Precautions for New Refrigerant (R-410A)
1. Precautions for New Refrigerant (R-410A)
1.1
Outline
1.1.1 About Refrigerant R-410A
1. Performance
2. Pressure
3. Refrigerant composition
Refrigerant name
Design pressure
Ozone destruction
1. Non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant: mixture of two or more refrigerants having different
2. Quasi-azeotropic mixture refrigerant: mixture of two or more refrigerants having similar
3. The design pressure is different at each product. Please refer to the installation manual for
238
Characteristics of new refrigerant, R-410A
Almost the same performance as R-22 and R-407C
Working pressure is approx. 1.4 times more than R-22 and R-407C.
Few problems in composition control, since it is a Quasi-azeotropic mixture refrigerant.
HFC units (Units using new refrigerants)
R-407C
Non-azeotropic mixture
Composing
of HFC32, HFC125 and
substances
HFC134a (*1)
3.2 MPa (gauge pressure)
= 32.6 kgf/cm
Refrigerant oil
factor (ODP)
Combustibility
None
Toxicity
None
boiling points.
boiling points.
each product.
(Reference) 1 MPa
10.19716 kgf / cm
Pressure-Enthalpy curves of HFC-32/125 (50/50wt%)
R-410A
Quasi-azeotropic mixture
of HFC32 and JFC125
(*1)
4.0 MPa (gauge pressure)
2
2
= 40.8 kgf/cm
Synthetic oil (Ether)
0
0
None
None
2
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Precautions for New Refrigerant (R-410A)
ESIE09-05
HCFC units
R-22
Single-component
refrigerant
2.75MPa (gauge pressure)
2
= 28.0 kgf/cm
Mineral oil (Suniso)
0.05
None
None