Operation Principle - ABB RELION 670 Series Applications Manual

Phasor measurement unit version 2.1 ansi
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1MRK 511 364-UUS A
IEC140000120 V1 EN-US
Figure 32: Multiple instances of ANALOGREPORT blocks
Figure
33
in the bottom of each function block. For each instance, there are three separate BINARYREPORT
blocks capable of reporting up to 24 Binary signals (8 Binary signals in each BINARYREPORT block).
These binary signals can be for example dis-connector or breaker position indications or internal/
external protection alarm signals.
IEC140000121 V1 EN-US
Figure 33: Multiple instances of BINARYREPORT blocks
6.1.3

Operation principle

The Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) features three main functional principles:
To measure the power system related AC quantities (voltage, current) and to calculate the
phasor representation of these quantities.
To synchronize the calculated phasors with the UTC by time-tagging, in order to make
synchrophasors (time is reference).
To publish all phasor-related data by means of TCP/IP or UDP/IP, following the standard IEEE
C37.118 protocol.
Application manual
shows both instances of BINARYREPORT function blocks. The instance number is visible
Section 6
Wide area measurement system
GUID-EB2B9096-2F9D-4264-B2D2-8D9DC65697E8 v2
79

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