Noise level (Watts)
An increase of the noise level within the frequency range of the
system reduces the channel capacity. The noise level is determined
by three factors:
• Background noise caused by the ambient temperature of the
atmosphere at the frequency range of the system
• Noise caused by the operating temperature of the components
of the 802.11b receiver
• Interference caused by other transmitters using the same
frequency range, including:
- Cordless phones
- Other 802.11b devices operating on adjacent channels
(Only channels 1, 6, and 11 are unique. The other channels
overlap: the bandwidth of each channel is 22 MHz and
the center frequencies differ by only 5 MHz per channel.)
- Microwave ovens
- Sodium-type lighting systems (fusion lamps)
- Arc welders (broadband spark-gap transmitters)
- Blue-Tooth transmitters (A Blue-Tooth transmitter
operates at a lower power level than an 802.11b device. To
cause interference, the Blue-Tooth transmitter would need
to be very close to an 802.11b receiver.)
- Industrial, scientific, and medical equipment (These
devices may also operate in this frequency range.)
Signal strength (Watts)
The signal strength is determined by the following factors:
• Power of the RF signal that is transmitted and received
User Guide
Understanding IEEE 802.11b Wireless Communication
9