Agilent Technologies E8362B Service Manual page 122

Troubleshooting
Measurement System Troubleshooting
A phase lock problem is due to either:
• faulty RF signal generation (caused by the A12 source 20, A21 SOMA 50, A23 and A24
SOMA 70)
• faulty LO signal generation (caused by the A8, A10, A11, A17 or A18 board)
RF Signal Troubleshooting
To isolate a broadband RF signal generation failure, check the test port output power:
1. Connect a power meter and power sensor to Port 1 of the analyzer.
2. On the analyzer, press Preset, set the Center Frequency to 2 GHz, and the Frequency
Span to 0 Hz. Note the power reading displayed on the power meter. The output power,
as indicated on the power meter, should be approximately −12 dBm ±5 dB for an
analyzer with no hardware options or -17 dBm ±5 dB for an analyzer with options.
In the unlocked state, the analyzer will "search" for the reference signal.
NOTE
3. Connect the power sensor to Port 2 and set trace to measure S
reading displayed on the power meter. The power meter reading should be the same as
was measured at Port 1.
• If the power level is low at both test ports the problem is either the A12 source 20 or the
A21 SOMA 50. Continue with
• If the output power is high at both test ports the problem is LO signal related. Continue
with "LO Signal Troubleshooting".
LO Signal Troubleshooting
To isolate a broadband LO signal, refer to the data obtained from the
page 4-33:
• If the data obtained for the A10 frequency reference board is out of tolerance, confirm
the failure with the following checks for the A10 board starting on
• If the data obtained for the A10 frequency reference board is correct but the data for the
A8 fractional-N synthesizer board is out of tolerance, confirm the failure with the
following checks for the A8 board on starting on
• If the data obtained for the A8 fractional-N synthesizer board is correct—and the RF
has been checked—but there is still a phase lock problem, confirm the failure with the
following checks for the A17, A18, and A20 boards starting on
Checking the A12 Output, All Bands
1. Disconnect W1 from A12.
2. Connect a cable to A12 and measure the output power. A power level of a −17 dBm ±5
dB indicates the A12 assembly is functioning normally.
3. If the output power of A12 is at or below the minimum power level, replace the A12
source 20 assembly.
4. If the output power is normal, reconnect cable W1 to A12.
4-40
"Checking the A12 Output, All
page
PNA Series Microwave Network Analyzers
E8362B, E8363B, E8364B
. Note the power
22
Bands".
"Serial Bus Test" on
page 4-41.
4-42.
page 4-43.
Service Guide E8364-90026