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Electro-Medical Supplies (Greenham) Limited,
Wantage,
Oxfordshire OX12 7AD,
England.
Telephone
Fax
COMBINATION 850
MODEL 90
:(01235) 772272
:(01235) 763518

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Summary of Contents for EMS COMBINATION 850

  • Page 1: Title

    COMBINATION 850 MODEL 90 Electro-Medical Supplies (Greenham) Limited, Wantage, Oxfordshire OX12 7AD, England. Telephone :(01235) 772272 :(01235) 763518...
  • Page 2: General Information

    General Information This manual provides the necessary information for the installation and operation of the Combination 850 Unit. These instructions must be studied before putting the unit into operation. The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice.
  • Page 3: Declaration Of Conformity To 93/42/Eec

    Council Directive 93/42/EEC and is subject to the procedure set out in Annex 2 of Directive 93/42/EEC under the supervision of Notified Body Number 0120, SGS Yarsley International Certification Services. Product Name Combination 850 Model Number Signature Position Technical Director...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Contents PAGE Title General Information Record of Amendments Declaration of Conformity to 93/42/EEC Contents Warranty Introduction Precautions Contraindications - Ultrasound Contraindications - Interferential Technical Specification Controls and Markings Installation Operating Instructions Interferential Electrodes Maintenance COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 5: Warranty

    Should the product be returned to the Company for repair it must be sent carriage paid. Consumable items, for example, electrodes, electrode covers and batteries, are excluded from the above warranty. COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 6: Introduction

    Velocity = frequency x wavelength Sound will travel faster through media where the molecules are closer together and so the velocity is higher in solids than in liquids, and higher in liquids than in gasses. COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 7 Interferential Therapy The Combination 850 Unit generates medium frequency currents used for 2 and 4-pole interferential therapy. Prior to the introduction of interferential therapy in the mid 1950s, low frequency stimulation was used for pain relief, muscle re-education etc.
  • Page 8 The main advantages of such a combination are said to be:- é in localising lesions (especially chronic) ie. diagnostic use. é in ensuring accurate localisation of ultrasound treatment to provide increased accuracy / effectiveness in treating deeper lesions. é in treating trigger points. COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 9 In summary, by combining the two treatment modalities, none of the individual effects of the treatments are lost, but the benefit is that lower treatment intensities can be used to achieve the same results, and there are additional benefits in terms of diagnosis and treatment times. COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 10: Precautions

    The output display on the Combination 850 control panel shows the peak output current in mA. For sinusoidal currents the rms current is approximately 70% of the peak value.
  • Page 11: Contraindications - Ultrasound

    Extreme care should be taken when treating areas near the eye because of the danger of damage to the retina. Similarly, extreme care should be taken near the ears and reproductive organs. COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 12: Contraindications - Interferential

    Severe hypotension/hypertension, do not treat in the region of the lower cervical spine. If in doubt the patient’s physician should be consulted. Electrodes should never be placed so that the applied current crosses the chest. COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 13: Technical Specification

    Light on transducer Large Ultrasound Transducer 5 cm <6 Beam Type Collimating Small Ultrasound Transducer 0.5 cm <6 Beam Type Collimating Transducers for use with the Combination 850 are fully interchangeable and suitable for underwater treatment (IPx7 rated). COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 14 Both the maximum ultrasound intensity and the maximum interferential current are limited for battery operation. The Combination 850 is designed to operate from any 50/60 Hz single phase supply between 100 and 240 V ac capable of supplying 50 VA. Connection is via an IEC socket at the rear of the unit.
  • Page 15 8 ms 50 Hz 18 ms 10:1 The pulse width is fixed at 2 ms Output Display The 850 display shows the temporal-peak spatial-average ultrasound intensity and optionally the temporal-average power or the temporal-peak power as selected. COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 16 Channel B Carrier Frequency Period Frequency Period 4 kHz 4 kHz 250 us 3.75-4 kHz 267-250 us 2 pole Interferential Waveform One cycle of Carrier 4 kHz OV reference One cycle of AMF 0 - 250 Hz COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 17 Set of 4 conductive rubber electrodes 130 x 100 mm (large) NC3055A 4 pole patient lead NC3056A 2 pole patient lead NC3057 Pair of electrode connection cables (Blue) NC3058 Pair of electrode connection cables (Yellow) NC3061 Twin four field electrode COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 18: Controls And Markings

    Mains Off Type BF Equipment Accompanying Documents Figure 1 - Combination 850 Front Panel The Mains Switch is a two-position rocker switch: up for on, down for off. The Mains Indicator Light is a green LED which is illuminated when the mains switch is on.
  • Page 19 Serial Number and Date of Details of mains supply Manufacture CE Mark showing Mains inlet conformity to 93/42/EEC Classification Fuse type and rating Rated interferential Model Number Mains Fuses and ultrasound output frequencies and intensities Figure 2 - Combination 850 Rear Panel...
  • Page 21 . The ultrasound treatment indicator will light whenever ultrasound is being generated by the transducer. The Combination 850 will start to charge the internal battery whenever the mains supply is connected and the mains switch on the front panel is in the on position (mains indicator on).
  • Page 22 Label Active Face Cable Entry Treatment Indicator Figure 6 - Combination 850 5 cm Transducer Active Face Treatment Cable Entry Indicator Label Figure 7 - Combination 850 0.5 cm Transducer COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 23 Treatment Indicator Cable Entry Active Face Label (reverse side) Figure 8 - Combination 850 5 cm Angled Transducer COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 24: Installation

    Connect either the 4-way or 2-way patient lead to the interferential output socket. When inserting the plug make sure that it is correctly aligned with the socket. The plug has a locking ring to make sure that it is not disconnected inadvertently. COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 25: Operating Instructions

    Operating Instructions 1. For mains operation, connect the Combination 850 to a suitable mains supply as described in the installation section of this manual. Switch the Combination 850 on using the mains switch on the front panel. The green mains indicator adjacent to the mains switch will light.
  • Page 26 Pressing the down cursor key again will move the highlight bar to ’Power’. The Combination 850 always displays the temporal-peak spatial-average intensity in watts per square centimetre in the the output section of the display. The display can also show the temporal-peak or the temporal-average power in watts at the bottom of the display.
  • Page 27 . If the treatment time is zero or a suitable transducer is not connected to the ultrasound output socket then the Combination 850 will give a short beep. Move the transducer over the treatment site in small circular paths whilst increasing the output to the desired intensity using the ultrasound intensity up key.
  • Page 28 The Combination 850 transducers are suitable for treatment using a water bath. This is especially useful when treating areas which are not uniform such as feet or hands. When using a water bath it is advisable to use degassed water (water that has been boiled to remove any air and then allowed to cool).
  • Page 29 Form determines the way in which the AMF sweeps between the base and peak frequencies. Three standard forms are available with the Combination 850. The 1|1 form gives 1 second at the base frequency followed by 1 second at the peak frequency.
  • Page 30 Always advance the control slowly. If the control is advanced too quickly initially then the Combination 850 will not energise its interferential output and the output display on the LCD will flash. Turn off the interferential output control and try again.
  • Page 31 ’yellow’socket of the junction box of the 2-way lead. Connect the ultrasound transducer to the ultrasound output socket. The face of the ultrasound transducer is internally connected to the ’blue’output of the 2-way interferential lead. COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 32 To return to the System Menu press the EXIT key. 6. PROGRAMS The Combination 850 can store up to 16 user defined set-ups. Highlight PROGRAMS in the System Menu and press the ENTER key. The programs menu is displayed. The options are to load a previously saved program, erase a...
  • Page 33 ENTER. A message will be displayed asking the user to confirm the set-up is to be saved. Press ENTER to save the set-up and EXIT to abort. COMBINATION 850 ISSUE 2...
  • Page 34 When set to audio, an alarm will sound when the contact is poor. To save power, the Combination 850 will automatically switch itself off, if the ultrasound and interferential outputs are off and there has been no key pressed for five minutes.
  • Page 35: Interferential Electrodes

    The electrodes must never be placed so that the stimulating current crosses the chest or passes near the heart. Electrodes should be cleaned and disinfected between patients. See the current EMS catalogue / price list for the full range of accessories and electrodes. COMBINATION 850...
  • Page 36: Maintenance

    Information on fuse type and rating is given on the rear panel of the unit and in the Technical Specification of this manual. If the mains fuses continue to blow then EMS qualified Service personnel must be called in.

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