7 Tests and Error Messages
Test Sequence and Error Messages
Basic Pre-boot Diagnostics
The first diagnostic test (called basic pre-boot diagnostics) is run to check
the presence of the processor or terminators, power supply, hardware
monitoring and thermal sensors. Simply having a power cord connected to
the PC activates the Basic Pre-boot Diagnostics.
The pre-boot diagnostic tests are run in order of priority with respect to
their importance to computer functions.
The following diagram shows how the Pre-boot Diagnostics works when it
encounters an error.
Pre-boot Diagnostics Error Codes (Beep Codes)
When a failure occurs prior to operating system loading, the PC emits a
distinctive modulated sound (repeated three times), followed by a series of
beeps. These beeps identify the part that needs troubleshooting or
replacement.
Number
of beeps
1
Absent or incorrectly connected processor
2
Power supply is in protected mode
3
Memory modules not present, incompatible or not functioning
4
Video controller failure
5
PnP/PCI initialization failure
6
Corrupted BIOS. You need to activate crisis recovery procedure
7
System board failure
124
Problem