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Billion BiPAC 7402(G)X(L) Series User Manual

3g/adsl2+ (802.11g) (vpn) firewall router
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BiPAC 7402(G)X(L)
Series
3G/ADSL2+ (802.11g) (VPN)
Firewall Router

User Manual

Version Release: 6.24b.dm2
Last Revision July 04.2012

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  • Page 1: User Manual

    BiPAC 7402(G)X(L) Series 3G/ADSL2+ (802.11g) (VPN) Firewall Router User Manual Version Release: 6.24b.dm2 Last Revision July 04.2012...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Chapter 1: Introduction ......................1 Introduction to your Router.......................1 Features ...........................1 Chapter 2: Installing the Router....................4 Important note for using this router...................4 Package Contents ........................4 The Front LEDs ........................5 The Rear Ports .........................6 Cabling .............................7 Chapter 3: Basic Installation.....................8 Connecting Your Router ......................9 Network configuration......................10 Configuring PCs in Windows 7 ...................10 Configuring PCs in Windows Vista ..................12...
  • Page 3 WPS (Wireless Router only) ...................49 Port Setting ........................59 DHCP Server ........................60 WAN - Wide Area Network ....................61 WAN Interface.........................61 WAN Profile........................64 ADSL Mode........................81 System..........................82 Time Zone ........................82 Remote Access .......................83 Firmware Upgrade ......................84 Backup / Restore......................85 Restart Router.........................86 User Management......................87 Mail Alert .........................89 Firewall and Access Control ....................90 General Settings ......................91...

  • Page 4: Chapter 1: Introduction

    Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction to your Router Welcome to the 3G/ADSL2+ (802.11g) (VPN) Firewall Router. The router is an “all-in-one” ADSL router, combining an ADSL modem, ADSL router and Ethernet network switch functionalities, providing everything you need to get the machines on your network connected to the Internet over your ADSL broadband connection.
  • Page 5 Multi-Protocol to Establish a Connection It supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 - PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483 encapsulation over ATM (bridged or routed), PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516), and IPoA (RFC1577) to establish a connection with the ISP. The product also supports VC-based and LLC-based multiplexing. Quick Installation Wizard It supports a WEB GUI page to install this device quickly.
  • Page 6 Internet connectivity providers. The IPv6 subnet size has been standardized by fixing the size of the host identifier portion of an address to 64 bits to facilitate an automatic mechanism for forming the host identifier from Link Layer media addressing information (MAC address). Network security is integrated into the design of the IPv6 architecture.

  • Page 7: Chapter 2: Installing The Router

    Chapter 2: Installing the Router Important note for using this router Package Contents 3G/ADSL2+ (802.11g) (VPN) Firewall Router CD containing the online manual RJ-11 ADSL/telephone Cable Ethernet Cable Console tool kit Power adapter A detachable antenna Quick Start Guide Chapter 2: Installing the router...

  • Page 8: The Front Leds

    The Front LEDs  Meaning Both red and green LEDs lit together when power is ON. Lit red means system failure. Restart the device or contact support. Power Lit green when the device is ready. Lit when one of LAN ports connected to an Ethernet device. LAN Port The speed of transmission hits 100Mbps appears Green;...

  • Page 9: The Rear Ports

    The Rear Ports The Ethernet Port # 4 can be used as a console port. You need a special console tool which already includes in the package to connect with LAN port 4 and PC’s RS-232 port (9-pin serial port). Port Meaning Antenna...

  • Page 10: Cabling

    Cabling One of the most common causes of problems is the bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the front of the product is a bank of LEDs. Verify that the LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are lit.

  • Page 11: Chapter 3: Basic Installation

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation The router can be configured with your web browser. A web browser is included as a standard application in the following operating systems: Windows 7, Linux, Mac OS, Windows 98/NT/2000/XP/Me, etc. The product provides an easy and user-friendly interface for configuration.

  • Page 12: Connecting Your Router

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Connecting Your Router 1. Connect this router to a LAN (Local Area Network) and the ADSL/telephone (ADSL) network. 2. Power on the device. 3. Make sure the Power is lit steadily and that the LAN LED is lit. 4.

  • Page 13: Network Configuration

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Network configuration Configuring PCs in Windows 7 1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel. Then click on Network and Internet. 2. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel.
  • Page 14 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router 4. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties. 5. In the TCP/IPv4 properties window, select Obtain IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. 6.

  • Page 15: Configuring Pcs In Windows Vista

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring PCs in Windows Vista 1. Go to Start. Click on Network 2. Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar 3. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click Manage network...
  • Page 16 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router 5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties. TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration Chapter 3: Basic Installation...
  • Page 17 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring PCs in Windows XP 1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click Network Connections. 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. (See Figure 3.1) Figure 3.1: LAN Area Connection 3.

  • Page 18: Configuring Pcs In Windows 2000

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring PCs in Windows 2000 Go to Start / Settings / Control Control Panel, Panel. double-click Network and Dial-up Connections. Double-click Local Area (“LAN”) Connection. (See Figure 3.5) Figure 3.5: LAN Area Connection In the LAN Area Connection Status window, click Properties.

  • Page 19: Configuring Pc In Windows 95/98/Me

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring PC in Windows 95/98/ME Go to Start / Settings / Control Control Panel, Panel. double-click Network and choose the Configuration tab. Select -> NE2000 Compatible, or the name of any Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC.

  • Page 20: Configuring Pc In Windows Nt4.0

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 Go to Start / Settings / Control Control Panel, Panel. double-click Network and choose the Protocols tab. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties. (See Figure 3.12) Figure 3.12: TCP / IP Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK.

  • Page 21: Factory Default Settings

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Factory Default Settings Before configuring your router, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface (Username and Password) Username: admin Password: admin The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively. If you ever forget the username/password to login to the router, you may press the RESET button up to 6 seconds to restore the factory default settings.

  • Page 22: Information From Your Isp

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Information from your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) to find out what kind of service is provided such as DHCP (Obtain an IP Address Automatically, Static IP (Fixed IP Address) and PPPoE.

  • Page 23: Configuring With Your Web Browser

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring with your Web Browser Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt will appear. The default username and password are “admin”...

  • Page 24: Chapter 4: Configuration

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration At the configuration homepage, the left navigation pane where bookmarks are provided links you directly to the desired setup page, including: Status ADSL Status 3G Status EWAN Status iBurst Status ARP Table DHCP Table Routing Table NAT Sessions...

  • Page 25: Status

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Status ADSL Status This section displays the ADSL overall status, which shows a number of helpful information such as DSP firmware version. Chapter 4: Configuration...

  • Page 26: 3G Status

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router 3G Status This section displays the 3G Card’s overall status, which shows you a number of helpful information such as the current signal strength and statistics on current and total bytes transferred and received. Status: The current status of the 3G card. Signal Strength: The signal strength bar indicates current 3G signal strength.

  • Page 27: Ewan Status

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Amount used: Show the traffic or hours has been used. Billing period: The day from which the fee is charged. Note: Only after you have checked to enable Usage Allowance, the following information will be shown. EWAN Status Besides using 3G/ADSL to get connected to the Internet, the router offers its Ethernet port 1 as a WAN port to be used to connect to Cable Modems and fiber optic lines.

  • Page 28: Iburst Status

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router iBurst Status Displays additional information of the 3G status when iBurst function is enabled in the 3G configuration such as its signal strength, card name, connection status and port class Ethernet. Card Name: The name of the card. Signal Strength: The signal strength bar indicates the current signal strength.

  • Page 29: Arp Table

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router ARP Table This section displays the router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table, which shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is useful as a quick way of determining the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router’s Firewall - MAC Address Filter function.

  • Page 30: Dhcp Table

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router DHCP Table Leased: The DHCP assigned IP addresses information. Expired: The expired IP addresses information. Permanent: The fixed host mapping information Leased Table IP Address: The IP address that assigned to client. MAC Address: The MAC address of client. Client Host Name: The Host Name (Computer Name) of client.

  • Page 31: Routing Table

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Routing Table Routing Table Valid: It indicates a successful routing status. Destination: The IP address of the destination network. Netmask: The destination Netmask address. Gateway/Interface: The IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route will use. Cost: The number of hops counted as the cost of the route.

  • Page 32: Nat Sessions

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router NAT Sessions This section lists all current NAT sessions between interface of types external (WAN) and internal (LAN). UPnP Portmap The section lists all port-mapping established using UPnP (Universal Plug and Play. See Advanced section of this manual for more details on UPnP and the router’s UPnP configuration options. Chapter 4: Configuration...

  • Page 33: Pptp Status

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router PPTP Status This shows details of your configured PPTP VPN Connections. Name: The name you assigned to the particular PPTP connection in your VPN configuration. Type: The type of connection (dial-in/dial-out). Enable: Whether the connection is currently enabled. Active: Whether the connection is currently active.

  • Page 34: L2Tp Status

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router L2TP Status This shows details of your configured L2TP VPN Connections. Name: The name you assigned to the particular L2TP connection in your VPN configuration. Type: The type of connection (dial-in/dial-out). Enable: Whether the connection is currently enabled. Active: Whether the connection is currently active.

  • Page 35: Event Log

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Event Log This page displays the router’s Event Log entries. Major events are logged to this window, such as when the router’s ADSL connection is disconnected, as well as Firewall events when you have enabled Intrusion or Blocking Logging in the Configuration –...

  • Page 36: Error Log

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Error Log Any errors encountered by the router (e.g. invalid names given to entries) are logged to this window. IDS Log Any records about hacker attacks and intrusion attempts from the Internet are logged to this window. Chapter 4: Configuration...

  • Page 37: Diagnostic

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Diagnostic It tests the connection to computer(s) which is connected to LAN ports and also the WAN Internet connection. If PING is shown FAIL and the rest is PASS, you ought to check your PC’s www.google.com DNS settings is set correctly.

  • Page 38: Quick Start

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Quick Start 1. Click Quick Start. Select the connect mode you want. There are three options you can choose, ADSL, EWAN and 3G. Select ADSL from Connect Mode drop-down menu, and click Continue. 2. If your ADSL line is not ready, you need to check your ADSL line has been set or not. 3.
  • Page 39 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router 4. The list below has different mode applied for your choice. Choose 0/33/PPPoE (Recommended) and click Apply. 5. Please enter “Username” and “Password” as supplied by your ISP (Internet Service Provider) and click Apply to continue. Profile Port: Select the connection mode.
  • Page 40 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router 6. Configure the Wireless LAN setting. WLAN Service: Default setting is set to Enable. If you want to use wireless, both 802.11g and 802.11b device in your network, you can select Enable. ESSID: The ESSID is the unique name of a wireless access point (AP) to be distinguished from another. For security propose, change to a unique ID name to the AP which is already built-in to the router’s wireless interface.
  • Page 41 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router 7. Wait for the configuration. 8. When ADSL is synchronic, it will appear “check”. Chapter 4: Configuration...

  • Page 42: Configuration

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuration When you click this item, you get following sub-items to configure the ADSL router. LAN, WAN, System, Firewall, VPN, QoS, Virtual Server, Wake on LAN, Time Schedule and Advanced These functions are described below in the following sections. Chapter 4: Configuration...

  • Page 43: Lan - Local Area Network

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router LAN - Local Area Network Here are the items within the LAN section: Bridge Interface, Ethernet, IP Alias, IPv6 Autoconfig, Ethernet Client Filter, Wireless, Wireless Security, Wireless Client Filter, WPS, Port Setting DHCP Server. Bridge Interface You can setup member ports for each VLAN group under Bridge Interface section.

  • Page 44: Ethernet

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Ethernet Primary IP Address IP Address: The default IP on this router. Subnet Mask: The default subnet mask on this router. RIP: RIP v1, RIP v2, and RIP v2 Multicast. Check to enable RIP function. IP Alias This function creates multiple virtual IP interfaces on this router.

  • Page 45: Ipv6 Autoconfig

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router IPv6 Autoconfig The IPv6 address composes of two parts, thus, the prefix and the interface ID. BiPAC 7402GX(L) dynamically configure IPv6 address on host with Stateless auto-configuration mode. Stateless auto-configuration requires no manual configuration of hosts, minimal (if any) configuration of routers, and no additional servers.

  • Page 46: Ethernet Client Filter

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Ethernet Client Filter The Ethernet Client Filter supports up to 16 Ethernet network machines that helps you to manage your network control to accept traffic from specific authorized machines or can restrict unwanted machine(s) to access your LAN.

  • Page 47: Wireless (Wireless Router Only)

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Wireless (Wireless Router only) Parameters WLAN Service: Choose Disabled/Enable/TimeSlot from the drop-down list. Mode: The default setting is 802.11b+g (Mixed mode). If you do not know or have both 11g and 11b devices in your network, then keep the default in mixed mode. From the drop-down manual, you can select 802.11g if you have only 11g card.
  • Page 48 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Channel ID: Select the wireless connection ID channel that you would like to use. Note: Wireless performance may degrade if select ID channel is already being occupied by other AP(s). TX PowerLevel: It is a function that enhances the wireless transmitting signal strength. User may adjust this power level from minimum 1 up to maximum 127.

  • Page 49: Wireless Security (Wireless Router Only)

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Wireless Security (Wireless Router only) You can disable or enable with WPA or WEP for protecting wireless network. The default mode of wireless security is disabled. WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK / WEP Security Mode: You can disable or enable with WPA or WEP for protecting wireless network. The default mode of wireless security is Disable.
  • Page 50 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router WEP Authentication: To prevent unauthorized wireless stations from accessing data transmitted over the network, the router offers secure data encryption, known as WEP. If you require high security for transmissions, there are two options to select from: Open System, Share key. WEP Encryption: To prevent unauthorized wireless stations from accessing data transmitted over the network, the router offers highly secure data encryption, known as WEP.

  • Page 51: Wireless Client / Mac Address Filter (Wireless Router Only)

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Wireless Client / MAC Address Filter (Wireless Router only) The MAC Address supports up to 16 wireless network machines and helps you manage your network control to accept traffic from specific authorized machines or to restrict unwanted machine(s) to access your LAN.

  • Page 52: Wps (Wireless Router Only)

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router (Wireless Router only) WPS feature is follow Wi-Fi Alliance WPS standard and it easily set up security-enabled Wi-Fi networks in the home and small office environment. It is reduced by half the user steps to configure a network and supports two methods that are familiar to most consumers to configure a network and enable security.
  • Page 53 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Step 3: Enter AP’s PIN into the utility and click on the “next” button. Step 4: These are two ways to trigger AP as Enrolee role, you can choose one to do it.  Push AP’s WPS button 1 second and release it. ...
  • Page 54 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Step 5: Jumpstart WPS utility search WPS AP. Step 6: SSID and security will be generated automatically (You can change it) and apply “next” button. Chapter 4: Configuration...
  • Page 55 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Step 7: WPS set up complete. And you have set up security-enabled Wi-Fi networks. Chapter 4: Configuration...
  • Page 56 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Set up of security-enabled Wi-Fi network using WCN in Vista Step 1: Note down the AP’s PIN from Web (Ex: 78749887). Step 2: In Vista’s Control Panel, select Network and Internet and choose View network computers and devices.
  • Page 57 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Step 4: Enter the Passphrase and apply “Next” button. Step 5: WCN set up complete. And you have set up security-enabled Wi-Fi networks. Chapter 4: Configuration...
  • Page 58 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Adding a new WPS device (wireless client) to a network - Use PBC Method Step 1: Push AP’s WPS button more than one second and you will see AP’s WLAN led will flashing per second. Step 2: Open wireless client’s WPS utility, select “Join a wireless network”...
  • Page 59 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Step 4: New WPS device have join into the wireless network. Chapter 4: Configuration...
  • Page 60 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Adding a new WPS device (wireless client) to a network - Use PIN Method Step 1: Open wireless client’s WPS utility, select “Join a wireless network” and apply “next” button. Step 2: Note down the wireless client’s PIN (Ex: 41538142) and apply “Start” button for active wireless client WPS PIN method.
  • Page 61 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Step 3: Enter wireless client’s PIN into “Enrollee’s PIN” of Web and apply “Start” button. Step 4: New WPS device have join into the wireless network. Chapter 4: Configuration...

  • Page 62: Port Setting

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Port Setting This section allows you to configure the settings for the router’s Ethernet ports to solve some of the compatibility problems that may be encountered while connecting to the Internet, as well allowing users to tweak the performance of their network.

  • Page 63: Dhcp Server

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router DHCP Server You can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or enable the router’s DHCP relay functions. The DHCP protocol allows your router to dynamically assign IP addresses to PCs on your network if they are configured to obtain IP addresses automatically. To disable the router’s DHCP Server, check Disabled and click Next, then click Apply.

  • Page 64: Wan - Wide Area Network

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router WAN - Wide Area Network WAN refers to your Wide Area Network connection, i.e. your router’s connection to your ISP and the Internet. Here are the items within the WAN section: WAN Interface, WAN Profile ADSL Mode.
  • Page 65 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Main Port - Dual WAN In dual wan mode, it supports failover function. When WAN1 fails, it will switch to WAN2, and when WAN1 is OK, it will switch to WAN1 again. Main Port: Select Dual WAN. Mode Failover: Set to trigger ADSL / 3G failover function ready.
  • Page 66 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Failover Probe Cycle: Set the time duration for the Failover Probe Cycle to determine when the router will switch to the backup connection (backup port) once the main connection (main port) fails. The time set is for each probe cycle, but the decision to change to the backup port is Note: determined by Probe Cycle duration multiplied by connection Decision amount (e.g.

  • Page 67: Wan Profile

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router WAN Profile ADSL PPPoE Connection PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) provides access control in a manner which is similar to dial-up services using PPP. Profile Port: Select the profile port as ADSL. Protocol: The ATM protocol will be used in the device. Description: A given name for the connection.
  • Page 68 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Internet). Idle Timeout: Auto-disconnect the broadband firewall gateway when there is no activity on the line for a predetermined period of time.  Detail: You can define the destination port and packet type (TCP/UDP) without checking by timer.
  • Page 69 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router PPPoA Connection Profile Port: Select the profile port as ADSL. Protocol: The ATM protocol will be used in the device. Description: A given name for the connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. ATM Class: The Quality of Service for ATM layer.
  • Page 70 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router  Detail: You can define the destination port and packet type (TCP/UDP) without checking by timer. It allows you to set which outgoing traffic will not trigger and reset the idle timer. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit. The size of the largest datagram (excluding media-specific headers) that IP will attempt to send through the interface.
  • Page 71 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router MPoA Connection Profile Port: Select the profile port as ADSL. Protocol: The ATM protocol will be used in the device. Description: A given name for the connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. ATM Class: The Quality of Service for ATM layer.
  • Page 72 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router IPv6: check to enable IPv6 service. If enabled, please set the IPv6 Address, Ipv6 DNS, similar as IPv4. IPv6 Address: Check Automatic to obtain IPv6 address automatically. If not, please type the IP and the prefix length for the IPv6 address from your ISP. Gateway: Type the gateway to which the WAN packets are forwarded.
  • Page 73 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router IPoA Routed Connection Profile Port: Select the profile port as ADSL. Protocol: The ATM protocol will be used in the device. Description: A given name for the connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. ATM Class: The Quality of Service for ATM layer.
  • Page 74 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Pure Bridge Profile Port: Select the profile port as ADSL. The ATM protocol will be used in the device. Protocol: Description: A given name for this connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. ATM Class: The Quality of Service for ATM layer.
  • Page 75 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Multiple Session Profile Port: Select the profile port as ADSL. Protocol: The Multiple Session protocol will be used in the device. Description: A given name for this connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. ATM Class: The Quality of Service for ATM layer.
  • Page 76 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router of time. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit. The largest size of the datagram (excluding media-specific headers) that IP will attempt to send through the interface. RIP: RIP v1, RIP v2, and RIP v2 Multicast. Check to enable RIP function. TCP MSS Clamp: This option helps to discover the optimal MTU size automatically.
  • Page 77 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router EWAN Obtain an IP Address Automatically When connecting to the ISP, This router also functions as a DHCP client. It can automatically obtain an IP address, netmask, gateway address, and DNS server addresses if the ISP assigns this information via DHCP.
  • Page 78 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Fixed IP Address Select this option to set static IP information. You will need to enter in the Connection type, IP address, netmask, and gateway address, provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which are four IP octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x).
  • Page 79 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router PPPoE PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) provides access control in a manner which is similar to dial-up services using PPP. Profile Port: Select the profile port EWAN Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP. You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).
  • Page 80 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router IPv6 Address: type the IPv6 address from your ISP, or get it automatically. ” ::” means to obtain IPv6 address automatically. Obtain IPv6 DNS: check Automatic to obtain DNS automatically. If not, please type the concrete one in the Primary and Secondary fields.
  • Page 81 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router The router allows you to insert a 3G/HSDPA card to its USB slot, enabling you to use a 3G/HSDPA, UMTS, EDGE, GPRS, or GSM Internet connection, makes downstream rates of to 14.4 Mbps*. Profile Port: Select 3G as the profile port. iBurst: Enable or Disable the router’s iBurst functionality.
  • Page 82 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router In order to query online time or volume used, you can set the following options. Mode: Two methods are provided, that is, Volume-based and Time-based. Volume-based: The volume amount you can use per month. Only Download: Only make statistics of Download Traffic. Only Upload: Only make statistics of Upload Traffic.
  • Page 83 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router (when acting as a server). When using PAP, the password is sent unencrypted, while CHAP encrypts the password before sending, and also allows for challenges at different periods to ensure that an intruder has not replaced the client. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit.

  • Page 84: Adsl Mode

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router ADSL Mode Connect Mode: This mode will automatically detect your ADSL line code, ADSL2+, ADSL2, AnnexM2 and AnnexM2+, ADSL, All. Please keep to the factory setting unless ADSL is detected as the symptom of synchronization problem. Modulation: It will automatically detect capability of your ADSL line mode.

  • Page 85: System

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router System Here are the items within the System section: Time Zone, Remote Access, Firmware Upgrade, Backup/Restore, Restart, User Management Mail Alert. Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server outside your network.

  • Page 86: Remote Access

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Remote Access To temporarily permit remote administration of the router (i.e. from outside your LAN), select a time period the router will permit remote access for and click Enable. You may change other configuration options for the web administration interface using Device Management options in the Advanced section of the GUI.

  • Page 87: Firmware Upgrade

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Firmware Upgrade Your router’s “firmware” is the software that allows it to operate and provides all its functionality. Think of your router as a dedicated computer, and the firmware as the software it runs. Over time this software may be improved and revised, and your router allows you to upgrade the software it runs to take advantage of these changes.

  • Page 88: Backup / Restore

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Backup / Restore This function allows you to save a backup of the current configuration of your router to a file on your PC, or to restore a previously saved configuration. This is very useful if you wish to customize the setting of the router, knowing in advance that you can always restore the setting if any mistakes do occur.

  • Page 89: Restart Router

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Restart Router Click Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router (and restore your last saved configuration). If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.

  • Page 90: User Management

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router User Management In order to prevent unauthorized access to your router’s configuration interface, it requires all users to login with a password. You can set up multiple user accounts, each with their own password. You are able to Edit existing users and Add new users who are able to access the device’s configuration interface.
  • Page 91 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router To Add an Account 1. Check the Valid checkbox, fill in all the information: User name, Comment (optional), Password, Confirm Password. 2. When it is done, click the Add button. To delete a user account: 1.

  • Page 92: Mail Alert

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Mail Alert Mail alert is designed to keep system administrator or other relevant personnel alerted of any unexpected events that might have occurred to the network computers or server for monitoring efficiency. With this alert system, appropriate solutions may be tackled to fix problems that may have arisen so that the server can be properly maintained.

  • Page 93: Firewall And Access Control

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Firewall and Access Control Your router includes a full SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall for controlling Internet access from your LAN, as well as helping to prevent attacks from hackers. Besides, when using NAT, the router acts as a “natural”...

  • Page 94: General Settings

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router General Settings You can choose not to enable Firewall and still able to access to URL Filter, Intrusion Detection and IM/P2P Blocking or enable the Firewall using preset filter rules and modify the port filter rules as required. The Packet Filter is used to filter packets based-on Applications (Port) or IP addresses.

  • Page 95: Packet Filter

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Packet Filter This function is only available when the Firewall is enabled and one of these four security levels is chosen (All blocked, High, Medium and Low). The preset port filter rules in the Packet Filter must modify accordingly to the level of Firewall, which is selected.
  • Page 96 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Example: Predefined Port Filters Rules The predefined port filter rules for High, Medium and Low security levels are listed. See Table 1. Note: Firewall – All Blocked/User-defined, you must define and create the port filter rules yourself. No predefined rule is being preconfigured.
  • Page 97 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Packet Filter – Add TCP/UDP Filter Rule Name: Users-define description to identify this entry or click “Select” drop-down menu to select existing predefined rules. The maximum name length is 32 characters. Time Schedule: It is self-defined time period. You may specify a time schedule for your prioritization policy.
  • Page 98 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Packet Filter – Add Raw IP Filter Go to “Type” drop-down menu, select “Use Protocol Number”. Rule Name Helper: Users-define description to identify this entry or choosing “Select” drop-down menu to select existing predefined rules. Time Schedule: It is self-defined time period.
  • Page 99 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Example: Configuring your firewall to allow a publicly accessible web server on your LAN The predefined port filter rule for HTTP (TCP port 80) is the same no matter whether the firewall is set to a high, medium or low security level.
  • Page 100 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring Packet Filter: Click Packet Filters. You will then be presented with the predefined port filter rules screen (in this case for the low security level), shown below: Note: You may click Edit the predefined rule instead of Delete it. This is an example to show to how you add a filter on your own.
  • Page 101 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Example: Application: Cindy_HTTP Time Schedule: Always On Source / Destination IP Address(es): 0.0.0.0 (I do not wish to active the address-filter, instead I use the port-filter) Type: TCP (Please refer to Table1: Predefined Port Filter) Source Port: 0-65535 (I allow all ports to connect with the application)) Redirect Port: 80-80...

  • Page 102: Intrusion Detection

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Intrusion Detection The router’s Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is used to detect hacker attacks and intrusion attempts from the Internet. If the IDS function of the firewall is enabled, inbound packets are filtered and blocked depending on whether they are detected as possible hacker attacks, intrusion attempts or other connections that the router determines to be suspicious.
  • Page 103 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Table 2: Hacker attack types recognized by the IDS Type of Block Intrusion Name Detect Parameter Blacklist Drop Packet Show Log Duration Ascend Kill data Src IP Ascend Kill Src IP Port 135, 137~139, WinNuke Flag: URG ICMP type 8 Victim...

  • Page 104: Url Filter

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator - e.g. an address in the form of http://www.abcde.com http://www.example.com) filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing particular websites by their URL. There are no pre-defined URL filter rules; you can add filter rules to meet your requirements.
  • Page 105 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router procedure: 1. Check the domain in the URL to determine if it is in the trusted list. If yes, the connection attempt is sent to the remote web server. 2. If not, check if it is listed in the forbidden list. If yes, then the connection attempt will be dropped. 3.

  • Page 106: Im / P2P Blocking

    Internet. Both Instant Message and Peer-to-peer applications make communication faster and easier but your network can become increasingly insecure at the same time. Billion’s IM and P2P blocking helps users to restrict LAN PCs to access to the commonly used IM, Yahoo and MSN, and P2P, BitTorrent and eDonkey, applications over the Internet.

  • Page 107: Firewall Log

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Firewall Log Firewall Log display log information of any unexpected action with your firewall settings. Check the Enable box to activate the logs. Log information can be seen in the Status – Event Log after enabling. Chapter 4: Configuration...

  • Page 108: Vpn - Virtual Private Networks

    VPN - Virtual Private Networks Virtual Private Networks is ways to establish secured communication tunnels to an organization’s network via the Internet. Your router supports three main types of VPN (Virtual Private Network), PPTP, IPSec L2TP. PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) There are two types of PPTP VPN supported;...
  • Page 109 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Authentication Type: Default is Auto if you want the router to determine the authentication type to use, or else manually specify CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) or PAP (Password Authentication Protocol) if you know which type the server is using (when acting as a client), or else the authentication type you want clients connecting to you to use (when acting as a server).
  • Page 110 Example: Configuring a Remote Access PPTP VPN Dial-out Connection A company’s office establishes a PPTP VPN connection with a file server located at a separate location. The router is installed in the office, connected to a couple of PCs and Servers. Dial-out Chapter 4: Configuration...
  • Page 111 Configuring the PPTP VPN in the Office Click Configuration/VPN/PPTP. Choose Remote Access from Connect Type drop-down menu. You can either input the IP address (69.1.121.33 in this case) or hostname to reach the server. Item Function Description Name VPN_PPTP Given name of PPTP connection Select Remote Access from Connection Type Connection Type Remote Access...
  • Page 112 PPTP Connection - LAN to LAN Click Configuration/VPN/PPTP. Choose LAN to LAN from Connect Type drop-down menu. Name: A given name of the connection. Connection Type: Remote Access or LAN to LAN. Type: Check Dial Out if you want your router to operate as a client (connecting to a remote VPN server, e.g.
  • Page 113 Example: Configuring a PPTP LAN-to-LAN VPN Connection The branch office establishes a PPTP VPN tunnel with head office to connect two private networks over the Internet. The routers are installed in the head office and branch offices accordingly. Both office LAN networks MUST in different subnet with LAN to LAN application.
  • Page 114 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring PPTP VPN in the Head Office The IP address 192.168.1.201 will be assigned to the router located in the branch office. Please make sure this IP is not used in the head office LAN. Item Function Description...
  • Page 115 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring PPTP VPN in the Branch Office The IP address 69.1.121.30 is the Public IP address of the router located in head office. If you registered the DDNS (please refer to the DDNS section of this manual), you can also use the domain name instead of the IP address to reach the router.

  • Page 116: Ipsec (Ip Security Protocol)

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router IPSec (IP Security Protocol) Active: This function activates or deactivates the IPSec connection. Check Active checkbox if you want the protocol of tunnel to be activated and vice versa. When the Active checkbox is checked, the function of Edit and Delete will not be available. Note: Name: This is a given name of the connection.
  • Page 117 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router IPSec VPN Connection Name: A given name for the connection (e.g. “connection to office”). Local Network: Set the IP address, subnet or address range of the local network.  Single Address: The IP address of the local host. ...
  • Page 118 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router  MD5: A one-way hashing algorithm that produces a 128−bit hash.  SHA1: A one-way hashing algorithm that produces a 160−bit hash Encryption: Select the encryption method from the pull-down menu. There are several options, DES, 3DES and AES (128, 192 and 256).
  • Page 119 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router  Phase 2 (IPSec): To negotiate and establish secure authentication. The range can be from 5 to 15,000 minutes, and the default is 60 minutes. A short SA time increases security by forcing the two parties to update the keys. However, every time the VPN tunnel re-negotiates, access through the tunnel will be temporarily disconnected.
  • Page 120 Example: Configuring a IPSec LAN-to-LAN VPN Connection Table 3: Network Configuration and Security Plan Branch Office Head Office Local Network ID 192.168.0.0/24 192.168.1.0/24 Local Router IP 69.1.121.30 69.1.121.3 Remote Network ID 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.0.0/24 Remote Router IP 69.1.121.3 69.1.121.30 IKE Pre-shared Key 12345678 12345678 VPN Connection Type...
  • Page 121 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring IPSec VPN in the Head Office Item Function Description Name IPSec_HeadOffice Given a name of IPSec connection Select Subnet from Local Network Local Network Subnet drop-down menu. IP Address 192.168.1.0 Head office network Netmask 255.255.255.0 Remote Secure Gateway IP IP address of the branch office router (in...
  • Page 122 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring IPSec VPN in the Branch Office Item Function Description IPSec_Branch Name Given a name of IPSec connection Office Select Subnet from Local Network Local Network Subnet drop-down menu. IP Address 192.168.0.0 Branch office network Netmask 255.255.255.0 Remote Secure Gateway IP...
  • Page 123 Example: Configuring a IPSec Host-to-LAN VPN Connection Chapter 4: Configuration...
  • Page 124 Configuring IPSec VPN in the Office Item Function Description Name IPSec Given a name of IPSec connection Select Subnet from Network drop-down Local Network Subnet menu IP Address 192.168.1.0 Head office network Netmask 255.255.255.0 Remote Secure Gateway IP 69.121.1.30 Remote worker’s IP address (or Hostname) Select Single Address from Remote Remote Network...

  • Page 125: L2Tp (Layer Two Tunneling Protocol)

    L2TP (Layer Two Tunneling Protocol) Two types of L2TP VPN are supported Remote Access and LAN-to-LAN (please refer below for more information.). Fill in the blank with information you need and click Add to create a new VPN connection account. Active: This function activates or deactivates the L2TP connection.
  • Page 126 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router L2TP Connection - Remote Access Connection Type: Remote Access or LAN to LAN. Name: A given name for the connection (e.g. “connection to office”). Active: This function activates or deactivates the L2TP connection. Check Active checkbox if you want the protocol of tunnel to be activated and vice versa.
  • Page 127 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router the VPN tunnel to the Internet; therefore, active the function may degrade the Internet performance. Remote Host Name (Optional): Enter hostname of remote VPN device. It is a tunnel identifier from the Remote VPN device matches with the Remote hostname provided. If remote hostname matches, tunnel will be connected;...
  • Page 128 Example: Configuring a L2TP VPN - Remote Access Dial-in Connection A remote worker establishes a L2TP VPN connection with the head office using Microsoft's VPN Adapter (included with Windows XP/2000/ME, etc.). The router is installed in the head office, connected to a couple of PCs and Servers.
  • Page 129 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring L2TP VPN in the Office The input IP address 192.168.1.200 will be assigned to the remote worker. Please make sure this IP is not used in the Office LAN. Item Function Description Name VPN_L2TP Given a name of L2TP connection Select Remote Access from Connection Type Connection Type...
  • Page 130 Example: Configuring a Remote Access L2TP VPN Dial-out Connection A company’s office establishes a L2TP VPN connection with a file server located at a separate location. The router is installed in the office, connected to a couple of PCs and Servers. Dial-out Chapter 4: Configuration...
  • Page 131 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring the L2TP VPN in the Office Item Function Description Name VPN_L2TP Given name of L2TP connection Select Remote Access from Connection Type Connection Type Remote Access drop-down menu Type Dial out Select Dial out from Type drop-down menu IP Address (or 69.121.1.33 An Dialed server IP...
  • Page 132 Example: Configuring your Router to Dial-in to the Server Currently, Microsoft Windows operation system does not support L2TP incoming service. Additional software may be required to set up your L2TP incoming service. L2TP Connection - LAN to LAN L2TP VPN Connection Name: A given name of the connection.
  • Page 133 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router or else manually specify CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) or PAP (Password Authentication Protocol) if you know which type the server is using (when acting as a client), or else the authentication type you want clients connecting to you to use (when acting as a server). When using PAP, the password is sent unencrypted, whilst CHAP encrypts the password before sending, and also allows for challenges at different periods to ensure that the client has not been replaced by an intruder.
  • Page 134 Example: Configuring L2TP LAN-to-LAN VPN Connection The branch office establishes a L2TP VPN tunnel with head office to connect two private networks over the Internet. The routers are installed in the head office and branch office accordingly. Both office LAN networks MUST in different subnet with LAN to LAN application. Functions of Pre-shared Key, VPN Connection Type and Security Algorithm MUST BE identically set up on both sides.
  • Page 135 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuring L2TP VPN in the Head Office The IP address 192.168.1.200 will be assigned to the router located in the branch office. Please make sure this IP is not used in the head office LAN. Item Function Description...
  • Page 136 Configuring L2TP VPN in the Branch Office The IP address 69.1.121.30 is the Public IP address of the router located in head office. If you registered the DDNS (please refer to the DDNS section of this manual), you can also use the domain name instead of the IP address to reach the router.

  • Page 137: Qos - Quality Of Service

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router QoS - Quality of Service QoS function helps you to control your network traffic for each application from LAN (Ethernet and/or Wireless) to WAN (Internet). It facilitates you to control the different quality and speed of through put for each application when the system is running with full loading of upstream.
  • Page 138 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Note: To be sure the router(s) in the backbones network have the capability in executing and checking the DSCP through-out the QoS network. Table 4: DSCP Mapping Table DSCP Mapping Table (Wireless) ADSL Router Standard DSCP Disabled None Best Effort...

  • Page 139: Outbound Ip Throttling (Lan To Wan)

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Outbound IP Throttling (LAN to WAN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traffic. The value entered will limit the speed of the application that you set to the specified value’s multiple of 32kbps. Name: User-define description to identify this new policy/name.

  • Page 140: Inbound Ip Throttling (Wan To Lan)

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Inbound IP Throttling (WAN to LAN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traffic. The value entered will limit the speed of the application that you set to the specified value’s multiple of 32kbps. Name: User-define description to identify this new policy/application.
  • Page 141 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Example: QoS for your Network Connection Diagram VoIP Normal PCs Restricted PC Chapter 4: Configuration...
  • Page 142 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Information and Settings Upstream: 928 kbps Downstream: 8 Mbps VoIP User: 192.168.1.1 Normal Users: 192.168.1.2~192.168.1.5 Restricted User: 192.168.1.100 Throughput VoIP/VPN HIGH Others kbps NORMAL Restricted VoIP/VPN Others Restricted HIGH NORMAL Chapter 4: Configuration...
  • Page 143 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Mission-critical application Mostly the VPN connection is mission-critical application for doing data exchange between head and branch office. The mission-critical application must be sent out smoothly without any dropping. Set priority as high level for preventing any other applications to saturate the bandwidth. Voice application Voice is latency-sensitive application.
  • Page 144 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Restricted Application Some of companies will setup FTP server for customer downloading or home user sharing their files by using FTP. With above settings that help to limit utilization of upstream of FTP. Time schedule also help you to only limit utilization at daytime.
  • Page 145 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Sometime your customers or friends may upload their files to your FTP server and that will saturate your downstream bandwidth. The settings below help you to limit bandwidth for the restricted application. Chapter 4: Configuration...

  • Page 146: Virtual Server (Known As Port Forwarding)

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Virtual Server (known as Port Forwarding) In TCP/IP and UDP networks a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be delivered to. Some ports have numbers that are pre-assigned to them by the IANA (the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), and these are referred to as “well-known ports”.

  • Page 147: Add Virtual Server

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Add Virtual Server Because NAT can act as a “natural” Internet firewall, your router protects your network from being accessed by outside users when using NAT, as all incoming connection attempts will point to your router unless you specifically create Virtual Server entries to forward those ports to a PC on your network.
  • Page 148 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Example: If you like to remote accessing your Router through the Web/HTTP at all time, you would need to enable port number 80 (Web/HTTP) and map to Router’s IP Address. Then all incoming HTTP requests from you (Remote side) will be forwarded to the Router with IP address of 192.168.1.254.

  • Page 149: Edit Dmz Host

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Edit DMZ Host The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packets will be checked by the Firewall and NAT algorithms then passed to the DMZ host, when a packet received does not use a port number used by any other Virtual Server entries.

  • Page 150: Edit One-To-One Nat (Network Address Translation)

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Edit One-to-One NAT (Network Address Translation) One-to-One NAT maps a specific private/local IP address to a global/public IP address. If you have multiple public/WAN IP addresses from you ISP, you are eligible for One-to-One NAT to utilize these IP addresses.
  • Page 151 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router filled after the selection. Protocol: It is the supported protocol for the virtual server. In addition to specifying the port number to be used, you will also need to specify the protocol used. The protocol used is determined by the particular application.
  • Page 152 For further information, please see IANA’s website at: http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers For help on determining which private port numbers are used by common applications on this list, please see the FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) at: http://www.billion.com Table 5: Well-known and registered Ports Port Number Protocol...

  • Page 153: Wake On Lan

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Wake on LAN Wake on LAN (WOL, sometimes WoL) is an Ethernet computer networking standard that allows a computer to be turned on or woken up remotely by a network message. Select: Select MAC address of the computer that you want to wake up or turn on remotely. Add: After selecting, click Add then you can perform the Wake-up action.

  • Page 154: Time Schedule

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Time Schedule The Time Schedule supports up to 16 time slots which helps you to manage your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications.

  • Page 155: Configuration Of Time Schedule

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Configuration of Time Schedule Edit a Time Slot 1. Choose any Time Slot (ID 1 to ID 16) to edit, click Edit radio button. Note: Watch it carefully, the days you have selected will present in capital letter. Lower case letter shows the day(s) is not selected, and no rule will apply on this day(s).

  • Page 156: Advanced

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Advanced Configuration options within the Advanced section are for users who wish to take advantage of the more advanced features of the router. Users who do not understand the features should not attempt to reconfigure their router, unless advised to do so by support staff. Here are the items within the Advanced section: Static Route, Static ARP, Dynamic DNS, Check Email, Device Management, IGMP...
  • Page 157 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router hosting servers via your ADSL connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name, rather than having to use your dynamic IP address, which changes from time to time. This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address of the router, which is assigned to you by your ISP.

  • Page 158: Check Email

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Check Email This function allows you to have the router check your POP3 mailbox for new Email messages. The Mail LED on your router will light when it detects new messages waiting for download. You may also view the status of this function using the Status –...

  • Page 159: Device Management

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Device Management The Device Management advanced configuration settings allow you to control your router’s security options and device monitoring features. Device Host Name Host Name: Give a name for it. (The Host Name cannot be used with one word only. There are two words should be connected with a '.' at least.
  • Page 160 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Management IP Address: You may specify an IP address allowed to logon and access the router’s web server. Setting the IP address to 0.0.0.0 will disable IP address restrictions, allowing users to login from any IP address. Expire to auto-logout: Specify a time frame for the system to auto-logout the user’s configuration session.
  • Page 161 (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router SNMP Version: SNMPv2c and SNMPv3 SNMPv2c is the combination of the enhanced protocol features of SNMPv2 without the SNMPv2 security. The "c" comes from the fact that SNMPv2c uses the SNMPv1 community string paradigm for "security", but is widely accepted as the SNMPv2 standard.

  • Page 162: Igmp

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router IGMP IGMP, known as Internet Group Management Protocol, is used to management hosts from multicast group. IGMP Proxy: Enables or disables the router’s IGMP Proxy. Upstream Interface: When IGMP Proxy enabled, sets one of the router’s existing IP interfaces as the upstream interface;...

  • Page 163: Vlan Bridge

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router MLD Snooping: similar to IGMP snooping, listens in on the MLD conversation between hosts and routers by processing MLD packets sent in a multicast network, and it analyzes all MLD packets between hosts and the connected multicast routers in the network. Without MLD snooping, multicast traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic - that is, it is forwarded to all ports.

  • Page 164: Chapter 5: Troubleshooting

    (802.11g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 5: Troubleshooting If the router is not functioning properly, first check this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider or Billion support. Problems starting up the router Problem Corrective Action Check the connection between the adapter and the router. If the error None of the LEDs are persists, you may have a hardware problem.

  • Page 165: Appendix A: Product Support And Contact Information

    Most problems can be solved by referring to the Troubleshooting section in the User’s Manual. If you cannot resolve the problem with the Troubleshooting chapter, please contact the dealer where you purchased this product. Contact Billion WORLDWIDE http://www.billion.com/ Mac OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.

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