Electrical Connection; Control Box; Power Supply; Voltage Phase Imbalance (%) - Carrier AquaSnap Touch Pilot Junior Series Installation, Operation And Maintenance Instructions

Reversible air-to-water heat pumps
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11 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTION

11.1 - Control box

Please refer to the certified dimensional drawings, supplied with 
the unit.

11.2 - Power supply

The power supply must conform to the specification on the heat 
pump nameplate. The supply voltage must be within the range 
specified in the electrical data table. For connec-tions refer to the 
wiring diagrams and the certified dimen-sional drawings.
WARNING: Operation of the heat pump with an improper
supply voltage or excessive phase imbalance constitutes
abuse which will invalidate the Carrier warranty. If the phase
imbalance exceeds 2% for voltage, or 10% for current, contact
your local electricity supply at once and ensure that the heat
pump is not switched on until correc-tive measures have been
taken.

11.3 - Voltage phase imbalance (%)

100 x max. deviation from average voltage
Average voltage
Example:
On a 400 V - 3 ph - 50 Hz supply, the individual phase voltages 
were measured to be:
AB = 406 V; BC = 399 V; AC = 394 V
Average voltage  = (406 + 399 + 394)/3 = 1199/3
= 399.7 say 400 V
Calculate the maximum deviation from the 400 V average:
(AB) = 406 - 400 = 6
(BC) = 400 - 399 = 1
(CA) = 400 - 394 = 6
Standard (without
disconnect switch)
30RQS/
Max. connection capacity
RQSY
Section, mm²
039
1 x 95
045
1 x 95
050
1 x 95
060
1 x 95
070
1 x 95
078
1 x 95
080
1 x 95
090
1 x 95
100
1 x 95
120
1 x 95
140
1 x 185
160
1 x 185
Note: Power supply cable section (see the wiring diagrams supplied with the unit)
32
Motor
Minimum and maximum connectable wire sections (per phase) for 30RQS units
With disconnect
switch (option 70)
Section, mm²
1 x 95
1 x 95
1 x 95
1 x 95
1 x 95
1 x 95
1 x 95
1 x 95
1 x 95
1 x 95
1 x 185
1 x 185
The  maximum  deviation  from  the  average  is  6  V. The  greatest 
percentage deviation is: 100 x 6/400 = 1.5%
This is less than the permissible 2% and is therefore acceptable.

11.4 - Recommended wire sections

Wire sizing is the responsibility of the installer, and depends on 
the characteristics and regulations applicable to each installation 
site. The following is only to be used as a guide-line, and does not 
make  Carrier  in  any  way  liable.  After  wire  sizing  has  been 
completed, using the certified dimen-sional drawing, the installer 
must  ensure  easy  connection  and  define  any  modifications 
necessary on site.
The connections provided as standard for the field-supplied power 
entry cables are designed for the number and type of wires, listed 
in the table below.
The  calculations  are  based  on  the  maximum  machine  cur-rent 
(see electrical data tables), and standard installation practises, in 
accordance with IEC 60364, table 52C have been applied (30RQS 
units are installed outside):
• No. 17: suspended aerial lines,
• No. 61: buried conduit with a derating coefficient of 20.
The calculation is based on PVC or XLPE insulated cables with 
copper core. A maximum ambient temperature of 46°C has been 
taken into consideration. The given wire length limits the voltage 
drop to < 5% (length L in metres - see table below).
IMPORTANT: Before connection of the main power cables
(L1 - L2 - L3) on the terminal block, it is impera-tive to check
the correct order of the 3 phases before pro-ceeding to the
connection.
Power cable entry
The power cables can enter the control box from below or from 
the side of the unit, at the bottom of the angle iron. Pre-punched 
holes facilitate the entry. Refer to the certified dimensional drawing 
for  the  unit. A  removable  aluminium  plate  below  the  control  box 
allows introduction of the cables.
Minimum calculated section
Section,
Max. length,
Wire type
mm²
m
1 x 16
165
XLPE Cu
1 x 16
165
XLPE Cu
1 x 16
165
XLPE Cu
1 x 25
210
XLPE Cu
1 x 35
220
XLPE Cu
1 x 35
220
XLPE Cu
1 x 35
220
XLPE Cu
1 x 35
220
XLPE Cu
1 x 70
280
XLPE Cu
1 x 70
280
XLPE Cu
1 x 95
305
XLPE Cu
1 x 120
320
XLPE Cu
Connectable wire
Maximum calculated section
Section,
Max. length,
mm²
m
1 x 25
300
1 x 25
300
1 x 25
300
1 x 35
305
1 x 50
350
1 x 70
380
1 x 70
380
1 x 70
380
1 x 95
410
1 x 95
410
1 x 185
465
1 x 185
465
Wire type
PVC Cu
PVC Cu
PVC Cu
PVC Cu
PVC Cu
PVC Cu
PVC Cu
PVC Cu
PVC Cu
PVC Cu
PVC Cu
PVC Cu

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