Prime CCS Instructions for Use Manual
Oxygen Content (O
Oxygen content is defined as the total amount of oxygen
contained in a given volume of whole blood, including
dissolved oxygen and oxygen bound to hemoglobin. It is
expressed in milliliters of oxygen per 100 milliliters of blood
(volume %) as calculated from the oxygen saturation and the
hemoglobin concentration. Four moles of oxygen (22,393
mL/mol at standard temperature and pressure) can combine
with 1 mole of hemoglobin (64,458 g/mol) so that oxygen
capacity is equal to
4 (22393)
_________
64458
therefore O
where 0.0031 is the solubility coefficient of O
On the analyzer, hemoglobin can be manually entered,
calculated from the measured hematocrit, or occur as a
default value.
Oxygen Saturation (O
Oxygen saturation is defined as the amount of oxyhemoglobin
in blood expressed as a fraction of the total amount of
hemoglobin able to bind oxygen. It is calculated as follows:
O
Sat = –––––––––––––––––––––––– x100 Equation 25
2
[PO
where [PO
NOTE: The equation for calculating oxygen saturation
assumes a normal shape and position of the
patient's oxygen dissociation curve.
B-10
Ct)
2
= 1.39 mL of O
Ct = (1.39 [Hb]) (SO
2
Sat)
2
3
[PO
']
+ 150 [PO
2
3
']
+ 150 [PO
2
'] = [PO
] x e [2.3026 x (0.48 (pH – 7.4) –
2
2
per gram of Hb Equation 23
2
/100) + (0.0031 [PO
2
']
2
'] + 23400
2
0.0013([HCO
])
2
Equation 24
.
2
3 -
] – 25))]