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Summary of Contents for Oliver 10044
- Page 1 Planer Model 10044 Owner’s Manual For Models Manufactured Since 03/2020 175370 Oliver Machinery 1-800-559-5065 921 Thomas Ave SW Renton, WA 98057 info@olivermachinery.net Stock Number: 10044.201B Manual Version: 1.1.0 WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET...
- Page 2 USAGE OF SAFETY AND PROTECTION DEVICE. OLIVER MACHINERY DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY FOR MACHINES THAT HAVE BEEN ALTERED OR ABUSED. OLIVER MACHINERY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO EFFECT AT ANY TIME, WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE, THOSE ALTERATIONS TO PARTS, FITTINGS, AND ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT WHICH THEY MAY DEEM NECESSARY FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.
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Page 3: Table Of Contents
Step 1: Preparation ··································· 25 Electricals ···············································13 Step 2: Setting Depth of Cut ······················ 26 Minimum Circuit Size Required for Model 10044 Planer ············································ 13 Step 3: Select Feed Direction ····················· 27 Grounding ················································ 13 Step 4: Planing Wood to Desired Thickness27 Indoor Use Only ·······································... - Page 4 Body and Base Assembly ·························· 43 Inspect / Replace Poly V-Belt ·························· 33 Inspect / Replace Motor Carbon Brushes ······· 34 Maintenance Record ······························ 48 Inspect / Adjust Extension Wing Elevation ····· 35 Adjust Cutterhead Height Scale ······················ 35 Notes ····················································· 49 Adjust Carriage Elevation Chain Tension ········...
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Page 5: Introduction
Introduction Thank you for choosing Oliver! This manual contains important information on how to safely set up, operate, and maintain this machine. Please take the time to read through this manual, and make sure you understand all instructions. While this manual may provide tips on optimizing the result of your workpiece, the manual is not intended as a substitute for formal woodworking training. -
Page 6: Specifications
Specifications Quick View Model 10044 Planer Stock Number 10044.201B Motor Universal Motor 2HP, 120V, 1Ph Max. Stock Width 12-1/2” Max Depth of Cut 3/64” (Full width) 5/64" (Stock less than 5” wide) Dimensions 33-3/16”(L) x 23-1/4”(W) x 20-7/16”(H) Footprint 14-1/4”(L) x 20-1/2”(W) Fully Assembled Weight 68 lbs. -
Page 7: Motor
Carriage Height Change Per Revolution of Crank 1/16” Carriage Lock Equipped Measurements Measurement Units Inch/mm Measurement Devices Wixey Digital Readout Digital Readout Resolution 1/32”/0.005”/0.1mm Digital Readout Accuracy +/- 1/500”/0.0025”/0.05mm Additional Measurement Device Carriage height scale Depth Scale Material Removal Gauge 7 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 8: Table
300 CFM Sound Rating @ 2’ distance 103 dB Others Serial Number Location On the back of the motor housing Spare Parts Included 10 Byrd cutter inserts Certification CSA 175370 Country of Origin Taiwan 8 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer... -
Page 9: Identification
Identification 9 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 10: Safety
Safety Oliver Machinery has made every attempt to provide a safe, reliable, easy-to-use piece of machinery. Safety, however, is ultimately depending on the individual machine operator. Before operating this machine, please become familiar with the following safety labels and guidelines. -
Page 11: Safety Guidelines Specific To Planer
13. PROPER USE: Do not use this machine for anything other than its intended use. If used for other purposes, Oliver Machinery disclaims any real or implied warranty and holds itself harmless for any injury or damage which may result from that use. - Page 12 After Operation 1. STOP THE MACHINE if the operator leaves the machine for any reason. 2. WAIT until the machine comes to a complete stop. 3. CLEAN UP work area before departure. 12 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer...
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Page 13: Electricals
Please ensure the electrical circuit for this machine meets the minimum circuit size requirement. The minimum circuit size requirement applies to a dedicated circuit that provides power to one 10044 Planer. If more items are sharing the same circuit, consult a qualified electrician to ensure the designated circuit is properly sized for safe operation. - Page 14 *NR: Not Recommended Use properly sized wires that meet or exceed the power requirement of your machine. Using undersized wires may cause overheating and increase the risk of fire WARNING and machine damage. 14 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer...
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Page 15: Setup
Piping of dust collection system introduces additional air resistance and decreases the effective CFM measured at the dust ports. Ensure there is significant suction at the dust port, so dust and debris can be effectively removed from the machine. 15 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 16: Receiving
IMPORTANT If items are damaged, please call us immediately at 1-800-559-5065 10044 Planer has a gross weight of 72 lbs. and a net weight of 68 lbs. Safe moving techniques and proper lifting equipment are required, or serious WARNING personal injury may occur. -
Page 17: Unboxing
Inside the box, you should find a planer, a cutterhead elevation crank, and a box that contains all loose parts and accessories. Inventory Carefully unwrap the packaging and make sure all components are included in the shipment. Layout all items received and inventory them. 17 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 18: Waxing
1. Install the dust hood. 2. Install the cutterhead elevation crank. 3. Install the DRO battery. 4. Connect the planer to a dust collection system. The approximate time for cleaning and assembly is approximately 15 minutes. 18 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer... -
Page 19: Dust Hood Installation
3. Use the provided mounting screws and washers to secure the dust hood at the bottom and on each side. DRO Battery Installation 1. Remove the battery cover and install two AAA sized batteries. Reinstall the cover when done. 19 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 20: Dust Collection
Using four 9/16” bolts for mounting provides maximum strength and stability. Alternatively, there is another set of four mounting holes that accept screws up to size #10. 20 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer... -
Page 21: Controls And Components
Each notch on the scale represents 1/128” of elevation change. Carriage Lock A locking lever is located below the cutterhead elevation crank. Lower the lever to LOCK carriage height. • Lift the lever to UNLOCK. • 21 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 22: Digital Readout (Dro)
7. Once the DRO is calibrated, the DRO will memorize the value until the battery is exhausted. Thickness Gauge The integrated thickness gauge on the top panel shows the approximate thickness of a workpiece. It helps to set the initial cutterhead height for thickness planing. 22 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer... -
Page 23: Depth Stops
[D]. An internal chip blower [E] then pushes the debris out of the dust hood. 4. As the workpiece moves past the cutterhead, the outfeed roller [F] pulls the workpiece away from the planer. 23 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 24: Test Run
Congratulations! You have completed the test run and your planer is ready for production work. If you discover any issues from the tests, please refer to the troubleshooting section and maintenance section to diagnose issues and make adjustments. 24 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer... -
Page 25: Operation
Wood Grain Direction This planer is designed to plane WITH the grain direction of the wood. Do not plane cross-grain or end- grain. Severe kickback and chipping may occur. 25 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 26: Step 2: Setting Depth Of Cut
RED OAK 1290 WHITE ASH 1320 WHITE OAK 1360 HARD MAPLE 1450 ZEBRAWOOD 1575 WENGE, RED PINE 1630 PADAUK 1725 ROSEWOOD 1780 PURPLE HEART 1860 RED MAHOGANY 2697 EBONY 3220 IRONWOOD 3260 3684 26 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer... -
Page 27: Step 3: Select Feed Direction
Carriage height is set too high. • • Stop the machine and wait for it to come to a complete stop, then remove the workpiece. • Lower carriage height, and restart from step 4. 27 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... - Page 28 10. Repeat until the workpiece is plane down to the desired thickness. Turn the machine off when the operation completes. 28 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer...
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Page 29: Common Cutting Problems
Can happen when planing wood with high moisture content or if the cutter is dull. Sometimes this is unavoidable due to the nature of certain wood types. To mitigate this issue, avoid using wood with high moisture content and use sharp cutters. 29 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 30: Accessories
Accessories Oliver Machinery has a collection of accessories for your planer. Please visit our website OLIVERMACHINERY.NET to purchase these items. You may also call 1-800-559-5065 or email PARTS@OLIVERMACHINERY.NET to purchase these items. We are available Monday through Friday, 9 AM - 5 PM Pacific Time. -
Page 31: Maintenance
Every 6 months Inspect the elevation of the extension tables. Adjust as needed. Inspect V-belt and replace it if it shows signs of cracking or glazing. Notice: Motor bearings are permanently sealed and lubricated, and do not require lubrication. 31 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 32: Instructions For Maintenance And Adjustments
Torx screws as it can strip 7. With the cutter insert removed from its seat, the screws. thoroughly clean the seat with a vacuum. 11. Reinstall cutterhead cover and dust hood when cutterhead service completes. 32 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer... -
Page 33: Inspect / Replace Poly V-Belt
5. Inspect the drive belt for signs of aging. Replace the belt as needed. 6. To replace the drive belt, remove the old belt from the pulleys by walking it out from the pulleys, or simply cut it off. 33 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 34: Inspect / Replace Motor Carbon Brushes
They are located in the front and back of the carriage. 5. Reinstall motor carbon brushes and covers. 3. To access the motor carbon brushes, remove the cover with a flat head screwdriver. 34 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer... -
Page 35: Inspect / Adjust Extension Wing Elevation
4. If adjustment is needed, lift the extension wing, and locate the stop bolts for setting elevation. 5. Loosen the jam nuts. Rotate stop bolts to readjust the elevation of the extension wing. 6. Tighten jam nuts and re-check elevation. 35 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 36: Adjust Carriage Elevation Chain Tension
The chain should deflect by approximately 3/8" when it is compressed between sprockets. The chain is too tight if the cutterhead elevation crank becomes difficult to turn. 5. Clean and lubricate chain as needed. 36 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer... -
Page 37: Troubleshooting
Reduce the depth of cut before continue. Digital readout not Dead battery. Replace the battery (AAA type). functional. Frozen display Remove batteries. Wait for 1 minute and reinstall the batteries. 37 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... - Page 38 Unable to turn cutterhead Carriage is locked. Lift carriage lock lever to unlock carriage. elevation crank Carriage is stopped by Adjust the depth stop’s minimum height depth stop. setting. Minimum cutterhead height is 5/32”. 38 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer...
- Page 39 Use sharp cutters. Glossy looking finish. Dull cutter. Rotate/replace cutter insert. Cutting depth too Increase depth of cut. shallow. Long line or ridges Chipped cutter. Rotate/replace cutter insert. running along the length of board. 39 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET...
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Page 40: Wiring Diagram
Wiring Diagram 40 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer... -
Page 41: Parts List
Parts List Carriage and Cutterhead Assembly 41 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... - Page 42 42 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer...
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Page 43: Body And Base Assembly
Body and Base Assembly 43 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... - Page 44 Bracket (Right) 000303-104 Pan Head Phillips Screw M5*0.8P*12 340098-000 Rubber Roller 280036-901 Spring 016204-000 Chain #410*26P 170736-902 Bracket (Left) 380257-901 Sprocket 150004-000 Sprocket 010006-000 S Ring STW-15 000302-102 Pan Head Phillips Screw M4*0.7P*8 44 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer...
- Page 45 170296-901 Plate 170311-000 Panel for Table Top 924828-000 Depth Positioning Assembly 130394-903 Positioning Plate 251404-615 Handle 002402-101 Pan Head Phillips Lock Screw w/Washer M5*0.8P*12/5*10*1.0t 130392-903 Bracket 048102-101 Flat Washer 4.3*10*1.0t 017002-000 Ball 280052-000 Spring 45 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET...
- Page 46 575223-000 Scale 010002-000 STW-11 Retaining Ring STW-11 006003-009 Flat Washer 5.2*10*1.0t 251437-615 Knob 150006-000 Sprocket 170310-901 Sprocket Bracket 001803-102 Cap Screw with Lock Washer M8*1.25P*20/8.2*13.7 925407-000 Wixey Digital Readout Assembly Wixey Model WR510S 46 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer...
- Page 47 Spare Parts Part Number Descriptions Specifications A-BYRD 10 Carbide Cutter Insert (Sold in Box of 10) 038201-103 Torx Screw #10-32UNF*1/2" 430012-000 Carbon Brush Set Set of 2 47 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET...
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Page 48: Maintenance Record
Maintenance Record Date Task Operator 48 | Page Oliver Machinery 10044 Planer... -
Page 49: Notes
Notes 49 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... -
Page 50: Warranty And Service
Oliver Machinery makes every effort to assure that its equipment meets the highest possible standards of quality and durability. All products sold by Oliver Machinery are warranted to the original customer to be free from defects for a period of two (2) years on all parts excluding electronics and motors which are warranted for one (1) year from the date of shipment. -
Page 51: Appendix
.9062 23.018 27/64 59/64 .4219 10.715 .9219 23.415 7/16 .4375 11.112 15/16 .9375 23.812 29/64 .4531 11.509 61/64 .9531 24.209 15/32 .4687 11.906 31/32 .9687 24.606 31/64 .4844 12.303 63/64 .9844 25.003 12.700 25.400 51 | Page 10044 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET... - Page 52 Oliver Machinery is always adding new Industrial Woodworking products to the line. For complete, up-to-date product information, visit us online at: WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET or call toll free 1-800-559-5065 ** SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCES. **...