode of IGMP Snooping. Argument: <status>: 0:disable, 1:active, 2:passive Possible value: <status>: 0,1or 2 Example: 065-7726SPOE(igmp-snooping)# set mode 2 show igmp-snooping Syntax: show igmp-snooping Description: To display IGMP snooping mode and allowed IP multicast entry. Argument: None.
  • Page 192 To enable the system DHCP function and set DNS server via manual or auto mode. Argument: <manual|auto> : set DNS by using manual or auto mode. Possible value: <manual|auto> : manual or auto Example: 065-7726SPOE(ip)# enable dhcp manual set dns Syntax: set dns <ip> Description: To set the IP address of DNS server.
  • Page 193 Possible value: <ip> : 192.168.1.1 or others <mask> : 255.255.255.0 or others <gateway> : 192.168.1.253 or others Example: 065-7726SPOE(ip)# set ip 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.253 show Syntax: show Description: To display the system’s DHCP function state, IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, DNS mode, DNS server IP address and current IP address.
  • Page 194 065-7726SPOE(log)# clear disable auto-upload Syntax: disable auto-upload Description: To disable the auto-upload function. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(log)# disable auto-upload enable auto-upload Syntax: enable auto-upload Description: To enable the auto-upload function. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(log)# enable auto-upload...
  • Page 195 5 ) W e d A p r 1 3 1 1 : 1 9 : 3 7 2 0 0 5 L o g o u t [ a d m i n ] upload Syntax: Upload Description: To upload log data through tftp. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(log)# upload SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 196 <mac> : mac address, format: 00-02-03-04-05-06 <alias> : mac alias name, max. 15 characters Possible value: <mac> : mac address <alias> : max. 15 characters Example: 065-7726SPOE(mac-table-alias)# set 00-44-33-44-55-44 www show Syntax: show Description: To display the mac alias entry.
  • Page 197 To display all mac table information. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(mac-table-information)# show MAC Table List Alias MAC Address Port VID State ---------------- ----------------------- ---- ---- ----------------- 00-40-c7-d6-00-01 2 Static Forwarding ABC123 00-40-c7-d6-00-02 3 Static Filtering SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 198 0 to 8191; 0 for learning disabled Possible value: <port> : 1 to 24 <num>: 0 to 8191 Example: 065-7726SPOE(mac-table-maintain)# set learning 5 100 show Syntax: show Description: To display the settings of MAC table ageout time and the learning limit of each port.
  • Page 199 2:drop source address matches <port> : forwarded destination port, form 1 to 26 Possible value: <vid>: 1 to 4094 <queue>: 0 to 3 <rule>: 0 to 2 <port>: 1 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(mac-table-static-mac)# add 00-22-44-55-66-77 1 0 0 6 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 200 Syntax: del <mac> Description: To remove the static mac entry. Argument: <mac> : mac address, format: 00-02-03-04-05-06 Possible value: <mac> : mac address Example: 065-7726SPOE(mac-table-static-mac)# del 00-02-03-04-05-06 show Syntax: show Description: To display static mac entry. Argument: None. Possible value: None.
  • Page 201 T y p e : H t t p , S N M P A c t i o n : A c c e p t P o r t : 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 8 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 202 The range is 1-4095 and can be set to any. [<ip> <value>] For example, 192.168.1.90-192.168.1.90 or any [<port> <value>] For example, 1 or 1-8 or 1,3-5 or any [<type> <value>] For example, h(ttp),s(nmp),t(elnet) or any <action> <value> No default and it must be set. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 203 I P : 1 9 2 . 1 6 8 . 1 . 3 0 - 1 9 2 . 1 6 8 . 1 . 8 0 T y p e : S N M P A c t i o n : D e n y P o r t : 1 , 2 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 204 1 to 24 : <state>: 0 or 1 Example: 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( p o e ) # s e t s t a t e 1 1 0 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 205 | X X X X X X X X X X P o w e r M a n a g e m e n t P o r t O f f | X X X X X X X X X X SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 206 2 4 N o r m a l E n a b l e N o r m a l 0 . 0 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( p o e ) # SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 207 To disable the communication capability of the port. Argument: <range>: port range, syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <range>: 1 ~ 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(port)# disable state 12 enable state Syntax: enable state <range> Description: To enable the communication capability of the port.
  • Page 208 <port-duplex> : half : set to half duplex full : set to full duplex Possible value: <range>: 1 to 26 <port-speed> : auto, 10, 100, 1000 <port-duplex> : full, half Example: 065-7726SPOE(port)# set speed-duplex 8 100 full SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 209 To display the detailed counting number of each port’s traffic. Argument: <#> : port, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <#>:1 ~ 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(port)# show detail-counter 6 show media Syntax: show media <port> Description: To display the module 25 or 26 information.
  • Page 210 M o n 3 ( R X P W R ) : n o n e show simple-counter Syntax: show simple-counter Description: To display the summary counting of each port’s traffic. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(port)# show simple-counter SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 211 - - - - D o w n E n a b l e E n a b l e - - - - / - - - - - - - - - - - - SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 212 1p Syntax: disable 1p Description: To disable 802.1p qos. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(qos)# disable 1p disable dscp Syntax: disable dscp Description: To disable IP DSCP qos. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(qos)# disable dscp disable qos...
  • Page 213 Syntax: disable tos Description: To disable IP TOS qos. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(qos)# disable tos enable 1p Syntax: enable 1p Description: To enable 802.1p qos. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(qos)# enable 1p enable dscp...
  • Page 214 You don't need to use all of queue, but must assign queue in order. Syntax: 1,2 or 2,5-7, available from 0 to 63. Possible value: <priority>: 0 to 63 Example: 065-7726SPOE(qos)# set dscp q0 2 q1 2 q2 2 q3 3 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 215 You don't need to use all of queues, but must assign queues in order. Syntax: 1,2 or 2,5-7, available from 0 to 7. Possible value: <priority>: 0 to 7. Example: 065-7726SPOE(qos)# set pri-tag q0 0 q1 2 q3 4 set sche Syntax: set sche <wrr|strict> <wrr_0> <wrr_1> <wrr_2> <wrr_3> Description: To set qos schedule and weight for 4 queues.
  • Page 216 Possible value: <type_value>: 0~3 <priority>: 0 to 7. Example: 065-7726SPOE(qos)# set tos 0 q0 1 q1 2 q2 4 q3 6 set vip Syntax: set vip <port_range> <mode> Description: To set vip port for strict priority. Argument: <port_range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 <mode>: enable/disable vip port for each port.
  • Page 217 E n a b l e E n a b l e D i s a b l e D i s a b l e D i s a b l e D i s a b l e SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 218 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Q u e u e 0 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 219 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Q u e u e 0 T O S t y p e : M o n e t a r y C o s t P r i o r i t y reboot SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 220 Argument: <port> : isolated port; range syntax: 1,5-7, available from 0 to 26 set 0 as disabled Possible value: <port>:0 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(security-isolated-group)# set 2,3,4 show Syntax: show Description: To display the current setting status of isolated group. Argument: None.
  • Page 221 <ingress>: monitored ingress port; range syntax: 1,5-7, available from 0 to 26 <egress>: monitored egress port; range syntax: 1,5-7, available from 0 to 26 set ingress/egress to 0 as ingress/egress disabled Possible value: <ingress>: 0 to 26 <egress>: 0 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(security-mirror)# set 1 4 2-3 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 222 <egress>: egress group port; range syntax: 1,5-7, available from 0 to 26 set ingress or egress to 0 as disabled Possible value: <ingress>: 0 to 26 <egress>: 0 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(security-restricted-group)# set 5 8-10 show Syntax: show Description: To display the current setting status of restricted group.
  • Page 223 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( s n m p ) # e n a b l e s e t - c o m m u n i t y 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( s n m p ) # e n a b l e s n m p SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 224 T r a p H o s t 6 I P A d d r e s s : 0 . 0 . 0 . 0 P o r t : 1 6 2 C o m m u n i t y : p u b l i c SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 225 Description: To force the port to transmit RST BPDUs. Argument: <range>: syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(stp)# Mcheck 1-8 disable Syntax: disable Description: To disable the function of STP. Argument: None.
  • Page 226 <path cost>: 0, 1-200000000. <priority> : 0 to 240 <edge_port> : yes / no <admin p2p>: auto / true / false Example: 065-7726SPOE(stp)# set port 1-16 0 128 yes auto set version Syntax: set version <stp|rstp> Description: To set up the version of STP.
  • Page 227: Show Config

    2 0 0 0 0 1 2 8 A u t o 2 6 D I S C A R D I N G 2 0 0 0 0 1 2 8 A u t o SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 228 T i m e S i n c e L a s t T o p o l o g y C h a n g e ( s e c ) : 8 4 8 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 229 Argument: <contact>:string length up to 40 characters. Possible value: <contact>: A, b, c, d, ... ,z and 1, 2, 3, …. etc. Example: 065-7726SPOE(system)# set contact Taipei set device-name Syntax: set device-name <device-name> Description: To set the device name description of the switch.
  • Page 230 : U A R T * 1 T P * 2 4 F i b e r * 2 R A M S i z e : 1 6 M F l a s h S i z e : 2 M SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 231 To set up the IP address of tftp server. Argument: <ip>: the IP address of tftp server Possible value: <ip>: tftp server IP Example: 065-7726SPOE(tftp)# set server 192.168.3.111 show Syntax: show Description: To display the information of tftp server. Argument:...
  • Page 232 < d d > : ( 0 1 - 3 1 ) < h h > : ( 0 0 - 2 3 ) Example: 065-7726SPOE(time)# set daylightsaving 3 10/12/01 11/12/01 set manual Syntax: set manual <YYYY/MM/DD> <hh:mm:ss> Description: To set up the current time manually.
  • Page 233 To set up the current time via NTP server. Argument: <ip>: ntp server ip address or domain name <timezone>: time zone (GMT), range: -12 to +13 Possible value: <timezone>: -12,-11…,0,1…,13 Example: 065-7726SPOE(time)# set ntp clock.via.net 8 Synchronizing...(1) Synchronization success show Syntax: show Description: To show the time configuration, including “Current Time”, “NTP Server”,”...
  • Page 234 To remove the trunk port. Argument: <port-range> : syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <port-range> : 1 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(trunk)# del trunk 1 set hash Syntax: set hash <method> Description: To set up trunk hash method.
  • Page 235 : set the LACP to passive mode Possible value: <port-range> : 1 to 26 <method>: static or lacp <group>: 1-3. <active LACP>: active or passive Example: 065-7726SPOE(trunk)# set trunk 2-5 lacp 1 active show aggtr-view Syntax: show aggtr-view Description: To display the aggregator list. Argument: None.
  • Page 236 Possible value: <aggtr> : 1 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(trunk)# show lacp-detail 2 A g g r e g a t o r 2 I n f o r m a t i o n : A c t o r...
  • Page 237 N o n e A c t i v e - - - N o n e A c t i v e - - - N o n e A c t i v e - - - SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 238 Description: To delete the port-based vlan group. Argument: <name>: port-vlan name Possible value: <name>: port-vlan name Example: 065-7726SPOE(vlan)# del port-group vlan-2 del tag-group Syntax: del tag-group <vid> Description: To delete the tag-based vlan group. Argument: <vid>: vlan ID, available from 1 to 4094 Possible value: <vid>: 1 to 4094...
  • Page 239 Argument: <port_range>: which port(s) you want not to drop untagged frames. Syntax: 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <port_range>: 1 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(vlan)# disable drop-untag 2,4,5-7 disable svl Syntax: disable svl Description: To enable Independent VLAN Learning.
  • Page 240 Argument: <port_range>: which port(s) you want to drop untagged frames. Syntax: 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <port_range>: 1 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(vlan)# enable drop-untag 2,4,5-7 enable svl Syntax: enable svl Description: To enable Shared VLAN Learning. Argument: None.
  • Page 241 Description: To add or edit a port-based vlan group. Argument: <name>: port-vlan name <range>: vlan group members, syntax: 1,5-7, available from 1 to 26 Possible value: <range>: 1 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(vlan)# set port-group vlan-1 2-5,6-10 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 242 <untag_range>: untagged out port; syntax: 1,5-7, available from 0 to 26 set untag_range to 0 as none of the ports are force untagged Possible value: <vid>: 1 to 4094 <member_range>: 1 to 26 <untag_range>: 0 to 26 Example: 065-7726SPOE(vlan)# set tag-group 2 vlan-2 2-5,6,15-13 0 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 243 None. Example: 065-7726SPOE(vlan)# show config C u r r e n t v l a n m o d e : T a g - b a s e d v l a n G l o b a l s e t t i n g :...
  • Page 244 D i s a b l e D i s a b l e D i s a b l e D i s a b l e D i s a b l e D i s a b l e SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 245 0 6 5 - 7 7 2 6 S P O E ( v s ) # e n a b l e set gid Syntax: set gid <gid> Description: To set the group id. Argument: <gid>: group ID Possible value: a-z,A-Z,0-9 <gid>: Example: 065-7726SPOE(vs)# set gid group1 SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 246 Description: To set role. Argument: <master|slave>: master: act as master, slave : act as slave Possible value: <master|slave>: master or slave Example: 065-7726SPOE(vs)# set role master show Syntax: show Description: To display the configuration of the virtual stack. Argument: None.
  • Page 247: Chapter 5.Maintenance

    Switch. Please refer to the user guide of that terminal program. But the COM port parameters (baud rate/ data bits/ parity bits/ flow control) must be the same as the setting of the console port of the Managed Switch. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 248: Appendix A Technical Specifications

    Supports SNMP MIB2 and RMON sampling with sampled packet error • indication. 24 port IEEE802.3af PoE PSE. • Endpoint with 48VDC power through RJ-45 pin 1, 2, 3, 6. • Powered Device(PD) auto detection and classification. • SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 249 PoE-PSE status and activity LED indicator. • Smart feature for PD on/off, class, feeding priority. • SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 250 Cable and Maximum Length: Cat. 5 UTP cable, up to 100m Up to 220/275/500/550m, 1000Base-SX SC M-M which depends on Multi-Mode Fiber type 1000Base-LX SC S-M Single-Mode Fiber, up to10/30/50Km 1000Base-FX WDM SC S-M Single Fiber, BiDi 20Km SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 251 Max. 185W ( with 12 x 15.4W PoE device connected ) Ambient Temperature : 0° to 50°C Humidity : 5% to 90% Dimensions : 44(H) × 442(W) × 209(D) mm Comply with FCC Part 15 Class A & CE Mark Approval SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 252: Management Software Specifications

    Bridge MIB (RFC 1493) Network Management RMON MIB (RFC 1757)-statistics Ethernet-like MIB (RFC 1643) Web browser support based on HTTP Server and CGI parser TFTP software-upgrade capability. Note: Any specification is subject to change without notice. SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...
  • Page 253: Appendix B Null Modem Cable Specifications

    The table below shows the pin assignments for the DB-9 cable. Function Mnemonic Carrier Receive Data Transmit Data Data Terminal Ready Signal Ground Data Set Ready Request To Send Clear To Send 9 Pin Null Modem Cable Reserve 9 Reserve SIGNAMAX LLC • www.signamax.eu...

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