Summary of Contents for Enclustra Mercury+ XU8 SoC
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Mercury+ XU8 SoC Module User Manual Purpose The purpose of this document is to present the characteristics of Mercury+ XU8 SoC module to the user, and to provide the user with a comprehensive guide to understanding and using the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module.
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Unauthorized duplication of this document, in whole or in part, by any means is prohibited without the prior written permission of Enclustra GmbH, Switzerland. Although Enclustra GmbH believes that the information included in this publication is correct as of the date of publication, Enclustra GmbH reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice.
The Enclustra Build Environment [14] is available for the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module. This build system allows the user to quickly set up and run Linux on any Enclustra SoC module. It allows the user to choose the desired target and download all the required binaries, such as bitstream and FSBL (First Stage Boot Loader).
Warning! It is possible to mount the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module the wrong way round on the base board - always check that the mounting holes on the base board are aligned with the mounting holes of the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module.
Enclustra Build Environment The Enclustra Build Environment (EBE) [14] enables the user to quickly set up and run Linux on any Enclustra SoC module or system board. It allows the user to choose the desired target, and download all the required binaries, such as bitstream and FSBL.
FMC interfaces, the compatibility of the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module to the Mercury+ PE1 base board is limited. It is recommended to check the FMC card pinout in detail with the Enclustra Mercury Master Pinout and with the module and base board schematics.
Please note that the available features depend on the equipped Mercury module type. Xilinx Tool Support The MPSoC devices equipped on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module are supported by the Vivado HL WebPACK Edition software, which is available free of charge. Please contact Xilinx for further information.
Figure 1: Hardware Block Diagram The main component of the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module is the Xilinx Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC device. Most of its I/O pins are connected to the Mercury+ module connector, making 136 regular user I/Os available to the user.
Figure 2: Product Code Fields Please note that for the first revision modules or early access modules, the product code may not respect entirely this naming convention. Please contact Enclustra for details on this aspect. D-0000-454-001 12 / 61...
The correspondence between article number and article code is shown in Table 2. The article code repre- sents the product code, followed by the revision; the R suffix and number represent the revision number. The revision changes and product known issues are described in the Mercury+ XU8 SoC Module Known Issues and Changes document [6].
Top and Bottom Views 2.4.1 Top View Figure 4: Module Top View 2.4.2 Bottom View Figure 5: Module Bottom View Please note that depending on the hardware revision and configuration, the module may look slightly dif- ferent than shown in this document. D-0000-454-001 14 / 61 Version 07, 16.02.2021...
Top and Bottom Assembly Drawings 2.5.1 Top Assembly Drawing Figure 6: Module Top Assembly Drawing 2.5.2 Bottom Assembly Drawing Figure 7: Module Bottom Assembly Drawing Please note that depending on the hardware revision and configuration, the module may look slightly dif- ferent than shown in this document.
Figure 8: Module Footprint - Top View Warning! It is possible to mount the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module the wrong way round on the base board - always check that the mounting holes on the base board are aligned with the mounting holes of the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module.
Symbol Value Size 54 mm Component height top 3.00 mm Component height bottom 1.35 mm Weight 34 g Table 3: Mechanical Data Module Connector Three Hirose FX10 168-pin 0.5 mm pitch headers with a total of 504 pins have to be integrated on the base board.
User I/O 2.9.1 Pinout Information on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module pinout can be found in the Enclustra Mercury Master Pinout [11], and in the additional document Enclustra Module Pin Connection Guidelines [10]. Warning! Please note that the pin types on the schematics symbol of the module connector and in the Master Pinout document are for reference only.
The I/O pin exceptions are pins with special functions or restrictions (for example, when used in combination with certain Mercury boards they may have a specific role). PCIe Reset Signal (PERST#) Table 6 lists the I/O pin exceptions on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module related to the PCIe reset connection. I/O Name Module Connector Pin...
MIO30/42 does not apply in this case). I/O Pins with Level Shifter There are four signals on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module that are routed from the FPGA banks to the module connector via level shifters - these are presented in Table 7.
2.9.4 I/O Banks Table 8 describes the main attributes of the Programmable Logic (PL) and Processing System (PS) I/O banks, and indicates which peripherals are connected to each I/O bank. All I/O pins within a particular I/O bank must use the same I/O (VCC_IO) and reference (VREF) voltages. Bank Connectivity VCC_IO...
C are used on other Enclustra modules; for compatibility purposes it is acceptable to power these pins even if they are not used on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module. The Mercury+ XU8 SoC module may be used in combination with base boards having only two module connectors.
GPIOs; the suggested functions below are for reference only - always verify your MIO pinout with the Xilinx device handbook. Table 10 gives an overview over the MIO pin connections on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module. Only the pins marked with “user functionality” are available on the module connector.
(connected to the PL) and GTR transceivers (connected to the PS). GTH Transceivers There are 16 GTH MGTs available on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module organized in four FPGA banks - Table 12 describes the connections. The GTH banks are numbered differently depending on the MPSoC device equipped on the module:...
GTR Transceivers There are four GTR MGT pairs and two reference input clock differential pairs on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module connected to I/O bank 505; these are routed to module connector B. The naming convention for the GTR MGT I/Os is: MGTPS_<FUNCTION>_<PACKAGE_PIN>_<POLARITY>.
Power Generation Overview The Mercury+ XU8 SoC module uses a 5 - 15 V DC power input for generating the on-board supply voltages (0.72/0.85/0.9 V, 0.85/0.9 V, 0.9 V, 1.2 V, 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V and 5.0 V). Some of these voltages (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V) are accessible on the module connector.
-3E MPSoC device is equipped, an assembly option is available to switch the PS core operating voltage to 0.9 V. Please refer to the Enclustra Module Pin Connection Guidelines for general rules on the power pins [10]. The power consumption of the video codec unit (VCU) on the VCC_INT_VCU rail is limited to 4 A. This issue will be fixed starting with revision 3.
Power Enable/Power Good The Mercury+ XU8 SoC module provides a power enable input on the module connector. This input may be used to shut down the DC/DC converters and LDOs for 0.72/0.85/0.9 V, 0.85/0.9 V, 0.9 V, 1.2 V, 1.8 V and 2.5 V.
In this case, VCC_IO needs to be switched off in the manner indicated in Figure 10. 2.11.3 Voltage Supply Inputs Table 16 describes the power supply inputs on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module. The VCC voltages used as supplies for the I/O banks are described in Section 2.9.5. Pin Name Module Connector Pins...
For Mercury modules an Enclustra heat sink kit is available for purchase along with the product. It repre- sents an optimal solution to cool the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module - the heat sink body is low profile and usually covers the whole module surface. The kit comes with a gap pad for the MPSoC device, a fan and required mounting material to attach the heat sink to the module PCB and baseboard PCB.
Clock Generation A 33.33 MHz oscillator is used for the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module clock generation; the 33.33 MHz clock is fed to the PS. A 100 MHz LVDS oscillator is connected to FPGA bank 65 and can serve as a reference for the PLL used to generate the clocks required for the PL DDR interface.
Pulling PS_POR# low resets the MPSoC device, the Ethernet and the USB PHYs, and the QSPI and eMMC flash devices. Please refer to the Enclustra Module Pin Connection Guidelines [10] for general rules regarding the connection of reset pins.
2.14 LEDs There are three active-low user LEDs on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module - two of them are connected to the PS and one connected to the PL. Signal Signal Remarks Name Location PS_LED0# A18 (MIO24) User function/active-low PS_LED1#...
Please check the user manual regularly for updates. Any parts with different speed bins or temperature ranges that fulfill the requirements for the module variant may be used. 2.15.2 Signal Description Please refer to the Mercury+ XU8 SoC Module FPGA Pinout Excel Sheet [4] for detailed information on the DDR4 SDRAM connections. 2.15.3 Termination Warning! No external termination is implemented for the data signals on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module.
The DDR4 SDRAM memory controller on the MPSoC device supports speeds up to 2666 Mbit/s (1333 MHz), however the memories equipped on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module are rated 2400 Mbit/s (1200 MHz). The maximum PL memory bandwidth on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module is:...
Please check the user manual regularly for updates. Any parts with different speed bins or temperature ranges that fulfill the requirements for the module variant may be used. 2.16.2 Signal Description Please refer to the Mercury+ XU8 SoC Module FPGA Pinout Excel Sheet [4] for detailed information on the DDR4 SDRAM connections. 2.16.3 Termination Warning! No external termination is implemented for the data signals on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module.
Table 28 describes the memory availability and configuration on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module. As there is one QSPI flash chip equipped on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module, type “single” must be selected when programming the flash from Vivado tools.
Table 29: eMMC Flash Type Warning! Other flash memory devices may be equipped in future revisions of the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module. Please check the user manual regularly for updates. Any parts with different speeds and temperature ranges that fulfill the requirements for the module variant may be used.
VCC_CFG_MIO must be set to 1.8 V. Please note that this boot mode has not been tested, but it may be supported in the future. 2.20 Dual Gigabit Ethernet Two 10/100/1000 Mbit Ethernet PHYs are available on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module, both connected to the PS via RGMII interfaces. 2.20.1 Ethernet PHY Type Table 30 describes the equipped Ethernet PHY devices type on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module.
Ethernet PHYs is connected to the I2C interrupt line, available on MIO pin 12. 2.20.3 External Connectivity The Ethernet signal lines can be connected directly to the magnetics. Please refer to the Enclustra Module Pin Connection Guidelines [10] for details regarding the connection of Ethernet signals. 2.20.4...
USB 2.0 Two USB 2.0 PHYs are available on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module, both connected to the PS to I/O bank 502. USB PHY 0 can be configured as host or device and USB PHY 1 can be used only as host.
PHY Type Manufacturer Type USB3320C Microchip USB 2.0 PHY Table 34: USB 2.0 PHY Type 2.21.2 Signal Description The ULPI interface for the PHY 0 is connected to MIO pins 52-63 for use with the integrated USB controller. The ULPI interface for the PHY 1 is connected to MIO pins 64-75. The MIO signals are shared between Ethernet PHY 1 and USB PHY 1, therefore only one of them can be used.
(PMU) - more information on the PMU is available in the Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC Technical Reference Manual [18]. The RTC crystal pad input and crystal pad output are connected on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module to a 32.768 kHz oscillator.
3 Device Configuration Configuration Signals The PS of the MPSoC needs to be configured before the FPGA logic can be used. Xilinx Zynq devices need special boot images to boot from QSPI flash, eMMC flash or SD card. For more information, please refer to the Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC Technical Reference Manual [18].
VCC_IO pins on connector C are not used, C_PRSNT# does not influence the behavior of the module. For compatibility with other Enclustra modules, it is recommended to connect C_PRSNT# to GND on the base board if the designed base board has three connectors.
The boot mode can be selected via two signals available on the module connector. Table 37 describes the available boot modes on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module. Starting with revision 2, JTAG boot mode has been introduced to increase the usability with Xilinx tools, which may report issues when programming the on-board QSPI flash or when loading the FPGA bitstream in a non-JTAG boot mode.
BOOT BOOT Mode Description Remarks MODE1 MODE0 Straps [3:0] 0110 Boot from eMMC flash 1110 Boot from SD card (with an ex- Not supported (may be sup- ternal SD 3.0 compliant level ported in the future) shifter; only available when VCC_CFG_MIO is 1.8 V) 0010 Boot from QSPI flash...
The VREF pin of the programmer must be connected to VCC_CFG_MIO. It is recommended to add 22 series termination resistors between the module and the JTAG header, close to the source. Please refer to the Enclustra Module Pin Connection Guidelines for details on JTAG interface. 3.6.3 JTAG Boot Mode Starting with revision 2, support for JTAG boot mode has been added to increase the usability of the module with Xilinx tools, for example for QSPI flash programming or FPGA bitstream loading.
In the SD card boot mode the PS boots from the SD card located on the base board. There are two SD card boot modes available on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module. Please note that the SD boot mode with level shifter is currently not supported.
3.13 Enclustra Module Configuration Tool In combination with an Enclustra base board, the QSPI flash can be programmed using Enclustra Module Configuration Tool (MCT) [16]. For this method, a non-QSPI boot mode must be used during QSPI flash programming. The entire procedure is described in the reference design documentation.
4 I2C Communication Overview The I2C bus on the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module is connected to the MPSoC device and to the EEPROM, and is available on the module and debug connectors. This allows external devices to read the module type and to connect more devices to the I2C bus.
An example demonstrating how to read the module information from the EEPROM memory is included in the Mercury+ XU8 SoC module reference design. Warning! The secure EEPROM is for Enclustra use only. Any attempt to write data to the secure EEPROM causes the warranty to be rendered void. 4.4.1...
Module Product Family Reserved Revision Product Information Mercury+ XU8 SoC module 0x0335 0x[XX] 0x[YY] 0x0335 [XX][YY] Table 43: Product Information Module Configuration Addr. Bits Comment Min. Value Max. Value Comment MPSoC type See MPSoC type table (Table 45) 0x08 MPSoC device speed grade...
Value Module Temperature Range Commercial Extended Industrial Table 46: Module Temperature Range Ethernet MAC Address The Ethernet MAC address is stored using big-endian byte order (MSB on the lowest address). Each module is assigned two sequential MAC addresses; only the lower one is stored in the EEPROM. D-0000-454-001 55 / 61 Version 07, 16.02.2021...
5 Operating Conditions Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 47 indicates the absolute maximum ratings for Mercury+ XU8 SoC module. The values given are for reference only; for details please refer to the Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC, DC and AC Switching Characteristics Datasheet [20].
Recommended Operating Conditions Table 48 indicates the recommended operating conditions for Mercury+ XU8 SoC module. The values given are for reference only; for details please refer to the Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC, DC and AC Switching Characteristics Datasheet [20]. Symbol Description...
6 Ordering and Support Ordering Please use the Enclustra online request/order form for ordering or requesting information: http://www.enclustra.com/en/order/ Support Please follow the instructions on the Enclustra online support site: http://www.enclustra.com/en/support/ D-0000-454-001 58 / 61 Version 07, 16.02.2021...
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List of Figures Hardware Block Diagram ........Product Code Fields .
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