Summary of Contents for Keysight Technologies U3045AM04
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Keysight Technologies U3045AM04 Multiport Test Set Extension NOTICE: This document contains references to Agilent Technologies. Agilent’s former Test and Measurement business has become Keysight Technologies. For more information, go to www.keysight.com. Use this manual with the following documents: PNA or PNA-X Network Analyzer On-line Help System User’s and...
N5244A or N5245A RF Interface Cable Connections (U3021-60089) Test Set I/O Cable Installation Interconnect Cable Verification System Operational Check Equipment Setup Check Results Controlling the U3045AM04 Typeface Key Conventions Sweep Setup for Multiport and Standalone Modes Multiport Mode Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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Setting the Analyzer to Standalone Mode Operational Check with Cal Kit Verification Limits Equipment Required Operational Check Procedure Preparing the Analyzer 1-Port Calibration and Verification Procedure Verifying a Cal Kit Operational Check Failure ECal Confidence Check Service Information Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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Troubleshooting Diagrams and Tables Safety and Regulatory Information Introduction Safety Earth Ground Declaration of Conformity Statement of Compliance Before Applying Power Servicing Connector Care and Cleaning Precautions Electrostatic Discharge Protection Regulatory Information Instrument Markings Battery Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
EMC Compliance South Korea Class A EMC Declaration Safety Acoustic Statement Keysight Support, Services, and Assistance Service and Support Options Contacting Keysight Shipping Your Product to Keysight for Service or Repair Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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U3045AM04 Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
U3045AM04 Introduction Introduction This document describes how to use and service the U3045AM04 Multiport Extension Test Set. Figure 1 Front Panel N5245A with U3045AM04 Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
U3045AM04 Description Description The Keysight U3045AM04 is a Multiport Test Set that adds 4 ports to extend the 4-Port network analyzer to 8 full crossbar test ports with N-Port calibration capability. The Keysight U3045AM04 has the following key features: — 4 test ports (2.4 mm male connectors) —...
Ensure that the network analyzer has the latest version of firmware installed. The following web site links provide the necessary information needed: — Documentation - http://www.keysight.com/find/pna — Network Analyzer Firmware - http://na.support.keysight.com/pna/firmware/firmware.html — U3045AM04 Test Set Files - http://na.support.keysight.com/multiport/testsets/testset_files.html Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
— U3045AM04-1CN Front Handle Kit (5063-9228) Network Analyzer Interface Kit Options The U3045AM04 requires one of the following kits to interface the test set with your network analyzer. The interface kit model option includes the hardware lock-link and cable kit listed in...
— N5244A and N5245A maximum power is 450 W. — U3045AM04 maximum power is 350 W. This is a Safety Class I Product (provided with a protective earthing ground incorporated in the power cord). The mains plug shall be only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact.
For weight, dimensions and space requirements, refer to the network analyzer documentation that is used to configure the test set. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
It is recommended that you do not operate components near damage levels (+28 dBm). The power levels must be 3 dB below maximum level to ensure no damage. Table 4 Maximum Power Levels U3045AM04 Test Port RF Power Levels: PORT 5-8 +25 dBm U3045AM04 Access Ports: SOURCE OUT...
Standby Switch Note that this switch is Standby only, not a line switch. The main power cord can be used as the system disconnecting device. It disconnects the mains circuits from the mains supply. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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The detachable power cord is the instrument disconnecting device. It disconnects the mains circuits from the mains supply before other parts of the instrument. The front panel switch is Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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For continued protection against fire hazard, replace fuses, only with same type and ratings. The use of other fuses, circuit breakers or materials is prohibited. Line Fuse Figure 4 Verify that the premise electrical voltage supply is within the range specified on the instrument. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
2. Remove the feet from the bottom of the analyzer. 3. Remove the 2 lower standoffs from the rear panel on the analyzer using a T20 Torx driver. Figure 5 Rear and Bottom Feet Standoffs (x2) Feet (x4) Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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6. Install the left and right lock-links onto the test set, as shown in Figure Figure 7 Install Lock-links to the Test Set Right lock-link Left Lock-link N5242-20138 N5242-20139 Screw 0515-2317 (x2) T15 M3.5X0.6 12 mm Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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8. Secure the analyzer’s lower lock-links to the test set’s upper lock-link using the spring–loaded screws. If the analyzer's lock-links are not aligned with the screw holes, loosen the screws securing the feet to the instrument to align and tighten. Figure 9 Locked Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
Figure 10 illustrates the final two digits of the part number for each cable. The cables must be connected in the numeric order listed in Table Figure 10 RF Interface Connections 16 (x8) 17 (x8) Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
“System Operational Check” on page 2. If the problem still exists, perform the “RF Switching Failures” on page 3. If a power hole or other failure still exists, refer to “Contacting Keysight” on page Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
Stepped Sweep is available on all models. 1. On the analyzer select STIMULUS > Sweep > Sweep Setup. 2. Select Stepped Sweep. 3. Set the Dwell Time to 5 μs > OK. Figure 16 Sweep Setup Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
The current version of the test set files are available on the web at http://na.support.keysight.com/multiport/testsets/testset_files.html. Copy the appropriate file to c:\program files\Keysight\Network Analyzer\testsets directory. Selecting Multiport Mode Figure 17 Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
This menu will allow the physical Ports 1 thru 8 to be identified as any port for your convenience. For example, Port 5 can be re-named Port 2. The External Test Set Control-U3045AM04 also allows control of the DUT control lines, refer to “Control Lines”...
Figure 19 S-Parameter Measurement Selecting New S-Parameter Measurement S-Parameter Tab: Multiple S-Parameters can be made by selecting Trace/Chan > Trace > New Trace. Use the drop-down menu and select of any of the 64 S-Parameter's. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
For more information on balanced (differential) component measurement, refer to the Application Note 1373-1 and 1373-2 (5988-5634EN and 5988-5635EN) at http://www.keysight.com. In the search menu type “Multiport and Balanced.” Selecting Balanced Measurements Figure 21 Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
U3045AM04 Controlling the U3045AM04 Receivers Tab The S-Parameter measurements can be ratioed with selectable Denominators for each port and receiver. Refer to the standard documentation for more information. Figure 22 Receiver Measurements Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
Measurement errors can be a result of firmware algorithms. Consult with Keysight Service or firmware web page for the latest analyzer Option 551 firmware revisions and history. http://na.support.keysight.com/pna/firmware/firmware.html Figure 23 ECal Characterization Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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If using a mechanical cal kit, select SmartCal (Guided Calibration) > Next. b. If using an ECal module, connect the ECal to an available USB port on the analyzer and select Use Electronic Calibration (ECal) > Next. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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See “On the analyzer select Response > Cal Wizard.” on page 28. Refer to the analyzer’s Help system for calibration information using an ECal module. Figure 26 Select Calibration Ports Figure 27 Factory Calibration Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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If measurement errors occur, ensure the newest version of firmware is installed on the analyzer. Measurement errors can be a result of firmware algorithms. Consult with Keysight Service or firmware web page for the latest Option 551 firmware revisions and history. http://na.support.keysight.com/pna/firmware/firmware.html. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
— Control data is sent in the following order and this order cannot be changed: Refer to the analyzer’s Help menu. 1. GPIB Interface 2. Material Handler Interface 3. Test Set Interface 4. Dwell Time Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
Please review this application before connecting the test set to the analyzer. Information regarding this application can be found in the analyzer Help menu, Interface Control. The application is shown Figure 28 below. Figure 28 Interface Control Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
The quantity of Test Set I/O entries that can be entered is limited by the available memory of the analyzer. Address and Data example: addr.data (3) 16.1 32.2 Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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Word Pad. Applies the settings and closes the dialog box. Cancel: Does not apply changes that were made and closes the dialog box. Help: Provides additional information for using the interface control application. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
GPIB Command Processor Console in the analyzer’s Help menu. — GPIB Command Processor settings can not be saved or recalled. — Address and data can be written from the GPIB Command Processor. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
Address and data are separated by a comma. Commands are executed by a carriage return or the Enter key. For example: CONT:EXT:TEST:DATA <address>,<data> CONT:EXT:TEST:DATA 0,0 Example: CONT:EXT:TEST:DATA 0,0 Refer to “Address and Data Values” on page Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
Source Port 1 = address 0, data 0 and Receiver Port 5 = address 0, data 16. The data values are added together, the entry will be 0.16. Table 8 Test Port Address and Data Values Address Source Path Receiver Path Data Ports Ports Ports Ports Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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Address and Data Values Figure 32 Address and Data Example 1 (Port 5 and 6) PNA-X Address 16 Address 0 Port 1 Port 3 TEST SET Port 5 Port 6 Source Port Receiver Port Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
100 mA (each line) Control Line DC resistance < 10 Ω (each line) Voltage Range: Positive Input 0 to +5 V Negative Input –5 to 0 V Internal Variable Voltage +2 to +5 V Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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Internal voltage output, adjusted with the trimmer on the rear panel. Positive Input Connection for internal (pin 12) or external positive voltage supply. Negative Input Connection for ground (pin 15) or external negative voltage supply. Ground terminal. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
You may only connect pin 12–13, and pin 14–15, damage may result if any other paths are short-circuited. Figure 34 Internal DC Power Configuration (rear panel view) Line 1 Line 2 (Rear Panel View) TO DUT (Only required Lines) Line 8 2 to 5 Vdc TEST SET Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
Test Set to the DUT and External DC Power Supply Line 1 Line 2 (Rear Panel View) TO DUT (Only required Lines) DC Power Supply Line 8 2 to 5 Vdc Positive: 0 to 5 Vdc Negative: 5 to 0 Vdc TEST SET Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
DUT Control Line 6 set to logic low or connected to Pin 14 DUT Control Line 7 set to logic low or connected to Pin 14 DUT Control Line 8 set to logic low or connected to Pin 14 Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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3. The SUM of the <data> values = 6 4. Front panel analyzer Interface Control Mode line entry = 112.6 > OK. Since all control lines have the same <address>, only one "<address>.<data>" command line is needed to control all 8 lines. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
The following procedure can be used to confirm 1-Port Cal performance of an ECal Module or Mechanical Cal Kit. The operation verification limits provided ensure that your U3045AM04 and analyzer are operating properly. Refer to “Verifying a Cal Kit Operational Check Failure” on page 52...
U3045AM04 Operational Check with Cal Kit Equipment Required The Keysight U3045AM04 requires that the user be familiar with the equipment listed. Table 13 Equipment List Description N4693A 2.4 mm ECal Module 10 MHz to 50 GHz (Option 00F or M0F) or Mechanical cal kit...
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1-Port Calibration on Port 1. On the analyzer, select Response > Cal > Start Cal > Calibration Wizard” as shown on page 49. 12.Allow the ECal module, test set and analyzer to warm up for a minimum of 30 minutes. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
If you do not have a key board, select Save As User Calset > Edit Name and save as 999.x. X is the port number you are calibrating. Use the numeric keypad on the analyzer's front panel to enter “999.1.” Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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Calibration, Cal Set Viewer 10.From the Cal Sets drop-down menu, select 999.1 and select Enable. Select the Reflection Tracking(x,x), where x,x is the port being tested. Ensure that the Enable and Error Terms check boxes are selected. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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(1,1) trace to the appropriate limits in Table 4 on page 8. The trace should be above the limit.” on page 51 for Cal Sets “999.1” thru “999.8” (8-Port). Figure 39 Reflection Tracking Trace (Port 1-4) Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
The following procedure is a method to verify the accuracy of a 1-Port calibration performed with mechanical standards or an ECal module. To perform this check, the test port of the ECal module must connect directly to the Test Port being verified (without adapters). Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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S-parameter Apply > OK > Read Module Data. 6. When the "Select ECal Module" prompt appears, select the ECal module you are using and the ECal Module Memory and Factor ID > OK. Figure 41 ECal Confidence Check Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
U3045AM04 Service Information Service Information This section provides information to troubleshoot and repair the U3045AM04 test set. Refer to “Keysight Support, Services, and Assistance” on page 82 information on returning your test set to Keysight Technologies. No operator serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
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Screw-Pan Head Machine with thread patch, 0515-2317 Torx-T15 M3.5 with 0.6 thread, 12 mm-LG Lock-link Kit (N5242 PNA-X to a 421.6 mm or a U3021-60002 N5245 PNA-X to a 497.8 mm instrument) Cable Kit, Interface U3021-60089 Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
RCVR A IN SOURCE OUT CPLR THRU CPLR ARM RCVR C IN SOURCE OUT CPLR THRU CPLR ARM RCVR D IN SOURCE OUT CPLR THRU CPLR ARM RCVR B IN SOURCE OUT CPLR THRU Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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U3045AM04 Service Information Figure 43 U3045AM04 Electrical Diagram AC IN Test Set Interface Pass Thru Interface Ext. DUT Control Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
Source Output path to Analyzer Port 4 and Test Set Port 7. In the state shown in the block diagram, switch 30 routes the RF Source back to the Analyzer Port 4, and Test Set Source path to Port 7 is terminated. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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Receiver Input path to Analyzer Port 2 and Test Set Port 8. In the state shown in the block diagram, switch 43 routes Port 2 Coupler Arm to the Receiver, and Test Set Port 8 Coupler Arm path is terminated. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
U3045AM04 Service Information Troubleshooting the Test Set If the U3045AM04 is not operating properly, use the following procedures to isolate and repair the type of failure encountered. It is recommended that a qualified service technician perform the following procedures. Refer to the Keysight PNA Series: Service & Support Home Page at: http://na.support.keysight.com/pna...
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"Step 2. “Using Multiport Mode (Option 551), verify that the analyzer’s firmware is correct, and that the test set file is loaded into the analyzer. Refer to 'Network Analyzer Requirements' on page 4." on page 63. Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
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Verify that the control voltage pin connections to the DUT control lines are connected properly. Refer to “Control Lines” on page b. Verify that the rear panel DC voltage control adjustment can be set to 5 Vdc. Refer to Figure 3 on page Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
Driver board, if the LEDs remain Off replace the Controller board. b. If the Status LEDs are On and the front panel Active LED is On, suspect the front panel LED board or the ribbon cable (replace as needed). Keysight U3045AM04 User’s and Service Guide...
The <addrs>.<data> entries noted in the following Test Instructions table will be used to configure the RF switches for this testing. After making your entry select <OK> to execute the command, to return back for further entries, select Interface Control on the analyzer’s display. Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
Source IN to Port 7 32.1 P7 CPLR, S30 Source IN to Port 8 64.1 P8 CPLR, S40 Figure 47 on page 66 1. Use the Source IN port associated with this group of test ports. Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
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U3045AM04 Service Information Figure 47 Source IN to Ports 5 to 8 Path Response Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
RCVR OUT to Ports 8 64.16 P8 CPLR, S43 page 67 1. Use the RCVR OUT port associated with this group of test ports. Figure 48 RCVR OUT to Ports 5 to 8 Path Response Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
Group <Address>.<Data> Components Port 5 RCVR OUT to CPLR ARM Port 6 RCVR OUT to CPLR ARM 16.0 Port 7 RCVR OUT to CPLR ARM 32.0 Port 8 RCVR OUT to CPLR ARM 64.0 Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
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U3045AM04 Service Information Figure 49 Source IN to CPLR THRU & RCVR OUT to CPLR ARM Path Response Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
The following procedures can be used to isolate the failed component. Suspect the coax switches (N1811-60023), RF cables, or coupler (5087-7793). The RF performance of the U3045AM04 depends on the performance of the network analyzer. Ensure the network analyzer is meeting specification before continuing.
Path Connection 1 and 5 Source 1 and 5 Receiver 3 and 6 Source 3 and 6 Receiver 4 and 7 Source 4 and 7 Receiver 2 and 8 Source 2 and 8 Receiver Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
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Test Set Top View DUT Control Bd Test Set Switch Interface Control Bd (top Bd) (bottom Bd) Switches (x4) SW13 SW23 SW33 SW43 (Receiver Paths Switches (x4) (Source Paths) SW10 SW20 SW30 SW40 Coupler/Test Ports (x4) Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
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U3045AM04 Service Information Figure 51 Test Set Bottom View Line Module Power Supply 5 A/250 V Fuse Fuse (x2) Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
Declaration of Conformity A copy of the Declaration of Conformity is available upon request, or a copy is available on the Keysight Technologies web site at http://regulations.about.keysight.com/DoC/ Statement of Compliance This instrument has been designed and tested in accordance with CAN/CSA 22.2 No.
4 °C for every 100 watts dissipated in the cabinet. If the total power dissipated in the cabinet is greater than 800 watts, then forced convection must be used. This instrument has auto-ranging line voltage input, be sure the supply voltage is within the specified range. Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
To prevent electrical shock, disconnect the Keysight Technologies U3045AM04 from mains electrical supply before cleaning. Use a dry cloth or one slightly dampened with water to clean the external case parts. Do not attempt to clean internally.
2. While wearing a grounded wrist strap, grasp the outer shell of the cable connector. 3. Connect the other end of the cable to the test port and remove the short from the cable. Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
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U3045AM04 Electrostatic Discharge Protection Figure 54 ESD Protection Setup Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
Forty years is the expected useful life of the product. This symbol on all primary and secondary packaging indicates compliance to China standard GB 18455-2001. South Korean Certification (KC) mark; includes the marking's identifier code which follows the format: MSIP-REM-YYY-ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ. Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
• IEC/EN 61010-1 • Canada: CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1 • USA: UL std no. 61010-1 Acoustic Statement (European Machinery Directive): • Acoustic noise emission LpA<70 dB Operator position Normal operation mode Per ISO 7779 Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
Keysight for repair. If you wish to send your instrument to Keysight Technologies for service or repair: — To improve turn-around time, return your test set along with your analyzer and cables to Keysight so that we may verify the operation of the complete system.
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Keysight U3045AM04 User's and Service Guide...
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