ZyXEL Communications Prestige 310 User Manual
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ZyXEL Communications Prestige 310 User Manual

ZyXEL Communications Prestige 310 User Manual

Broadband sharing gateway
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Prestige 310
Broadband Sharing Gateway
User's Guide
Version 3.50
January 2002

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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications Prestige 310

  • Page 1 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway User's Guide Version 3.50 January 2002...
  • Page 2 Trademarks ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.
  • Page 3 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference. • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.

  • Page 4: Information For Canadian Users

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Information for Canadian Users The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective operation and safety requirements. The Industry Canada label does not guarantee that the equipment will operate to a user's satisfaction.

  • Page 5: Declaration Of Conformity

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Declaration of Conformity We, the Manufacturer/Importer, ZyXEL Communications Corporation No. 6, Innovation Rd. II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., 300 declare that the product Prestige 310 is in conformity with (refer to the specification under which conformity is declared)

  • Page 6: Zyxel Limited Warranty

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon...

  • Page 7: Customer Support

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Customer Support Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support. • Product model and serial number. • Information in Menu 24.2.1 - System Information. • Warranty information. • Date that you received your device.

  • Page 8: Table Of Contents

    List of Figures..............................xiv List of Tables ...............................xviii Preface ................................xx PART I: GETTING STARTED ........................I Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Prestige....................1-1 The Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway................1-1 Features of the Prestige 310 ......................1-1 1.2.1 10/100MB Auto-negotiation Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Interface ..........1-1 1.2.2 SNMP .............................1-1...
  • Page 9 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Front Panel LEDs and Rear Panel Ports..................2-1 2.1.1 Front Panel LEDs ........................2-1 Prestige 310 Rear Panel and Connections ..................2-2 2.2.1 Connecting the Console Port....................2-3 2.2.2 Connecting the Prestige to the Broadband Modem ..............2-3 2.2.3...
  • Page 10 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Internet Test Setup ........................3-13 Basic Setup Complete ........................3-13 PART II: ADVANCED APPLICATIONS ....................II Chapter 4 Remote Node Setup........................4-1 Remote Node Profile........................4-1 4.1.1 Ethernet Encapsulation ......................4-1 PPTP Encapsulation........................4-3 4.2.1 PPPoE Encapsulation......................4-4 Editing TCP/IP Options (with Ethernet Encapsulation)..............4-6 4.3.1...
  • Page 11 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 7.1.1 The Filter Structure of the Prestige ..................7-2 Configuring a Filter Set........................7-4 7.2.1 Filter Rules Summary Menu ....................7-5 7.2.2 Configuring a Filter Rule ....................... 7-7 7.2.3 TCP/IP Filter Rule........................7-7 7.2.4 Generic Filter Rule ....................... 7-11 Example Filter..........................
  • Page 12 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 10.4.2 Configuration File Upload ....................10-11 10.4.3 TFTP File Upload .......................10-13 10.4.4 Uploading Via Console Port ....................10-14 Chapter 11 System Maintenance and Information .................. 11-1 11.1 Command Interpreter Mode......................11-1 11.2 Call Control Support ........................11-2 11.2.1 Budget Management ......................11-2 11.2.2...
  • Page 13 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Appendix D Example Internal SPTGEN Screens ..................K Appendix E Boot Commands .........................N Appendix F Power Adapter Specifications ....................P Appendix G Hardware Specifications ......................Q Index.................................R Table of Contents xiii...

  • Page 14: List Of Figures

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway List of Figures Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application ......................1-4 Figure 2-1 Front Panel LEDs..........................2-1 Figure 2-2 Prestige 310 Rear Panel Connections....................2-2 Figure 2-3 Initial Screen ..........................2-5 Figure 2-4 Password Screen..........................2-5 Figure 2-5 Prestige 310 Main Menu .......................2-7 Figure 2-6 Getting Started and Advanced Application SMT Menus..............2-8...
  • Page 15 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Figure 6-4 Menu 11.3 — Applying NAT to the Remote Node ..............6-7 Figure 6-5 Menu 15 — NAT Setup........................ 6-8 Figure 6-6 Menu 15.1 — Address Mapping Sets................... 6-8 Figure 6-7 Menu 15.1.255 – SUA Address Mapping Rules ................6-9 Figure 6-8 Menu 15.1.1 —...
  • Page 16 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Figure 9-1 Menu 24 — System Maintenance ....................9-1 Figure 9-2 Menu 24.1 — System Maintenance — Status................9-2 Figure 9-3 Menu 24.2 — System Information and Console Port Speed............9-4 Figure 9-4 Menu 24.2.1 System Maintenance — Information ..............9-4 Figure 9-5 Menu 24.2.2 —...
  • Page 17 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Figure 13-2 Menu 24.11 — Remote Management Control................13-3 Figure 14-1 Schedule Setup ......................... 14-1 Figure 14-2 Schedule Set Setup ........................14-2 Figure 14-3 Applying Schedule Sets to a Remote Node Example (PPPoE Encapsulation)......14-4 Figure 14-4 Applying Schedule Sets to a Remote Node Example (PPTP Encapsulation)......
  • Page 18 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway List of Tables Table 1-1 Internet Access Configuration Checklist ..................1-5 Table 2-1 LED Descriptions ...........................2-1 Table 2-2 Ethernet Cable Requirements and the Uplink Button ..............2-3 Table 2-3 Main Menu Commands ........................2-6 Table 2-4 Main Menu Summary ........................2-7 Table 2-5 General Setup Menu Fields......................2-12...
  • Page 19 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 9-2 Fields in System Maintenance ....................... 9-4 Table 9-3 System Maintenance Menu Syslog Parameters................9-7 Table 9-4 System Maintenance Menu Diagnostic..................9-12 Table 10-1 Filename Conventions........................ 10-2 Table 10-2 General Commands for Third Party FTP Clients............... 10-4 Table 10-3 General Commands for Third Party TFTP Clients ..............

  • Page 20: Preface

    Telnet connection. About This User's Guide This user's guide is designed to guide you through the SMT configuration of your Prestige 310 for its various applications. There is also HTML help for the embedded web configurator. To access the web configurator, follow the steps shown in the Accessing The Web Configurator section.
  • Page 21 For brevity's sake, we will use "e.g." as a shorthand for "for instance" and "i.e." for "that is" or "in other words" throughout this user’s guide. • The Prestige 310 may be referred to as the Prestige or the P310 in this user’s guide. Occasionally, SMT screens refer to the Prestige as a router. Preface...

  • Page 22: Part I: Getting Started

    Getting Started Getting Started This section is a step-by-step guide to help you connect, install and setup your Prestige to operate on your network and access the Internet.

  • Page 24: Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your Prestige

    Internet access. The Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway The Prestige 310 is a dual Ethernet broadband gateway integrated with robust network management features for Internet access via external cable/xDSL modem. Equipped with 10Mbps Ethernet WAN port for WAN, an auto-negotiating 10/100Mbps Ethernet port for LAN and the Network Address Translation (NAT) feature, the Prestige is uniquely suited as a broadband Internet access sharing gateway for small offices and home offices.

  • Page 25: Traffic Redirect

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 1.2.4 Traffic Redirect Traffic Redirect forwards WAN traffic to a backup gateway on the LAN when the Prestige cannot connect to the Internet, thus acting as an auxiliary backup when your regular WAN connection fails.

  • Page 26: Pppoe Support

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 1.2.11 PPPoE Support PPPoE facilitates the interaction of a host with a broadband modem to achieve access to high-speed data networks via a familiar "dial-up networking" user interface. 1.2.12 PPTP Support Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a network protocol that enables secure transfer of data from a remote client to a private server, creating a Virtual Private Network (VPN) using a TCP/IP-based network.

  • Page 27: Logging And Tracing

    Applications for the Prestige 310 1.3.1 Broadband Internet Access via Cable or DSL Modem A cable modem or xDSL modem can connect to the Prestige 310 for broadband Internet access via Ethernet port on the modem. A typical Internet access application is shown next.

  • Page 28: Internet Access Configuration Checklist

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Internet Access Configuration Checklist The following table shows the minimum SMT menu configurations you'll need to make (without changing the default Prestige values) in order to access the Internet. Also refer to the HTML help on the Web Configurator.

  • Page 30: Chapter 2 Hardware Installation And Initial Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup This chapter shows you how to connect hardware and perform the initial setup. Front Panel LEDs and Rear Panel Ports 2.1.1 Front Panel LEDs The LEDs on the front panel indicate the operational status of the Prestige.

  • Page 31: Prestige 310 Rear Panel And Connections

    Figure 2-2 Prestige 310 Rear Panel Connections This section outlines how to connect your Prestige 310 to the LAN and the WAN. If you want to connect a cable modem, you must connect the coaxial cable from your cable service to the threaded coaxial cable connector on the back of the cable modem.

  • Page 32: Connecting The Console Port

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 2.2.1 Connecting the Console Port Use terminal emulator software on a computer for configuring your Prestige via console port. Connect the 9- pin end of the console cable to the console port of the Prestige and the other end (choice of 9-pin or 25-pin, depending on your computer) end to a serial port (COM1, COM2 or other COM port) of your computer.

  • Page 33: Connecting The Power Adapter To Your Prestige

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 2.2.4 Connecting the Power Adapter to your Prestige Connect one end of the power adapter to the port labeled Power on the rear panel of your Prestige. To prevent damage to the Prestige, make sure you have the correct power adapter.

  • Page 34: Entering The Password

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Copyright (c) 1994 - 2002 ZyXEL Communications Corp. initialize ch =0, ethernet address: 00:a0:c5:27:84:52 initialize ch =1, ethernet address: 00:a0:c5:27:84:53 Press ENTER to continue... Figure 2-3 Initial Screen 2.4.2 Entering the Password The login screen appears after you press [ENTER], prompting you to enter the password, as shown next.

  • Page 35: Main Menu

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 2-3 Main Menu Commands OPERATION KEYSTROKE DESCRIPTION Move down to [ENTER] To move forward to a submenu, type in the number of the desired another menu submenu and press [ENTER]. Move up to a [ESC] Press [ESC] to move back to the previous menu.

  • Page 36: System Management Terminal Interface Summary

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Copyright (c) 1994 - 2002 ZyXEL Communications Corp Prestige 310 Main Menu Getting Started Advanced Management 1. General Setup 21. Filter Set Configuration 2. WAN Setup 22. SNMP Configuration 3. LAN Setup 23. System Password 4.

  • Page 37: Smt Menus At A Glance

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 2.5.3 SMT Menus at a Glance Figure 2-6 Getting Started and Advanced Application SMT Menus Hardware Installation and Initial Setup...

  • Page 38: Figure 2-7 Advanced Management Smt Menus

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Figure 2-7 Advanced Management SMT Menus Hardware Installation and Initial Setup...

  • Page 39: Changing The System Password

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Changing the System Password Change the default system password by following the steps shown next. Step 1. Enter 23 in the main menu to open Menu 23 — System Password as shown next. Menu 23 - System Password...

  • Page 40: General Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway General Setup Menu 1 - General Setup contains administrative and system-related information (shown next). The System Name field is for identification purposes. However, because some ISPs check this name you should enter your computer's "Computer Name".

  • Page 41: Procedure For Configuring Menu 1

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 2.7.2 Procedure For Configuring Menu 1 Step 1. Enter 1 in the Main Menu to open Menu 1 - General Setup (shown next). Menu 1 - General Setup System Name= xxx Domain Name=zyxel.com.tw Edit Dynamic DNS= No Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 2-9 Menu 1 —...

  • Page 42: Figure 2-10 Configure Dynamic Dns

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 1.1 - Configure Dynamic DNS Service Provider = WWW.DynDNS.ORG Active= Yes DDNSType= DynamicDNS Host= me.ddns.org EMAIL= mail@mailserver USER= username Password= ********* Enable Wildcard= No Offline= N/A Press ENTER to confirm or ESC to cancel: Figure 2-10 Configure Dynamic DNS Follow the instructions in the next table to configure Dynamic DNS parameters.

  • Page 43: Wan Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE DDNS Type field. Press [SPACE BAR] and then [ENTER] to select Yes. When Yes is selected, traffic is redirected to a URL that you have previously specified (see www.dyndns.org details). When you have completed this menu, press [ENTER] at the prompt “Press ENTER to Confirm…” to save your configuration, or press [ESC] at any time to cancel.

  • Page 44: Lan Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 2-7 WAN Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE MAC Address Assigned By Press the [SPACE BAR] to choose one of two methods to assign a IP Address MAC Address. Choose Factory default to select the factory assigned attached on default MAC Address.

  • Page 45: Lan Port Filter Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 2.9.1 LAN Port Filter Setup This menu allows you to specify the filter sets that you wish to apply to the LAN traffic. You seldom need to filter the LAN traffic, however, the filter sets may be useful to block certain packets, reduce traffic and prevent security breaches.

  • Page 46: Chapter 3 Internet Access

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 3 Internet Access This chapter shows you how to configure the LAN as well as the WAN of your Prestige for Internet access. TCP/IP and DHCP for LAN The Prestige has built-in DHCP server capability that assigns IP addresses and DNS servers to systems that support DHCP client capability.

  • Page 47: Ip Address And Subnet Mask

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway DNS Server Address Use DNS (Domain Name System) to map a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa, for example, the IP address of www.zyxel.com is 204.217.0.2. The DNS server is extremely important because without it, you must know the IP address of a computer before you can access it.

  • Page 48: Private Ip Addresses

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 3.1.4 Private IP Addresses Every computer on the Internet must have a unique IP address. If your networks are isolated from the Internet, for example, only between your two branch offices, you can assign any IP addresses to the hosts without problems.

  • Page 49: Ip Multicast

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 3.1.6 IP Multicast Traditionally, IP packets are transmitted in one of either two ways - Unicast (1 sender - 1 recipient) or Broadcast (1 sender - everybody on the network). Multicast delivers IP packets to a group of hosts on the network - not everybody and not just 1.

  • Page 50: Tcp/Ip And Dhcp Ethernet Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Use menu 3.2.1 to configure IP Alias on your Prestige. TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup From the Main Menu, enter 3 to open Menu 3 — LAN Setup (10/100 Mbps Ethernet) to configure TCP/IP (RFC 1155) and DHCP Ethernet setup.

  • Page 51: Table 3-3 Lan Dhcp Setup Menu Fields

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Follow the instructions in the following table on how to configure the DHCP fields. Table 3-3 LAN DHCP Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE This field enables/disables the DHCP server. If it is set to Server,...

  • Page 52: Ip Alias Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Version Press the [SPACE BAR] to select the RIP version. RIP-1 Options are RIP-1, RIP-2B or RIP-2M. (default) None Multicast IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) is a session-layer protocol used to establish membership in a Multicast group. The Prestige supports both IGMP version 1 (IGMP-v1) and IGMP-v2.

  • Page 53: Internet Access Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 3-5 IP Alias Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Choose Yes to configure the LAN network for the Prestige. IP Alias IP Address Enter the IP address of your Prestige in dotted decimal notation 192.168.2.1...

  • Page 54: Figure 3-6 Internet Access Setup (Ethernet)

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= ChangeMe Encapsulation= Ethernet Service Type= Standard My Login= N/A My Password= N/A Login Server IP= N/A IP Address Assignment= Dynamic IP Address= N/A IP Subnet Mask= N/A...

  • Page 55: Pptp Encapsulation

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION select Static and enter the IP address & subnet mask in the following fields. IP Address Enter the (fixed) IP address assigned to you by your ISP (Static IP Address Assignment is selected in the previous field).

  • Page 56: Pppoe Encapsulation

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= ChangeMe Encapsulation= PPTP Service Type= N/A My Login= username My Password= ****** Idle Timeout= 300 IP Address Assignment= Dynamic IP Address= N/A IP Subnet Mask= N/A Gateway IP Address=N/A...

  • Page 57: Figure 3-8 Internet Access (Pppoe)

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway One of the benefits of PPPoE is the ability to let end users access one of multiple network services, a function known as dynamic service selection. This enables the service provider to easily create and offer new IP services for specific users.

  • Page 58: Internet Test Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Internet Test Setup After configuring the menu 4 fields when you press [ENTER] to confirm you will see the message, " Do you wish to perform the Internet Setup Test [y/n]:" if you have chosen PPTP or PPPoE as your encapsulation method.

  • Page 59: Part Ii: Advanced Applications

    Advanced Applications Advanced Applications This section describes the advanced applications of your Prestige, such as Remote Node Setup, IP Static Route Setup and NAT.

  • Page 60: Chapter 4 Remote Node Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 4 Remote Node Setup This chapter shows you how to configure a remote node. A remote node is required for placing calls to a remote gateway. A remote node represents both the remote gateway and the network behind it across a WAN connection. Note that when you use menu 4 to set up Internet access, you are actually configuring a remote node.

  • Page 61: Table 4-1 Fields In Menu 11.1 (Ethernet Encapsulation)

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 4-1 Fields in Menu 11.1 (Ethernet Encapsulation) FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Rem Node Name Enter a descriptive name for the remote node. This field can LAoffice be up to eight characters. Press [SPACE BAR] to select Yes (activate remote node) or Active No (deactivate remote node).

  • Page 62: Pptp Encapsulation

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Session Options This field leads to another “hidden” menu. Use the [SPACE BAR] to select Yes and press [ENTER] to open menu 11.5 Edit Filter sets to edit the filter sets. See the Remote Node Filter section for more details.

  • Page 63: Pppoe Encapsulation

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE selected the encapsulation method. My IP Addr Enter the IP address of the WAN Ethernet port. 10.0.0.140 Server IP Addr Enter the IP address of the ANT modem. 10.0.0.138 Connection Enter the connection ID or connection name in the ANT. It...

  • Page 64: Figure 4-3 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile For Pppoe Encapsulation

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway configuration of the broadband modem at the customer site. By implementing PPPoE directly on the Prestige (rather than individual computers), the computers on the LAN do not need PPPoE software installed, since the Prestige does that part of the task. Furthermore, with NAT, all of the LANs’...

  • Page 65: Editing Tcp/Ip Options (With Ethernet Encapsulation)

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Telco Option Allocated Budget The field sets a ceiling for outgoing call time for this (min) remote node. The default for this field is 0 meaning no budget control. Period(hr) This field is the time period that the budget should be reset.

  • Page 66: Figure 4-4 Remote Node Network Layer Options

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options IP Address Assignment= Dynamic IP Address= N/A IP Subnet Mask= N/A Gateway IP Addr= N/A Network Address Translation= SUA only Metric= N/A Private= N/A RIP Direction= None...

  • Page 67: Editing Tcp/Ip Options (With Pptp Encapsulation)

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE remote node in its RIP broadcasts. If set to Yes, this route is kept private and not included in RIP broadcast. If No, the route to this remote node will be propagated to other hosts through RIP broadcasts.

  • Page 68: Table 4-5 Remote Node Network Layer Options Menu Fields

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway The next table gives you instructions about configuring remote node network layer options. Table 4-5 Remote Node Network Layer Options Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE If your ISP did not assign you an explicit IP address, select Dynamic;...

  • Page 69: Editing Tcp/Ip Options (With Pppoe Encapsulation)

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Version Press the [SPACE BAR] to select the RIP version. Options are RIP-1, RIP-1 RIP-2B or RIP-2M. Multicast IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) is a session-layer protocol None used to establish membership in a Multicast group. The Prestige supports both IGMP version 1 (IGMP-v1) and version 2 (IGMP-v2).

  • Page 70: Traffic Redirect

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= 5 device filters= Output Filter Sets: protocol filters= 1 device filters= Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Figure 4-7 Remote Node Filter (PPTP/PPPoE Encapsulation)

  • Page 71: Traffic Redirect Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= ? Route= IP Active= Yes Encapsulation= Ethernet Edit IP= No Service Type= Standard Session Options: Service Name= N/A Edit Filter Sets= No Outgoing: My Login= N/A...

  • Page 72: Figure 4-10 Menu 11.6 - Traffic Redirect Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 11.6 - Traffic Redirect Setup Active = Yes Configuration: Backup Gateway IP Address = 0.0.0.0 Check WAN IP Address = 0.0.0.0 Fail Tolerance = 5 Check Connection Every: Timeout = 10 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle.
  • Page 73 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE gateway. Check Connection Enter how often (in seconds) the Prestige will check the Internet Every connection. Allow more time if your destination IP address handles lots of traffic. Timeout Enter the amount of time (in seconds) that your Prestige will wait for a ping response from the IP Address in the Check WAN IP Address field before it times out.

  • Page 74: Chapter 5 Ip Static Route Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 5 IP Static Route Setup This chapter shows you how to configure static routes with your Prestige. Static routes tell the Prestige routing information that it cannot learn automatically through other means. This can arise in cases where RIP is disabled on the LAN.

  • Page 75: Figure 5-2 Menu 12 - Ip Static Route Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway IP Static Route Setup You configure IP static routes in menu 12. 1, by selecting one of the IP static routes as shown below. Enter 12 from the main menu. Menu 12 - IP Static Route Setup 1.

  • Page 76: Table 5-1 Ip Static Route Menu Fields

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 5-1 IP Static Route Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Route # This is the index number of the static route that you chose in menu 12. Route Name Enter a descriptive name for this route. This is for identification purposes only.

  • Page 78: Chapter 6 Network Address Translation (Nat)

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 6 Network Address Translation (NAT) This chapter discusses how to configure NAT on the Prestige. Introduction NAT (Network Address Translation - NAT, RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP address of a host in a packet, for example, the source address of an outgoing packet, used within one network to a different IP address known within another network.

  • Page 79: What Nat Does

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway NAT never changes the IP address (either local or global) of an outside host. 6.1.2 What NAT Does In the simplest form, NAT changes the source IP address in a packet received from a subscriber (the inside local address) to another (the inside global address) before forwarding the packet to the WAN side.

  • Page 80: Nat Application

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Figure 6-1 How NAT Works 6.1.4 NAT Application The following figure illustrates a possible NAT application, where three inside LANs (logical LANs using IP Alias) behind the Prestige can communicate with three distinct WAN networks. More examples follow at the end of this chapter.

  • Page 81: Nat Mapping Types

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Figure 6-2 NAT Application With IP Alias 6.1.5 NAT Mapping Types NAT supports five types of IP/port mapping. They are: One to One: In One-to-One mode, the Prestige maps one local IP address to one global IP address.

  • Page 82: Using Nat

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Server: This type allows you to specify inside servers of different services behind the NAT to be accessible to the outside world. Port numbers do not change for One-to-One and Many-One-to-One NAT mapping types. The following table summarizes these types.

  • Page 83: Applying Nat

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway The Prestige also supports Full Feature NAT to map multiple global IP addresses to multiple private LAN IP addresses of clients or servers using mapping types as outlined in Table 6-2. 1. Choose SUA Only if you have just one public WAN IP address for your Prestige.

  • Page 84: Nat Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options IP Address Assignment= Dynamic IP Address= N/A IP Subnet Mask= N/A Gateway IP Addr= N/A Network Address Translation= SUA Only Metric= N/A Private= N/A RIP Direction= None...

  • Page 85: Address Mapping Sets

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway A server set is a list of LAN side servers mapped to external ports. To use this set (one set for the Prestige 50), a server rule must be set up inside the NAT Address Mapping set. Please see section 6.4 for further information on these menus.

  • Page 86: Figure 6-7 Menu 15.1.255 - Sua Address Mapping Rules

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 15.1.255 - Address Mapping Rules Set Name= SUA Local Start IP Local End IP Global Start IP Global End IP Type --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ------ 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Server Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 6-7 Menu 15.1.255 –...

  • Page 87: Figure 6-8 Menu 15.1.1 - First Set

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway User-Defined Address Mapping Sets Now let’s look at option 1 in menu 15.1. Enter 1 to bring up this menu. We’ll just look at the differences from the previous menu. Note the extra Action and Select Rule fields mean you can configure rules in this screen.

  • Page 88: Figure 6-9 Menu 15.1.1.1 - Editing/Configuring An Individual Rule In A Set

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 6-5 Fields in Menu 15.1.1 FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Set Name Enter a name for this set of rules. This is a required field. If this NAT_SET field is left blank, the entire set will be deleted.

  • Page 89: Nat Server Sets - Port Forwarding

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 6-6 Menu 15.1.1.1 — Editing/Configuring an Individual Rule in a Set FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Type Press [SPACE BAR] to toggle through a total of five types. These One-to-One are the mapping types discussed in Table 6-2. Server allows you to specify multiple servers of different types behind NAT to this computer.

  • Page 90: Configuring A Server Behind Nat

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Many residential broadband ISP accounts do not allow you to run any server processes (such as a Web or FTP server) from your location. Your ISP may periodically check for servers and may suspend your account if it discovers any active services at your location.

  • Page 91: Figure 6-10 Menu 15.2 - Nat Server Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Step 5. Press [ENTER] at the “Press ENTER to confirm …” prompt to save your configuration after you define all the servers or press [ESC] at any time to cancel. Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Setup Rule Start Port No.

  • Page 92: General Nat Examples

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway General NAT Examples 6.5.1 Example 1: Internet Access Only In the following Internet access example, you only need one rule where all your ILAs (Inside Local addresses) map to one dynamic IGA (Inside Global Address) assigned by your ISP.

  • Page 93: Example 2: Internet Access With An Inside Server

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway From menu 4 shown above, simply choose the SUA Only option from the Network Address Translation field. This is the Many-to-One mapping discussed in section 6.5. The SUA Only read-only option from the Network Address Translation field in menus 4 and 11.3 is specifically pre-configured to handle this case.

  • Page 94: Example 3: Multiple Public Ip Addresses With Inside Servers

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Setup Rule Start Port No. End Port No. IP Address --------------------------------------------------- Default Default 192.168.1.10 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1026 1026 RR Reserved Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 6-15 Menu 15.2 —...
  • Page 95 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Figure 6-16 NAT Example 3 Step 1. In this case you need to configure Address Mapping Set 1 from Menu 15.1 — Address Mapping Sets. Therefore you must choose the Full Feature option from the Network Address Translation field (in menu 4 or menu 11.3) in Figure 6-17.

  • Page 96: Figure 6-17 Example 3: Menu

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options IP Address Assignment= Dynamic IP Address= N/A IP Subnet Mask= N/A Gateway IP Addr= N/A Network Address Translation= Full Feature Metric= N/A Private= N/A RIP Direction= None...

  • Page 97: Figure 6-19 Example 3: Final Menu

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 15.1.1 - Address Mapping Rules Set Name= Example3 Local Start IP Local End IP Global Start IP Global End IP Type --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ------ 1. 192.168.1.10 10.132.50.1 192.168.1.11 10.132.50.2 3. 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 10.132.50.3...

  • Page 98: Example 4: Nat Unfriendly Application Programs

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 6.5.4 Example 4: NAT Unfriendly Application Programs Some applications do not support NAT Mapping using TCP or UDP port address translation. In this case it is better to use Many-One-to-One mapping as port numbers do not change for Many-One-to-One (and One-to-One) NAT mapping types.

  • Page 99: Trigger Port Forwarding

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mapping Rule Type= Many-One-to-One Local IP: Start= 192.168.1.10 = 192.168.1.12 Global IP: Start= 10.132.50.1 = 10.132.50.3 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 6-22 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1.1 — Address Mapping Rule After you’ve configured your rule, you should be able to check the settings in menu 15.1.1 as shown next.

  • Page 100: Two Points To Remember About Trigger Ports

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway LAN computers dynamically take turns using the mapping based on the trigger port. There is no need to reconfigure a new IP address each time you want a different computer (as you would with Port Forwarding) to use the application.

  • Page 101: Trigger Port Forwarding Process

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE End Port Enter a port number or the ending port number in a range of port numbers. 7170 Trigger Trigger is a port (range) your Prestige checks to “remember” a computer IP address on the LAN when it sends traffic from the LAN to the WAN.

  • Page 102: Part Iii: Advanced Management

    Advanced Management Advanced Management This section provides information on Filter Configuration, SNMP Configuration, System Information and Diagnosis, Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance, System Maintenance, Internal SPTGEN, Remote Management and Call scheduling.

  • Page 104: Chapter 7 Filter Configuration

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 7 Filter Configuration This chapter shows you how to create and apply filter(s). About Filtering Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make a call. There are two types of filter applications: data filtering and call filtering.

  • Page 105: The Filter Structure Of The Prestige

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 7.1.1 The Filter Structure of the Prestige A filter set consists of one or more filter rules. Usually, you would group related rules, for example, all the rules for NetBIOS, into a single set and give it a descriptive name. The Prestige allows you to configure up to twelve filter sets with six rules in each set, for a total of 72 filter rules in the system.

  • Page 106: Figure 7-2 Filter Rule Process

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Start Packet into Filter Fetch First Filter Set Filter Set Fetch Next Fetch First Filter Set Filter Rule Fetch Next Filter Rule Execute Filter Next Filter Set Next Filter Rule Available? Available? Rule Check Next Rule...

  • Page 107: Configuring A Filter Set

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Configuring a Filter Set To configure a filter set, follow the procedure below. Enter 21 from the main menu to display menu 21. Step 1. Enter 1 to display the following menu. Menu 21.1 - Filter Set Configuration...

  • Page 108: Filter Rules Summary Menu

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 21.2 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- -------------------------------------------- --------- - - - 1 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, SP=137, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=53 N D F Enter Filter Rule Number (1-6) to Configure: Figure 7-5 NetBIOS _LAN Filter Rules Summary Menu 21.3 - Filter Rules Summary...

  • Page 109: Table 7-1 Abbreviations Used In The Filter Rules Summary Menu

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 7-1 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu FIELD DESCRIPTION The filter rule number: 1 to 6. Active: “Y” means the rule is active. “N” means the rule is inactive. Type The type of filter rule: “GEN” for Generic, “IP” for TCP/IP.

  • Page 110: Configuring A Filter Rule

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 7.2.2 Configuring a Filter Rule To configure a filter rule, type its number in Menu 21.1 — Filter Rules Summary and press [ENTER] to open menu 21.1.1 for the rule. To speed up filtering, all rules in a filter set must be of the same class, i.e., protocol filters or generic filters.
  • Page 111 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE TCP is 6, UDP is 17 and ICMP is 1. This value must be between 0 and 255 If Yes, the rule applies to packet with IP source route IP Source Route option;...
  • Page 112 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Not Matched will be No. Select the logging option from the following: None None – No packets will be logged. Action Matched - Only packets that match the rule parameters will be logged.

  • Page 113: Figure 7-9 Executing An Ip Filter

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Packet into IP Filter Filter Active? Apply SrcAddrMask to Src Addr Check Src Not Matched IP Addr Matched Apply DestAddrMask to Dest Addr Check Dest Not Matched IP Addr Matched Check Not Matched IP Protocol Matched Check Src &...

  • Page 114: Generic Filter Rule

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 7.2.4 Generic Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The purpose of generic rules is to allow you to filter non-IP packets. For IP, it is generally easier to use the IP rules directly.
  • Page 115 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Field Description Example Active Select Yes to turn on the filter rule. Offset Enter the starting byte of the data portion in the packet that you wish to compare. The range for this field is from 0 to 255.

  • Page 116: Example Filter

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Figure 7-11 Filter Example Example Filter Let’s look at an example to block outside users from telnetting into the Prestige. See the included CD for more example filters. Step 1. Enter 21 from the main menu to open Menu 21 — Filter Set Configuration.

  • Page 117: Figure 7-12 Example Filter - Menu 21.6.1

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Press [SPACE BAR] to choose Menu 21.6.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule this filter rule type. The first Filter #: 6,1 filter rule type determines all Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule subsequent filter types within a...

  • Page 118: Figure 7-13 Example Filter Rules Summary — Menu

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- --------------------------------------------------------------- - - - 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=21 N D N Enter Filter Rule Number (1-6) to Configure: 2...

  • Page 119: Filter Types And Nat

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- ------------------------------------------------------------ 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=21 N D N 2 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=23...

  • Page 120: Applying A Filter And Factory Defaults

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Figure 7-15 Protocol and Device Filter Sets Applying a Filter and Factory Defaults This section shows you where to apply the filter(s) after you design it (them). Sets of factory default filter rules have been configured in menu 21 to prevent NetBIOS traffic from triggering calls and block incoming telnet, FTP and HTTP connections.

  • Page 121: Remote Node Filters

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 7.5.2 Remote Node Filters Go to menu 11.5 (shown next – note that call filter sets are only present for PPPoE encapsulation) and enter the number(s) of the filter set(s) as appropriate. You can cascade up to four filter sets by entering their numbers separated by commas.

  • Page 122: Chapter 8 Snmp Configuration

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 8 SNMP Configuration This chapter explains SNMP configuration menu 22. SNMP is only available if TCP/IP is configured. About SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network devices. SNMP is a member of TCP/IP protocol suite. Your Prestige supports SNMP agent functionality, which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the Prestige through the network.

  • Page 123: Supported Mibs

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway An SNMP managed network consists of two main components: agents and a manager. An agent is a management software module that resides in a managed device (the Prestige). An agent translates the local management information from the managed device into a form compatible with SNMP.

  • Page 124: Snmp Traps

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 22 - SNMP Configuration SNMP: Get Community= public Set Community= public Trusted Host= 0.0.0.0 Trap: Community= public Destination= 0.0.0.0 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 8-2 Menu 22 — SNMP Configuration The following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters.

  • Page 125: Table 8-2 Snmp Traps

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 8-2 SNMP Traps TRAP # TRAP NAME DESCRIPTION coldStart (defined in RFC-1215) A trap is sent after booting (power on). warmStart (defined in RFC-1215) A trap is sent after booting (software reboot). authenticationFailure (defined in...

  • Page 126: Chapter 9 System Information And Diagnosis

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 9 System Information and Diagnosis This chapter covers SMT menus 24.1 to 24 .4. This chapter covers the diagnostic tools that help you to maintain your Prestige. These tools include updates on system status, port status, log and trace capabilities and upgrades for the system software.

  • Page 127: Figure 9-2 Menu 24.1 - System Maintenance - Status

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway • There are three commands in Menu 24.1 — System Maintenance — Status. Entering 1 drops the WAN (PPTP/PPPoE) connection, 9 resets the counters and [ESC] takes you back to the previous screen. The table shown next describes the fields present in Menu 24.1 — System Maintenance — Status. Note that these fields are read-only and are for diagnostic purposes.

  • Page 128: System Information And Console Port Speed

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION Up Time Total amount of time the line has been up. Ethernet Address The LAN port Ethernet address. IP Address The LAN port IP address. IP Mask The LAN port IP mask. DHCP The LAN port DHCP role.

  • Page 129: System Information

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 24.2 - System Information and Console Port Speed 1. System Information 2. Console Port Speed Please enter selection: Figure 9-3 Menu 24.2 — System Information and Console Port Speed 9.2.1 System Information System Information gives you information about your system as shown below. More specifically, it gives you information on your routing protocol, country code, Ethernet address, IP address, etc.

  • Page 130: Console Port Speed

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION Ethernet Address Refers to the Ethernet MAC (Media Access Control) address of your Prestige. IP Address This is the IP address of the Prestige in dotted decimal notation. IP Mask This shows the subnet mask of the Prestige.

  • Page 131: Unix Syslog

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 24.3 - System Maintenance - Log and Trace 1. View Error Log 2. UNIX Syslog 4. Call-Triggering Packet Please enter selection Figure 9-6 Examples of Error and Information Messages Examples of typical error and information messages are presented in the figure below.

  • Page 132: Figure 9-8 Menu 24.3.2 - System Maintenance - Unix Syslog

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 24.3.2 -- System Maintenance - UNIX Syslog UNIX Syslog: Active= No Syslog IP Address= ? Log Facility= Local 1 Types: CDR= No Packet triggered= No Filter log= No PPP log= No Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle.
  • Page 133 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 1. CDR CDR Message Format SdcmdSyslogSend( SYSLOG_CDR, SYSLOG_INFO, String ); String = board xx line xx channel xx, call xx, str board = the hardware board ID line = the WAN ID in a board...
  • Page 134 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Filter log Message Format Src: Source Address Dst: Destination Address prot: Protocol (“TCP”,”UDP”,”ICMP”) spo: Source port dpo: Destination port Mar 03 10:39:43 202.132.155.97 ZyXEL: GEN[fffffffffffnordff0080] }S05>R01mF Mar 03 10:41:29 202.132.155.97 ZyXEL: GEN[00a0c5f502fnord010080] }S05>R01mF Mar 03 10:41:34 202.132.155.97 ZyXEL: IP[Src=192.168.2.33 Dst=202.132.155.93 ICMP]}S04>R01mF...

  • Page 135: Call-Triggering Packet

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 9.3.3 Call-Triggering Packet Call-Triggering Packet displays information about the packet that triggered a dial-out call in an easy readable format. Equivalent information is available in menu 24.1 in hex format. An example is shown next.

  • Page 136: Diagnostic

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Diagnostic The diagnostic facility allows you to test the different aspects of your Prestige to determine if it is working properly. Menu 24.4 allows you to choose among various types of diagnostic tests to evaluate your system, as shown next.

  • Page 137: Figure 9-11 Wan & Lan Dhcp

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Figure 9-11 WAN & LAN DHCP The following table describes the diagnostic tests available in menu 24.4 for your Prestige and the connections. Table 9-4 System Maintenance Menu Diagnostic NUMBER FIELD DESCRIPTION Ping Host Enter 1 to ping any machine (with an IP address) on your LAN or WAN.

  • Page 138: Chapter 10 Firmware And Configuration Maintenance

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 10 Firmware and Configuration Maintenance This chapter tells you how to back up and restore your configuration file as well as upload new firmware and a new configuration file. 10.1 Filename Conventions The configuration file (often called the romfile or rom-0) contains the factory default settings in the menus such as password, DHCP Setup, TCP/IP Setup, etc.

  • Page 139: Backup Configuration

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 10-1 Filename Conventions FILE TYPE INTERNAL EXTERNAL DESCRIPTION NAME NAME Configuration Rom-0 *.rom This is the configuration filename on the File Prestige. Uploading the rom-0 file replaces the entire ROM file system, including your...

  • Page 140: Figure 10-1 Telnet In Menu

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 24.5 - System Maintenance - Backup Configuration To transfer the configuration file to your workstation, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type "open" and the IP address of your router. Then type "root" and SMT password as requested.

  • Page 141: Figure 10-2 Ftp Session Example

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Example of FTP Commands from the DOS Prompt 331 Enter PASS command Password: 230 Logged in ftp> bin 200 Type I OK ftp> get rom-0 zyxel.rom 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for STOR ras 226 File received OK ftp: 16384 bytes sent in 1.10Seconds 297.89Kbytes/sec.

  • Page 142: Backup Configuration Using Tftp

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 10.2.3 Backup Configuration Using TFTP The Prestige supports the up/downloading of the firmware and the configuration file using TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) over LAN. Although TFTP should work over WAN as well, it is not recommended.

  • Page 143: Backup Via Console Port

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Table 10-3 General Commands for Third Party TFTP Clients COMMAND DESCRIPTION Host Enter the IP address of the Prestige. 192.168.1.1 is the Prestige’s default IP address when shipped. Send/Fetch Use “Send” to upload the file to the Prestige and “Fetch” to back up the file on your computer.

  • Page 144: Restore Configuration

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Type a location for storing the configuration file or click Browse to look for one. Choose the Xmodem protocol. Then click Receive. Figure 10-5 Backup Configuration Example Step 4. After a successful backup you will see the following screen. Press any key to return to the SMT menu.

  • Page 145: Restore Using Ftp Or Tftp

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 10.3.1 Restore Using FTP or TFTP For details about backup using (T)FTP please refer to earlier sections on FTP and TFTP file upload in this chapter. Menu 24.6 -- System Maintenance - Restore Configuration To transfer the firmware and configuration file to your workstation, follow the procedure below: 1.

  • Page 146: Restore Via Console Port

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Restore Using FTP or TFTP Session Example ftp> put config.rom rom-0 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for STOR rom-0 226 File received OK 221 Goodbye for writing flash ftp: 16384 bytes sent in 0.06Seconds 273.07Kbytes/sec.

  • Page 147: Uploading Firmware And Configuration Files

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Type the configuration file’s location, or click Browse to search for it. Choose the Xmodem protocol. Then click Send. Figure 10-11 Restore Configuration Example Step 4. After a successful restoration you will see the following screen. Press any key to restart the Prestige and return to the SMT menu.

  • Page 148: Configuration File Upload

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 24.7.1 - System Maintenance - Upload System Firmware To upload the system firmware, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type "open" and the IP address of your system. Then type "root" and SMT password as requested.

  • Page 149: Tftp File Upload

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FTP File Upload Command from the DOS Prompt Example Step 1. Launch the FTP client on your computer. Step 2. Enter “open”, followed by a space and the IP address of your Prestige. Step 3.

  • Page 150: Uploading Via Console Port

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Step 1. Use telnet from your computer to connect to the Prestige and log in. Because TFTP does not have any security checks, the Prestige records the IP address of the telnet client and accepts TFTP requests only from this address.

  • Page 151: Example Xmodem Firmware Upload Using Hyperterminal

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 24.7.1 - System Maintenance - Upload Router Firmware To upload router firmware: 1. Enter "y" at the prompt below to go into debug mode. 2. Enter "atur" after "Enter Debug Mode" message. 3. Wait for "Starting XMODEM upload" message before activating Xmodem upload on your terminal.

  • Page 152: Example Xmodem Configuration Upload Using Hyperterminal

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance - Upload Router Configuration File To upload router configuration file: 1. Enter "y" at the prompt below to go into debug mode. 2. Enter "atlc" after "Enter Debug Mode" message.

  • Page 153: Figure 10-19 Example Xmodem Upload

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Type the configuration file’s location, or click Browse to search for it. Choose the Xmodem protocol. Then click Send. Figure 10-19 Example Xmodem Upload After the configuration upload process has completed, restart the Prestige by entering “atgo”.

  • Page 154: Chapter 11 System Maintenance And Information

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 11 System Maintenance and Information This chapter leads you through SMT menus 24.8 to 24.11. 11.1 Command Interpreter Mode The Command Interpreter (CI) is a part of the main router firmware. The CI provides much of the same functionality as the SMT, while adding some low-level setup and diagnostic functions.

  • Page 155: Call Control Support

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Copyright (c) 1994 - 2002 ZyXEL Communications Corp. ras> ? Valid commands are: exit device ether config hdap ras> Figure 11-2 Valid Commands 11.2 Call Control Support The Prestige provides two call control functions: budget management and call history. Please note that this menu is only applicable when Encapsulation is set to PPPoE or PPTP in menu 4 or menu 11.1.

  • Page 156: Call History

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 24.9.1 - Budget Management Remote Node Connection Time/Total Budget Elapsed Time/Total Period 1. ChangeMe No Budget No Budget Reset Node (0 to update screen): Figure 11-4 Budget Management The total budget is the time limit on the accumulated time for outgoing calls to a remote node. When this limit is reached, the call will be dropped and further outgoing calls to that remote node will be blocked.

  • Page 157: Time And Date Setting

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 24.9.2 - Call History Phone Number Rate #call Total Enter Entry to Delete(0 to exit): Figure 11-5 Call History Table 11-2 Call History Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Phone Number The PPPoE service names are shown here.

  • Page 158: Figure 11-6 Menu 24 - System Maintenance

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 24 - System Maintenance System Status System Information and Console Port Speed Log and Trace Diagnostic Backup Configuration Restore Configuration Upload Firmware Command Interpreter Mode Call Control 10. Time and Date Setting 11. Remote Management Setup Enter Menu Selection Number: Figure 11-6 Menu 24 —...

  • Page 159: Resetting The Time

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION Time (RFC-868) format displays a 4-byte integer giving the total number of seconds since 1970/1/1 at 0:0:0. NTP (RFC-1305) is similar to Time (RFC-868). None is the default value. Enter the time manually. Each time you turn on the Prestige, the time and date will be reset to 2000-1-1 0:0:0.

  • Page 160: Chapter 12 Internal Sptgen

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 12 Internal SPTGEN Internal SPTGEN (System Parameter Table Generator) is a configuration text file useful for efficient configuration of multiple Prestiges. Internal SPTGEN lets you configure, save and upload multiple menus at the same time using just one configuration text file – eliminating the need to navigate and configure individual SMT menus for each Prestige.

  • Page 161: Internal Sptgen File Modification - Important Points To Remember

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway This is the name This is the Field Name column. One “=” sign, followed by This is the name of the field as one space, must precede of the menu. seen in the corresponding SMT everything you input.

  • Page 162: Internal Sptgen Ftp Download Example

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 12.2 Internal SPTGEN FTP Download Example 1. Launch your FTP application. c:\ftp 192.168.1.1 2. Enter "bin". 220 PPP FTP version 1.0 ready at Sat Jan 1 03:22:12 The command “bin” sets the 2000 User (192.168.1.1:(none)): transfer mode to binary.

  • Page 163: Internal Sptgen Ftp Upload Example

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 12.3 Internal SPTGEN FTP Upload Example c:\ftp 192.168.1.1 1. Launch your FTP application. 220 PPP FTP version 1.0 ready at Sat Jan 1 03:22:12 2000 User (192.168.1.1:(none)): 331 Enter PASS command 2. Enter "bin". The command “bin”...

  • Page 164: Chapter 13 Remote Management

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 13 Remote Management This chapter covers remote management (SMT menu 24.11). 13.1 Telnet The only way to configure the Prestige for remote management is through an SMT session using the console port. Once your Prestige is configured, you can use telnet to configure it remotely as shown next.

  • Page 165: Dns

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 13.5 DNS Use DNS (Domain Name System) to map a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa, for example, the IP address of www.zyxel.com is 204.217.0.2. Refer to the Internet Access chapter for more information.

  • Page 166: Figure 13-2 Menu 24.11 - Remote Management Control

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 24.11 - Remote Management Control TELNET Server: Port = 23 Access = LAN only Secured Client IP = 0.0.0.0 FTP Server: Port = 21 Access = LAN only Secured Client IP = 0.0.0.0 Web Server:...

  • Page 167: Remote Management Limitations

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 13.6.1 Remote Management Limitations Remote management over LAN or WAN will not work when: A filter in menu 3.1 (LAN) or in menu 11.5 (WAN) is applied to block a Telnet, FTP or Web service.

  • Page 168: Chapter 14 Call Scheduling

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 14 Call Scheduling This chapter shows you how to setup call time periods for remote nodes. 14.1 Introduction The call scheduling feature allows the Prestige to manage a remote node and dictate when a remote node should be called and for how long.

  • Page 169: Schedule Set Setup

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway To delete a schedule set, enter the set number and press the [SPACE BAR] in the Edit Name field. 14.3 Schedule Set Setup To setup a schedule set, select the schedule set you want to setup from menu 26 (1-12), press [ENTER] and then type in a name for the set.

  • Page 170: Applying Schedule Sets To Remote Nodes

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE When Once is selected, the schedule rule deletes automatically after the scheduled time elapses. If you select Once in the How Often field above, enter the date the Once: 2001 – 01 – 01 set should activate in year-month-day format.

  • Page 171: Figure 14-3 Applying Schedule Sets To A Remote Node Example (Pppoe Encapsulation)

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= ChangeMe Route= IP Active= Yes Encapsulation= PPPoE Edit IP= No Service Type= Standard Telco Option: Service Name= Allocated Budget(min)= 0 Outgoing: Period (hr)= 0 Rem Login=...

  • Page 172: Part Iv: Troubleshooting And Additional Information

    Troubleshooting and Additional Information Troubleshooting and Additional Information This section contains a troubleshooting chapter, some appendices and an index.

  • Page 173: Chapter 15 Troubleshooting

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Chapter 15 Troubleshooting This chapter covers the potential problems and possible remedies. After each problem description, some instructions are provided to help you to diagnose and to solve the problem. 15.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige...

  • Page 174: Problems With The Wan Interface

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 15.3 Problems with the WAN Interface Table 15-3 Troubleshooting the WAN interface PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION Cannot get WAN IP address from The WAN IP address is provided when the ISP recognizes the user the ISP.

  • Page 175: Problems With The Password

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 15.5 Problems with the Password Table 15-5 Troubleshooting the Password PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION The Password field is case sensitive. Make sure that you enter the correct Cannot access the Prestige. password using the proper casing.

  • Page 177: Appendix Atcp/Ip

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Appendix A TCP/IP All computers must have a 10M or 100M Ethernet adapter card and TCP/IP installed. Use straight-through Ethernet cables to connect your computer's Ethernet adapter to a hub or switch and to connect the hub or switch to the Prestige's LAN port.
  • Page 178 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway b. Select Client and then click Add. c. Select Microsoft from the list of manufacturers. d. Select Client for Microsoft Networks from the list of network clients and then click OK. e. Restart your computer so the changes you made take effect.
  • Page 179 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway S et t i n g u p Y o u r W i n d o w s N T / 2 0 00 C o m p u t e r Configuring TCP/IP Click Start, Settings, Network and Dial-up Connections and right-click Local Area Connection or the connection you want to configure and click Properties.
  • Page 180 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens. • If you have a dynamic IP address click Obtain an IP address automatically. • If you have a static IP address click Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway fields.
  • Page 181 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway S et t i n g u p Y o u r M acin t o sh C o m p u t e r Configuring TCP/IP Properties Click the Apple menu, Control Panel and double-click TCP/IP to open the TCP/IP Control Panel.

  • Page 182: Appendix Bpppoe

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Appendix B PPPoE PPPoE in Action An ADSL modem bridges a PPP session over Ethernet (PPP over Ethernet, RFC 2516) from your PC to an ATM PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit) which connects to a xDSL Access Concentrator where the PPP session terminates (see the next figure).
  • Page 183 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway How PPPoE Works The PPPoE driver makes the Ethernet appear as a serial link to the PC and the PC runs PPP over it, while the modem bridges the Ethernet frames to the Access Concentrator (AC). Between the AC and an ISP, the AC is acting as a L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) LAC (L2TP Access Concentrator) and tunnels the PPP frames to the ISP.

  • Page 184: Appendix Cpptp

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Appendix C PPTP What is PPTP PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) is a Microsoft proprietary protocol (RFC 2637 for PPTP is informational only) to tunnel PPP frames. How can we transport PPP frames from a PC to a broadband modem over Ethernet? A solution is to build PPTP into the ANT (ADSL Network Termination) where PPTP is used only over the short haul between the PC and the modem over Ethernet.
  • Page 185 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Access Concentrator) and the PPTP user. The PNS is the box that hosts both the PPP and the PPTP stacks and forms one end of the PPTP tunnel. The PAC is the box that dials/answers the phone calls and relays the PPP frames to the PNS.
  • Page 186 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway PPP Data Connection The PPP frames are tunneled between the PNS and PAC over GRE (General Routing Encapsulation, RFC 1701, 1702). The individual calls within a tunnel are distinguished using the Call ID field in the GRE header.
  • Page 187 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Appendix D Example Internal SPTGEN Screens The following are examples of screens you see when you configure your Prestige using Internal SPTGEN. / Menu 1 General Set Up A <Str> or 100000000 = Configured <0(No) | 1(Yes)>...
  • Page 188 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway | 3(Out Only)> 302000010 = RIP Version <0(Rip-1) | 1(Rip-2B) |2(Rip-2M) > 302000011 = IP Multicast <0(IGMP-V2) | 1(IGMP-V1) | 2(None> / Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup 302010000 = IP Address <IP Alias 1> = 192.168.54.100...
  • Page 189 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway 400000033 = Network Address Translation <0:disable |1:Enable> This is your 400000034 = NAT Selection <255: SUA | 1:NAT set 1 > = 255 password in / Menu 23.1 - System Security - Change Password ASCII format.

  • Page 190: Boot Commands

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Appendix E Boot Commands The BootModule AT commands execute from within the router’s bootup software, when debug mode is selected before the main router firmware (ZyNOS) is started. When you start up your Prestige, you are given a choice to go into debug mode by pressing a key at the prompt shown in the following screen.
  • Page 191 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway ======= Debug Command Listing ======= just answer OK ATHE print help ATBAx change baudrate. 1:38.4k, 2:19.2k, 3:9.6k 4:57.6k 5:115.2k ATENx,(y) set BootExtension Debug Flag (y=password) ATSE show the seed of password generator ATTI(h,m,s) change system time to hour:min:sec or show current time...
  • Page 192 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Appendix F Power Adapter Specifications NORTH AMERICAN PLUG STANDARDS AC Power Adapter Model MW48-1201200 AD48-1201200DUY Input Power AC120Volts/60Hz/22W AC120Volts/60Hz/0.25A Output Power DC12Volts/1.2A DC12Volts/1.2A Power Consumption Safety Standards UL, CUL (UL1310, CSA C22.2 No. 233-M91) EUROPEAN PLUG STANDARDS...

  • Page 193: Hardware Specifications

    Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Appendix G Hardware Specifications SPECIFICATIONS Power Specification I/P AC 120V / 60Hz ; O/P DC 12V 1200 mA MTBF 100000 hrs Operation Temperature 0º C ~ 40 degrees Celecius Ethernet Specification for WAN 10Mbit Half / Full Manual Setting...
  • Page 194 Community ............8-2 Factory LAN Defaults ........3-1 Computer Name..........2-11 Fail Tolerance..........4-13 Connecting the Features of the Prestige 310 ......1-1 Prestige Console Port ........2-3 Filename Conventions ........10-1 Prestige Ground (optional) ......2-4 Filter ...............4-10 Prestige to a Modem........2-3 Applying.............7-17...
  • Page 195 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Filter Configuration.......... 7-1 Internal Tests ........... 2-4 Filter Example..........7-13 Internet Access..........3-1 Filter Rule Internet Access Configuration Checklist ..1-5 Configuration..........7-7 Internet Access Setup.......3-8, 6-6, 15-2 Process ............7-3 Internet Test Setup ......... 3-13 IP Address............
  • Page 196 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway Mapping Types..........6-4 Related Documentation ........xx Non NAT Friendly Application Programs. 6-21 Remote Management Limitations....13-4 Ordering Rules .......... 6-10 Remote Management Setup......13-2 What NAT does........... 6-2 Remote Node Filter ............4-10 Filters ............7-18 Profile............4-1 One-to-One ............6-5 Profile (Traffic Redirect Field)....4-12...
  • Page 197 Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway SNMP............... 1-1 Time and Date Setting ....1-3, 11-4, 11-5 About ............8-1 Time Zone............11-6 Community ..........8-3 Timeout..........3-11, 3-12, 4-6 Configuration..........8-1 Trace ..............9-5 Configuration..........8-2 Traffic Redirect........1-2, 4-11 Setup..........4-12, 4-13 Get ...............

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