GROUPED ELEMENTS
CHAPTER 5: SETTINGS
P and Q are active and reactive powers as measured per the UR metering convention
θ is a sum of the element characteristic (
) and calibration (
) angles
DIR POWER 1 RCA
DIR POWER 1 CALIBRATION
SMIN is the minimum operating power
The operating quantity is displayed in the
actual value.
ACTUAL VALUES METERING SENSITIVE DIRECTIONAL POWER 1(2)
The element has two independent (as to the pickup and delay settings) stages for alarm and trip, respectively.
Figure 5-131: Directional power characteristic
By making the characteristic angle adjustable and providing for both negative and positive values of the minimum
operating power, a variety of operating characteristics can be achieved as presented in the following figure. For example,
5
section (a) in the figure shows settings for reverse power, while section (b) shows settings for low forward power
applications.
5-246
C60 BREAKER PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL