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Summary of Contents for IEI Technology Picoe-PV-D4251
Page 1
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual IEI Technology Corp. MODEL: PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 Half-size PCIe CPU Card with Intel® Atom™ D425/N455/D525 Processor, 1 GB On-board Memory, Dual Gigabit Ethernet, Seven USB, Three RS-232, One RS-232/422/485, Three SATA, CompactFlash® Type II, VGA, LVDS, RoHS Compliant User Manual Page i Rev.
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Revision Date Version Changes 22 May, 2012 1.11 Modified Table 3-3: ATX Power Supply Enable Connector Pinouts 17 August, 2011 1.10 On-board DRAM upgraded from 64MB x16 (1GB) to 128MB x8 (1GB), scalable to 256MB x8 (2GB) 14 January, 2011 1.00...
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Copyright COPYRIGHT NOTICE The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer. In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 3.2.12 Parallel Port Connector ................26 3.2.13 SATA Drive Connectors ................. 27 3.2.14 Serial Port Connectors (COM 1, COM 2 and COM 4) ......... 28 3.2.15 Serial Port Connector (RS-232/422/485) ............29 3.2.16 SMBus Connector ..................30 3.2.17 SPI Flash Connector..................
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 4.7 I ............53 NTERNAL ERIPHERAL EVICE ONNECTIONS 4.7.1 Peripheral Device Cables ................53 4.7.2 Audio Kit Installation..................54 4.7.3 SATA Drive Connection ................... 55 4.7.4 USB Cable (Dual Port) with Slot Bracket ............57 4.7.5 Parallel Port Cable without Bracket ............... 58 4.7.6 Dual RS-232 Cable with Slot Bracket..............
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 5.4.1 Host Bridge Configuration ................88 5.4.1.1 OnChip VGA Configuration ..............88 5.4.2 South Bridge Configuration................89 5.4.3 Intel IGD SWSCI OpRegion................91 5.5 B ........................93 5.6 S ......................... 94 ECURITY 5.7 E ......................... 95 A BIOS OPTIONS ......................97 B ONE KEY RECOVERY ...................
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual D.3.2 Enable the DIO Output Function..............134 E WATCHDOG TIMER....................135 F HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DISCLOSURE............138 F.1 H IPB P AZARDOUS ATERIALS ISCLOSURE ABLE FOR RODUCTS ERTIFIED AS HS C 2002/95/EC W ........139 OMPLIANT NDER ITHOUT...
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List of Figures Figure 1-1: PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 ..................2 Figure 1-2: Connectors ........................3 Figure 1-3: PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 Dimensions (mm)...........4 Figure 1-4: Data Flow Block Diagram ...................5 Figure 3-1: Connector and Jumper Locations [Front Side] .............14 Figure 3-2: Connector and Jumper Locations [Solder Side] ...........15 Figure 3-3: ATX Power Supply Enable Connector Location ............17...
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Figure 4-21: VGA Connector .......................65 Figure 4-22: Introduction Screen ....................66 Figure 4-23: Available Drivers .....................67 Figure B-1: IEI One Key Recovery Tool Menu ................ 101 Figure B-2: Launching the Recovery Tool ................105 Figure B-3: Recovery Tool Setup Menu .................. 106 Figure B-4: Command Mode.....................
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure B-15: Select a Source Partition from Basic Drive ............113 Figure B-16: File Name to Copy Image to ................114 Figure B-17: Compress Image....................114 Figure B-18: Image Creation Confirmation ................115 Figure B-19: Image Creation Process..................115 Figure B-20: Image Creation Complete ...................
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual BIOS Menus BIOS Menu 1: Main ........................71 BIOS Menu 2: Advanced ......................72 BIOS Menu 3: ACPI Settings .......................73 BIOS Menu 4: TPM Configuration ....................74 BIOS Menu 5: CPU Configuration ....................75 BIOS Menu 6: IDE Configuration....................76 BIOS Menu 7: USB Configuration ....................77 BIOS Menu 8: Super IO Configuration..................78...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 1.1 Introduction Figure 1-1: PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 The PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 half-size PCIe CPU card is an embedded 45 nm Intel® Atom™ processor D525, D425 N455 platform. PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 has 1 GB 800 MHz DDR3 memory onboard and supports one 204-pin 667/800 MHz 2.0 GB (max.) DDR3 SDRAM SO-DIMM. The board includes one LVDS connector (supports an 18-bit single-channel LVDS screen), one VGA connector, and supports a dual-display configuration.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 1.2 Connectors The connectors on the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 are shown in the figure below. Figure 1-2: Connectors Page 3...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 1.3 Dimensions The dimensions of the board are listed below: Length: 122 mm Width: 185 mm Figure 1-3: PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 Dimensions (mm) Page 4...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 1.4 Data Flow F igure 1-4 shows the data flow between the two on-board chipsets and other components installed on the motherboard and described in the following sections of this chapter. Figure 1-4: Data Flow Block Diagram...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 1.5 Technical Specifications PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 technical specifications are listed in table below. Specification PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 Form Factor Half-size PCIe CPU Card CPU Options Intel® Atom™ processor D525, 1.8 GHz/1 MB L2 cache Intel® Atom™ processor D425, 1.8 GHz/512 KB L2 cache Intel®...
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One 18-bit single-channel LVDS via internal connector (supports up 1024x768 (XGA) and 1366x768 (WXGA) resolution) Ethernet Two RJ-45 GbE ports Audio Supports 7.1 channel HD audio via optional IEI AC-KIT883HD kit Keyboard/Mouse One PS/2 KB/MS port One KB/MS via internal header Parallel Port...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Specification PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 Operating -20°C~60°C without cooler, -20°C~70°C with forced air for D525 temperature processor -20°C~65°C without cooler, -20°C~70°C with forced air for D425 processor -20°C~70°C without cooler, -20°C~75°C with forced air for N455 processor Humidity 5% ~ 95% (non-condensing)
Only handle the edges of the PCB: Don't touch the surface of the motherboard. Hold the motherboard by the edges when handling. 2.2 Unpacking Precautions When the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 is unpacked, please do the following: Follow the antistatic guidelines above. Make sure the packing box is facing upwards when opening.
NOTE: If any of the components listed in the checklist below are missing, do not proceed with the installation. Contact the IEI reseller or vendor the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 was purchased from or contact an IEI sales representative directly by sending an email to ales@iei.com.tw.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Utility CD Quick Installation Guide 2.3.2 Optional Items Optional items are listed below: Item and Part Number Image CPU fan (P/N: 19FTS00032100-000001-RS) SATA power cable P/N: 32102-000100-200-RS LPT cable (w/o bracket) (P/N: 32200-015100-RS) KB/MS cable (with bracket) (P/N: 19800-000075-RS) Audio kit_ 7.1 Channel...
Section 3.1.1. 3.1.1 PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 Layout F igure 3-1 shows the on-board peripheral connectors, rear panel peripheral connectors and on-board jumpers. Figure 3-1: Connector and Jumper Locations [Front Side] Figure 3-2 shows the solder side of the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251. Page 14...
Figure 3-2: Connector and Jumper Locations [Solder Side] 3.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors T able shows list peripheral interface connectors PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251. Detailed descriptions of these connectors can be found below. Connector Type Label Audio connector 9-pin header J_AUDIO1 ATX power control connector...
USB0_1, USB2_3, USB4_5 Table 3-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors 3.1.3 External Interface Panel Connectors T able 3-2 lists the rear panel connectors on the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251. Detailed descriptions of these connectors can be found in Section 3 .3 on page 3 3.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 can only use an AT power supply. To enable an ATX power supply the AT Power Select jumper must also be configured. Please refer to Section 4.5.1 for more details. Figure 3-3: ATX Power Supply Enable Connector Location...
5-pin wafer (1x5) CN Type: CN Location: See Figure 3-5 CN Pinouts: See Table 3-5 The backlight inverter connector provides the backlight on the LCD display connected to the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 with +12V of power. Figure 3-5: Backlight Inverter Connector Location Page 18...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Description LCD Backlight Control GROUND +12V GROUND BACKLIGHT Enable Table 3-5: Panel Backlight Connector Pinouts 3.2.4 Battery Connector CN Label: BAT1 CN Type: 2-pin wafer (1x2) CN Location: See Figure 3-6 CN Pinouts: See Table 3-6 This is connected to the system battery. The battery provides power to the system clock to retain the time when power is turned off.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual CN Location: See Figure 3-7 CN Pinouts: See Table 3-7 A CF Type I or Type II memory card is inserted to the CF socket on the solder side of the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251. Figure 3-7: CF Card Socket Location...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Description Description SDREQ SDACK# HDD_ACTIVE# DATA 0 66DET DATA 1 DATA 8 DATA 2 DATA 9 DATA 10 VCC-IN CHECK2 GROUND Table 3-7: CF Card Socket Pinouts 3.2.6 CPU Fan Connector (+12V, 4-pin) CN Label: CPU_FAN1 CN Type:...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Description FANIO1 FANPWM1 Table 3-8: +12V Fan Connector Pinouts 3.2.7 Digital Input/Output (DIO) Connector CN Label: DIO1 CN Type: 10-pin header (2x5) CN Location: See Figure 3-9 See Table 3-9 CN Pinouts: The digital input/output connector is managed through a Super I/O chip. The DIO connector pins are user programmable.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 3.2.8 Front Panel Connector (8-pin) CN Label: F_PANEL1 8-pin header (2x4) CN Type: See Figure 3-10 CN Location: CN Pinouts: See Table 3-10 The front panel connector connects to external switches and indicators to monitor and controls the CPU card. These indicators and switches include:...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure 3-15: SATA Drive Connector Locations Description Table 3-15: SATA Drive Connector Pinouts 3.2.14 Serial Port Connectors (COM 1, COM 2 and COM 4) CN Label: COM1, COM2 and COM4 10-pin header (2x5) CN Type: CN Location:...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Description Description SPI_VCC SPI_CS SPI_CLK SPI_SO SPI_SI Table 3-19: SPI Flash Connector 3.2.18 USB Connectors (Internal) CN Label: USB0_1, USB2_3 and USB4_5 8-pin header (2x4) CN Type: CN Location: F igure 3-20 CN Pinouts: T able 3-20 The 2x4 USB pin connectors each provide connectivity to two USB 1.1 or two USB 2.0...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 3.3 External Peripheral Interface Connector Panel F igure 3-21 shows the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 external peripheral interface connector (EPIC) panel. The PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 EPIC panel consists of the following: 2 x RJ-45 LAN connectors 1 x PS/2 connector 1 x USB connector...
CN Pinouts: T able 3-22 The PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 is equipped with two built-in RJ-45 Ethernet controllers. The controllers can connect to the LAN through two RJ-45 LAN connectors. There are two LEDs on the connector indicating the status of LAN. The pin assignments...
CN Type: USB port CN Location: F igure 3-21 CN Pinouts: T able 3-24 The PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 has two external USB 2.0 ports. The ports connect to both USB 2.0 and USB 1.1 devices. Description DATA- DATA+ Table 3-24: USB Port Pinouts...
15-pin Female CN Type: F igure 3-21 CN Location: CN Pinouts: F igure 3-24 and T able 3-25 The PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 has a single 15-pin female connector for connectivity to standard display devices. Figure 3-24: VGA Connector Description Description GREEN BLUE...
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can cause serious damage to electronic components, including the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251. Dry climates are especially susceptible to ESD. It is therefore critical that whenever the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 or any other electrical component is handled, the following anti-static precautions are strictly adhered to.
4.2 Installation Considerations NOTE: The following installation notices and installation considerations should be read and understood before the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 is installed. All installation notices pertaining to the installation of the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 should be strictly adhered to. Failing to adhere to these precautions may lead to severe damage of the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 and injury to the person installing the CPU card.
Before and during the installation of the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 DO NOT: Remove any of the stickers on the PCB board. These stickers are required for warranty validation.
RS-232 serial communications device USB devices 4.3 Unpacking When the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 is unpacked, please check all the unpacking list items listed in Chapter 3 are indeed present. If any of the unpacking list items are not available please contact the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 vendor reseller/vendor where the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 was purchased or contact an IEI sales representative.
The PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 can support both CF Type I cards and CF Type II cards. For the complete specifications of the supported CF cards please refer to Chapter 2. To install a CF card (Type I or Type II) onto the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251, please follow the steps below: Page 42...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Step 1: Locate the CF card socket. Place the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 on an anti-static pad with the solder side facing up. Locate the CF card. Step 2: Align the CF card. Make sure the CF card is properly aligned with the CF socket.
OPEN a jumper means removing the plastic clip from a jumper. Before the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 is installed in the system, the jumpers must be set in accordance with the desired configuration. The jumpers on the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 are listed in T able 4-1.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 4.5.1 AT Power Select Jumper NOTE: The AT Power Select Jumper is the same as the ATX Enable connector. Jumper Label: ATXCTl1 3-pin wafer Jumper Type: Jumper Settings: See Table 4-2 Jumper Location: See Figure 4-3 The AT Power Select jumper specifies the systems power mode as AT or ATX. Use a jumper cap to short pin 2 and 3 on the ATXCTL1 connector to enable the AT Power mode.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 4.5.2 CF Card Setup Jumper Jumper Label: JCF1 2-pin header Jumper Type: See Table 4-3 Jumper Settings: Jumper Location: See Figure 4-4 The CF Card Setup jumper sets the CF Type I card or CF Type II cards as either the slave device or the master device.
Jumper Location: F igure 4-6 If the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 fails to boot due to improper BIOS settings, the clear CMOS jumper clears the CMOS data and resets the system BIOS information. To do this, use the jumper cap to close pins 2 and 3 for a few seconds then reinstall the jumper clip back to pins 1 and 2.
Figure 4-6: Clear CMOS Jumper Location 4.5.5 LVDS Voltage Select Jumper WARNING: Permanent damage to the screen and PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 may occur if the wrong voltage is selected with this jumper. Please refer to the user guide that cam with the monitor to select the correct voltage.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual LCD Voltage Select Description Short 1-2 +3.3V Default Short 3-4 Short 5-6 +12V Table 4-6: LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper Settings The LVDS Voltage Selection jumper location is shown in Figure 4-7. Figure 4-7: LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper Location 4.5.6 PCIe Status Select Jumper...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure 4-8: PCIe Status Select Jumper Location 4.5.7 COM 3 Function Select Jumpers Jumper Label: J1 and J2 Jumper Type: 6-pin header See Table 4-8 and Table 4-9 Jumper Settings: See Figure 4-9 Jumper Location: The COM 3 Function Select jumpers set the communication protocol used by the COM 3 serial communications port as RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure 4-9: COM 3 Function Select Jumper Locations 4.5.8 COM 3 RS-422 and 485 Termination Select Jumpers Jumper Label: J3 and J4 Jumper Type: 2-pin header Jumper Settings: See Table 4-10 and Table 4-11 Jumper Location: See Figure 4-10 The COM 3 RS-485 and RS422 Termination Select jumpers enable or disable the termination used by the serial COM 3 communications port as 120 ohm.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 must have air vents to allow cool air to move into the system and hot air to move out. The PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 must be installed in a chassis with ventilation holes on the sides allowing airflow to travel through the heat sink surface. In a system with an individual power supply unit, the cooling fan of a power supply can also help generate airflow through the board surface.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual NOTE: IEI has a wide range of backplanes available. Please contact your PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 vendor, reseller or an IEI sales representative sales@iei.com.tw visit website (http://www.ieiworld.com.tw) to find out more about the available chassis. 4.6.3 CPU Card Installation To install the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 CPU card onto the backplane, carefully align the CPU card interface connectors with the corresponding socket on the backplane.
The optional 7.1 channel audio kit connects to the 10-pin audio connector on the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251. The audio kit consists of five audio jacks. One audio jack, Mic In, connects to a microphone. The remaining four audio jacks, Line-In, Front-Out, Rear-Out, and Center Subwoofer, connect to speakers.
Refer to Section 4.9 for driver installation instructions. 4.7.3 SATA Drive Connection The PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 is shipped with two SATA drive cables and one SATA drive power cable. To connect the SATA drives to the connectors, please follow the steps below.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual SATA cable and insert the cable connector into the onboard SATA drive connector. See F igure 4-12. Figure 4-12: SATA Drive Cable Connection Step 3: Connect the cable to the SATA disk. Connect the connector on the other end of the cable to the connector at the back of the SATA drive.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure 4-13: SATA Power Drive Connection 4.7.4 USB Cable (Dual Port) with Slot Bracket The PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 is shipped with a dual port USB 2.0 cable. To connect the USB cable connector, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Locate the connectors.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure 4-14: Dual USB Cable Connection Step 4: Attach the bracket to the chassis. The USB 2.0 connectors are attached to a bracket. To secure the bracket to the chassis please refer to the installation instructions that came with the chassis.Step 0:...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 LPT box-header connector. See Figure 4-15. Step 3: Insert the cable connectors. Once the cable connector is properly aligned with the 26-pin box-header connector on the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251, connect the cable connector to the on-board connector. See Figure 4-15.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure 4-16: Connect the LPT Device 4.7.6 Dual RS-232 Cable with Slot Bracket The dual RS-232 cable slot connector consists of two connectors attached to two independent cables. Each cable is then attached to a D-sub 9 male connector that is mounted onto a slot.
RJ-45 Ethernet cable connectors PS/2 devices USB devices VGA monitors To install these devices, connect the corresponding cable connector from the actual device to the corresponding PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 external peripheral interface connector making sure the pins are properly aligned. Page 61...
The dual PS/2 connector is connected to the PS/2 Y-cable that came with the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251. One of the PS/2 cables is connected to a keyboard and the other to a mouse to the system. Follow the steps below to connect a keyboard and mouse to the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Step 1: Locate the dual PS/2 connector. The location of the PS/2 connector is shown in Chapter 3. Step 2: Insert the keyboard/mouse connector. Insert the PS/2 connector on the end of the PS/2 y-cable into the external PS/2 connector. See Figure 4-19.
4.8.4 VGA Monitor Connection The PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 has a single female DB-15 connector on the external peripheral interface panel. The DB-15 connector is connected to a CRT or VGA monitor. To connect a monitor to the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251, please follow the instructions below. Step 1: Locate the female DB-15 connector.
Step 0: 4.9 Software Installation All the drivers for the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 are on the CD that came with the system. To install the drivers, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Insert the CD into a CD drive connected to the system.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Step 2: The driver main menu appears (Figure 4-22). Figure 4-22: Introduction Screen Step 3: Click PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251. Step 4: A new screen with a list of available drivers appears (Figure 4-23). Page 66...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure 4-23: Available Drivers Step 5: Install all of the necessary drivers in this menu. S t e p 0 : Page 67...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 5.1 Introduction The BIOS is programmed onto the BIOS chip. The BIOS setup program allows changes to certain system settings. This chapter outlines the options that can be changed. 5.1.1 Starting Setup The AMI BIOS is activated when the computer is turned on. The setup program can be activated in one of two ways.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Function F4 key Save all the CMOS changes Esc key Main Menu – Quit and not save changes into CMOS Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu -- Exit current page and return to Main Menu Table 5-1: BIOS Navigation Keys 5.1.3 Getting Help...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 5.2 Main The Main BIOS menu (BIOS Menu 1) appears when the BIOS Setup program is entered. The Main menu gives an overview of the basic system information. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual System Time [xx:xx:xx] Use the System Time option to set the system time. Manually enter the hours, minutes and seconds. 5.3 Advanced Use the Advanced menu (BIOS Menu 2) to configure the CPU and peripheral devices through the following sub-menus:...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced ACPI Sleep State [S3 (Suspend to R…)] : Select Screen ↑ ↓: Select Item Enter Select General Help Previous Values Optimized Defaults Save Exit Version 2.01.1205. Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced TPM Configuration TPM SUPPORT [Disable] Current TPM Status Information : Select Screen NO TPM Hardware ↑ ↓: Select Item Enter Select General Help Previous Values Optimized...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced CPU Configuration Processor Type Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU CPU N525 @ 1.80 GHz EMT64 Supported Processor Speed 1800 MHz System Bus Speed 800 MHz : Select Screen Ratio Status ↑...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 5.3.4 SATA Configuration Use the SATA Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 6) to change and/or set the configuration of the SATA devices installed in the system. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced PATA Master...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Configure SATA as [IDE] Use the Configure SATA as option to configure SATA devices as normal IDE devices. Configures SATA devices as normal IDE device. EFAULT AHCI Configures SATA devices as AHCI device. 5.3.5 USB Configuration Use the USB Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 7) to read USB configuration information and configure the USB settings.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Enabled Legacy USB support enabled EFAULT Legacy USB support disabled Disabled Auto Legacy USB support disabled if no USB devices are connected 5.3.6 Super IO Configuration Use the Super IO Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 8) to set or change the configurations for the FDD controllers, parallel ports and serial ports.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 5.3.6.1 Serial Port n Configuration Use the Serial Port n Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 9) to configure the serial port n. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced Serial Port 0 Configuration Serial Port...
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual IO=3F8h; Serial Port I/O port address is 3F8h and the interrupt IRQ=3, 4 address is IRQ3 and IRQ4 Serial Port I/O port address is 2F8h and the interrupt IO=2F8h; address is IRQ3 and IRQ4 IRQ=3, 4 5.3.6.1.2 Serial Port 1 Configuration Serial Port [Enabled] Use the Serial Port option to enable or disable the serial port.
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Enabled Enable the serial port EFAULT Change Settings [Auto] Use the Change Settings option to change the serial port IO port address and interrupt address. The serial port IO port address and interrupt address Auto EFAULT are automatically detected.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual IO=2E8h; Serial Port I/O port address is 2E8h and the interrupt IRQ=10 address is IRQ10 Serial Port I/O port address is 3E8h and the interrupt IO=3E8h; address is IRQ10, 11 IRQ=10, 11 IO=2E8h; Serial Port I/O port address is 2E8h and the interrupt...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 5.3.6.3 Parallel Port Configuration Use the Parallel Port Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 11) to configure the serial port n. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced Parallel Port Configuration Parallel Port [Enabled] Device Settings IO=378h;...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual IO=3BCh; Parallel Port I/O port address is 3BCh and the IRQ=7 interrupt address is IRQ7 Parallel Port I/O port address is 378h IO=378h IO=278h Parallel Port I/O port address is 278h IO=3BCh Parallel Port I/O port address is 3BCh Device Mode [Printer Mode] Use the Device Mode option to select the mode the parallel port operates in.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced PC Health Status CPU Temperature :+39 C SYS Temperature :+40 C CPU FAN Speed :4950 RPM VCC3V :+3.312 V V_core :+1.168 V :+2.606 V : Select Screen Vcc12 :+11.792 V...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual CPU Smart Fan control [Auto Mode] Use the CPU Smart Fan control option to configure the CPU fan. The fan adjusts its speed using these settings: Auto Mode EFAULT Temperature Bound 1 Temperature Bound 2 Temperature Bound 3...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Disabled Disabled the console redirection function EFAULT Enabled the console redirection function Enabled 5.4 Chipset Use the Chipset menu (BIOS Menu 14) to access the Northbridge and Southbridge configuration menus WARNING! Setting the wrong values for the Chipset BIOS selections in the Chipset BIOS menu may cause the system to malfunction.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 5.4.1 Host Bridge Configuration Use the Host Bridge Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 15) to configure the Northbridge chipset. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc. Chipset > OnChip VGA Configuration ******* Memory Information *******...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Share Memory Size [8 MB] Use the Share Memory Size option to set the amount of system memory allocated to the integrated graphics processor when the system boots. The system memory allocated can then only be used as graphics memory, and is no longer available to applications or the operating system.
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Restore on AC Power Loss [Last State] Use the Restore on AC Power Loss BIOS option to specify what state the system returns to if there is a sudden loss of power to the system. Power Off...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Disabled The spread spectrum mode is disabled EFAULT The spread spectrum mode is enabled Enabled 5.4.3 Intel IGD SWSCI OpRegion Use the Intel IGD SWSCI OpRegion menu to configure the video device connected to the system. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc.
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 128 MB 256 MB Default Maximum IGD - Boot Type [VBIOS Default] Use the IGD - Boot Type option to select the display device used by the system when it boots. Configuration options are listed below. VBIOS Default...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual 5.5 Boot Use the Boot menu (BIOS Menu 19) to configure system boot options. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc. Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit Boot Configuration Boot NumLock State...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Quiet Boot [Enabled] Use the Quiet Boot BIOS option to select the screen display when the system boots. Normal POST messages displayed Disabled Enabled OEM Logo displayed instead of POST messages EFAULT Launch PXE OpROM [Disabled] Use the Launch PXE OpROM option to enable or disable boot option for legacy network devices.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual User Password Use the User Password to set or change a user password. 5.7 Exit Use the Exit menu (BIOS Menu 21) to load default BIOS values, optimal failsafe values and to save configuration changes. Aptio Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 2010 American Megatrends, Inc.
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Save as User Defaults Use the Save as User Defaults option to save the changes done so far as user defaults. Restore User Defaults Use the Restore User Defaults option to restore the user defaults to all the setup options.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Appendix BIOS Options Page 97...
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Below is a list of BIOS configuration options in the BIOS chapter. BIOS Information .........................71 System Date [xx/xx/xx] ......................71 System Time [xx:xx:xx] .......................72 ACPI Sleep State [S3 (Suspend to RAM)]................73 TPM Support [Disable] ......................74 ...
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual IGD - Boot Type [VBIOS Default] ..................92 LCD Panel Type [640x480 18bit]..................92 Bootup NumLock State [On]....................93 Quiet Boot [Enabled] ......................94 Launch PXE OpROM [Disabled] ..................94 Administrator Password .....................94 User Password ........................95 ...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual B.1 One Key Recovery Introduction The IEI one key recovery is an easy-to-use front end for the Norton Ghost system backup and recovery tool. The one key recovery provides quick and easy shortcuts for creating a backup and reverting to that backup or for reverting to the factory default settings.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual B.1.1 System Requirement NOTE: The recovery CD can only be used with IEI products. The software will fail to run and a warning message will appear when used on non-IEI hardware. To create the system backup, the main storage device must be split into two partitions (three partitions for Linux).
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual NOTE: Specialized tools are required to change the partition size if the operating system is already installed. B.1.2 Supported Operating System The recovery CD is compatible with both Microsoft Windows and Linux operating system (OS). The supported OS versions are listed below.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual NOTE: Installing unsupported OS versions may cause the recovery tool to fail. B.2 Setup Procedure for Windows Prior to using the recovery tool to backup or restore Windows system, a few setup procedures are required. Step 1: Hardware and BIOS setup (see Section B .2.1)
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Step 4: Turn on the system. Step 5: Press the <DELETE> key as soon as the system is turned on to enter the BIOS. Step 6: Select the connected optical disk drive as the 1 boot device. (Boot...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Step 3: The recovery tool setup menu is shown as below. Figure B-3: Recovery Tool Setup Menu Step 4: Press <5> then <Enter>. Figure B-4: Command Mode Step 5: The command prompt window appears. Type the following commands (marked in red) to create two partitions.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual NOTE: Use the following commands to check if the partitions were created successfully. Step 6: Press any key to exit the recovery tool and automatically reboot the system. Please continue to the following procedure: Build-up Recovery Partition.S t e p 0 : B.2.3 Install Operating System, Drivers and Applications...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual B.2.4 Build-up Recovery Partition Step 1: Put the recover CD in the optical drive. Step 2: Start the system. Step 3: Boot the system from recovery CD. When prompted, press any key to boot from the recovery CD. It will take a while to launch the recovery tool. Please be...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual recovery files in Section B .2.2 is hidden and the recovery tool is saved in this partition. Figure B-8: Build-up Recovery Partition Step 6: After completing the system configuration, press any key in the following window to reboot the system.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual B.2.5 Create Factory Default Image NOTE: Before creating the factory default image, please configure the system to a factory default environment, including driver and application installations. To create a factory default image, please follow the steps below.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure B-12: About Symantec Ghost Window Step 4: Use mouse to navigate to the option shown below ( F igure B-13). Figure B-13: Symantec Ghost Path Step 5: Select the local source drive (Drive 1) as shown in F igure B-14.
Select 1.2: [Recovery] NTFS drive and enter a file name called F igure B-16). Click Save. The factory default image will then be saved in the selected recovery drive and named IEI.GHO. WARNING: The file name of the factory default image must be iei.GHO. Page 113...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure B-16: File Name to Copy Image to Step 8: When the Compress Image screen in F igure B-17 prompts, click High to make the image file smaller. Figure B-17: Compress Image Page 114...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Step 12: The recovery tool main menu window is shown as below. Press any key to reboot the system. S t e p 0 : Figure B-21: Press Any Key to Continue B.3 Setup Procedure for Linux The initial setup procedures for Linux system are mostly the same with the procedure for Microsoft Windows.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual NOTE: Please reserve enough space for partition 3 for saving recovery images. Figure B-22: Partitions for Linux Step 3: Create a recovery partition. Insert the recovery CD into the optical disk drive. Follow Step 1 Step 3 described in Section B .2.2.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure B-23: System Configuration for Linux Step 5: Access the recovery tool main menu by modifying the “menu.lst”. To first access the recovery tool main menu, the menu.lst must be modified. In Linux system, enter Administrator (root). When prompt appears, type: cd /boot/grub vi menu.lst...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Step 7: The recovery tool menu appears. ( F igure B-25) Figure B-25: Recovery Tool Menu Step 8: Create a factory default image. Follow Step 2 Step 12 described in Section B .2.5 to create a factory default image.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Figure B-26: Recovery Tool Main Menu The recovery tool has several functions including: 1. Factory Restore: Restore the factory default image (iei.GHO) created in Section B .2.5. 2. Backup system: Create a system backup image (iei_user.GHO) which will be saved in the hidden partition.
Type <1> and press <Enter> in the main menu. Step 2: The Symantec Ghost window appears and starts to restore the factory default. A factory default image called iei.GHO is created in the hidden Recovery partition. Figure B-27: Restore Factory Default Step 3: The screen is shown as in F igure B-28 when completed.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual B.4.2 Backup System To backup the system, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Type <2> and press <Enter> in the main menu. Step 2: The Symantec Ghost window appears and starts to backup the system. A backup image called iei_user.GHO is created in the hidden Recovery partition.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual B.4.3 Restore Your Last Backup To restore the last system backup, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Type <3> and press <Enter> in the main menu. Step 2: The Symantec Ghost window appears and starts to restore the last backup image (iei_user.GHO).
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual B.4.4 Manual To restore the last system backup, please follow the steps below. Step 1: Type <4> and press <Enter> in the main menu. Step 2: The Symantec Ghost window appears. Use the Ghost program to backup or recover the system manually.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual B.5 Other Information B.5.1 Using AHCI Mode or ALi M5283 / VIA VT6421A Controller When the system uses AHCI mode or some specific SATA controllers such as ALi M5283 or VIA VT6421A, the SATA RAID/AHCI driver must be installed before using one key recovery.
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Step 5: When the following window appears, press <S> to select “Specify Additional Device”. Step 6: In the following window, select a SATA controller mode used in the system. Then press <Enter>. The user can now start using the SATA HDD.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Step 7: After pressing <Enter>, the system will get into the recovery tool setup menu. Continue to follow the setup procedure from Step 4 in Section B .2.2 Create Partitions to finish the whole setup process. S t e p 0 : B.5.2 System Memory Requirement...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Appendix Terminology Page 128...
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual AC ’97 Audio Codec 97 (AC’97) refers to a codec standard developed by Intel® in 1997. ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) is an OS-directed configuration, power management, and thermal management interface. AHCI Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) is a SATA Host controller register-level interface.
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Direct Memory Access (DMA) enables some peripheral devices to bypass the system processor and communicate directly with the system memory. DIMM Dual Inline Memory Modules are a type of RAM that offer a 64-bit data bus and have separate electrical contacts on each side of the module.
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Liquid crystal display (LCD) is a flat, low-power display device that consists of two polarizing plates with a liquid crystal panel in between. LVDS Low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS) is a dual-wire, high-speed differential electrical signaling system commonly used to connect LCD displays to a computer.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual D.1 Introduction The DIO connector on the PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 is interfaced to GPIO ports on the Super I/O chipset. The DIO has both 4-bit digital inputs and 4-bit digital outputs. The digital inputs and digital outputs are generally control signals that control the on/off circuit of external devices or TTL devices.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual D.3 Assembly Language Samples D.3.1 Enable the DIO Input Function The BIOS interrupt call INT 15H controls the digital I/O. An assembly program to enable digital I/O input functions is listed below. Sets the digital port as input...
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Appendix Watchdog Timer Page 135...
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual NOTE: The following discussion applies to DOS. Contact IEI support or visit the IEI website for drivers for other operating systems. The Watchdog Timer is a hardware-based timer that attempts to restart the system when it stops working. The system may stop working because of external EMI or software bugs.
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual NOTE: The Watchdog Timer is activated through software. The software application that activates the Watchdog Timer must also deactivate it when closed. If the Watchdog Timer is not deactivated, the system will automatically restart after the Timer has finished its countdown.
PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual F.1 Hazardous Materials Disclosure Table for IPB Products Certified as RoHS Compliant Under 2002/95/EC Without Mercury The details provided in this appendix are to ensure that the product is compliant with the Peoples Republic of China (China) RoHS standards. The table below acknowledges the presences of small quantities of certain materials in the product, and is applicable to China RoHS only.
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PICOe-PV-D4251/N4551/D5251 User Manual Part Name Toxic or Hazardous Substances and Elements Lead Mercury Cadmium Hexavalent Polybrominated Polybrominated Biphenyls Diphenyl (Pb) (Hg) (Cd) Chromium (CR(VI)) (PBB) Ethers (PBDE) Housing Display Printed Circuit Board Metal Fasteners Cable Assembly Fan Assembly Power Supply...
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