Network requirements ········································································································ 79
Configuration procedure ····································································································· 79
STP ······································································································································ 81
STP protocol frames ·········································································································· 81
Basic concepts in STP ········································································································ 83
RSTP ···································································································································· 90
RSTP protocol frames ········································································································ 90
Basic concepts in RSTP ····································································································· 91
How RSTP works ·············································································································· 91
RSTP BPDU processing ····································································································· 92
PVST ···································································································································· 92
PVST protocol frames ········································································································ 92
Basic concepts in PVST ······································································································ 93
How PVST works ·············································································································· 93
MSTP ···································································································································· 93
MSTP features ·················································································································· 93
MSTP protocol frames ········································································································ 94
MSTP basic concepts ········································································································· 95
How MSTP works ·············································································································· 98
Protocols and standards ·········································································································· 102
Configuring an MST region ······································································································ 106
Configuration procedure ··································································································· 110
Setting the timeout factor ········································································································· 111
Configuring edge ports ············································································································ 112
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