Oliver 4705 Owner's Manual
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Oliver 4705 Owner's Manual

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Shaper
Model 4705
Owner's Manual
For Models Manufactured Since 08/2010
Oliver Machinery
1-800-559-5065
6902 S 194th St, Kent, WA 98032
info@olivermachinery.net
WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET
175370
Stock Number: 4705.001, 4705.002
Manual Version: 2.0.0

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Summary of Contents for Oliver 4705

  • Page 1 Shaper Model 4705 Owner’s Manual For Models Manufactured Since 08/2010 175370 Oliver Machinery 1-800-559-5065 6902 S 194th St, Kent, WA 98032 Stock Number: 4705.001, 4705.002 info@olivermachinery.net Manual Version: 2.0.0 WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET...
  • Page 3 USAGE OF SAFETY AND PROTECTION DEVICE. OLIVER MACHINERY DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY FOR MACHINES THAT HAVE BEEN ALTERED OR ABUSED. OLIVER MACHINERY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO EFFECT AT ANY TIME, WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE, THOSE ALTERATIONS TO PARTS, FITTINGS, AND ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT WHICH THEY MAY DEEM NECESSARY FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Quick View ·················································9 Dust Collection ········································· 23 Product Dimensions ····································9 Wiring and Grounding ······························ 24 Shipment Info ·············································9 Wiring Instructions for Stock Number 4705.001 Electricals ···················································9 (220V, 1 Phase) ··············································· 24 Wiring Instructions for Stock Number 4705.002 Motor ······················································ 10 (220/440V, 3 Phase) ········································...
  • Page 5 Elevator Assembly ···································· 54 Troubleshooting ·····································46 Motor Assembly ······································· 55 Wiring Diagram ······································48 Spindles ··················································· 56 For Stock Number 4705.001 (220V, 1Ph) ····· 48 Miter Gauge ············································· 57 For Stock Number 4705.002 (220/440V, 3Ph) ································································ 49 Maintenance Record ······························ 67 Parts List ················································50...

  • Page 6: Introduction

    Introduction Thank you for choosing Oliver! This manual contains important information on how to safely set up, operate, and maintain this machine. Please take the time to read through this manual, and make sure you understand all the instructions. While this manual may provide tips on optimizing the result of your workpiece, the manual is not intended as a substitute for formal woodworking training.

  • Page 7: Features

    Heavy cast iron base provides a steady platform. Magnetic switch with Reversible spindle gives emergency shutoff and more options for each overloading protection set-up. for safer operation. Digital readout for accurate, repeatable spindle height adjustments. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 7 | Page...
  • Page 8 1/128” accuracy. Three table insert rings with alignment indicator, providing safety clearance for various cutter diameters. Table is factory pre-drilled and threaded for Oliver power feeder installation. (Power feeder sold separately) 8 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 9: Specifications

    Specifications Quick View Model 4705 Shaper Stock Number 4705.001 4705.002 Motor TEFC TEFC 5HP, 220V,1Ph 7.5HP, 220/440V, 3Ph Max Spindle Under Nut Capacity 5-1/4” Max Cutter Diameter Allowed 7” Below Table 8” Above Table Spindle Speed 5,000, 7,000, 10,000 RPM, Reversible Dimensions 39-1/2“(L) x 36”(W) x 53-1/2”(H)

  • Page 10: Motor

    Table Insert Opening Diameter: Large 5-3/4” Medium 4-1/8” Small 2-9/16” Miter Slot Type T-Slot (Standard Size) Miter Slot Width 3/4” Miter Slot Height 3/8” Power feeder mounting locations On both rear corners of the table. 10 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 11: Fence

    4” Minimum CFM Required 800 CFM Sound Rating @ 2’ distance 85 dB Others Measurement Scale Inch Serial Number Location on the back of the machine cabinet. Certification CSA 175370 Country of Origin Taiwan 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 11 | Page...

  • Page 12: Identification

    Identification 12 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 13 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 13 | Page...

  • Page 14: Safety

    Safety Oliver Machinery has made every attempt to provide a safe, reliable, easy-to-use piece of machinery. Safety, however, is ultimately depending on the individual machine operator. As with any piece of machinery, the operator must exercise caution, patience, and common sense at all times to safely run the machine.

  • Page 15: Safety Guidelines Specific To Shaper

    12. PROPER USE: Do not use this machine for other than its intended use. If used for other purposes, Oliver disclaims any real or implied warranty and holds itself harmless for any injury or damage which may result from that use.
  • Page 16 Instead, pull the stock straight back away from cutter and begin the cut again. 16 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 17 After Operation 1. STOP THE MACHINE if the operator leaves the machine for any reason. 2. WAIT until the cutter comes to a complete stop. 3. CLEAN UP the work area before departure. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 17 | Page...

  • Page 18: Electricals

    Please ensure the electrical circuit for this machine meets the minimum circuit size requirement. Minimum circuit size requirement applies to a dedicated circuit which provides power to one 4705 Shaper. If more machines are sharing the same circuit, consult a qualified electrician to ensure the designated circuit is properly sized for safe operation.

  • Page 19: (Stock# 4705.002)

    In summary, it takes three steps to convert the shaper for 440V operation: 1. Replacing the original switch with the 440V compatible switch (Part #937600-002). 2. Follow the wiring diagram in section “Wiring Diagram - For Stock Number 4705.002 (220/440V, 3Ph)” and rewire the motor for 440v operation.

  • Page 20: Setup

    Piping of dust collection system introduces additional air resistance, and decreases CAUTION the effective CFM measured at the dust ports. Ensure both dust ports receive significant suctions from the dust collection system for removing dust and debris created by this machine. 20 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 21: Receiving

    On the day of delivery, please be sure help is available to move the machine to its final location. 4705 Shaper has a gross weight of 880 lbs. and net weight of 660 lbs. Safe moving techniques and proper lifting equipment required, or serious personal WARNING injury may occur.

  • Page 22: Inventory

    NOTICE: This machine comes with various standard sized, non-proprietary parts. If any of these parts are missing, we be happy to deliver them to you. To have the machine up and running as soon as possible, you can also find these parts at your local hardware store. 22 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 23: Cleaning

    BOTH dust ports of this machine. Minimum CFM requirement for this shaper is 800 CFM. Your dust collection system should have a rating higher than 800 CFM, as air friction from the ducts reduces the effective CFM at the dust ports. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 23 | Page...

  • Page 24: Wiring And Grounding

    Make sure the voltage of your power supply matches the specifications on the motor plate of the machine. Wiring Instructions for Stock Number 4705.001 (220V, 1 Phase) 1. Power off before connecting any wires!! 2. Remove the screws that secure the cover to the connection box.

  • Page 25: Leveling Machine

    The leveling bolt has rounded equipment. Otherwise serious personal end and will sink into the center of the injury may occur. washer. 4. Adjust the depth of the bolt until the machine is completely leveled. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 25 | Page...

  • Page 26: Operation And Controls

    Press the “On” button. Machine NOTICE: The machine will only turn on when: 1. Rotation direction switch is NOT set to “OFF”. 2. The emergency shutoff mechanism is disengaged. 3. Cabinet door is closed. 26 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 27: Digital Readout

    3. Turn the handwheel (C) clockwise to move 7. You may flip the wheel handle down when spindle up, or counter-clockwise to move all adjustments are done. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 27 | Page...
  • Page 28 Infeed/Outfeed Fence Lock Always verify cutter clearance after making adjustment to the fence. Without enough clearance, the cutter and the fence assembly will collide, and may cause WARNING serious injury and/or machine damage. 28 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 29 Multiply the number of that mark by 1/128”. That is the adjusted value. 3. The exact position is the sum of the coarse value and adjusted value. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 29 | Page...
  • Page 30 (R) can be flipped over so that the vertical face is pointing downward. The levers (P) will have to be removed and reinstalled in order to flip the bracket and the feather board itself. 30 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 31: Spindle Assembly

    3. Rotate the spindle by hand to ensure the lock is disengaged. 3. Pull and rotate the handle (A) until the pins engage into the “Lock” notch. 4. Rotate the spindle by hand until the spindle lock engages. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 31 | Page...

  • Page 32: Installing / Removing Spindles

    Hand thread the spindle assembly into the quill. IMPORTANT: Take extra care not to cross thread, or the spindle/quill connection will be damaged. 6. Use the supplied spindle wrench to tighten the spindle nut. 32 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 33 9. Close the cabinet door. • Use the spindle wrench to loosen the spindle 10. Reconnect machine to power source when nut, then continue to turn until spindle all adjustments complete. assembly breaks free of the quill. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 33 | Page...

  • Page 34: Installing/Removing Cutters

    IMPORTANT: The keyed collar MUST sit slightly ABOVE the top of the spindle. This ensures significant pressure is applied to the cutter during operation. 34 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 35 To Remove Cutter • Disconnect machine from power source!! • Lock the spindle arbor. • Loosen the head cap screw (F) with an 8mm hex wrench. • Remove the washer, cutter, and spacers as needed. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 35 | Page...

  • Page 36: Installing/Removing Router Collets

    1. Disconnect machine from power source!! 2. Lock the spindle arbor. 3. Raise the arbor all the way up. 6. Then tighten with the spindle wrench. 4. Loosen the collet with the spindle wrench provided. 36 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 37: Adjusting Spindle Speed And Belt Tension

    7. Check belt tension. When pushing down into the belt midway between the pulleys, the belt should flex by 1/8" using moderate finger pressure. 8. Continue with the next section to adjust belt tension as needed. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 37 | Page...
  • Page 38 8. Check the movement of the belt tension lever. If it is too difficult to move, slack off on the belt tension by a bit. 38 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 39: Shaping Wood

    In this case, the outfeed fence should be adjusted to support the work piece. With the shaper running, move a small section of the workpiece through the cutter. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 39 | Page...

  • Page 40: Shaping Tall Workpieces

    Freehand shaping requires precise control of the workpiece and should only be performed by advanced users. Use the provided starting pin or a custom-made WARNING pivot board to initiate a cut. Never start freehand shaping at a corner. 40 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 41: Accessories

    Accessories Oliver Machinery has a collection of accessories and add-ons to enhances productivity of your shaper. To purchase these items, please call us at 1-800-559-5065, our representatives are available Monday through Friday, 9AM - 5PM pacific time. You can also email our parts department at parts@olivermachinery.net...

  • Page 42: Power Feeders

    Power Feeders Two power feeders are available for 4705 Shaper. They can be installed on either side of the shaper table in the back. Features • Polyurethane covered rollers provide excellent grip while protecting the work surface. • Eight feed speeds and choice of three or four rollers to fit any application.

  • Page 43: Maintenance

    6. Install a new belt by following step 5 in reverse. 7. Move the belt to the desired position to set the spindle speed, then check belt tension. See section “Adjusting Spindle Speed and Belt Tension” for details. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 43 | Page...

  • Page 44: Align Fences

    Coplanar Adjustment 1. There are 4 nylon set screws supporting each infeed/outfeed fence. 2. Loosen the fence locking knob (H) as shown diagram. Then make small, incremental adjustment on the set screws to 44 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 45 5. When adjustment is complete, hold the set screw in position with the 4mm hex wrench to maintain the setting while tightening the jam nut with the 12mm wrench. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 45 | Page...

  • Page 46: Troubleshooting

    Use provided leveling hardware as support. V-belt not tensioned Adjust belt tension. correctly Bad v-belt Replace v-belt. Spindle gib wear Adjust spindle gib pressure. Bent pulley Replace pulley. Improper motor Check and adjust motor mounting. mounting 46 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 47 Replace with sharp cutter. Spindle speed too low Increase RPM. Feeding too fast Pass stock more slowly. Working against grain Work with grain whenever possible. Cutting too deep On deep cuts make several passes. 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 47 | Page...

  • Page 48: Wiring Diagram

    Wiring Diagram For Stock Number 4705.001 (220V, 1Ph) 48 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 49: For Stock Number 4705.002 (220/440V, 3Ph)

    For Stock Number 4705.002 (220/440V, 3Ph) 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 49 | Page...

  • Page 50: Parts List

    Parts List Complete Exploded View 50 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 51: Cabinet And Base

    Cabinet and Base 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 51 | Page...

  • Page 52: Fence Assembly

    Fence Assembly 52 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 53 Table Assembly 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 53 | Page...

  • Page 54: Elevator Assembly

    Elevator Assembly 54 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 55: Motor Assembly

    Motor Assembly 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 55 | Page...

  • Page 56: Spindles

    Spindles 56 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 57: Miter Gauge

    Miter Gauge 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 57 | Page...
  • Page 58 Fence Sliding Bar 051063-000 Fence Bracket (Right) 360942-902 Shaft 010010-000 S-Ring STW-20 250593-615 Fence Cap 310109-909 Fence 000102-105 CAP Screw M5*0.8P*16 380968-902 Sliding Positioning Bar 380967-902 Rack 000102-104 CAP Screw M5*0.8P*12 006001-131 Flat Washer 5.3*10*2.0t 58 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 59 Ball Bearing 6008-2NK 051065-000 Spindle Sleeve 050892-901 Lower Bearing Cap 190165-901 Lower Sleeve 922651-000 Spindle Assembly 360939-901 Spindle 48.1 48.2 012005-011 8*7*43 48.3 090242-000 Pulley 48.4 006802-100 Washer 48.5 008201-100 M25*1.5P 380969-905 Link Shaft 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 59 | Page...
  • Page 60 Motor Assembly 7.5HP*220V/440V*60HZ*3PH 52.1.1 090241-000 Motor Pulley 52.1.2 001902-102 SET Lock Screw 52.1.3 012202-006 52.1.4 606106-008 Motor 52.1.5 021306-000 Strain Relief PGA16-14B 52.1.6 572553-000 Motor Tag 000004-102 Hex. Screw M10*1.5P*25 006307-100 Spring Washer 10.2*18.5 60 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 61 660144-000 Anti-Dirt Ring 031006-000 Thrust Bearing 51202 380767-000 Gear Left Thread 360944-902 Sleeve 171985-000 Sensor 008307-100 Lock Nut M10*1.25P(17B*12H) 051061-008 Sliding Seat Body 002604-101 CAP Lock Screw M10*1.5P*20 000204-108 SET Screw M8*1.25P*35 250159-615 Plug 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 61 | Page...
  • Page 62 490609-008 Wiring Cover (Bottom) 021306-000 Strain Relief PGA16-14B 021315-000 Strain Relief MG25A-16B 006502-100 Washer 5.3*10(BW-5) 000302-102 Round Head Screw M4*0.7P*8 006001-001 Flat Washer 4.3*10*1.0t 172841-000 Right Side Cover 230134-000 Door Bar 050822-000 Base 62 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 63 230222-901 Positioning Point 153.10 230300-615 Handle 153.11 006002-051 Flat Washer 8.5*18*3t 153.12 090067-008 Miter Gauge 153.13 380614-904 Positioning Bar 153.14 380069-901 Packing 153.15 000403-105 Pan Head Screw M6*1.0P*6 (Black) 153.16 043311-000 P Type O-Ring 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 63 | Page...
  • Page 64 154.6 490591-000 Emergency Stop Switch 154.7 000304-203 Phil Head Screw 154.8 000301-202 Phil Head Screw 154.9 490640-000 Overload Protector 154.10 490692-000 Magnetic Contactor 154.11 571227-000 Electrical Hazards Warning Label 154.12 474004-021 Cable SJT12AWG*4C*1550mm 64 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...
  • Page 65 154.18 570695-000 Ground Label/Sticker 154.19 250839-620 Display Protector 154.20 730078-001 Terminal Block Plate 154.21 000302-201 Phil Head Screw 154.22 730083-012 Bracket SS04-10 Oliver Brand Plaque 360735-905 SS04-85 Wire Nuts Package (x3 nuts) 471004-012 SJT12AWG*1C*150mm 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 65 | Page...
  • Page 66 ** Hardware for leveling shaper ** 000006-105 Screw M16*2.0P*60 008011-100 Hex. Nut M16*2.0P(24B*13H) 172277-902 Packing ** Tools for assembly ** 171895-904 Wrench 50mm 040401-000 Screwdriver No.1*75 040003-000 Hex. Wrench 040006-000 Hex. Wrench 040205-000 Open Wrench (Double Ended) 14*17 66 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 67: Maintenance Record

    Maintenance Record Date Task Operator 4705 Shaper OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 67 | Page...

  • Page 68: Notes

    Notes 68 | Page Oliver Machinery 4705 Shaper...

  • Page 69: Warranty And Service

    In no event shall Oliver be liable for death, personal or property injury, or damages arising from the use of its products.
  • Page 70 Oliver Machinery is always adding new Industrial Woodworking products to the line. For complete, up-to-date product information, visit us online at: WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET or call toll free 1-800-559-5065 ** SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCES. **...

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