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Instruction Manual May 2008
sitrans
LU10

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Summary of Contents for Siemens sitrans LU10

  • Page 1 Instruction Manual May 2008 sitrans LU10...
  • Page 2 The user is responsible for all changes and repairs made to the device by the user or the user’s agent. • All new components are to be provided by Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. • Restrict repair to faulty components only.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents ..............................1 Introduction About This Manual ..........................1 About the SITRANS LU10 ........................2 Important SITRANS LU10 Features ....................4 ..............................7 Installation SITRANS LU10 ............................7 Optional Cards ............................9 Interconnection ............................10 ...............................15 Programming Display ..............................15 Keypad ..............................16 Program Mode Entry ..........................17 Parameter Value Alteration ........................17 Programming Security .........................18...
  • Page 4 Measurement Parameters (P920 to P923) ..................74 Master Reset (P999) ..........................77 ..........................79 Technical Reference Transmit Pulse ............................79 Echo Processing ............................79 Distance Calculation ..........................80 Sound Velocity ............................80 Scanning ..............................81 Volume Calculation ..........................81 Measurement Response ........................82 Application Examples ...........................83 BIC-II Support ............................93 Maintenance ............................96 ..........................97 Troubleshooting Guide Measurement Difficulties ........................98...
  • Page 5: Introduction

    After reading this introduction and completing the physical installation, first time system installers may wish to use the SITRANS LU10 Quick Start Guide for step-by-step start up instructions. introduces installers and operators to the SITRANS LU10, with Introduction brief descriptions of key features.
  • Page 6: About The Sitrans Lu10

    About the SITRANS LU10 Notes: • The SITRANS LU10 is to be used only in the manner outlined in this instruction manual. • This product is intended for use in industrial areas. Operation of this equipment in a residential area may cause interference to several frequency based communications.
  • Page 7 The SITRANS LU10 is capable of monitoring wheat in 60 m (200 ft) high silos, acetone in 45 gallon barrels, or almost anything in between, in any combination. (Ensure the transducer selected for each vessel suits the material and measurement range required).
  • Page 8: Important Sitrans Lu10 Features

    While the SITRANS LU10 is typically used to monitor material level in open or closed vessels, any process which requires a distance measurement (within the system range) is a candidate for SITRANS LU10 application. Technical Reference Refer to Application Examples for detailed descriptions of a small sample of process measurement requirements to which the SITRANS LU10 may be applied.
  • Page 9 However, for demanding measurement requirements any operator programmable feature may be adjusted as desired. Following is a list of some of the features that make the SITRANS LU10 easy to program, yet versatile enough to handle complex level measurement requirements.
  • Page 10 Page 6 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 11: Installation

    The following procedure applies to all SITRANS LU10 level monitor installations. See Technical Reference Application Examples for additional installation requirements. Also, refer to the instruction manuals of all other equipment connected to the SITRANS LU10 for additional installation instructions. SITRANS LU10 Installation should only be performed by qualified personnel, and in accordance with all governing regulations.
  • Page 12 Inspect all cartons and packaging for possible damage during shipment, before removing the SITRANS LU10 and associated equipment. 1. Loosen the six enclosure lid (captivated) screws and swing the lid open. 2. Remove the four board B mounting screws (outer corners) and remove the circuit board assembly.
  • Page 13: Optional Cards

    The standard SITRANS LU10 supports one Siemens Milltronics TS-3 temperature sensor. When equipped with a TIB-9 card, the SITRANS LU10 supports up to ten TS-3s. Your SITRANS LU10 may be shipped to you without a TIB-9 card, for installation at a later date.
  • Page 14: Interconnection

    Connect all associated equipment cable shields to the SITRANS LU10 shield connections. To avoid differential ground potentials, do not connect cable shields to ground (earth) elsewhere. Insulate (tape) cable shields at all shield junctions to prevent ground loops.
  • Page 15 Maximum system capability. Not all components or their maximum Maximum system capability. Not all components or their maximum quantity may be required. quantity may be required. quantity may be required. quantity may be required. 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 11...
  • Page 16 Use TS-3 temperature sensors only. Don’t jumper the terminals if TS-3’s are not used. Use TS-3 temperature sensors only. Don’t jumper the terminals if TS-3’s are not used. Peripherals The SITRANS LU10 is compatible with the following Siemens Milltronics peripherals (3 max.): •...
  • Page 17 To synchronize the SITRANS LU10 with a SITRANS LU 02 or another SITRANS LU10 perform the following steps. 1. Mount the level monitors together in one cabinet.
  • Page 18 SW1. Never operate the SITRANS LU10 with the enclosure lid open, or with the ground Never operate the SITRANS LU10 with the enclosure lid open, or with the ground Never operate the SITRANS LU10 with the enclosure lid open, or with the ground Never operate the SITRANS LU10 with the enclosure lid open, or with the ground (earth) wire disconnected.
  • Page 19: Programming

    Scroll Access Tag indicates the Parameter Value may be scroll accessed. PROGRAM mode indicates the PROGRAM mode is accessed. Point in Service indicates the Point Numbers which will be scanned in the RUN mode. 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 15...
  • Page 20: Keypad

    Keypad In the PROGRAM mode, use the SITRANS LU10 programmer keys to perform the identified functions. Numeric Value Keys Function Keys shift access to the Point Number, Parameter Number, or Parameter Value display. input a numeric value into the accessed display.
  • Page 21: Program Mode Entry

    Program Mode Entry Upon initial power application, the SITRANS LU10 displays "OFF". To enter the PROGRAM mode: 1. Ensure the enclosure lid is secured by the six captivated screws. 2. Place the infrared programmer in the enclosure lid recess (no wiring or fastening required).
  • Page 22: Programming Security

    Press To reset numerous parameters to preset values, refer to Master Reset (P999). Perform a Master Reset (P999) if the SITRANS LU10 was "bench tested" using Perform a Master Reset (P999) if the SITRANS LU10 was "bench tested" using Perform a Master Reset (P999) if the SITRANS LU10 was "bench tested" using Perform a Master Reset (P999) if the SITRANS LU10 was "bench tested"...
  • Page 23: Quick Start Parameters

    Enter the type of material to be monitored. If the material presents a flat surface perpendicular to the transducer beam, select liquid. values: 1 = liquid or flat surface (preset) 2 = solid 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 19...
  • Page 24 "Surge" and "turbo" are intended for equipment position monitoring. Use with caution for level measurement. See Technical Reference Measurement Response P004 TRANSDUCER Enter the type of transducer connected to the SITRANS LU10 for the Point Number displayed. ULTRASONIC ULTRASONIC / TEMPERATURE values: 0 = not entered...
  • Page 25 With the Quick Start Parameters altered as required, proceed to Operation to identify / verify basic system performance. identify / verify basic system performance. identify / verify basic system performance. identify / verify basic system performance. 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 21...
  • Page 26 Page 22 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 27: Operation

    Operation With Quick Start parameter alteration complete, the SITRANS LU10 may be put into operation. (If application or enhancement parameters are altered, operation is altered accordingly from that indicated.) Display In the RUN mode, the following values and indicators may be observed.
  • Page 28: Keypad

    / starts the Point Number auto display scroll. selects the next Point Number (and stops the auto display scroll). selects the previous Point Number (and stops the auto display scroll). places a Point Number on priority (See P720). Page 24 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 29: System Performance Evaluation

    (Auxiliary Reading) is reset to 100 and begins to fall toward 0 until the next valid measurement is made. If the Failsafe Time Left reaches 0, the SITRANS LU10 flashes "LOE" in the Reading display. All associated data is supplied to the Peripheral Communications terminals (42...
  • Page 30: Performance Test Results

    For normal operation, return to the RUN mode. The SITRANS LU10 will perform reliably, with little or no maintenance. Page 26 SITRANS LU10 –...
  • Page 31: Application Parameters

    Application Parameters Application Parameters are used to alter the SITRANS LU10 display, failsafe, relay, and / or mA output operation. Volume Parameters (P050 to P055) If Readings proportional to volume are desired, adjust the following parameters. If Volume Conversion is not required, proceed to Reading Parameters.
  • Page 32 Refer to Refer to Refer to Refer to Volume Calculation for breakpoint value selection. Volume Calculation for breakpoint value selection. Volume Calculation for breakpoint value selection. Volume Calculation for breakpoint value selection. Page 28 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 33: Reading Parameters (P060 To P062)

    5 digits before the Decimal Position could exceed 5 digits before the Decimal Position could exceed 5 digits before the Decimal Position could exceed 5 digits before the Decimal Position values: -999 to 9999 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 29...
  • Page 34: Failsafe Parameters (P070 To P072)

    Failsafe Parameters (P070 to P072) As preset, in the event of a measurement or technical difficulty, the SITRANS LU10 holds the Reading, Bar Graph, LU SAM relays (if used) and LU AO mA outputs (if used), at their last known values.
  • Page 35 "last known" values and the Failsafe Timer is activated. When a valid measurement is made before the timer expires, the SITRANS LU10 advances to the "new" material level (if changed) as normal (per Measurement Response, P003) and the timer resets.
  • Page 36 If "HOLd" (preset) is selected, in the RUN mode, the last known material level is held. If "HI" or "LO" are selected, the SITRANS LU10 advances to the Span (P007) level or Empty (P006) level as restricted by Failsafe Level Advance.
  • Page 37: Relay Parameters (P100 To P104, P110 To P113, P129)

    Relay Function (P111) and Relay A / B Setpoints (P112/P113) are automatically reset when a Relay Set Up value is altered. values: 1 = Set Up 1 2 = Set Up 2 3 = Set Up 3 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 33...
  • Page 38 "OFF" is displayed if the Relay Set Up (P100) selected does not use the "OFF" is displayed if the Relay Set Up (P100) selected does not use the Alarm parameter accessed. Alarm parameter accessed. Alarm parameter accessed. Alarm parameter accessed. Page 34 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 39 Failsafe Timer (P700) expiry Cable Fault no designation relay de-energizes under transducer short or opened condition. The Relay Designation is included in the BIC-II (if used) data message (not displayed). 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 35...
  • Page 40 Celsius (°C). Rate alarms are entered in Units/minute or percent of Span per minute. A positive value is entered for a filling rate alarm, negative for emptying. Page 36 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 41 Enter the critical point for the desired action to occur (based on the Relay Function selected). values: -999 to 9999 P113 RELAY B SETPOINT Enter the critical point for the desired action to occur (based on the Relay Function selected). values: -999 to 9999 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 37...
  • Page 42 To select an independent Relay Failsafe option value: to display to the Auxiliary Function symbol, 1. Press to scroll access the failsafe options. 2. Press with the desired option displayed. 3. Press values: "OFF" "HOLd" "dE" "En" Page 38 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 43: Ma Output Parameters (P200 To P203, P210 To P215, P219)

    Operation (P001). If a Tank Shape (P050) is programmed, the mA Function automatically corresponds to volume (unless the mA Allocation has been altered). values: 1 = level 2 = space 3 = distance 4 = volume 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 39...
  • Page 44 Point Numbers included in the mA Allocation (P202) range. If more than one mA output is allocated to the same Point Number, the value of the lowest mA Output Number is displayed. values: 0.000 to 22.00 Page 40 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 45 P213 mA MAX LIMIT Use this feature to prevent the mA output from exceeding the maximum acceptable mA input value (preset to 20.20 mA) of the device connected. values: 0.000 to 22.00 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 41...
  • Page 46 "HI" to produce the "Span" mA output immediately on Failsafe Timer (P070) expiry. Alternatively, to produce an immediate mA output at a specific value, enter the value required. values: 0.000 to 22.00 Page 42 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 47: Enhancement Parameters

    Enhancement Parameters This section identifies all SITRANS LU10 operator programmable features designed for altering operation to suit individual operator preferences or overcome measurement difficulties. Typically, these parameters are only altered as directed by the Troubleshooting Guide . If RUN mode performance requires improvement, access and alter the following parameters as required.
  • Page 48: Profile Records (P330 To P337)

    (in °C). When accessed, the TS-3 symbol is displayed in the Point Type field and the TS-3 Number (corresponding to the SITRANS LU10 terminals) is displayed in the Point Number field. values: -50 to 150...
  • Page 49 Parameter value e.g.record deleted, address 3 returns to ‘ - - - - ’ clear * Access the Scope Displays (P810) parameter to select the Transducer. 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 45...
  • Page 50 P334 (G) AUTO RECORD A SETPOINT Enter the critical level which, in conjunction with Auto Record B Setpoint, defines the boundaries for Auto Profile Records to be saved. values: -999 to 9999 Page 46 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 51: Installation Records (P340 To P342)

    0.0 to 9999 Installation Records (P340 to P342) Use these features to view data relating to this specific SITRANS LU10 installation. P340 (V) DATE OF MANUFACTURE View the date of manufacture of this SITRANS LU10. values: YY:MM:DD format 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 –...
  • Page 52: Range Calibration Parameters (P650 To P654)

    Date of Manufacture (P340). This value is stored in EEPROM and updated once each day. Therefore, if the SITRANS LU10 is powered down at least once every 24 hour period, this value will always be less than 1.
  • Page 53 Alternatively, if the amount of Offset Correction required is known (and performing an Offset Calibration is not desired), enter the amount to be added to the Reading before display. values: -999 to 9999 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 49...
  • Page 54 The units used are m/s if P005 = 1, 2, or 3 (or ft/s if P005 = 4 or 5). values: 50.01 to 2001 m/s (164.1 to 6563 ft/s) Page 50 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 55: Temperature Compensation Parameters (P660 To P664)

    P664) P660 TEMP SOURCE This feature is preset to "AUTO". On scanning a transducer, the SITRANS LU10 scans the TS-3 temperature sensor* assigned to the transducer. If a TS-3 sensor is not connected, the temperature measurement from the ultrasonic / temperature transducer is used.
  • Page 56 If Temp Source (P660) is set to any value other than Fixed Temp, the value displayed is the temperature measured. If Temp Source is set to Fixed Temp, the P661 value is displayed. values: -50 to 150 Page 52 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 57: Rate Parameters (P700 To P707)

    Rate Parameters (P700 to P707) P700 MAX FILL RATE Adjust the SITRANS LU10 response to increases in the actual material level (or advance to a higher Failsafe Material Level, P071). Enter a value slightly greater than the maximum vessel filling rate.
  • Page 58 View the rate of material level change (in Units (P005) or % of Span (P007) per minute). (A negative rate indicates the vessel is emptying). This is the value displayed when is pressed in the RUN mode. values: 0.000 to 9999 Page 54 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 59: Measurement Verification Parameters (P710 To P713)

    Echo Lock Window (P713), must meet the sampling criterion (P712). For " total lock ", Echo Lock Window (P713) is preset to "0". The SITRANS LU10 continuously searches for the best echo according to the algorithm chosen (P820).
  • Page 60 Reading. When a new measurement falls within the window, the window is recentered and the new Reading is calculated. Otherwise, the new measurement is verified by Echo Lock (P711) before the SITRANS LU10 updates the Reading. When "0" is entered (preset), the window is automatically calculated based on the Max Fill / Empty Rate (P700 / 701).
  • Page 61: Scanning Parameters (P720, P725 To P729)

    LEVEL SYSTEM SYNC Use this feature if another level measurement system is mounted near the SITRANS LU10. Installation Interconnection-Level System Synchronization. values: 0 = not required 1 = synchronize level monitors (preset) 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 57...
  • Page 62 View the time elapsed (in seconds) since the point displayed was last scanned. This value may be viewed as an Auxilliary Reading in the Run mode (especially Operation useful when setting up Smart Scan, P720). See Keypad. values: 0.000 to 9999 Page 58 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 63: Display Parameters (P730 To P734, P740)

    Use this feature if the Point Number display scrolls too quickly in the RUN mode. Enter the delay (in seconds) before the display advances to the next Point Number. (Point Number display scrolling is independent from transducer scanning.) values: 0.5 to 10 (preset to 1.5 seconds) 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 59...
  • Page 64 1 = Point Number being scanned 2 = Point Numbers on priority P740 PERIPHERAL COMMUNICATIONS Use this feature to select the ASCII message format used in Siemens Milltronics proprietary communications loop. Select: "off" if peripherals are not used (increases the SITRANS LU10 processing speed).
  • Page 65: Smartlinx Parameters

    PASS requirements are met. Communication then resumes. Displays: PASS: no problem FAIL: faulty SmartLinx module or SITRANS LU10 ERR1: unknown protocol, upgrade SITRANS LU10 software P791 BUS ERROR This feature indicates if an error condition is occurring on the bus.
  • Page 66: Echo Processing Parameters (P800 To P807)

    If Empty is substantially higher than the actual vessel bottom, increase Range Extension such that Empty plus Range Extension is greater than the transducer to vessel bottom distance. This value is automatically preset to 20% of Span (P007). values: 0.000 to 9999 Page 62 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 67 Use this feature (if desired) when the transducer connected is equipped with a submergence shield. When the transducer is submerged, the SITRANS LU10 detects that the monitored surface is within the Near Blanking (P800) distance, and immediately advances to "zero" distance operating displays and outputs accordingly.
  • Page 68 The noise level is a combination of transient acoustic noise and electrical noise (induced into the transducer cable or receiving circuitry itself). values: x:y x = average (-99 to 99), y = peak (-99 to 99) Page 64 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 69: Advanced Echo Processing (P810,P816-P825,P830-P835,P840-P845,P850-P852)

    The following Echo Processing parameters are intended for use by authorized The following Echo Processing parameters are intended for use by authorized Siemens Milltronics Service personnel or Industrial Instrumentation Technicians Siemens Milltronics Service personnel or Industrial Instrumentation Technicians Siemens Milltronics Service personnel or Industrial Instrumentation Technicians Siemens Milltronics Service personnel or Industrial Instrumentation Technicians familiar with Siemens Milltronics ultrasonic echo processing techniques.
  • Page 70 Observe the distance (in P005 Units) between the transducer face and the Profile Pointer. values: 0.000 to 9999 P819 (V) PROFILE POINTER AMPLITUDE Observe the amplitude (in dB above 1µV) of the Echo Profile at the Profile Pointer position. values: 0 to 99 Page 66 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 71 Enter the width of false echoes (in ms) to be removed from the long shot Echo Profile. When a value is keyed in, the nearest acceptable value is entered. values: 0 = off (preset), greater = wider 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 67...
  • Page 72 Adjust has been used to modify the TVT Curve (to avoid a false echo or pick up the true echo), this feature allows the TVT Shaper to be turned "on" and "off" while monitoring the effect. values: 0 = off 1 = on Page 68 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 73 P831, TVT shaper, must be ‘ on ’ . P831, TVT shaper, must be ‘ on ’ . P831, TVT shaper, must be ‘ on ’ . P831, TVT shaper, must be ‘ on ’ . 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 69...
  • Page 74 Enter the number of long shots to be fired (and results averaged) per transmit pulse. This value is automatically altered when Measurement Response (P003) is Technical Reference altered. (See Measurement Response). values: 0 to 200 Page 70 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 75 P852 SHORT SHOT RANGE Enter the maximum distance in Units (P005) to be measured using short shot echoes. This feature is automatically altered when Transducer (P004) is altered. values: 0.000 to 9999 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 71...
  • Page 76: Test Parameters (P900 To P913)

    F3 = EEPROM F4 = EPROM P902 (V) WATCHDOG Press to reset the microprocessor. On successful completion (in about 10 seconds) the SITRANS LU10 enters the RUN mode. P903 (V) DISPLAY Press to activate the display test. All LCD segments and symbols are temporarily displayed.
  • Page 77 10.00 to 60.00 P906 COMMUNICATIONS to test the Siemens Milltronics proprietary communications circuit. Press Before activating this feature, connect terminal block contacts 42 to 45 and 43 to 46. Before activating this feature, connect terminal block contacts 42 to 45 and 43 to 46.
  • Page 78: Measurement Parameters (P920 To P923)

    • transmit the corresponding point data to the BIC-II (if used). If measurements or simulation are desired but the SITRANS LU10 operation has not If measurements or simulation are desired but the SITRANS LU10 operation has not If measurements or simulation are desired but the SITRANS LU10 operation has not...
  • Page 79 Press to end the simulation, when desired. During a measurement or simulation, the SITRANS LU10 display responds as though in the RUN mode, however the value displayed in the Reading field is affected by the Measurement Parameter selected, and the material level is displayed in the Auxiliary Reading field.
  • Page 80 Enter the point number to copy from. To copy a parameter set with the desired transducer point selected: e.g. point 4 Enter the point to copy from. Press e.g. copy from point 1 Press copying copy complete Page 76 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 81: Master Reset (P999)

    Parameter Values were used during a "bench test". • after replacing the SITRANS LU10 EPROM with a different software revision number. When performing a Master Reset, the bar graph will indicate progress When performing a Master Reset, the bar graph will indicate progress...
  • Page 82 Page 78 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 83: Technical Reference

    Technical Reference Transmit Pulse The SITRANS LU10 transmit pulse consists of one or more electrical "shot" pulses, which are supplied to the scanning relays. The scanning relays are activated as required, to supply the transmit pulse to the appropriate transducer connected to the SITRANS LU10 terminals.
  • Page 84: Distance Calculation

    The sound velocity of the transmission medium is affected by the type, temperature, and vapour pressure of the gas or vapour present. As preset, the SITRANS LU10 assumes the vessel atmosphere is air at 20°C (68°F). Unless altered, the sound velocity used for the distance calculation is 344.1 m/s (1129 ft/s).
  • Page 85: Scanning

    Volume Calculation The SITRANS LU10 provides a variety of volume calculation features (P050 to P055). If the vessel to be monitored does not match any of the eight preset Tank Shape calculations, a Universal Volume calculation may be used. Use the level / volume graph or chart provided by the vessel fabricator (or create one based on the vessel dimensions).
  • Page 86: Measurement Response

    (as well as one breakpoint exactly at the angle) on the curve. Measurement Response The SITRANS LU10 Measurement Response (P003) to material level change is designed to exceed the most demanding installation requirements. Page 82 SITRANS LU10 –...
  • Page 87: Application Examples

    Shot Delay values. Application Examples The following examples describe the use of SITRANS LU10 programmable features, to meet the needs of specific process measurement requirements. It is highly unlikely that your specific installation will match one of these examples exactly.
  • Page 88 Example 1 - Level Measurement Material Level This is the most common application of the SITRANS LU10 level monitor. For this example we’ll assume the following: • one 30 m high cement silo is to be monitored. • the maximum vessel filling rate is 0.08 m per minute.
  • Page 89 When the reported level reaches 25.55 m (5% of Span less than the high high alarm trip point), the high high alarm goes off, restarting the infeed and filling the vessel to 27.00 m. 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 85...
  • Page 90 Max Volume 3 3 3 3 Enter "1457" for 1457 m 1457 m ..1457 m 1457 m Now in the RUN mode the Reading represents material volume in m Page 86 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 91 6 seconds 6 seconds. 6 seconds P071 Failsafe Material Level Enter "Lo" for advance to Empty on "LOE". advance to Empty on "LOE". advance to Empty on "LOE". advance to Empty on "LOE". 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 87...
  • Page 92 Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). Note that on SITRANS LU10 "power off" the LU AO mA output is "held" and on LU AO "power off" the mA output drops to 0.00 mA. During a power interruption, the "last known"...
  • Page 93 2 minutes, 3.8 mA is required by the PLC. • the XLS-30’s are connected to the Transducer 1 to Transducer 6 terminals. • an LU AO is connected to the SITRANS LU10 Peripheral Communications Terminals. Point Numbers (10 max) mA Output # 7 (avg.)
  • Page 94 LU AO mA output 7 to the device indicating total material. Note that on SITRANS LU10 "power off" the LU AO mA output is "held" and on LU AO "power off" the mA output drops to 0.00 mA. During a power interruption, the "last known"...
  • Page 95 PLC reads 3.8 mA, the Tripper Car is to immediately stop. • an LU AO is connected to the SITRANS LU10 Peripheral Communications terminals. *When an XLS or XLT series transducer is mounted horizontally, install a support plate under the transducer to prevent possible mounting/conduit connection damage.
  • Page 96 • when all bunker levels are full, stop material feed and "park" the Tripper Car. Application Assistance The preceding examples describe only a few ways in which the SITRANS LU10 can be applied to process measurement requirements. Page 92 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL...
  • Page 97: Bic-Ii Support

    The SITRANS LU10 can be used to monitor almost any process (within the temperature, measurement range, and chemical immunity capabilities of the system) where a distance measurement or determination of presence vs. lack of presence of an object is desired.
  • Page 98 2 characters, $32 to $FA (convert to decimal and subtract 100, e.g. temperature = 20 °C) Percent 5 characters, 00.00 to 9999. (e.g. current level = 85.00% of span, EEEE. = field overflow) $0D (End Of Message) Page 94 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 99 Number 2) Message Type End of Message $0D (End Of Message) If desired, the SITRANS LU10 is capable of receiving data messages from the host device, "on" or "off" priority to put a vessel . (See SMART SCAN, P720). MT-12 Point On Priority...
  • Page 100: Maintenance

    Maintenance The SITRANS LU10 should require no maintenance, though good housekeeping practices in and around the area of the enclosure are recommended. Wipe out the area of the enclosure lid docking bay recess with a clean dry cloth (if necessary) before installing the programmer.
  • Page 101: Troubleshooting Guide

    Reading is erratic, with little or True echo too weak or wrong Relocate and / or reaim trans- no relation to material level echo being processed ducer at material level or object. Proceed to Measurement Difficul- ties. 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 97...
  • Page 102: Measurement Difficulties

    If a measurement difficulty occurs for greater than the Failsafe Timer (P070) setting, "LOE" is flashed alternately with the Reading display. Under certain conditions, a measurement difficulty may cause the SITRANS LU10 to "lock on" to a false echo and report a fixed or wrong Reading.
  • Page 103 Sometimes, material simply cannot be detected during vessel filling. In these cases, set up failsafe operation such that the SITRANS LU10 "anticipates" the rate of material level increase and adjusts the reported Reading accordingly. This operation is reliable, as long Technical Reference as when the dust (or foam) settles a valid echo can be received.
  • Page 104 SITRANS LU10 shield terminals and not to ground elsewhere. If the SITRANS LU10 is mounted in close proximity to (or transducer cables run near those of) another ultrasonic level monitor, see Level System Sync (P726).
  • Page 105 (P852) to stabilize the "shot" mode used for the echo evaluation. Also, adjust the Short Shot Bias to increase (or decrease) the amount of preference given to short shot echoes over long shot echoes. Should a stable measurement still not be attainable, contact Siemens Milltronics or your local distributor. 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 –...
  • Page 106 Page 102 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 107: Specifications

    • Custom Graphics LCD • 51 mm (2 in) x 127 mm (5 in) viewing area Synchronization • up to 16 SITRANS LU10 units can be synchronized together Temperature • – 50 to 150 °C (– 50 to 302 °F) Compensation: •...
  • Page 108 • LU SAM, Satellite Alarm Module, 2 max • LU AO, Analog Output module, 1 max • BIC-II, Buffered Interface Converter, 1 max • 3 peripherals per SITRANS LU10 max SmartLinx • protocol specific modules for interface with popular industrial Modules communications systems.
  • Page 109: Programming Chart

    P102 Lo Alarm P103 Hi Hi Alarm P104 Lo Lo Alarm P110 Relay Allocation P111 Relay Function P112 Relay A Setpoint P113 Relay B Setpoint P116 Bound Alarm Hysterisis P129 Relay Failsafe 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 105...
  • Page 110: Programming Chart

    Sound Velocity Calibration P652 Offset Correction P653 Velocity P654 Velocity @ 20 °C TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION P660 Temp Source P661 Temp Fixed P662 Temp Sensor Allocation P663 Temp Transducer Allocation P664 Temperature (V) Page 106 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 111: Programming Chart

    Peripheral Communications (G) ECHO PROCESSING P800 Near Blanking P801 Range Extension P802 Submergence Transducer P803 Shot / Pulse Mode P804 Confidence Threshold P805 Echo Confidence (V) P806 Echo Strength (V) P807 Noise (V) 7ML19985AN02 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 107...
  • Page 112: Programming Chart

    P841 Long Shot Number P842 Short Shot Frequency P843 Long Shot Frequency P844 Short Shot Width P845 Long Shot Width P850 Short Shot Bias P851 Short Shot Floor P852 Short Shot Range Page 108 SITRANS LU10 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985AN02...
  • Page 113 Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. 2008 1954Technology Drive, P .O. Box 4225 Subject to change without prior notice Peterborough, ON, Canada K9J 7B1 Rev. 2.5 Tel: (705) 745-2431 Fax: (705) 741-0466 *7ml19985AN02* Email: techpubs.smpi@siemens.com...

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