Table 25
Equivalent lengths (feet) for various pipe fittings
Copper Pipe
OD in.
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1-1/8
1-3/8
1-5/8
Refrigerant trap = 4 times equivalent length of pipe per this table
Figure 21 Refrigerant piping diagram
Evaporator
Suction Line Piping
Condensing unit
below evaporator
Evaporator
90 Degree
90 Degree
Elbow Copper
Elbow Cast
0.8
1.3
0.9
1.4
1.0
1.5
1.45
1.8
1.85
2.2
2.4
2.9
2.9
3.5
45 Degree
Elbow
Tee
0.4
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.6
2.5
0.8
3.6
1.0
4.6
1.3
6.4
1.6
7.2
Pitch down 1/2" (13mm) per 10 ft. (3m)
NOTE
When installing remote condensing units below the
evaporator, the suction gas line should be trapped with
an inverted trap to the height of the evaporator. This
prevents refrigerant migration to the compressors
during off cycles. Maximum recommended vertical
drop to condensing unit is 15 ft. (4.6m).
Condensing unit
Condensing unit
Suction Line Piping
Condensing unit
above evaporator
Traps recommended at the base of riser and
every 25 feet (7.6m) of vertical rise.
45
Split System Models
Gate
Globe
Angle
Valve
Valve
Valve
0.26
7.0
4.0
0.28
9.5
5.0
0.3
12.0
6.5
0.36
17.2
9.5
0.48
22.5
12.0
0.65
32.0
16.0
0.72
36.0
19.5