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T h e B e s t W a y T o G o Models Inlcuded: A b o u t Y o u r B0-254-48 (B 2-54) B u s i n e s s MANUAL MB-254-02 Operation, Troubleshooting and...
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Address inquiries to Reference Permissions, ® Taylor-Dunn Mfg., 2114 W. Ball Road, Anaheim, CA 92804 TAYLOR-DUNN SERVICE CENTER For more information about this and other Taylor-Dunn ® manuals, please write Taylor-Dunn ® ® Taylor-Dunn Mfg.
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Table of Contents ® A small sample of the many types of vehicles offered by Taylor-Dunn B 2-48-36 Equipped with optional B 1-00 Personnel carrier hydraulic dump bed BT 2-80 Eight passenger tram MX 1600 Equipped with optional ladder rack and weld tanks...
Table of Contents Contents Introduction ............1 About this manual ..............2 Who Should Read This Manual ..........3 Responsibilities ................ 3 How To Use This Manual ............4 Conventions ........................5 How to Identify Your Vehicle ............ 6 Taking Delivery of Your Vehicle ..........7 Safety Rules and Operating Instructions....
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Table of Contents Periodic Maintenance Checklist ..........16 Standard Periodic Maintenance Schedule for the Smart View Display ..........17 Daily Visual Inspection ...................... 18 Maintenance Guidelines for Severe Duty Applications ............18 General Maintenance ..........1 Maintenance Guidelines ............2 Troubleshooting Guide .............
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Table of Contents Brake Service ............1 Inspect the Service Brake ............2 Disc Brake Pads ........................ 2 Disc Brake Rotor ....................... 3 Inspect the Parking brake ............4 Wheel Park Brake (hydraulic disc) .................. 4 Electric Motor Brake ......................5 Adjust the Service Brakes ............
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Table of Contents Transmission............1 Check Oil Level ................. 2 Change Oil ................. 3 Motor Removal and Installation ..........4 Rear Hub or Rotor ..............5 Removing and Installing the Rear Axles (Disc Brakes) ................6 Transmission Assembly ............8 Remove and Install ......................
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Table of Contents Sevcon Control System Troubleshooting .... 1 Test Equipment Required: ....................2 Important Notes and Instructions ..................2 Definitions: ........................2 Terminology used: ......................2 Start Troubleshooting Here ....................3 Test 8. Anti-Rolloff Fault ....................22 Test 9. Electric Motor Brake ....................23 Sevcon Logic Voltage Reference Table ................
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Table of Contents APPENDIX A-Special Tools........A-1 Appendix B: Standard Hardware Suggested Torque Limits ............. 1 Hardware Identification ............2 Standard Head Markings ....................2 Hex Bolts .......................... 2 Other Bolts ........................2 Hex Nuts ........................... 3 Hex Lock Nuts (stover) ....................3 Other Nuts ........................
Introduction Contents About this manual ........2 Who Should Read This Manual ....3 Responsibilities ..........3 How To Use This Manual ......4 Conventions .............. 5 How to Identify Your Vehicle ......6 Taking Delivery of Your Vehicle ....7...
Please continue to read this manual and enjoy this high quality Taylor-Dunn ® vehicle. This manual is to serve as a guide for the service, repair, and operation of Taylor-Dunn ® vehicles and is not intended as a training guide. Taylor-Dunn ®...
Of the Service Personnel... The service personnel are responsible for the service and maintenance of the vehicle. At no time should a service person allow any untrained personnel to service or repair this or any Taylor-Dunn ® vehicle. For the purposes of training, a qualified service person may oversee the repairs or services being made to a vehicle by an individual in training.
INTRODUCTION HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL This manual is organized into five main sections: INTRODUCTION This section describes how to use this service manual and how to identify your vehicle. Safety Rules and Operating Instructions This section outlines the safety and operational issues, location and operation of controls, and the operational checks that are to be performed on this vehicle.
INTRODUCTION Conventions Symbols and/or words that are used to define warnings, cautions, instructions, or notes found throughout this manual: A shaded box with the word “Warning” on its left denotes a warning. A warning alerts the reader of a hazard that may result in injury to themselves or others.
INTRODUCTION HOW TO IDENTIFY YOUR VEHICLE This manual applies to vehicles with the same model and serial numbers listed on the front cover. These vehicles are designed for driving on smooth surfaces in and around facilities such as industrial plants, nurseries, institutions, motels, mobile home parks, and resorts. They are not to be driven on public highways.
® distributor and report the problem. The report must be made within 24 hours of receiving the vehicle and its accessories. The only personnel authorized to repair, modify, or adjust any part of this or any Taylor-Dunn ® vehicle is a factory authorized service technician.
Safety Rules and Operating Instructions TABLE OF CONTENTS Standard Specifications ....... 2 Vehicle Operational Guidelines ....11 Safety Rules and Guidelines ......3 Safety Guidelines ............11 Starting: ..............11 Driver Training Program ....... 4 While driving: ............12 Driver Qualifications..........4 Loading and Unloading ..........
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS ITEM VOLTAGE SPECIFICATION Occupancy Driver only Electrical System 48 Volt 6-165 Amp Hour, 8 Volt, Lead Acid Batteries, Solid State Speed Control, 500 Amp Not available at Dimensions 467.36L x 149.86W x ?? H Centimeters time of printing 184L x 59W x ?? H Inches Not available at...
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS SAFETY RULES AND GUIDELINES It is the responsibility of the owner of this vehicle to assure that the operator understands the various controls and operating characteristics of this vehicle (extracted from the American National Standards Institute Personnel and Burden Carriers ANSI B56.8).
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS DRIVER TRAINING PROGRAM According to ANSI B56.8, the owner of this vehicle shall conduct an Operator Training program for all those who will be operating this vehicle. The training program shall not be condensed for those claiming to have previous vehicle operation experience.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS VEHICLE CONTROLS Key-Switch A key-switch, located on the right center side of the instrument panel, turns on the vehicle. Rotate the key clockwise to turn the vehicle power on, counterclockwise to turn the vehicle power off. The key-switch should be in the “OFF”...
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Headlight Switch The headlight switch is located on the top left of the instrument panel. Push the right side of the switch to turn the lights on. Push the left side of the switch to turn the light off. Accessory Switch (Optional) The accessory switch is located on the left side of the instrument panel and to the right of the headlight switch.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Smart View Display The Smart View Display (SVD) functions as a Battery Status Indicator (BSI), Hour Meter (HM), speed controller status monitor, and as an optional maintenance monitor feature. The operation of each of these functions is listed below. BSI: A bar graph representing the current state of charge is located across the top of the display.
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SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Run Time Hours: After the initial 5-seconds, the Run Time Hours will be displayed as indicated by the Run Time Hours Indicator located at the left of the display. The icon represents a motor symbol with a “T” in the center.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Maintenance monitor (optional): Operation: The SMD notifies the operator 10-hours (standard) before a scheduled maintenance is due. During this warning period, the meter will continue to alert the operator. This should allow sufficient time for the operator to schedule the maintenance that is due, with minimal down time. If the scheduled maintenance is not performed before the warning period elapses, then the vehicles maximum speed will be significantly reduced.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Electrolyte Alarm (Optional) The Electrolyte Alarm is located in the battery area, in the 4th battery cell from the main battery positive cable. The Electrolyte alarm is activated when the battery cell fluid level falls below the level of the probe. The alarm is an audible continuous sound along with a bi-color indicator lamp.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS VEHICLE OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES Safety Guidelines • Do not operate this vehicle while using any substance such as medication, drugs, or alcohol that may impair your judgment, reaction times, or driving ability. • Only qualified and trained operators may drive this vehicle. •...
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS While driving: • Slow down and sound the horn to warn pedestrians or when approaching a corner or other intersection. • No reckless driving. • Do not drive this vehicle on steep inclines or where prohibited. •...
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS CHARGING YOUR VEHICLE Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are present within battery cells at all times. Do not work with or charge battery in an area where open flames (including gas furnace or water heater pilots), sparks, cigarettes, or any other sources of combustion are present.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ® Lestronic II Charger Operation The Lestronic II ® charger is a semi-automatic charging system. The charger will turn itself ON when the AC power cord is connected to the AC power source and turn itself OFF when the batteries are fully charged.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS STORING AND RETURNING TO SERVICE Both storing your vehicle and returning it to service should only be performed by authorized personnel. Storing Your Vehicle • Clean the batteries, then fill and charge before putting the vehicle in storage. Do not store batteries in a discharged condition.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS STANDARD PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE FOR THE SMART VIEW DISPLAY NOTE: The maintenance function is optional. Your vehicle may be equipped with a customized maintenance schedule PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE MAINTENANCE HOUR MAINTENANCE TO BE PERFORMED LEVEL INTERVAL Inspect the brake system including the park brake and mounting harware...
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Daily Visual inspection: Tire condition and pressure. External frame damage (body). Operation of all lights and warning alarms and/or horns. Smooth and proper operation of all controls such as but not limited to: • Accelerator pedal, Brake pedal, Steering, Parking brake, etc. •...
• Inspect and maintain battery limit switches, protective devices, electrical conductors, and ® connections in conformance with Taylor-Dunn’s recommended procedures. • Keep the vehicle in clean condition to minimize fire hazards and facilitate detection of loose or defective parts.
Maintenance, Service and Repair TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Symptom Probable Cause Front End Out of Alignment Steering Pulls in O ne Direction Low Tire Pressure Dry Lube Points in Steering Linkage Hard Steering Damaged King P in/Ball Joint Low Tire Pressure Worn Ball Joints Excessive Steering Play Mis-Adjusted or Worn Steering Gear Loose Steering Linkage...
Maintenance, Service and Repair LUBRICATION CHART Rear Axle Lubrication Front End Lubrication Description Locations Lubricant Type Ball Joints General Purpose Grease Pedal Linkages General Purpose Grease Front Wheel Bearings High Temperature Wheel Bearing Grease King Pin General Purpose Grease Drive Drain Plug Drive Level Plug Drive Fill Plug SAE 80W90 Gear Oil...
Front Axle Service TABLE OF CONTENTS Inspect the Front Wheel Bearings and King Pin ........... 2 Adjust Front Wheel Bearings ....... 3 Front Axle Removal and Installation .... 4 Removal ..............4 Installation ..............5 Front Axle Disassembly ........ 6 Replace Front Wheel Bearings .....
Maintenance, Service, and Repair INSPECT THE FRONT WHEEL BEARINGS AND KING PIN 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair ADJUST FRONT WHEEL BEARINGS 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the rear wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair FRONT AXLE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION Removal 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the rear wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Installation 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the rear wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair FRONT AXLE DISASSEMBLY Disassembling and reassembling involves removing and replacing the left and right steering knuckles and king pin bushings. Refer to the following sections for information regarding these procedures: Replace the Steering Knuckle Replace the King Pins and Bushings NOTE: The front axle does not have to be removed unless the axle beam Front Axle Removal and must be replaced.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE FRONT WHEEL BEARINGS 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the rear wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 13. Install the hub dust cap. 14. Reinstall the brake body and the tire/wheel assembly. Brakes NOTE: Refer to the section for information regarding the installation of the brake body. 15. Lower the vehicle. 16. Reconnect the main positive and negative cables at the batteries. 17.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE KING PINS AND BUSHINGS There are different types of king pin bushings depending on the configuration of your vehicle. • Bronze bushings in the axle beam. • Bronze bushings in the steering knuckle. • Metal backed teflon bushings in the axle beam or suspension arm.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair Replace the Steering Knuckle 7. Remove the steering knuckle. Refer to for information regarding removing the steering knuckle. NOTE: It is not necessary to remove the tie rod or drag link for this procedure. 8. Press the king pin bushings out from the axle, steering knuckle or suspension arm. 9.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE STEERING KNUCKLE 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the rear wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 12. Thoroughly clean and/or replace all bearings, nuts, washers, and bushings. NOTE: Both the left and right side bushings and thrust bearings should be replaced as a set. 13. Assemble in reverse order. 14. Pack the thrust bearing with grease. 15.
Steering Component Service TABLE OF CONTENTS Front End Alignment ........2 Inspect Ball Joints ......... 6 Inspect Rod Ends .......... 7 Adjust the Steering Gear ....... 8 Replace the Steering Shaft ......10 Replace the Steering Wheel ......12 Replace the Steering Gear ......13 Replace the Ball Joints, Tie Rods, and Drag Link ............
Maintenance, Service, and Repair FRONT END ALIGNMENT This section will refer to two different types of ball joints. One type is has a grease fitting and a tapered shaft where it is fitted to the steering arm or pitman arm. The second type cannot be greased and has a straight shaft.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 10. At this point both the steering wheel and the front wheels should be tied up and held in position. If one or the other is not tied up then you must start from the beginning. Do not drive the vehicle while the steering wheel or front wheels are tied in position.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair Front wheel alignment NOTE: It is recommended to center the steering before aligning the front Center the Steering wheels. Refer to the section for information. 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 11. Measure the distance between the lines at the front Front Measurement of the tires. 12. Measure the distance between the lines at the rear of the tires. Sleeve Clamps 13. Adjust the tie rod so that the distance at the front and rear of the tires is the same.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair INSPECT BALL JOINTS NOTE: A set of ball joints and/or rod ends will wear at the same rate. If a ball joint and or rod end is worn out, then all should be replaced as a set. 1.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair INSPECT ROD ENDS NOTE: A set of ball joints and/or rod ends will wear at the same rate. If a ball joint and or rod end is worn out, then all should be replaced as a set. 1.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair ADJUST THE STEERING GEAR NOTE: In some vehicle configurations it may be necessary to remove the Replace the steering gear to perform this procedure. Refer to Steering Gear for information regarding removing the steering gear. 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 13. While rotating the input shaft back and forth through its centered position, adjust the gear lash adjusting screw so that there is a slight drag as the steering gear is rotated through its centered position. 14.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE STEERING SHAFT 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 11. Remove the steering shaft from the vehicle. 12. Lightly grease the input shaft splines, steering wheel splines and the upper steering shaft bushing. 13. Install the steering shaft in reverse order using a new pinch bolt. Orientate the shaft so that the pinch bolt is opposite the flat in the steering gear shaft.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE STEERING WHEEL 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE STEERING GEAR 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the rear wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE BALL JOINTS, TIE RODS, AND DRAG LINK This section will refer to two different types of ball joints. One type is has a grease fitting and a tapered shaft where it is installed on the steering arm or pitman arm. The second Rod End cannot be greased and has a straight shaft.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 10. Install the new rod end into the steering sleeve. Screw it into the sleeve the same number of turns counted in the previous step. Do not tighten the rod end clamp or jam nut at this time. 11.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair 12. Install the ball joint into the steering arm. Tighten the ball joint nut to 40-45 ft-lbs. and install a new cotter pin. 13. Realign the front wheels. Steering NOTE: Refer to the section for information regarding realignment of the front wheels.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair 11. Lower the vehicle. 12. Reconnect the main positive and negative cables at the batteries. 13. Remove the blocks from behind the wheels. 14. Release the park brake and test drive the vehicle. Replacing the Tie Rod The Tie Rod is the linkage that connects the two steering knuckles together.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair CENTER THE STEERING GEAR 1. Remove the pitman arm. 2. Rotate the input shaft clockwise until it stops. 3. While counting the rotations, rotate the input shaft counter clockwise until it stops. 4. Rotate the input shaft clockwise 1/2 the rotations counted in the previous step. 5.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPAIR THE STEERING GEAR Disassembly NOTE: The steering gear must be removed from the vehicle for this procedure. Refer to Replace the Steering Gear section for information regarding removing the steering gear. NOTE: The steering gear is packed with grease. Only perform maintenance on the steering gear in an area that will contain any grease that may spill out of the steering gear when it is disassembled.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 4. Remove the worm shaft and ball nut assembly from the bottom of the housing. 5. Remove the worm shaft seal. 6. Remove the pitman shaft seal. 7. Remove the upper worm bearing and bearing cup from the housing.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 9. Place the upper worm bearing on the worm shaft and install the worm shaft/ball nut assembly into the housing being careful not to damage the worm shaft seal. 10. Install the assembled worm bearing adjuster into the housing and tighten just enough to remove all play in the worm shaft.
Brake Service TABLE OF CONTENTS Inspect the Service Brake ......2 Disc Brake Pads ............2 Disc Brake Rotor ............. 3 Inspect the Parking brake ......4 Wheel Park Brake (hydraulic disc) ......4 Electric Motor Brake ..........5 Adjust the Service Brakes ......6 Two or Four Wheel Hydraulic Disc Brakes ....
Maintenance, Service, and Repair INSPECT THE SERVICE BRAKE Disc Brake Pads Current Taylor-Dunn brakes are asbestos free. However, there is the ® possibility that the original brakes were replaced with aftermarket parts containing asbestos. Since this possibility exists, all brake parts should be handled as if they contain asbestos.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Disc Brake Rotor Current Taylor-Dunn brakes are asbestos free. However, there is ® the possibility that the original brakes were replaced with aftermarket parts containing asbestos. Since this possibility exists, all brake parts should be handled as if they contain asbestos. Refer to Appendix C for recommended handling precautions.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair INSPECT THE PARKING BRAKE Wheel Park Brake (hydraulic disc) NOTE: The parking brake is actuated through a pin in the center of the rear left and right brake body on the rear axles. 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Electric Motor Brake A variable power supply capable of supplying 0-volts to 24-volts DC at 2-Amps will be required to perform the testing. The brake does not have to be removed from the transmission for this test. 1.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair ADJUST THE SERVICE BRAKES Two or Four Wheel Hydraulic Disc Brakes The hydraulic disc brake system is automatically adjusted. A low brake pedal or lack of braking power could be caused by: • Check the Master Cylinder Fluid Brake fluid level low in the master cylinder.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair ADJUST THE PARKING BRAKE Wheel Park Brake (hydraulic disc) The parking brake is actuated through a pin in the center of the rear left and right brake body on the rear axles. 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair CHECK MASTER CYLINDER FLUID Do not ingest brake fluid or allow contact with skin or eyes. Always wear protective clothing and a face shield when working with or around brake fluid. SKIN CONTACT Flush area immediately with water for several minutes. If a rash or skin irritation develops, get medical attention immediately.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair BLEED THE BRAKE SYSTEM Do not ingest brake fluid or allow contact with skin or eyes. Always wear protective clothing and a face shield when working with or around brake fluid. SKIN CONTACT Flush area immediately with water for several minutes. If a rash or skin irritation develops, get medical attention immediately.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 7. Add brake fluid from a new sealed container to the master cylinder. Fill to 1/4” from the top of the master cylinder chamber. • Only use DOT 3 brake fluid from a new sealed container. •...
Maintenance, Service, and Repair FLUSH THE BRAKE SYSTEM 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE PARKING BRAKE LINING (ELECTRIC MOTOR BRAKE) Current Taylor-Dunn brakes are asbestos free. However, there is the ® possibility that the original brakes were replaced with aftermarket parts containing asbestos. Since this possibility exists, all brake parts should be handled as if they contain asbestos.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 6. Mark the orientation of the inner contact plate in relation to the magnet. 7. Remove the smaller bearing circlip. 8. Using a soft hammer, drive out the center hub and remove the inner contact plate and six springs. 9.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Electric motor brake exploded Inspection: Note: There are no repairable parts in this assembly. The parts must be replaced if any damage or wear is found. 1. Measure the free length of the five springs. Minimum length =0.713” 2.
REPLACE FRONT DISC BRAKE PADS NOTE: It is recommended that both the left and right brake pads be replaced as a set. Current Taylor-Dunn brakes are asbestos free. However, there is the ® possibility that the original brakes were replaced with aftermarket parts containing asbestos.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair NOTE: Refer to the illustration above for the following steps. 10. Remove the brake body bolts (10) and discard the lock nuts (1) and brake pads (8). 11. Remove the spacer bushings (6) from the mounting bracket (5) and discard the bushings. Inspect the Service Brakes 12.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE REAR BRAKE PADS Hydraulic Disc Current Taylor-Dunn brakes are asbestos free. However, there is the ® possibility that the original brakes were replaced with aftermarket parts containing asbestos. Since this possibility exists, all brake parts should be handled as if they contain asbestos.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 9. Remove the tire/wheel assembly. Tires and Wheels NOTE: Refer to section for information on removing the tire and wheel assembly. 10. Release the park brake (wheel brake only). 11. Remove the brake body bolts and discard the lock nuts and brake pads. 12.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE WHEEL CYLINDER Disc Brake Body Assembly (front or rear) Current Taylor-Dunn brakes are asbestos free. However, there is the ® possibility that the original brakes were replaced with aftermarket parts containing asbestos. Since this possibility exists, all brake parts should be handled as if they contain asbestos.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair Tires and Wheels 8. Remove the tire/wheel assembly. Refer to section for information on removing the tire and wheel assembly. 9. Thoroughly clean the area around the brake body. 10. Remove the brake body bolts and discard the lock nuts.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPAIR THE BRAKE BODY Hydraulic brake system components must be kept clean. Make sure your work area is free from dirt and debris and will contain any brake fluid spills. Any debris or contaminates left in the brake system could lead to brake failure and result in property damage and/or severe bodily injury.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 11. Lubricate the brake parts with clean brake fluid from a sealed container. 12. Install the o-rings into the brake body. Make sure that the o-rings are installed into the second groove and that they are not twisted. 13.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE MASTER CYLINDER Do not ingest brake fluid or allow contact with skin or eyes. Always wear protective clothing and a face shield when working with or around brake fluid. SKIN CONTACT Flush area immediately with water for several minutes. If a rash or skin irritation develops, get medical attention immediately.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 10. Install in reverse order. 11. Adjust the master cylinder push rod so that it is Plunger approximately 1/8 inch away from the master cylinder plunger when the brake pedal is up. 12. Fill the master cylinder with brake fluid from a sealed container.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPAIR THE MASTER CYLINDER NOTE: Hydraulic brake system components must be kept clean. Make sure your work area is free from dirt and debris and will contain any brake fluid spills. Remove the master cylinder from the vehicle. See Replace the Master Cylinder section . Drain all fluid from the master cylinder and discard.
Motor Service TABLE OF CONTENTS Inspecting the Motor Brushes ...... 2 Motors with internal cooling fans ....... 2 Motor Removal and Installation ....3 Motor Inspection ........... 3 Replacing the Brushes or Armature Bearing ........7 Repairing the Commutator......8 Service Limits ..........
Motor Service INSPECTING THE MOTOR BRUSHES Motors with internal cooling fans NOTE: There are four brushes in the motor. The brushes will not wear at the same rate. It is recommended that all four brushes are inspected at the same time.
Motor Service MOTOR REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION Transmission See the section for information on removing or installing the motor. MOTOR INSPECTION Disassembly Transmission 1. Remove the motor from the vehicle. See the section for information on removing the motor. 2. Remove the brush cover and pull the brushes out away from the commutator. 3.
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Motor Service 2. Measure the diameter of the commutator. • If the commutator is less than the minimum Service Limits diameter specified in section then the motor must be replaced. 3. Measure the commutator undercut depth in 5-places around the commutator. Undercut •...
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Motor Service 7. Visually inspect the armature windings for burnt insulation. Burnt insulation is a direct result of motor overheating and could lead to a shorted armature. • If the insulation is cracked or burnt, then it is recommend that the armature or motor be replaced.
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Motor Service Assembly 1. Press a new bearing into the motor housing and install the circlip. 2. Install the two brush assemblies so that the brushes are just far enough out of the brush holder so that the brush springs hold them in place away from the commutator.
Motor Service REPLACING THE BRUSHES OR ARMATURE BEARING NOTE: It is recommended that all four brushes be replaced as a set. NOTE: The motor must be disassembled to replace the brushes or the Motor Inspection-Disassembly bearing. Refer to section for information on taking the motor apart.
Motor Service REPAIRING THE COMMUTATOR Transmission 1. The motor must be removed from the vehicle for this procedure. Refer to Service section for information on removing the motor. Motor Inspection- 2. The armature must be removed from the motor for this procedure. Refer to Disassembly section for information on taking the motor apart.
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Motor Service Undercutting the commutator Undercut 1. Using a small straight cut saw blade, cut the commutator insulation to the proper depth. Refer Hacksaw blade Armature to undercut depth in Service Limits. Incorrect Correct Insulation 2. Once all segments have been properly undercut, mount the armature in a lathe and smooth the commutator with fine emery cloth.
Transmission TABLE OF CONTENTS Check Oil Level ..........2 Change Oil ............. 3 Motor Removal and Installation ....4 Rear Hub or Rotor ......... 5 Removing and Installing the Rear Axles (Disc Brakes) ........... 6 Transmission Assembly ........ 8 Remove and Install ..........8 Disassembly and Reassembly of the Primary Reduction Gear Case ......
Maintenance, Service, and Repair CHECK OIL LEVEL The oil flows freely between the main gear case (3rd member) and the primary reduction gear case. It is only necessary to check the oil level of the 3rd member. Park the vehicle on a level surface. 1.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair CHANGE OIL 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair MOTOR REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION NOTE: Some applications will require removing the drive assembly from Removing and the vehicle to remove the motor. Refer to Installing the Drive Assembly for information on removing the drive assembly. Some vehicles are equipped with an automatic electric brake. The automatic electric brake is sandwiched between the drive motor and the gear case.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REAR HUB OR ROTOR NOTE: The torque specification for the axle hub bolt is 275 ft-lbs. An impact wrench will be required to remove the bolt. NOTE: The axle hub bolt has a special thread locking compound applied to the threads.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REMOVING AND INSTALLING THE REAR AXLES (DISC BRAKES) The oil level in the housing is above the bottom of the axle flange. To minimize oil spills, raise the side of the vehicle high enough so that the oil level is below the bottom of the axle flange.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 11. Remove the axle retaining plate and brake body assembly as one unit. 12. Secure the brake body assembly, do not let it hang by the brake hose. 13. Pull the axle out of the housing. 14.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY Remove and Install 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY OF THE PRIMARY REDUCTION GEAR CASE 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 12. Remove the circlip from the idler gear. 13. Remove the input shaft/bearing assembly and idler gear/ bearing assembly from the gear case cover at the same time. 14. Remove the pinion nut from the output gear and remove the output gear from the pinion shaft.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair Lubricate all parts with gear oil before installation. Failure to pre-lube the parts may result in premature failure. 19. Assemble the gear case in reverse order. NOTE: Torque the drain plug to 21-25 foot-pounds. NOTE: Torque the gear case to 3rd member retaining bolts to 18-20 foot- pounds.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair DISASSEMBLING THE 3RD MEMBER 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 13. Remove the carrier bearing adjusting nut roll pin and adjusting nut from the side plate. 14. Turn the side plate over and remove the carrier bearing race from the side plate. 15. Remove the differential assembly from the 3rd member housing.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 17. Remove the carrier bearing race from the 3rd member housing. 18. Remove the front bearing from the input shaft. NOTE: The input shaft may have to be driven out to perform this procedure. 19. Remove the input shaft’s shims and spacer. 20.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair ASSEMBLING THE 3RD MEMBER 1. Temporarily install the pinion gear (hand tighten only). 2. Install the carrier bearing race ring nuts into the housing and cover. Cover Housing 3. Install the carrier bearing races into the housing and cover. Cover Housing 4.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 10. Mark the position of each carrier bearing ring nut in relation to the drive housing and cover and then remove the differential assembly, do not allow the ring nuts to rotate. 11. Install the pinion gear. Re-shim if required. If the ring and pinion gears or bearings are replaced then the pinion gear must be re-shimmed.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 17. Install the locking roll pins into the housing and cover to lock the ring nuts in place. 18. Remove the pinion gear holding tool. 19. Install the primary reduction gear case, axles and housings, motor, and install the complete drive onto the vehicle.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Pinion Bearing Preload NOTE: The pinion gear depth must be set before the preload. Refer to Setting the Pinion Gear Depth 1. Install the pinion gear, spacer, and shims into the housing. 2. Install the outer pinion bearing. 3.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair PINION GEAR SHIMMING INSTRUCTIONS NOTE: This procedure is required only when replacing the front or rear pinion bearings and races or the ring and pinion gears. NOTE: To perform this procedure, all parts must be clean and the bearings lightly lubricated.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair NOTE: Values shown are for reference only Transmission Page 20...
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Suspension TABLE OF CONTENTS Replace the Rear Springs ......2 Replace the Front Springs ......3 Replace the Spring Bushings ....... 4 Replace the Shocks ........5...
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE REAR SPRINGS If a spring has failed or is fatigued, then it is recommended that both rear springs are replaced as a set. HINT : In most vehicles it will be easier if the springs are replaced one at a time.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE FRONT SPRINGS If a spring has failed or is fatigued, then it is recommended that both front springs are replaced as a set. HINT : In most vehicles it will be easier if the springs are replaced one at a time.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE SPRING BUSHINGS It is recommended that all front spring bushings are replaced as a set. Your vehicle will be equipped with one of two types of spring bushings, internal and external (see illustration to the right): •...
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE SHOCKS It is recommended to replace all shocks as a set. NOTE: On some vehicles it may be required to remove the front wheel to gain access to the shock mounting bolts. Refer to Tires and Wheels section for information regarding removing the front wheels.
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Tires and Wheels TABLE OF CONTENTS Tire Inflation ..........2 Tire Inspection ..........2 Replace the Tire/Wheel ......... 3 Repair the Tire (pneumatic) ......4 Replace the Tire (pneumatic) ....... 5...
Maintenance, Service, and Repair TIRE INFLATION 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair 8. Inspect for uneven tire wear on the front tires. Uneven tire wear could be a result of an improperly inflated tire or a misaligned or damaged front end. NOTE: Refer to Tire Inflation section or Steering Component Service section for information on proper tire inflation or front end wheel alignment.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair 4-Bolt Pattern 5-Bolt Pattern 8-Bolt Pattern Pattern for tightening the wheel nuts Re-torque all wheel nuts to their final value after 1-week (20-hours) of operation. Failure to re-torque the wheel nuts may result in the wheel coming off of the vehicle causing severe bodily injury and/or property damage.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE TIRE (PNEUMATIC) NOTE; To replace the tire, the tire/wheel assembly must be removed from Replace the Tire/Wheel the vehicle. Refer to section for information on removing the tire/wheel assembly. Explosion Hazard. Fully deflate the tire before attempting to remove the tire from the wheel.
Battery Service TABLE OF CONTENTS Cleaning ............2 Testing ............3 Watering ............5 Charging ............6 Replacing (6-volt batteries only) ....7 Moist Charge Batteries ..........9 Storage and Returning to Service ....10 Storage ..............10 Returning to Service ..........11...
Maintenance, Service, and Repair CLEANING Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are present within battery cells at all times. Do not work with or charge battery in an area where open flames (including gas furnace or water heater pilots), sparks, cigarettes, or any other sources of combustion are present. Always provide ample ventilation in rooms where batteries are being charged.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair TESTING NOTE: A combination of the Load Test and Specific Gravity Test should be used to accurately determine the condition of the batteries. Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are present within battery cells at all times. Do not work with or charge battery in an area where open flames (including gas furnace or water heater pilots), sparks, cigarettes, or any other sources of combustion are present.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair Specific Gravity Test NOTE: The batteries must be fully charged before performing this test. The specific gravity of a cell is an indication of the actual state of charge of the cell. A fully charged cell should have a reading of 1275 to 1300 (see the illustration to the right).
Maintenance, Service, and Repair WATERING NOTE: The electrolyte level in a battery rises while charging and will be close to its highest level after the end of a charging cycle. It is recommended to fill the batteries at the end of a charging cycle. If the electrolyte is below the top of the battery plates then fill just enough to cover the plates and then top off when the charging cycle is complete.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACING (6-VOLT BATTERIES ONLY) Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are present within battery cells at all times. Do not work with or charge battery in an area where open flames (including gas furnace or water heater pilots), sparks, cigarettes, or any other sources of combustion are present.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 7. Remove the battery hold downs. 8. Inspect the battery hold downs for corrosion. If any signs of corrosion are seen then the battery hold downs should be replaced. 9. Remove all battery jumpers from both posts of the battery or batteries being replaced. NOTE: It is recommended to replace the battery jumpers when replacing the batteries.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Moist Charge Batteries Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are present within battery cells at all times. Do not work with or charge battery in an area where open flames (including gas furnace or water heater pilots), sparks, cigarettes, or any other sources of combustion are present.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair 6. Fill all battery cells with electrolyte to the proper level. 7. Thoroughly clean any spilled electrolyte from the Cleaning the batteries or the ground. Refer to Batteries for information on cleaning the batteries. 8. Reconnect the battery cables, connect the batteries to the charger and allow the charger to complete one charging cycle.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Returning to Service Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are present within battery cells at all times. Do not work with or charge battery in an area where open flames (including gas furnace or water heater pilots), sparks, cigarettes, or any other sources of combustion are present.
Sevcon Control System Troubleshooting Includes Power Pak and Micro Pak controllers TABLE OF CONTENTS Test Equipment Required: ...... 2 Definitions: ..........2 Terminology used: ........2 Important Notes and Instructions ... 2 Identifying Your Controller ..... 3 Start Troubleshooting Here ....4 Test 8.
• Digital multimeter (DMM) with diode test • This troubleshooting procedure is for the function, FLUKE 79 model shown. Sevcon Power Pak and Micro Pak motor • Throttle Module Analyzer, Taylor-Dunn part speed controllers as equipped in standard number 62-027-32 vehicles. Troubleshooting may not be valid for vehicles equipped with special order speed control options.
Electrical Troubleshooting START TROUBLESHOOTING HERE If your vehicles is equipped with an electric motor brake, the motor brake system must be checked to be sure it is working properly before continuing with this troubleshooting. Operating the speed control when the motor brake has not disengaged may result in damage to Test 9: Electric Motor the motor or speed control system.
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Electrical Troubleshooting Test 1. CHECKING THE CONTROL LOGIC TEST 1.3: INPUTS Test the voltage at pin #6 on the 12-pin logic card connector. Close the seat switch. Place the high/low switch in the HIGH position. If the voltage is low, then skip ahead to Test #1.4.
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Electrical Troubleshooting TEST 1.5: Test the voltage at pin #4 on the 12-pin logic card connector. If the voltage is high, then skip ahead to Test #1.6. If the voltage is low, then skip ahead to Test TEST 1.6: Test the voltage at pin #7 on the 12-pin logic card connector.
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Electrical Troubleshooting Test 2. TESTING THE MOTOR 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. Disconnect both of the battery leads during any maintenance or before disconnecting any electrical component or wire.
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Electrical Troubleshooting TEST 2.3: Test the continuity from the motor A1 terminal to the frame on the motor and from F1 to A1 for open circuits. Any reading other than an open circuit indicate a short in the motor. If there is a short in the motor, stop here and repair or replace the motor.
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Electrical Troubleshooting Test 3. THE VEHICLE RUNS IN ONE DIRECTION ONLY Test 3.1: TEST 3.5 Close the seat switch, turn the key switch ON and Disconnect the batteries and remove wires from wait 1-second until the Isolator contactor closes. the B-, F1, and F2 terminals on the controller. If the vehicle runs in reverse only then skip Using the diode test function on your meter, connect ahead to test #3.3.
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Electrical Troubleshooting Test 4. KEY FAULT TEST 4.1: TEST 4.3: Turn the key switch ON and place the forward and Test the voltage at the cold side (violet/black wire) reverse switch in the center OFF position of the key switch. If the voltage equals battery volts, then skip Perform the following tests: ahead to test #4.4.
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Electrical Troubleshooting Test 5. CONTACTOR COIL FAULT Disconnect the 12-pin logic card connector from the Sevcon power unit. Turn the key switch ON and perform the following tests: TEST 5.1: Check the voltage on the positive coil terminal of the ISO solenoid (violet wire).
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Electrical Troubleshooting Test 6. ACCELERATOR MODULE FAULT 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. Disconnect both of the battery leads during any maintenance or before disconnecting any electrical component or wire.
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Electrical Troubleshooting Test 7. FORWARD AND REVERSE SWITCH FAULT Turn the key switch ON, place the forward and reverse switch in the center OFF position and perform the following tests: TEST 7.1: Referencing battery positive, test the voltage on the center terminal of the F&R switch (Black wire).
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Electrical Troubleshooting TEST 7.3: If the vehicle does not travel in forward, skip ahead to test #7.4. Place the forward and reverse switch in the REVERSE position. Referencing battery positive, test the voltage at the White/Black wire on the F&R switch. If the voltage equals battery volts, skip ahead to test #7.4.
Electrical Troubleshooting Test 8. ANTI-ROLLOFF FAULT The Sevcon Controller is equipped with a feature called Anti-Rolloff. Anti-Rolloff will automatically slow the vehicle if it starts to roll. Anti-Rolloff is active when the key switch has been left in the “ON” position and the accelerator pedal is not depressed. Anti-Rolloff is deactivated when the key switch is in the “OFF”...
Electrical Troubleshooting Test 9. ELECTRIC MOTOR BRAKE Description: The electric motor brake is a 24-volt electromagnetic disc brake mounted between the drive motor and the primary reduction gear case. The brake is controlled by the speed controller logic. At what times the brake is applied or released is dependent on the controller programing and will vary depending on the model vehicle.
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Electrical Troubleshooting Connect a volt meter across the Violet/Black wire at the electric brake harness plug and Pin #9 at the logic card connector. The voltage should start at approximately 24 volts, then drop to approximately 15 volts after about 0.5 seconds. If the test is good then: •...
Electrical Troubleshooting Logic Voltage Reference Table Pin# Condition Volts* Key switch off 0.0 volts Key switch on Battery volts F&R in forward F&R in neutral High F&R in reverse F&R in reverse F&R in neutral High F&R in forward Accelerator pedal up High Accelerator pedal down Seat switch closed (depressed)
Electrical Troubleshooting Status LED Code Table The status LED on the Sevcon power unit logic card can be used to give you an idea of where the problem may be. It is recommended that you complete the troubleshooting procedure to confirm failure of any component.
Electrical Troubleshooting Smart View Fault Codes Level 5 Faults (F05xxx) Level 4 Faults (F04xxx) F05000 “Contactor Over Current” F04001: “Contactor Welded” High voltage at power up to the controller B+ terminal. This faut occurs when too much current is going into Check wiring, contactor, and pre-charge resistor on the the line contactor coil circuit.
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Electrical Troubleshooting Level 2 Faults (F02xxx) Level 1 Faults (F01xxx) F02000: “Accelerator” Most Level 1 faults are a result of operator error or Wiring to throttle module is open or faulty throttle operation of the vehicle. module. F01000: “Power Steer Overheat” F02001: “Accelerator (power up)”...
® Lestronic II Charger Troubleshooting TABLE OF CONTENTS Operating Instructions and Theory of Operation ......2 Testing the Charging Cycle ....3 Test Equipment Required for Troubleshooting ......4 Important Notes and Instructions -------------------- 4 Troubleshooting for Built-in Charger ..5 Troubleshooting for Portable Charger ..8 Testing The Timer Relay ......9 Testing the Interlock Relay .....10 Turn the Key switch OFF BEFORE disconnecting the batteries.
Electrical Troubleshooting OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS AND THEORY OF OPERATION The Lestronic II ® chargers are designed as semiautomatic chargers. The Lestronic II ® charger turns itself on when the “built- in” charger is plugged into the wall outlet, or when the “portable” charger is plugged into the batteries.
Electrical Troubleshooting TESTING THE CHARGING CYCLE In typical installations, the charger will remain on for up to 12 hours depending on the state of charge of the battery when the charge cycle was started. A charger could remain on for longer than 12 hours if: •...
Electrical Troubleshooting TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIRED FOR TROUBLESHOOTING Digital Multi Meter (DMM) with diode and capacitor test function, FLUKE 79 ® model shown at right and in the troubleshooting illustrations. Important Notes and Instructions • This troubleshooting guide assumes a familiarity with the use of a digital multimeter including, voltage tests, continuity tests and diode testing.
Electrical Troubleshooting TROUBLESHOOTING FOR BUILT-IN CHARGER 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
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Electrical Troubleshooting • Disconnect the charger from the AC source. • Disconnect the batteries. • Disconnect the charger from the vehicle’s harness. • Remove the charger from the vehicle. HIGH VOLTAGE may be stored in the capacitor. Discharge the capacitor before continuing.
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Electrical Troubleshooting • Test the voltage from the fuse assembly (-) to the diode block (+). This voltage should be equal to the battery voltage. If the voltage is less than the battery voltage, then the wires from the harness connectors to the charger are bad.
Electrical Troubleshooting TROUBLESHOOTING FOR PORTABLE CHARGER Disconnect the charger from the AC outlet and the batteries. 1. Test the voltage from the positive terminal on the vehicles DC receptacle to main battery negative. This voltage should be equal to the battery voltage. If the voltage is less than the battery voltage then this wire is broken or has a bad connection.
Electrical Troubleshooting 5. Reconnect the lead to the diode. 6. Connect the charger to the AC source. Insert the DC charger plug into the DC receptacle and perform the following tests: High Voltage inside the charger. Do not touch any internal components while the charger is plugged in.
Electrical Troubleshooting 4. Disconnect the wires from the contact terminals on the timer relay. 5. Reconnect the batteries. 6. Wait 5 seconds, then test the continuity across the timer relay contact terminals. • If this is a closed circuit, then the timer start up circuit is functioning normally. •...
TABLE OF CONTENTS Operating Instructions and Theory of Operation ........2 HB/PT and GEL Indicator Lamps ...3 Testing the Charging Cycle ....3 Test Equipment Required for Troubleshooting .......4 Important Notes and Instructions Status LED Error Code Table ....5 Troubleshooting ........6 Turn the Key switch OFF BEFORE disconnecting the batteries.
Electrical Troubleshooting OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS AND THEORY OF OPERATION ® ® The model HB600W and HB1000W chargers are designed as semiautomatic chargers. The charger turns itself on when it is plugged into the wall outlet and turns off when the batteries are fully charged.
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Electrical Troubleshooting HB/PT AND GEL INDICATOR LAMPS NOTE: Your charger may not be equipped with these lamps. HB/PT Lamp If the HB/PT lamp is “ON”, then the charger has overheated and has entered a proportionally reduced output. The charging cycle will terminate if the temperature continues to rise.
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Electrical Troubleshooting TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIRED FOR TROUBLESHOOTING ® Digital Multi Meter (DMM), FLUKE 79 model shown at right and in the troubleshooting illustrations. Clamp on DC ammeter to measure up to 20-Amps. Important Notes and Instructions • This troubleshooting guide assumes a familiarity with the use of a digital multimeter including, voltage tests, continuity tests and diode testing.
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Electrical Troubleshooting STATUS LED ERROR CODE TABLE There are three status lights (LED’s) on the charger name plate. These LED’s normally indicate the current operating state of the charger. If all three LED’s are flashing, it indicate an error has occurred in the charging cycle.
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Electrical Troubleshooting TROUBLESHOOTING To test charger operation: Connect a DC volt meter to the main battery positive and negative terminals. Attach a clamp on DC Ammeter to one of the charger DC output wires. Plug the charger into an AC outlet. Wait for charger to start (up to15 seconds), the ammeter should display the DC Amp rating of the charger (plus or minus 10%) indicating that the charger is on (constant current mode).
Illustrated Parts Steering Column The steering column is an integral part of the frame and is not shown. Part ID# 5 is located in the top of the steering column tube. Ref., Steering Gear Parts Page 8...
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Illustrated Parts Steering Column ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION 88-199-82 5/8NF Hex nut 19-011-20 Steering wheel 88-081-14 5/16NF x 1-1/2 Hex bolt, grade 8 88-089-84 5/16NF Hex lock nut, grade C 32-248-10 Upper bushing 20-031-65 Steering shaft assembly (incl. 3 and 4) 19-011-25 Steering wheel cap 88-128-62...
Illustrated Parts Rear Axle Outer Bearing Inner Bearing (no o-ring) Axle Shaft O-Ring O-Ring Groove Inner bearing on optional double bearing axle does not have an oil seal or o-ring. Orientation of bearing should have o-ring groove adjacent to o-ring on outer bearing.
Illustrated Parts Rear Suspension View from rear Parts Page 24...
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Illustrated Parts Rear Suspension ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION 96-240-00 1/2NC x 4 Spring bolt (front of the leaf spring) Not shown 32-214-50 Spring bushing (front of the leaf spring) 85-510-17 Leaf spring 16-861-40 Spring mounting plate (left) 16-861-41 Spring mounting plate (right) 96-114-00 U-bolt 88-159-84...
The Smart View Display will only work with the Sevcon control system. Resetting the Smart View Display The meter should only be reset after the preventative maintenance has been performed. Taylor-Dunn ® part number 62-027-40 Hand set (available with instructions as part number 62-027-61) must be used to reset the meter.
Illustrated Parts Signet® Charger NOTE: The harness connectors are not included with the charger. When replacing the charger order 2 each of the following: PART # DESCRIPTION 75-318-20 Butt splice 75-320-51 Knife connector Parts Page 34...
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Illustrated Parts Signet® Charger ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION 79-309-40 Charger, 48 volt Replacement cover with AC cord and gasket 79-851-10 Ammeter K7-145-29 AC cord K4-081-78 AC Receptacle Note: Ther are no user serviceable components inside the charger. * - Not available at time of printing AC wire connections on PC board Parts Page 35...
Illustrated Parts Lighting Illustration not available Head and Tail Lights ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION K4L-000-00 Headlight (includes 2 headlights) 72-022-00 Tail light 1 or 2 72-022-51 Tail ligh rubber grommet 1 or 2 72-022-52 Tail light pigtail Seat Cushions Illustration not available Seat Cushions ITEM #...
Illustrated Parts Miscellaneous Illustration not available Miscellaneous ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION 98-200-00 Braked pedal pad 71-040-95 Compartment lock 01-110-20 Accelerator pedal Parts Page 39...
Special Tools Special Tools DESCRIPTION PURPOSE PART NUMBER Used to install the pinion seal on all chain drive trucks with Pinion Seal Installation Tool the band style brake or the speed sensor on the chain case 43-201-50 cover. Used to center the chain case on the pinion shaft on all chain Chain Case Centering Tool drive trucks with the band style brake or the speed sensor 41-532-50...
Appendix B HARDWARE IDENTIFICATION Standard Head Markings NOTE: Torque value used should be for lowest grade of hardware used. If a grade 2 nut is used on a grade 8 bolt, use grade 2 torque value. NOTE: Toque values specified are for clean dry threads. Hex Bolts S.A.E.
‘2’ hex nuts, Grade ‘B’ as Grade ‘5’ and Grade ‘C’ as Grade ‘8’. NOTE: Nuts with no markings are to be treated as S.A.E. Grade A S.A.E. Grade B S.A.E. Grade C Grade L’9 Other Nuts ® Other nuts used by Taylor-Dunn should be treated as S.A.E. grade A Appendix B Page-3...
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Appendix B ® A small sample of the many types of vehicles offered by Taylor-Dunn B 2-48-36 Equipped with optional B 1-00 Personnel carrier hydraulic dump bed BT 2-80 Eight passenger tram MX 1600 Equipped with optional ladder rack and weld tanks...
Appendix C BRAKE LINING HANDLING PRECAUTIONS Taylor-Dunn does not currently supply asbestos fiber-brake pads/shoes with any vehicle. However, there is the possibility that the original brake pads/shoes were replaced with aftermarket pads/shoes containing asbestos. Since this possibility does exist, the brake pads/shoes should be handled as if they do contain asbestos.