SpectraLink IP-DECT Server 400 Synchronization And Deployment Manual

SpectraLink IP-DECT Server 400 Synchronization And Deployment Manual

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Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server
2500/8000
Synchronization and Deployment
Guide
14169000-IG, Edition 11.0
January 2018, Original document

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Summary of Contents for SpectraLink IP-DECT Server 400

  • Page 1 Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide 14169000-IG, Edition 11.0 January 2018, Original document...
  • Page 2 The drawings and specifications contained herein are the property of Spectralink and shall be neither reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written approval of Spectralink, nor be implied to grant any license to make, use, or sell equipment manufactured in accordance herewith.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents Introduction Scope Before You Begin Related Documentation Terminology and Acronyms About Synchronization Types of Synchronization Off-site Planning, Prior to Visit If Customer Wants to Replace Existing IP-DECT/DECT System Is it an IP-DECT base station or a digital DECT base station? Investigate Site "Conclusion"...
  • Page 4 Base Station Synchronization Status Troubleshooting Synchronization 14169000-IG, Edition 11.0 January 2018, Original document...
  • Page 5: Introduction

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Introduction This guide is intended for qualified technicians who will deploy Spectralink IP-DECT/DECT Server Solutions. To qualify to deploy a IP-DECT/DECT Server Solution, you must have understood and completed the technical training successfully.
  • Page 6: Related Documentation

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Related Documentation For information about Server IP-DECT/DECT Server Solutions not covered by this manual, refer to the following documentation: Subject Documentation Spectralink DECT Handset For more information about the handset, refer to the user guide available online at http://support.spectralink.com/products.
  • Page 7: Terminology And Acronyms

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Terminology and Acronyms The table below refers to common terms and acronyms that are related to the Spectralink IP- DECT/DECT solutions. Term Definition Deployment The act of locating the mounting location and installing base stations and repeaters.
  • Page 8 Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Term Definition Speech channel A speech channel is used to carry communication between the handset and the base station or repeater. Authentication Code ARI no. Access Rights Identity - Serial number of the (missing or bad snippet).
  • Page 9 Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Term Definition Portable Parts - wireless handset RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator Real-time Transport Protocol Session Initiated Protocol SW PCS Software Product Change Status - Software edition TFTP...
  • Page 10: About Synchronization

    Spectralink supports synchronization of digital DECT base stations via the wire and IP-DECT base stations via the radio. Further, IP-DECT base stations can use corporate LAN for syn- chronization as well.
  • Page 11: Off-Site Planning, Prior To Visit

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Off-site Planning, Prior to Visit Below you will find at list of questions and considerations to take into account during the planning phase prior to visiting a site.
  • Page 12 Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Consider the building materials More dense materials means less radio propagation and therefore more base stations Environment Moving interior (warehouse, production facility). Much equipment moving around will influence the propagation Metal can cause reflections which will influence propagation (i.e.
  • Page 13: Conclusion

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide "Conclusion" Based on the above analysis, the installer must be able to determine whether to install a Spectralink DECT Server or Spectralink IP-DECT Server or a combination. IP-DECT/DECT systems with IP-DECT base stations can benefit from synchronization over...
  • Page 14: On-Site Investigation

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide On-site Investigation Below you will find considerations to take into account when investigating a site. Aligning Expectations With Customers Start your on-site visit with meeting the customer and align expectations to coverage (areas) and dropped calls (expect 2-3-% dropped calls).
  • Page 15: On-Site Deployment

    9V Battery pack 1 Tripod (app 2m high) 1 Cable to connect battery pack and Spectralink DECT repeater (with RJ11 plug in for the repeater) For a description of pin connections, see the information on the Power Supply. 14169000-IG, Edition 11.0...
  • Page 16 1 Spectralink DECT Handset of any type. Consider also to bring a device you can use to play sound in the handset. A good idea would be also to bring a laptop with network cable to connect with the Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400.
  • Page 17: Important Parameters

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Important Parameters When deploying, there are 3 parameters which are equally important: RSSI values: Value indicating signal strength Q value: Value indicating the signal quality (preferably steady at 64) Sound Quality: Measured by walking away from the base station with the handset and meas- ure where the RSSI value drops below 75 and the Q value stays constant at 64.
  • Page 18 Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Descriptions of RSSI colours: RSSI Green > 80 RSSI/- 70 dBm Yellow < 80 RSSI/- 70 dBm and > 70 RSSI/- 80 dBM < 70 RSSI/- 80 dBM...
  • Page 19: Deployment Rules Of Thumb

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Deployment Rules of Thumb Be systematic Document Do not assume - Measure IP-DECT Base Station using Radio Synchronization (Over The Air) Note: It is recommended to deploy a system as a star system with the sync master placed in the middle.
  • Page 20: Deployment Procedure

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Deployment Procedure Start by placing your tripod with the Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400 (from your deployment tools) where you plan the first base station (the sync master) to be: Take picture of the placement and note it on a blueprint of the building.
  • Page 21 Consider where to place the next base station so that the handset gets opportunity to han- dover to the next base station. Determine where to place the next base stations. Move your tripod with the Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400 to the next placement. Note: Take picture of the placement and note it on a blueprint of the building.
  • Page 22: Placement Of Base Stations

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Placement of Base Stations When determining where to place the base stations, following points must be considered: To get maximum coverage from a base station the base stations must be as visible as pos- sible.
  • Page 23 Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Sync latency in sync chains. Propagation through building materials – dense materials influence propagation negatively. Base stations shall be placed away from reflecting materials like metal. Base stations shall be placed away from other DECT base stations.
  • Page 24: Ip-Dect Base Stations Using Lan Synchronization And Digital Dect Base Stations

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide IP-DECT Base Stations using LAN Synchronization and Digital DECT Base Stations In IP-DECT/DECT systems, it is important to ensure an overlap on the base stations at all timers of 15 m to ensure a call can be handed over at normal walking speed.
  • Page 25: Deployment Procedure

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Deployment Procedure Start by placing your tripod with the Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400 (from your deployment tools) where you plan the first base station to be: Place the first base station in a corner of the building so there is coverage in the corner.
  • Page 26 Do not assume that there is coverage - it has to be measured! Note how far the place is from the tripod with the Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400. Find the next place for the base station app 2 x the above distance from the first placement Consider where to place the next base so that the handset gets opportunity to handover to the next base station.
  • Page 27: Placement Of Base Stations

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Placement of Base Stations When determining where to place the base stations, following points must be considered: To get maximum coverage from a base station the base stations must be as visible as pos- sible.
  • Page 28 Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide “When in doubt deploy”, i.e. to ensure a good coverage place one more rather than one less base station. A good documentation of the deployment is needed to build the synchronization chains.
  • Page 29: Lan Based Synchronization

    Note: LAN based synchronization only works when using a Spectralink Handset. The latest generation of Spectralink IP-DECT Base Station s support the use of corporate Local Area Network (LAN) for synchronization of the DECT radios when running software release PCS15C or later.
  • Page 30: Deployment Of Base Stations

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Deployment of Base Stations When the base station radios are synchronized via radio, the base stations that synchronize to each other must be within radio coverage of each other. This is not required when LAN based syn- chronization is used.
  • Page 31: Multicast

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Multicast The PTPv2 multicast packets cannot traverse routers and consequently the IP-DECT base stations that needs to be synchronized must be on the same switched network segment. Regardless of the transport selected, IPv4, IPv6 or Ethernet, the network switches must allow mul- ticast traffic to and from all the LAN base stations.
  • Page 32: Network Topology

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Network Topology Every time a PTPv2 packet passes through a switch - jitter is potentially added. Therefore, the num- ber of switches between all base stations must be kept low. Because every individual base station...
  • Page 33: Quality And Configuration Of The Switches

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Quality and Configuration of the Switches The LAN based synchronization is highly dependent on the quality and configuration of the deploy- ment network. The single most important property of the switches in the network is their ability to for- ward multicast Ethernet packets with low jitter, i.e.
  • Page 34: Configurations And Administrations

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Configurations and Administrations A few configuration settings on the Spectralink server's web based Administration Page are used to control base station synchronization via LAN. IP-DECT/DECT Server System Settings The system wide settings for synchronization via LAN are located under Configuration >...
  • Page 35: Base Station Synchronization Status

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Base Station Synchronization Status The synchronization status is displayed on the Spectralink server'sweb based Administration Page under Administration > Base Stations. The Sync column displays a green icon for base stations that are currently running as slaves and a blue one for the current master.
  • Page 36: Troubleshooting

    Spectralink IP-DECT Server 400/6500 and DECT Server 2500/8000 Synchronization and Deployment Guide Troubleshooting In general, always check if there is newer software to be downloaded. Synchronization Symptom Problem Resolution All base stations are syn- Multicast traffic is blocked in Enable multicast traffic on chronization masters.

This manual is also suitable for:

Ip-dect server 6500Dect server 8000Dect server 2500

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