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IEI Technology PICOe-HM650 User Manual

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PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card
IEI Technology Corp.
MODEL:
PICOe-HM650
Half-size PCIe CPU Card with Socket G2 32nm Intel® Core™
i7/i5/i3 CPU and Intel® HM65 Chipset, DDR3, VGA, USB 2.0,
Dual PCIe GbE, SATA 6Gb/s, HD Audio, RoHS Compliant
Rev. 1.00 – 10 February, 2012

User Manual

Page i

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Summary of Contents for IEI Technology PICOe-HM650

  • Page 1: User Manual

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card IEI Technology Corp. MODEL: PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card with Socket G2 32nm Intel® Core™ i7/i5/i3 CPU and Intel® HM65 Chipset, DDR3, VGA, USB 2.0, Dual PCIe GbE, SATA 6Gb/s, HD Audio, RoHS Compliant User Manual Page i Rev.
  • Page 2 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Revision Date Version Changes 10 February, 2012 1.00 Initial release Page ii...
  • Page 3 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Copyright COPYRIGHT NOTICE The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer.

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION......................1 1.1 I ......................2 NTRODUCTION 1.2 C ......................3 ONNECTORS 1.3 D ....................... 4 IMENSIONS 1.4 D ........................ 5 1.5 T ..................6 ECHNICAL PECIFICATIONS 2 UNPACKING ......................... 8 2.1 A...
  • Page 5 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 3.2.12 LVDS Backlight Inverter Connector .............. 27 3.2.13 Keyboard/Mouse Connector ................28 3.2.14 LVDS LCD Connector ................... 29 3.2.15 Parallel Port Connector ................31 3.2.16 SATA 6Gb/s Connector................... 32 3.2.17 SATA 3Gb/s Connector................... 33 3.2.18 Serial Port Connectors (COM 1 and COM 2) ..........34 3.2.19 Serial Port Connector (COM3) ..............
  • Page 6 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 4.5.2 Backplane Installation ..................62 4.5.3 CPU Card Installation ..................62 4.6 I ............63 NTERNAL ERIPHERAL EVICE ONNECTIONS 4.6.1 Dual RS-232 Cable with Slot Bracket.............. 63 4.6.2 SATA Drive Connection ................... 64 4.6.3 USB Cable (Dual Port) with Slot Bracket ............65 4.7 E...
  • Page 7 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 5.4.1 Northbridge Configuration ................93 5.4.1.1 Graphics Configuration................94 5.4.2 Southbridge Configuration ................96 5.5 B ........................97 5.6 S ......................... 99 ECURITY 5.7 E ........................100 A BIOS OPTIONS ......................102 B ONE KEY RECOVERY ................... 105 B.1 O...
  • Page 8 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card C TERMINOLOGY ..................... 147 D DIGITAL I/O INTERFACE..................151 D.1 I ...................... 152 NTRODUCTION D.2 DIO C ................... 152 ONNECTOR INOUTS D.3 A ................153 SSEMBLY ANGUAGE AMPLES D.3.1 Enable the DIO Input Function ..............153 D.3.2 Enable the DIO Output Function..............
  • Page 9 Figure 3-20: Serial Port Connector Location ................35 Figure 3-21: SMBus Connector Location ...................36 Figure 3-22: SPI Flash Connector Location................37 Figure 3-23: SPI Flash Connector Location................38 Figure 3-24: TPM Connector Location..................39 Figure 3-25: USB Connector Locations..................40 Figure 3-26: PICOe-HM650 External Peripheral Interface Connector ........41 Page ix...
  • Page 10 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-27: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector..................41 Figure 3-28: VGA Connector .......................43 Figure 4-1: Unlocked Retention Screw..................48 Figure 4-2: Lock CPU Socket Retention Screw .................49 Figure 4-3: Cooling Kit .........................49 Figure 4-4: Install Support Bracket.....................50 Figure 4-5: Align the Cooling Kit....................51 Figure 4-6: Secure the Cooling Kit....................52...
  • Page 11 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure B-11: Recovery Tool Menu ................... 117 Figure B-12: About Symantec Ghost Window ................ 118 Figure B-13: Symantec Ghost Path ..................118 Figure B-14: Select a Local Source Drive ................119 Figure B-15: Select a Source Partition from Basic Drive ............119 Figure B-16: File Name to Copy Image to ................
  • Page 12 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card List of Tables Table 1-1: Technical Specifications....................7 Table 3-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors ................15 Table 3-2: Rear Panel Connectors ....................16 Table 3-3: ATX Power Supply Enable Connector Pinouts ............17 Table 3-4: Audio Connector Pinouts ..................18 Table 3-5: Battery Connector Pinouts ..................19 Table 3-6: CPU Power Connector Pinouts .................20...
  • Page 13 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Table 3-30: USB Port Pinouts......................42 Table 3-31: VGA Connector Pinouts...................43 Table 4-1: Jumpers ........................54 Table 4-2: AT/ATX Power Mode Jumper Settings ..............55 Table 4-3: Clear CMOS Jumper Settings..................56 Table 4-4: LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper Settings..............57 Table 4-5: LVDS Screen Resolution Jumper Settings ..............58...
  • Page 14 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card BIOS Menus BIOS Menu 1: Main ........................74 BIOS Menu 2: Advanced ......................75 BIOS Menu 3: ACPI Configuration ....................76 BIOS Menu 4: TPM Configuration ....................77 BIOS Menu 5: CPU Configuration ....................78 BIOS Menu 6: SATA Configuration .....................79 BIOS Menu 7: USB Configuration ....................80...

  • Page 15: Introduction

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Chapter Introduction Page 1...

  • Page 16: Introduction

    1.1 Introduction Figure 1-1: PICOe-HM650 Half-size CPU Card The PICOe-HM650 half-size PCIe CPU card is an embedded Socket G2 Intel® Core™ processor i3, i5 or i7 platform. The PICOe-HM650 supports two 204-pin 1066/1333 MHz DDR3 SDRAM SO-DIMMs (system max. 16.0 GB). The board includes one VGA connector, and supports a dual-display configuration.

  • Page 17: Connectors

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 1.2 Connectors The connectors on the PICOe-HM650 are shown in the figure below. Figure 1-2: Connectors Page 3...

  • Page 18: Dimensions

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 1.3 Dimensions The dimensions of the board are listed below: Length: 185 mm Width: 122 mm Figure 1-3: PICOe-HM650 Dimensions (mm) Page 4...

  • Page 19: Data Flow

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 1.4 Data Flow F igure 1-4 shows the data flow between the two on-board chipsets and other components installed on the motherboard and described in the following sections of this chapter. Figure 1-4: Data Flow Block Diagram...

  • Page 20: Technical Specifications

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 1.5 Technical Specifications PICOe-HM650 technical specifications are listed in table below. Specification PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Form Factor Socket G2 CPU Socket Intel® Core™ i7/i5/i3 quad-core/dual-core processor CPU Options Intel® Celeron® processor System Chipset Intel®...

  • Page 21: Table 1-1: Technical Specifications

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Specification PICOe-HM650 Two RS-232 serial ports via internal 10-pin header Serial Ports One RS-422/485 serial ports via internal 4-pin wafer USB 2.0 ports Two external USB ports Six USB ports via internal pin headers One 26-pin header...

  • Page 22: Unpacking

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Chapter Unpacking Page 8...

  • Page 23: Anti-Static Precautions

    Only handle the edges of the PCB: Don't touch the surface of the motherboard. Hold the motherboard by the edges when handling. 2.2 Unpacking Precautions When the PICOe-HM650 is unpacked, please do the following: Follow the antistatic guidelines above. Make sure the packing box is facing upwards when opening.

  • Page 24: Unpacking Checklist

    If any of the components listed in the checklist below are missing, do not proceed with the installation. Contact the IEI reseller or vendor the PICOe-HM650 was purchased from or contact an IEI sales representative directly by sending an email to ales@iei.com.tw.

  • Page 25: Optional Items

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Utility CD One Key Recovery CD Quick Installation Guide 2.3.2 Optional Items The PICOe-HM650 is shipped with the following components: Item and Part Number Image SATA power cable (P/N: 32102-000100-200-RS) RS-422/485 cable, 200 mm (P/N: 32200-074800-RS)
  • Page 26 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 7.1 Channel HD Audio kit with Realtek ALC888 (P/N: AC-KIT-888HD-R10) Infineon TPM module (P/N: TPM-IN01-R11) CPU cooler (P/N: CF-989A-RS-R12) CPU cooler (P/N: CF-989B-RS) Page 12...

  • Page 27: Connectors

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Chapter Connectors Page 13...

  • Page 28: Peripheral Interface Connectors

    F igure 3-1 shows the on-board peripheral connectors, rear panel peripheral connectors and on-board jumpers. Figure 3-1: Connector and Jumper Locations 3.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors T able 3-1 shows a list of the peripheral interface connectors on the PICOe-HM650. Detailed descriptions of these connectors can be found below. Connector Type...

  • Page 29: Table 3-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Connector Type Label Battery connector 2-pin wafer BAT1 CPU power connector 4-pin connector CPU12V1 DDR3 SO-DIMM 204-pin SO-DIMM DIMM1, DIMM2 Digital input/output (DIO) connector 10-pin header DIO1 EC debug connector 20-pin FPC connector Fan connector (CPU)

  • Page 30: External Interface Panel Connectors

    The ATX power supply enable connector enables the PICOe-HM650 to be connected to an ATX power supply. In default mode, the PICOe-HM650 can only use an AT power supply. To enable an ATX power supply the AT Power Select jumper must also be configured.

  • Page 31: Audio Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-2: ATX Power Supply Enable Connector Location Description PS-ON +5 Standby Table 3-3: ATX Power Supply Enable Connector Pinouts 3.2.2 Audio Connector CN Label: J_AUDIO1 CN Type: 9-pin header (2x5) CN Location: See Figure 3-3...

  • Page 32: Battery Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-3: Audio Connector Location Description Description HDA_SYNC HDA_BITCLK HDA_SDOUT SB_SPKR HDA_SDIN0 HDA_RST# +12V Table 3-4: Audio Connector Pinouts 3.2.3 Battery Connector CN Label: BAT1 2-pin wafer (1x2) CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 3-4...

  • Page 33: Cpu 12 V Power Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-4: Battery Connector Location Description Battery+ Ground Table 3-5: Battery Connector Pinouts 3.2.4 CPU 12 V Power Connector CN Label: CPU12V1 CN Type: 4-pin connector (2x2) CN Location: See Figure 3-5 CN Pinouts: See Table 3-6 This connector accepts 12 V of power for the processor.

  • Page 34: Digital Input/Output (Dio) Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-5: CPU Power Connector Location Description Description +12 V +12 V Table 3-6: CPU Power Connector Pinouts 3.2.5 Digital Input/Output (DIO) Connector CN Label: DIO1 CN Type: 10-pin header (2x5) CN Location: See Figure 3-6...

  • Page 35: Ec Debug Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-6: DIO Connector Location Description Description Output 3 Output 2 Output 1 Output 0 Input 3 Input 2 Input 1 Input 0 Table 3-7: DIO Connector Connector Pinouts 3.2.6 EC Debug Connector CN Label:...

  • Page 36: Fan Connector (Cpu)

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-7: EC Debug Connector Location Description Description EC_EPP_STB# EC_EPP_BUSY EC_EPP_PD0 EC_EPP_KSI5 EC_EPP_PD1 EC_EPP_KSI4 EC_EPP_PD2 EC_EPP_AFD# EC_EPP_PD3 EC_EPP_PD4 EC_EPP_INIT# EC_EPP_PD5 EC_EPP_SLIN# EC_EPP_PD6 EC_EPP_PD7 Table 3-8: EC Debug Connector Pinouts 3.2.7 Fan Connector (CPU) CN Label:...

  • Page 37: Fan Connector (System)

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card The cooling fan connector provides a 12V, 500mA current to the cooling fan. The connector has a "rotation" pin to get rotation signals from fans and notify the system so the system BIOS can recognize the fan speed. Please note that only specified fans can issue the rotation signals.

  • Page 38: Front Panel Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-9: System Fan Connector Location Description Rotation Signal +12V Table 3-10: System Fan Connector Pinouts 3.2.9 Front Panel Connector CN Label: F_PANEL1 CN Type: 10-pin header (1x10) CN Location: See Figure 3-10 CN Pinouts:...

  • Page 39: I2C Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-10: Front Panel Connector Location FUNCTION DESCRIPTION FUNCTION DESCRIPTION Power LED PWR_LED+ Power Button PWR_LED+ PWR_BTN- HDD LED IDE_LED_PWR Reset RESET- SATA_LED- Table 3-11: Front Panel Connector Pinouts 3.2.10 I2C Connector CN Label: CN Type:...

  • Page 40: Infrared Interface Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-11: I2C Connector Location Description PCH_GP38_PU PCH_GP39_PU +V5S Table 3-12: I2C Connector Pinouts 3.2.11 Infrared Interface Connector CN Label: CN Type: 5-pin header (1x5) CN Location: See Figure 3-12 CN Pinouts: See Table 3-13 The infrared connector attaches to an infrared receiver for use with remote controls.

  • Page 41: Lvds Backlight Inverter Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-12: Infrared Connector Location Description IR-RX IR-TX Table 3-13: Infrared Connector Pinouts 3.2.12 LVDS Backlight Inverter Connector CN Label: INVERTER1 CN Type: 5-pin wafer (1x5) CN Location: See Figure 3-13 See Table 3-14 CN Pinouts: The backlight inverter connector provides power to an LCD panel.

  • Page 42: Keyboard/Mouse Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-13: Backlight Inverter Connector Location Description BACKLIGHT ADJUST GROUND +12 V GROUND BACKLIGHT ENABLE Table 3-14: Backlight Inverter Connector Pinouts 3.2.13 Keyboard/Mouse Connector CN Label: KB_MS1 CN Type: 6-pin wafer (1x6) CN Location: See Figure 3-14...

  • Page 43: Lvds Lcd Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-14: Keyboard/Mouse Connector Location Description VCC5_KBMS MS DATA MS CLK KB DATA KB CLK GROUND Table 3-15: Keyboard/Mouse Connector Pinouts 3.2.14 LVDS LCD Connector CN Label: LVDS1 30-pin crimp (2x15) CN Type: CN Location:...

  • Page 44: Figure 3-15: Lvds Connector Location

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 3-15: LVDS Connector Location Description Description A_Y0 A_Y0# A_Y1 A_Y1# A_Y2 A_Y2# A_CK A_CK# A_Y3 A_Y3# B_Y0 B_Y0# B_Y1 B_Y1# B_Y2 B_Y2# B_CK B_CK# B_Y3 B_Y3# VCC/VCC3 VCC/VCC3 VCC/VCC3 VCC/VCC3 Table 3-16: LVDS Connector Pinouts...

  • Page 45: Parallel Port Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 3.2.15 Parallel Port Connector CN Label: LPT1 26-pin header (2x13) CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 3-16 CN Pinouts: See Table 3-17 The parallel port connector connects to a parallel port connector interface or some other parallel port device such as a printer.

  • Page 46: Sata 6Gb/S Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Description Description PAPER EMPTY PRINTER SELECT Table 3-17: Parallel Port Connector Pinouts 3.2.16 SATA 6Gb/s Connector CN Label: S_ATA1, S_ATA2 CN Type: 7-pin SATA drive connector CN Location: F igure 3-17 CN Pinouts: T able 3-18 The SATA connectors connect to SATA hard drives or optical drives with data transfer speeds as high as 6Gb/s.

  • Page 47: Sata 3Gb/S Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Description Table 3-18: SATA Drive Connector Pinouts 3.2.17 SATA 3Gb/s Connector CN Label: S_ATA3, S_ATA4 CN Type: 7-pin SATA drive connector CN Location: F igure 3-18 CN Pinouts: T able 3-19 The SATA connectors connect to SATA hard drives or optical drives with data transfer speeds as high as 3Gb/s.

  • Page 48: Serial Port Connectors (Com 1 And Com 2)

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Description Table 3-19: SATA Drive Connector Pinouts 3.2.18 Serial Port Connectors (COM 1 and COM 2) CN Label: COM1, COM2 10-pin header (2x5) CN Type: F igure 3-19 CN Location: CN Pinouts: T able 3-20 The 10-pin serial port connectors provide three RS-232 serial communications channels.

  • Page 49: Serial Port Connector (Com3)

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 3.2.19 Serial Port Connector (COM3) CN Label: COM3 4-pin header (1x4) CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 3-20 CN Pinouts: See Table 3-21 NOTE: These pins are shared with those on the main serial port. Use either the pins on the main connector, or on this connector, but not both.

  • Page 50: Smbus Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Use the optional RS-422/485 cable to connect to a serial device. The pinouts of the DB-9 connector are listed below. RS-422 Pinouts RS-485 Pinouts Table 3-22: DB-9 RS-422/485 Pinouts 3.2.20 SMBus Connector CN Label: CN Type:...

  • Page 51: Spi Flash Connector (Bios)

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Description SMB_DATA SMB_CLK +V5S Table 3-23: SMBus Connector Pinouts 3.2.21 SPI Flash Connector (BIOS) CN Label: JSPI1 8-pin header (2x4) CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 3-22 CN Pinouts: See Table 3-24 The SPI Flash connector is used to flash the BIOS.

  • Page 52: Spi Flash Connector (Ec)

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 3.2.22 SPI Flash Connector (EC) CN Label: JSPI2 8-pin header (2x4) CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 3-22 CN Pinouts: See Table 3-24 The SPI Flash connector is used to flash the Embedded Controller. Figure 3-23: SPI Flash Connector Location...

  • Page 53: Usb Connectors (Internal)

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card The Trusted Platform Module (TPM) connector secures the system on bootup. Figure 3-24: TPM Connector Location Description Description FRAME# RERST# SMB_CLK SMB_DATA SB3V SERIRQ CLKRUN# PM_SUS_STAT# DRQ# Table 3-26: TPM Connector Pinouts 3.2.24 USB Connectors (Internal)

  • Page 54: External Peripheral Interface Connector Panel

    DATA- Table 3-27: USB Port Connector Pinouts 3.3 External Peripheral Interface Connector Panel F igure 3-26 shows the PICOe-HM650 external peripheral interface connector (EPIC) panel. The PICOe-HM650 EPIC panel consists of the following: 2 x RJ-45 LAN connectors 2 x USB connectors...

  • Page 55: Lan Connectors

    CN Pinouts: T able 3-28 The PICOe-HM650 is equipped with two built-in RJ-45 Ethernet controllers. The controllers can connect to the LAN through two RJ-45 LAN connectors. There are two LEDs on the connector indicating the status of LAN. The pin assignments are listed in the...

  • Page 56: Usb Connectors

    CN Type: USB port CN Location: F igure 3-26 CN Pinouts: T able 3-30 The PICOe-HM650 has two external USB 2.0 ports. The ports connect to both USB 2.0 and USB 1.1 devices. Description DATA- DATA+ Table 3-30: USB Port Pinouts 3.3.3 VGA Connector...

  • Page 57: Figure 3-28: Vga Connector

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card The PICOe-HM650 has a single 15-pin female connector for connectivity to standard display devices. Figure 3-28: VGA Connector Description Description GREEN BLUE DDC DAT HSYNC VSYNC DDCCLK Table 3-31: VGA Connector Pinouts Page 43...

  • Page 58: Installation

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Chapter Installation Page 44...

  • Page 59: Anti-Static Precautions

    Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can cause serious damage to electronic components, including the PICOe-HM650. Dry climates are especially susceptible to ESD. It is therefore critical that whenever the PICOe-HM650 or any other electrical component is handled, the following anti-static precautions are strictly adhered to.

  • Page 60: Installation Considerations

    PICOe-HM650 is installed. All installation notices pertaining to the installation of the PICOe-HM650 should be strictly adhered to. Failing to adhere to these precautions may lead to severe damage of the PICOe-HM650 and injury to the person installing the CPU card. WARNING:...

  • Page 61: Cpu And Memory Installation

    CPUs marked as fanless don't need the fan, but still need adequate ventilation. The CPU, CPU cooling kit and SO-DIMM are the most critical components of the PICOe-HM650. If one of these component is not installed the PICOe-HM650 cannot run. 4.3.1 Socket G2 CPU Installation WARNING: CPUs are expensive and sensitive components.

  • Page 62: Figure 4-1: Unlocked Retention Screw

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card WARNING: DO NOT touch the pins at the bottom of the CPU. When handling the CPU, only hold it on the sides. Step 1: Unlock the CPU retention screw. Make sure the retention lock is unlocked.

  • Page 63: Socket G2 Cooling Kit Installation

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Step 6: Insert the CPU. Gently insert the CPU into the socket. If lined up correctly, the CPU will gently drop into the correct position. Step 7: Lock the retention screw. Rotate the retention screw into the locked position.

  • Page 64: Figure 4-4: Install Support Bracket

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card WARNING: Do not wipe off the thermal paste on the bottom of the heatsink. The thermal paste allows the maximum heat dissipation. To install the cooling kit, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Install the support bracket. Remove the tape from the support bracket. From the solder side of the board, align the support bracket to the holes on board and stick in place.

  • Page 65: Figure 4-5: Align The Cooling Kit

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 4-5: Align the Cooling Kit Step 4: Place the cooling kit onto the CPU. Push down the fan with some pressure to secure the cooling kit with the support bracket. See Figure 4-6. Step 5: Tighten the screws.

  • Page 66: So-Dimm Installation

    PICOe-HM650. Please make sure the purchased SO-DIMM complies with the memory specifications of the PICOe-HM650. SO-DIMM specifications compliant with the PICOe-HM650 are listed in the specification table of Chapter 1. To install a SO-DIMM, please follow the steps below and refer to Figure 4-7.

  • Page 67: Figure 4-7: So-Dimm Installation

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 4-7: SO-DIMM Installation Step 1: Open the SO-DIMM socket handles. Open the two handles outwards as far as they can. See Figure 4-7. Step 2: Align the SO-DIMM with the socket. Align the DIMM so the notch on the memory lines up with the notch on the memory socket.

  • Page 68: Jumper Settings

    OPEN a jumper means removing the plastic clip from a jumper. Before the PICOe-HM650 is installed in the system, the jumpers must be set in accordance with the desired configuration. The jumpers on the PICOe-HM650 are listed in T able 4-1.

  • Page 69: Clear Cmos Jumper

    Jumper Location: F igure 4-9 If the PICOe-HM650 fails to boot due to improper BIOS settings, the clear CMOS jumper clears the CMOS data and resets the system BIOS information. To do this, use the jumper cap to close pins 2 and 3 for a few seconds then reinstall the jumper clip back to pins 1 and 2.

  • Page 70: Figure 4-9: Clear Cmos Jumper

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card If the “CMOS Settings Wrong” message is displayed during the boot up process, the fault may be corrected by pressing the F1 to enter the CMOS Setup menu. Do one of the following: Enter the correct CMOS setting Load Optimal Defaults Load Failsafe Defaults.

  • Page 71: Lvds Voltage Selection Jumper

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 4.4.3 LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper WARNING: Incorrect voltages can destroy the LCD panel. Make sure to select a voltage that matches the voltage required by the LCD panel. Jumper Label: J_VLVDS1 3-pin header Jumper Type:...

  • Page 72: Lvds Panel Resolution Selection Jumper

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 4.4.4 LVDS Panel Resolution Selection Jumper Jumper Label: J_PID1 8-pin header Jumper Type: Jumper Settings: See Table 4-5 Jumper Location: See Figure 4-11 The LVDS Panel Resolution Selection jumper allows the LVDS screen voltage to be set.

  • Page 73: Pcie Status Select Jumper

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 4-11: LVDS Screen Resolution Jumper Locations 4.4.5 PCIe Status Select Jumper Jumper Label: J_PCIE1 Jumper Type: 2-pin header Jumper Settings: See Table 4-6 Jumper Location: See Figure 4-12 The PCIe Status Select jumper allows the PCIe status to be configured. The PCIe Status Select jumper settings are shown in Table 4-6.

  • Page 74: Tpm Setting Jumper

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 4-12: PCIe Status Select Jumper Pinout Locations 4.4.6 TPM Setting Jumper Jumper Label: ME_RTC1 Jumper Type: 3-pin header Jumper Settings: See Table 4-7 See Figure 4-13 Jumper Location: The TPM Setting jumper configures the TPM setting.

  • Page 75: Flash Descriptor Security Override Jumper

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 4.4.7 Flash Descriptor Security Override Jumper Jumper Label: J_FLASH1 3-pin header Jumper Type: Jumper Settings: See Table 4-8 Jumper Location: See Figure 4-14 The Flash Descriptor Security Override jumper specifies whether to override the flash descriptor.

  • Page 76: Chassis Installation

    The PICOe-HM650 must be installed in a chassis with ventilation holes on the sides allowing airflow to travel through the heat sink surface. In a system with an individual power supply unit, the cooling fan of a power supply can also help generate airflow through the board surface.

  • Page 77: Internal Peripheral Device Connections

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 4.6 Internal Peripheral Device Connections This section outlines the installation of peripheral devices to the onboard connectors. 4.6.1 Dual RS-232 Cable with Slot Bracket The dual RS-232 cable slot connector consists of two connectors attached to two independent cables.

  • Page 78: Sata Drive Connection

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 4.6.2 SATA Drive Connection The PICOe-HM650 is shipped with two SATA drive cables. To connect the SATA drives to the connectors, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Locate the connectors. The locations of the SATA drive connectors are shown in Chapter 3.

  • Page 79: Usb Cable (Dual Port) With Slot Bracket

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 4-17: SATA Power Drive Connection 4.6.3 USB Cable (Dual Port) with Slot Bracket The PICOe-HM650 is shipped with a dual port USB 2.0 cable. To connect the USB cable connector, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Locate the connectors.

  • Page 80: External Peripheral Interface Connection

    RJ-45 Ethernet cable connectors USB devices VGA monitors To install these devices, connect the corresponding cable connector from the actual device to the corresponding PICOe-HM650 external peripheral interface connector making sure the pins are properly aligned. Page 66...

  • Page 81: Lan Connection

    Locate the RJ-45 connectors. The locations of the USB connectors are shown in Chapter 3. Step 2: Align the connectors. Align the RJ-45 connector on the LAN cable with one of the RJ-45 connectors on the PICOe-HM650. See F igure 4-19. Figure 4-19: LAN Connection Step 3: Insert the LAN cable RJ-45 connector.

  • Page 82: Vga Monitor Connection

    Figure 4-20: USB Connector 4.7.3 VGA Monitor Connection The PICOe-HM650 has a single female DB-15 connector on the external peripheral interface panel. The DB-15 connector is connected to a CRT or VGA monitor. To connect a monitor to the PICOe-HM650, please follow the instructions below.

  • Page 83: Software Installation

    Step 0: 4.8 Software Installation All the drivers for the PICOe-HM650 are on the CD that came with the system. To install the drivers, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Insert the CD into a CD drive connected to the system.

  • Page 84: Figure 4-22: Introduction Screen

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure 4-22: Introduction Screen Step 3: Click PICOe-HM650. Step 4: A new screen with a list of available drivers appears (Figure 4-23). Figure 4-23: Available Drivers Step 5: Install all of the necessary drivers in this menu.

  • Page 85: Bios Screens

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Chapter BIOS Screens Page 71...

  • Page 86: Introduction

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 5.1 Introduction The BIOS is programmed onto the BIOS chip. The BIOS setup program allows changes to certain system settings. This chapter outlines the options that can be changed. 5.1.1 Starting Setup The AMI BIOS is activated when the computer is turned on. The setup program can be activated in one of two ways.

  • Page 87: Getting Help

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Function F4 key Save all the CMOS changes Esc key Main Menu – Quit and not save changes into CMOS Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu -- Exit current page and return to Main Menu Table 5-1: BIOS Navigation Keys 5.1.3 Getting Help...

  • Page 88: Main

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 5.2 Main The Main BIOS menu (BIOS Menu 1) appears when the BIOS Setup program is entered. The Main menu gives an overview of the basic system information. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.

  • Page 89: Advanced

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card System Time [xx:xx:xx] Use the System Time option to set the system time. Manually enter the hours, minutes and seconds. 5.3 Advanced Use the Advanced menu (BIOS Menu 2) to configure the CPU and peripheral devices...

  • Page 90: Trusted Computing

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced ACPI Settings Select the highest ACPI sleep state the system ACPI Sleep State [S1 (CPU Stop Clock)] will enter when the SUSPEND button is pressed.

  • Page 91: Cpu Configuration

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced TPM Configuration Enables or Disables TPM TPM SUPPORT [Disable] support. O.S. will not show TPM. Reset of Current TPM Status Information platform is required.

  • Page 92: Bios Menu 5: Cpu Configuration

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced CPU Configuration Socket specific CPU Information Processor Type Genuine Intel(R) CPU Processor Stepping 206a5 Microcode Revision ---------------------- Max Processor Speed 2000 MHz Min Processor Speed...

  • Page 93: Sata Configuration

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Intel Virtualization Technology [Disabled] Use the Intel Virtualization Technology option to enable or disable virtualization on the system. When combined with third party software, Intel® Virtualization technology allows several OSs to run on the same system at the same time.

  • Page 94: Usb Configuration

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card AHCI Configures SATA devices as AHCI device. 5.3.5 USB Configuration Use the USB Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 7) to read USB configuration information and configure the USB settings. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.

  • Page 95: Super Io Configuration

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 5.3.6 Super IO Configuration Use the Super IO Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 8) to set or change the configurations for the FDD controllers, parallel ports and serial ports. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
  • Page 96 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 5.3.6.1.1 Serial Port 0 Configuration Serial Port [Enabled] Use the Serial Port option to enable or disable the serial port. Disabled Disable the serial port Enable the serial port Enabled EFAULT Change Settings [Auto] Use the Change Settings option to change the serial port IO port address and interrupt address.
  • Page 97 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Enabled Enable the serial port EFAULT Change Settings [Auto] Use the Change Settings option to change the serial port IO port address and interrupt address. The serial port IO port address and interrupt address Auto EFAULT are automatically detected.
  • Page 98 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Auto The serial port IO port address and interrupt address EFAULT are automatically detected. Serial Port I/O port address is 3E8h and the interrupt IO=3E8h; address is IRQ10 IRQ=10 IO=3E8h; Serial Port I/O port address is 3E8h and the interrupt...

  • Page 99: Parallel Port Configuration

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 5.3.6.2 Parallel Port Configuration Use the Parallel Port Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 10) to configure the serial port n. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced Parallel Port Configuration Enable or Disable...

  • Page 100: H/W Monitor

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card IO=378h; Parallel Port I/O port address is 378h and the IRQ=5, 6, 7, 10, interrupt address is IRQ5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12 11, 12 Parallel Port I/O port address is 278h and the IO=278h;...

  • Page 101: Bios Menu 11: H/W Monitor

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced PC Health Status Smart FAN Configuration CPU Temperature :+81 C Accuracy: 1. -5 ~ +10 degree around 100 degree. 2. -10 ~ +15 degree around 50 degree.

  • Page 102: Fan 1 Configuration

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 5.3.7.1 FAN 1 Configuration Use the FAN 1 Configuration submenu (BIOS Menu 12) to configure fan 1 temperature and speed settings. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced PC Health Status...

  • Page 103: Bios Menu 13: Fan 2 Configuration

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced PC Health Status SYS Smart Fan control [Auto Mode by PWM] Temperature Bound 1 Temperature Bound 2 Temperature Bound 3 Temperature Bound 4 Segment 1 Speed (%)

  • Page 104: Serial Port Console Redirection

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Segment n Speed (%) Use the + or – key to change the fan Segment n Speed value in percentage. Enter a decimal number between 0 and 100. 5.3.8 Serial Port Console Redirection The Serial Port Console Redirection menu (BIOS Menu 14) allows the console redirection options to be configured.

  • Page 105: Iei Feature

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 5.3.9 IEI Feature Use the IEI Feature menu (BIOS Menu 15) to configure One Key Recovery function. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced Auto Recovery Function iEi Feature Reboot and recover ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ system automatically within 10 min, when OS...

  • Page 106: Bios Menu 16: Chipset

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card WARNING! Setting the wrong values for the Chipset BIOS selections in the Chipset BIOS menu may cause the system to malfunction. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc. Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save &...

  • Page 107: Northbridge Configuration

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 5.4.1 Northbridge Configuration Use the Northbridge Chipset Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 17) to configure the Northbridge chipset. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc. Chipset NorthBridge Configuration Check to enable VT-d function on MCH.

  • Page 108: Graphics Configuration

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 5.4.1.1 Graphics Configuration Use the Graphics Configuration menu to configure the video device connected to the system. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc. Chipset Graphics Configuration Select DVMT 5.0 DVMT Pre-Allocated...
  • Page 109 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card DVMT Total Gfx Mem [MAX] Use the DVMT Total Gfx Mem option to specify the total amount of memory that can be allocated as graphics memory. Configuration options are listed below. 128M 256M EFAULT Boot Display Device Use the Boot Display Device option to select the display device used by the system when it boots.

  • Page 110: Southbridge Configuration

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 2048x1536 48BIT 5.4.2 Southbridge Configuration Use the Southbridge Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 19) to configure the Southbridge chipset. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc. Chipset SouthBridge Configuration Control Detection of the...

  • Page 111: Boot

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Power Saving Function [Disabled] Use the Power Saving Function option to enable or disable the power saving function. The power saving function is disabled Disabled EFAULT Enabled The power saving function is enabled Restore on AC Power Loss [Last State] Use the Restore on AC Power Loss BIOS option to specify what state the system returns to if there is a sudden loss of power to the system.
  • Page 112 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Bootup NumLock State [On] Use the Bootup NumLock State BIOS option to specify if the number lock setting must be modified during boot up. Allows the Number Lock on the keyboard to be EFAULT enabled automatically when the computer system boots up.

  • Page 113: Security

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Option ROM Messages [Keep Current] Use the Option ROM Messages option to set the Option ROM display mode. Sets display mode to force BIOS. Force BIOS Sets display mode to current. Keep EFAULT Current 5.6 Security Use the Security menu (BIOS Menu 21) to set system and user passwords.

  • Page 114: Exit

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 5.7 Exit Use the Exit menu (BIOS Menu 22) to load default BIOS values, optimal failsafe values and to save configuration changes. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc. Main Advanced Chipset...
  • Page 115 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Save as User Defaults Use the Save as User Defaults option to save the changes done so far as user defaults. Restore User Defaults Use the Restore User Defaults option to restore the user defaults to all the setup options.

  • Page 116: Abios Options

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Appendix BIOS Options Page 102...
  • Page 117 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Below is a list of BIOS configuration options in the BIOS chapter. 　 System Overview .........................74 　 System Date [xx/xx/xx] ......................74 　 System Time [xx:xx:xx] .......................75 　 ACPI Sleep State [S1 (CPU Stop Clock)] ................76 　...
  • Page 118 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 　 Azalia [Enabled] ........................96 　 Power Saving Function [Disabled]..................97 　 Restore on AC Power Loss [Last State] ................97 　 Bootup NumLock State [On]....................98 　 Quiet Boot [Enabled] ......................98 　 Launch PXE OpROM [Disabled] ..................98 　...

  • Page 119: B One Key Recovery

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Appendix One Key Recovery Page 105...

  • Page 120: One Key Recovery Introduction

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card B.1 One Key Recovery Introduction The IEI one key recovery is an easy-to-use front end for the Norton Ghost system backup and recovery tool. This tool provides quick and easy shortcuts for creating a backup and reverting to that backup or reverting to the factory default settings.

  • Page 121: System Requirement

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card After completing the five initial setup procedures as described above, users can access the recovery tool by pressing <F3> while booting up the system. The detailed information of each function is described in Section B.5.

  • Page 122: Supported Operating System

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card partitions. Please take the following table as a reference when calculating the size of the partition. OS Image after Ghost Compression Ratio Windows® 7 7 GB 5 GB Windows® XPE 776 MB 560 MB Windows® CE 6.0...

  • Page 123: Setup Procedure For Windows

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Linux Fedora Core 12 (Constantine) Fedora Core 11 (Leonidas) Fedora Core 10 (Cambridge) Fedora Core 8 (Werewolf) Fedora Core 7 (Moonshine) RedHat RHEL-5.4 RedHat 9 (Ghirke) Ubuntu 8.10 (Intrepid) Ubuntu 7.10 (Gutsy) Ubuntu 6.10 (Edgy) Debian 5.0 (Lenny)

  • Page 124: Hardware And Bios Setup

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card The detailed descriptions are described in the following sections. NOTE: The setup procedures described below are for Microsoft Windows operating system users. For Linux, most of the setup procedures are the same except for several steps described in Section B.3.

  • Page 125: Figure B-2: Launching The Recovery Tool

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Step 2: Boot the system from recovery CD. When prompted, press any key to boot from the recovery CD. It will take a while to launch the recovery tool. Please be patient! Figure B-2: Launching the Recovery Tool Step 3: The recovery tool setup menu is shown as below.

  • Page 126: Figure B-4: Command Prompt

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure B-4: Command Prompt Step 5: The command prompt window appears. Type the following commands (marked in red) to create two partitions. One is for the OS installation; the other is for saving recovery files and images which will be an invisible partition.

  • Page 127: Figure B-5: Partition Creation Commands

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure B-5: Partition Creation Commands Page 113...

  • Page 128: Install Operating System, Drivers And Applications

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card NOTE: Use the following commands to check if the partitions were created successfully. Step 6: Press any key to exit the recovery tool and automatically reboot the system. Please continue to the following procedure: Build the Recovery Partition.S t e p 0 :...

  • Page 129: Building The Recovery Partition

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card B.2.4 Building the Recovery Partition Step 1: Put the recover CD in the optical drive. Step 2: Start the system. Step 3: Boot the system from the recovery CD. When prompted, press any key to boot from the recovery CD.

  • Page 130: Figure B-8: Building The Recovery Partition

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Step 5: The Symantec Ghost window appears and starts configuring the system to build a recovery partition. In this process the partition created for recovery files in Section B.2.2 is hidden and the recovery tool is saved in this partition.

  • Page 131: Create Factory Default Image

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card B.2.5 Create Factory Default Image NOTE: Before creating the factory default image, please configure the system to a factory default environment, including driver and application installations. To create a factory default image, please follow the steps below.

  • Page 132: Figure B-12: About Symantec Ghost Window

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure B-12: About Symantec Ghost Window Step 4: Use mouse to navigate to the option shown below (Figure B-13). Figure B-13: Symantec Ghost Path Step 5: Select the local source drive (Drive 1) as shown in Figure B-14. Then click OK.

  • Page 133: Figure B-14: Select A Local Source Drive

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure B-14: Select a Local Source Drive Step 6: Select a source partition (Part 1) from basic drive as shown in Figure B-15. Then click OK. Figure B-15: Select a Source Partition from Basic Drive Step 7: Select 1.2: [Recovery] NTFS drive and enter a file name called...

  • Page 134: Figure B-16: File Name To Copy Image To

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure B-16: File Name to Copy Image to Step 8: When the Compress Image screen in Figure B-17 prompts, click High to make the image file smaller. Figure B-17: Compress Image Page 120...

  • Page 135: Figure B-18: Image Creation Confirmation

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Step 9: The Proceed with partition image creation window appears, click Yes to continue. Figure B-18: Image Creation Confirmation Step 10: The Symantec Ghost starts to create the factory default image (Figure B-19). Figure B-19: Image Creation Complete Step 11: When the image creation completes, a screen prompts as shown in Figure B-20.

  • Page 136: Auto Recovery Setup Procedure

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Step 12: The recovery tool main menu window is shown as below. Press any key to reboot the system. S t e p 0 : Figure B-21: Press Any Key to Continue B.3 Auto Recovery Setup Procedure...

  • Page 137: Figure B-22: Auto Recovery Utility

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Step 1: Follow the steps described in Section B.2.1 ~ Section B.2.3 to setup BIOS, create partitions and install operating system. Step 2: Install the auto recovery utility into the system by double clicking the Utility/AUTORECOVERY-SETUP.exe in the One Key Recovery CD.

  • Page 138: Figure B-24: Launching The Recovery Tool

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Step 4: Reboot the system from the recovery CD. When prompted, press any key to boot from the recovery CD. It will take a while to launch the recovery tool. Please be patient! Figure B-24: Launching the Recovery Tool Step 5: When the recovery tool setup menu appears, press <4>...

  • Page 139: Figure B-26: Building The Auto Recovery Partition

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure B-26: Building the Auto Recovery Partition Step 7: After completing the system configuration, the following message prompts to confirm whether to create a factory default image. Type Y to have the system create a factory default image automatically. Type N within 6 seconds to skip this process (The default option is YES).

  • Page 140: Figure B-28: Image Creation Complete

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Step 8: The Symantec Ghost starts to create the factory default image (Figure B-28). Figure B-28: Image Creation Complete Step 9: After completing the system configuration, press any key in the following window to restart the system.

  • Page 141: Setup Procedure For Linux

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card BIOS SETUP UTILITY Main Advanced PCIPNP Boot Security Chipset Exit iEi Feature ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ Auto Recovery Function [Enabled] Recover from PXE [Disabled] Select Screen ↑ ↓ Select Item Enter Go to SubScreen General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.61 ©Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.

  • Page 142: Figure B-30: Partitions For Linux

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Partition 1: / Partition 2: SWAP NOTE: Please reserve enough space for partition 3 for saving recovery images. Figure B-30: Partitions for Linux Step 3: Create a recovery partition. Insert the recovery CD into the optical disk drive.

  • Page 143: Figure B-31: Manual Recovery Environment For Linux

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card recovery partition. After completing the system configuration, press any key to reboot the system. Eject the recovery CD. Figure B-31: Manual Recovery Environment for Linux Step 5: Access the recovery tool main menu by modifying the “menu.lst”. To first access the recovery tool main menu, the menu.lst must be modified.

  • Page 144: Recovery Tool Functions

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Step 7: The recovery tool menu appears. (Figure B-33) Figure B-33: Recovery Tool Menu Step 8: Create a factory default image. Follow Step 2 Step 12 described in Section B.2.5 to create a factory default image.

  • Page 145: Figure B-34: Recovery Tool Main Menu

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure B-34: Recovery Tool Main Menu The recovery tool has several functions including: 1. Factory Restore: Restore the factory default image (iei.GHO) created in Section B.2.5. 2. Backup system: Create a system backup image (iei_user.GHO) which will be saved in the hidden partition.

  • Page 146: Factory Restore

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card B.5.1 Factory Restore To restore the factory default image, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Type <1> and press <Enter> in the main menu. Step 2: The Symantec Ghost window appears and starts to restore the factory default. A factory default image called iei.GHO is created in the hidden Recovery partition.

  • Page 147: Backup System

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card B.5.2 Backup System To backup the system, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Type <2> and press <Enter> in the main menu. Step 2: The Symantec Ghost window appears and starts to backup the system. A backup image called iei_user.GHO is created in the hidden Recovery partition.

  • Page 148: Restore Your Last Backup

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card B.5.3 Restore Your Last Backup To restore the last system backup, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Type <3> and press <Enter> in the main menu. Step 2: The Symantec Ghost window appears and starts to restore the last backup image (iei_user.GHO).

  • Page 149: Manual

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card B.5.4 Manual To restore the last system backup, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Type <4> and press <Enter> in the main menu. Step 2: The Symantec Ghost window appears. Use the Ghost program to backup or recover the system manually.

  • Page 150: Restore Systems From A Linux Server Through Lan

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card B.6 Restore Systems from a Linux Server through LAN The One Key Recovery allows a client system to automatically restore to a factory default image saved in a Linux system (the server) through LAN connectivity after encountering a Blue Screen of Death (BSoD) or a hang for around 10 minutes.

  • Page 151: Configure Dhcp Server Settings

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card B.6.1 Configure DHCP Server Settings Step 1: Install the DHCP #yum install dhcp (CentOS, commands marked in red) #apt-get install dhcp3-server (Debian, commands marked in blue) Step 2: Confirm the operating system default settings: dhcpd.conf.

  • Page 152: Configure Tftp Settings

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card filename “pxelinux.0”; B.6.2 Configure TFTP Settings Step 1: Install the tftp, httpd and syslinux. #yum install tftp-server httpd syslinux (CentOS) #apt-get install tftpd-hpa xinetd syslinux (Debian) Step 2: Enable the TFTP server by editing the “/etc/xinetd.d/tftp” file and make it use the remap file.

  • Page 153: Configure One Key Recovery Server Settings

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Debian Replace the TFTP settings from “inetd” to “xinetd” and annotate the “inetd” by adding “#”. #vi /etc/inetd.conf Modify: #tftp dgram udp wait root /usr/sbin..(as shown below) #vi /etc/xinetd.d/tftp B.6.3 Configure One Key Recovery Server Settings Step 1: Copy the Utility/RECOVERYR10.TAR.BZ2 package from the One Key...

  • Page 154: Start The Dhcp, Tftp And Http

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card B.6.4 Start the DHCP, TFTP and HTTP Start the DHCP, TFTP and HTTP. For example: CentOS #service xinetd restart #service httpd restart #service dhcpd restart Debian #/etc/init.d/xinetd reload #/etc/init.d/xinetd restart #/etc/init.d/dhcp3-server restart B.6.5 Create Shared Directory Step 1: Install the samba.

  • Page 155: Setup A Client System For Auto Recovery

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Modify: [image] comment = One Key Recovery path = /share/image browseable = yes writable = yes public = yes create mask = 0644 directory mask = 0755 Step 4: Edit “/etc/samba/smb.conf” for your environment. For example:...

  • Page 156: Figure B-42: Disable Automatically Restart

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Figure B-42: Disable Automatically Restart Step 2: Configure the following BIOS options of the client system. Advanced → iEi Feature → Auto Recovery Function → Enabled Advanced → iEi Feature → Recover from PXE → Enabled Boot →...
  • Page 157 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card MUST be installed in the system, otherwise, the system will automatically restore from the factory default image every ten (10) minutes. Step 6: Restart the client system from LAN. If the system encounters a Blue Screen of Death (BSoD) or a hang for around 10 minutes, it will automatically restore from the factory default image.

  • Page 158: Other Information

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card NOTE: A firewall or a SELinux is not in use in the whole setup process described above. If there is a firewall or a SELinux protecting the system, modify the configuration information to accommodate them.
  • Page 159 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Step 5: When the following window appears, press <S> to select “Specify Additional Device”. Page 145...

  • Page 160: System Memory Requirement

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Step 6: In the following window, select a SATA controller mode used in the system. Then press <Enter>. The user can now start using the SATA HDD. Step 7: After pressing <Enter>, the system will get into the recovery tool setup menu.

  • Page 161: C Terminology

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Appendix Terminology Page 147...
  • Page 162 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card AC ’97 Audio Codec 97 (AC’97) refers to a codec standard developed by Intel® in 1997. ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) is an OS-directed configuration, power management, and thermal management interface. AHCI Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) is a SATA Host controller register-level interface.
  • Page 163 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Direct Memory Access (DMA) enables some peripheral devices to bypass the system processor and communicate directly with the system memory. DIMM Dual Inline Memory Modules are a type of RAM that offer a 64-bit data bus and have separate electrical contacts on each side of the module.
  • Page 164 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Liquid crystal display (LCD) is a flat, low-power display device that consists of two polarizing plates with a liquid crystal panel in between. LVDS Low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS) is a dual-wire, high-speed differential electrical signaling system commonly used to connect LCD displays to a computer.

  • Page 165: D Digital I/O Interface

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Appendix Digital I/O Interface Page 151...

  • Page 166: Introduction

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card D.1 Introduction The DIO connector on the PICOe-HM650 is interfaced to GPIO ports on the Super I/O chipset. The DIO has both 4-bit digital inputs and 4-bit digital outputs. The digital inputs and digital outputs are generally control signals that control the on/off circuit of external devices or TTL devices.

  • Page 167: Assembly Language Samples

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card D.3 Assembly Language Samples D.3.1 Enable the DIO Input Function The BIOS interrupt call INT 15H controls the digital I/O. An assembly program to enable digital I/O input functions is listed below. Sets the digital port as input...

  • Page 168: E Watchdog Timer

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Appendix Watchdog Timer Page 154...
  • Page 169 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card NOTE: The following discussion applies to DOS. Contact IEI support or visit the IEI website for drivers for other operating systems. The Watchdog Timer is a hardware-based timer that attempts to restart the system when it stops working.
  • Page 170 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card NOTE: The Watchdog Timer is activated through software. The software application that activates the Watchdog Timer must also deactivate it when closed. If the Watchdog Timer is not deactivated, the system will automatically restart after the Timer has finished its countdown.

  • Page 171: F Hazardous Materials Disclosure

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Appendix Hazardous Materials Disclosure Page 157...

  • Page 172: Hazardous Materials Disclosure Table For Ipb Products Certified As Rohs Compliant Under 2002/95/Ec Without Mercury

    PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card F.1 Hazardous Materials Disclosure Table for IPB Products Certified as RoHS Compliant Under 2002/95/EC Without Mercury The details provided in this appendix are to ensure that the product is compliant with the Peoples Republic of China (China) RoHS standards. The table below acknowledges the presences of small quantities of certain materials in the product, and is applicable to China RoHS only.
  • Page 173 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card Part Name Toxic or Hazardous Substances and Elements Lead Mercury Cadmium Hexavalent Polybrominated Polybrominated Biphenyls Diphenyl (Pb) (Hg) (Cd) Chromium (CR(VI)) (PBB) Ethers (PBDE) Housing Display Printed Circuit Board Metal Fasteners Cable Assembly Fan Assembly...
  • Page 174 PICOe-HM650 Half-size PCIe CPU Card 此附件旨在确保本产品符合中国 RoHS 标准。以下表格标示此产品中某有毒物质的含量符 合中国 RoHS 标准规定的限量要求。 本产品上会附有”环境友好使用期限”的标签，此期限是估算这些物质”不会有泄漏或突变”的 年限。本产品可能包含有较短的环境友好使用期限的可替换元件，像是电池或灯管，这些元 件将会单独标示出来。 部件名称 有毒有害物质或元素 铅 汞 镉 六价铬 多溴联苯 多溴二苯 醚 (Pb) (Hg) (Cd) (CR(VI)) (PBB) (PBDE) 壳体 显示 印刷电路板 金属螺帽 电缆组装 风扇组装 电力供应组装 电池 O: 表示该有毒有害物质在该部件所有物质材料中的含量均在 SJ/T11363-2006 标准规定的限量要求以下。...

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