Converting Character Data To Pixel Drive Signals - Zenith Data Systems Z-100 Series Installation Manual

Monochrome video card
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Page
5.6
Card/Circuit Description
Table
5.2.
Decoder U28 Truth Table
ENABLE
SELECT
INPUTS
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
G1
G2
C
B
A
YO
Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
Y6
Y7
X
H
X
X
X
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
X
X
X
X
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
Reading the status register also is straightforward. U28 selects the status
register as described in the preceding paragraph. The low from U28 is
ORed with the IIOR signal from the CPU by U19. This signal enables
buffer U16, which places the video data and horizontal sync pulses (both
from U15) on the bus along with the font select data from U29. Note
that the data from U15 is read "on the fly" and may violate data stability
bus timing requirements when read.
Converting Character Data To Pixel Drive
Signals
The CRTC addresses the RAMs for conversion to pixel data. The CRTC
acts as a counter, addressing the memory incrementally starting at 0 (or
the address in its start register). There are two addresses used by the
CRTC. The character location address is carried by the RMAo-RMA11
lines. These addresses locate one character in memory, but do not ac-
count for the several scan lines that must be sent to the display to form
a character. The scan line address lines (RAo-RA3) are used to address
the scan lines of the character. The count sequence starts with both ad-
dresses at O. The character address is then incremented until the
maximum count is reached. At that time the scan line is incremented and
the character address is reset to the address of the first character in the
line.

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