Minimum Chimney Height; Chimney Location - Osburn INSPIRE 2000-I OB02045 Installation And Operation Manual

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10.6 Minimum Chimney Height

The top of the chimney should be tall enough
to be above the air turbulence caused when
wind blows against the house and its roof.
The chimney must extend at least 1 m (3 ft.)
above the highest point of contact with the
roof, and at least 60 cm (2 ft.) higher than
any roof line or obstacle within a horizontal
distance of 3 m (10 ft.).

10.7 Chimney Location

Because the venting system is the engine that drives the wood heating system, it must have the
right characteristics. The signs of bad system design are cold back drafting when there is no fire
in the insert, slow kindling of new fires, and smoke roll-out when the door is open for loading.
When it is cold outside, the warm air in the house is buoyant so it tends to rise. This creates
a slight pressure difference in the house. Called 'stack effect', it produces a slightly negative
pressure in the lower part of the house (compared to the outside) and a slightly positive pressure
zone in the high part of the house. If there is no fire burning in a heater connected to a chimney
that is shorter than the warm space inside the house, the slight negative pressure in the lower
part of the house will compete against the desired upward flow in the chimney. This occurs for
the two following reasons:
First, the chimney runs up the outside of
the house, so the air in it is colder and
denser than the warm air in the house.
And second, the chimney is shorter than
the heated space of the house, meaning
the negative pressure in the lower part
of the house will draw cold air down the
chimney, through the insert and into the
room. Even the finest insert will not work
well when connected to this chimney.
Installation and Operation Manual - Inspire 2000 Insert
Figure 34: Chimney location in the house
Page 39

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