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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Contacting Qualstar Sales Qualstar Corporation 3990‐B Heritage Oak Court Simi Valley, CA 93063, U.S.A. Tel: 805‐583‐7744 Fax: 805‐583‐7749 Technical Support Available 7:00am – 4:00pm PST Tel: 877‐444‐1744 (USA) 805‐583‐7744 (International) Help Desk support after hours: Tel: 805‐526‐7480 For non‐urgent questions, please use the form on our website at: http://www.qualstar.com/service‐requests/ Product warranty caution The Q24 Tape Library contains no user‐serviceable components. Only an authorized service center should carry out any servicing or repairs. The warranty for the tape library shall not apply to failures of any unit when: Any of the tape library components is repaired or modified by anyone other than Qualstar’s personnel or approved agent. Note: Certain components of the tape library, as identified in this manual, are specified as ‘field replaceable’. These include the power supply, tape drives, library controller and magazines. User replacement of such complete components with corresponding parts supplied by Qualstar does not affect warranty, provided that the user strictly adheres to the instructions herein. The tape library is physically abused or used in a manner that is inconsistent with the operating instructions or product specification defined by Qualstar. The tape library fails because of accident, misuse, abuse, neglect, mishandling, misapplication, alteration, faulty installation, modification, or service by anyone other than the factory service center or its approved agent. ...
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual General warnings DANGER High voltage ‐ Risk of electric shock Do not remove cover (or back). No user‐serviceable parts are inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel. WARNING Weight of Q24 Tape Library ‐ Risk of personal injury Before lifting a library: Observe local health and safety requirements and guidelines for manual material handling. Remove all tape cartridges to reduce the weight. Obtain adequate assistance to lift and stabilize the library during installation or removal. Risk of damage to devices When placing a library into or removing the library from a rack: Extend the rack’s leveling jacks to the floor. Ensure that the full weight of the rack rests on the leveling jacks. Install stabilizing feet on the rack. Extend only one rack component at a time. CAUTION Static sensitive ‐ Risk of damage to devices A discharge of static electricity damages static‐sensitive devices or micro circuitry. Proper packaging and grounding techniques are necessary precautions to prevent damage. NOTE ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 1 Product Overview and Features This manual provides information about installing, operating, troubleshooting and servicing a Qualstar Q24 Tape Library. It is intended for system administrators and general users who need physical and functional knowledge of the Q24 Tape Library. The Q24 Tape Library provides a compact, high capacity, low‐cost solution for simple, unattended data backup. It is compatible with most host operating systems and environments provided that the host is equipped with the appropriate interface card. However, the library requires either direct support from the operating system or a compatible backup application to take full advantage of its many features. Major characteristics of the Q24 Library include: Platform – support for either one or two half‐height LTO5 or LTO6 tape drives Connectivity – Fibre Channel (FC) and/or Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) depending upon installed tape drives Expandability – an additional half‐height tape drive may be field‐installed in a library equipped with a single drive Technology upgrade – tape drive technologies can be upgraded in the field (i.e. LTO5 to LTO6) Service friendly design – easy access to magazines, tape drives, library controller and power supply for field replacement Maximum up time – through advanced error handling and recovery capability The Q24 Library includes the following features: USB interface to enable serviceability features (library and drive firmware upgrades) and/or customized features (storage on demand) implementation The library can be operated via the front operator control panel (OCP), over the network or the Internet via the integral remote management unit (RMU), or via the storage interface connection from the host application Supports industry standard management protocols such as SNMP (SMI‐S future development) One mail slot for import/export of cartridges during library operation ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Front Panel The front panel of the Q24 Tape Library is used to access the power button, operator control panel (OCP), left and right magazines, LED’s, and the mail slot. Ref. Description 1 Air vents 2 Power button: Pressing the button will initiate a controlled power down of the library (soft power down) LED <READY> (green): is illuminated during power on; blinking during tape or library media changer 3 activity. LED <CLEAN> (amber): is illuminated when the tape drive has determined that a cleaning tape should be 4 used. Cleaning is only necessary when the library directs to do so. Additional cleaning is not necessary. LED <ATTENTION> (amber): is illuminated when the library has detected a condition that requires 5 attention by the operator. LED <ERROR> (amber): is illuminated when an unrecoverable tape drive or library error occurs. A 6 corresponding error message is shown on the LCD screen. 7 <UP> button [◄]: is used to navigate backward through menu items. 8 <CANCEL> button []: is used to cancel a user action and return to the last menu item. 9 <DOWN> button [►]: is used to navigate forward through menu items. 10 <ENTER> button []: is used to enter to a sub menu or execute an action. Operator control panel (OCP) consisting of a 128 x 64 pixel screen. The OCP displays actions and status 11 information, menu items or error messages relevant to the operational mode. ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 1.3.2 Tape drives SAS connectors for both LTO Generations Ref. Description Magazine release holes Fan vent SAS connectors Tape drive LED Figure 4 SAS half‐height tape drive FC connectors for both LTO Generations Ref. Description Magazine release holes Fan vent FC connectors Tape drive LED Figure 5 FC half‐height tape drive 1.3.3 Library controller Ref. Description Ethernet port (RMU connection). Left LED (amber) is illuminated when a connection is in place. Right LED (green) is illuminated when the connection is ready ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 2 Installation This section provides instructions for installing the Q24 Tape Library. Location Requirements Criteria Definition Rack requirements Standard 19‐inch rack with vertical space of 2U available Room temperature 10‐35 C (50‐95 F) Power source AC power voltage: 100‐127 VAC; 200‐240 VAC Line frequency: 50‐60 Hz Place the library near to an AC outlet. The AC power cord is the library’s main AC disconnect device and must be easily accessible at all times. Air quality Place the library in an area with minimal sources of particulate contamination. Avoid areas near frequently used doors and walkways, stacks of supplies that collect dust, printers, and smoke‐filled rooms. Excessive dust and debris can damage tapes and tape drives. Humidity 20‐80 percent relative humidity non‐condensing Clearance Back: Minimum of 15.4 cm (6 inches) Front: Minimum of 30.8 cm (12 inches) – for mail slot Minimum of 60 cm to remove magazines (24 inches) Sides: Minimum of 5.08 cm (2 inches) Table 1 Location requirements For further information, see Section 7, Technical specifications Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Requirements Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) is a computer bus technology mainly used to transfer data to and from storage devices, including disk drives and tape drives. SAS is designed to transfer data at up to...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Installation Precautions CAUTION Static sensitive ‐ Risk of damage to devices A discharge of static electricity damages static‐sensitive devices or micro circuitry. Proper packaging and grounding techniques are necessary precautions to prevent damage. See Section 5.2, Electrostatic discharge WARNING Weight of Q24 Tape Library ‐ Risk of personal injury Before lifting a library: Observe local health and safety requirements and guidelines for manual material handling. Remove all tape cartridges to reduce the weight. Obtain adequate assistance to lift and stabilize the library during installation or removal. Risk of damage to devices When placing a library into or removing the library from a rack: Extend the rack’s leveling jacks to the floor. Ensure that the full weight of the rack rests on the leveling jacks. Install stabilizing feet on the rack. Extend only one rack component at a time. NOTE Do not expose the library to moisture.
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 4. Insert the power supply on the alignment rails and push it into the bay until it seats itself against the back of the library. 5. Tighten the blue captive screws with your fingers to secure the power supply to the library. 2.12 Connecting the cables 2.12.1 Connecting the power cord DANGER High voltage ‐ Risk of electric shock Use only approved power cords. Observe local health and safety requirements and guidelines for manual material handling. WARNING Usage of non‐approved power cords ‐ Risk of personal injury ‐ Risk of damage to devices Before connecting a power cord to the library: Ensure that the power cord meets individual country specific safety standards. Use a sufficient conductor current capacity (amps) to avoid overheating the cord. The manufacturer disclaims all liability in the event a non‐manufacturer approved power cord is used. To connect the power cord to the library: 1. Plug the female connector of the power cord into the power connector (AC connector) on the rear panel of the power supply. 2. Plug the male connector into an appropriate electrical socket.
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Figure 18 Connect the FC cable 2. Attach the other end of the FC cable to a switch or host bus adapter (HBA). 2.12.3 Connecting a SAS cable NOTE Use only cables specified for your LTO SAS tape drive. Each SAS tape drive has a mini‐SAS connector. Mini‐SAS connectors are keyed. Do not force a SAS cable’s mini‐SAS connector into the tape drive mini‐SAS connector because it might be keyed differently. SAS signal rates require clean connections and a minimum number of connections between the HBA and the library. Do not use adapters or converters between the HBA and the library. A maximum SAS cable length of six meters is recommended. To connect the SAS cable to the tape drive: 1. Plug the HBA end of the SAS cable into the connector on the HBA. If you have a SAS fan‐out cable, the end of the cable with only one connector, should be plugged into the connector on the HBA. If you are using a cable with a single connector on each end, plug the other end into the connector on the tape drive. If you are using a SAS fan‐out cable, plug one mini‐SAS connector into the connector on each tape drive. The unused ends of the SAS fan‐out cable are single channel and not suitable for use with disk arrays. Use the other ends to connect tape drives, or coil and secure them to the rack to minimize stress on the connectors. 2.12.4 Connecting an Ethernet cable and a USB device ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 2.13 Verifying the host When the host server is powered on, install the software and/or driver(s) that are compatible with the library. Backup software packages may require additional software or licensing to communicate with the library media changer. To confirm that the host server’s operating system has recognized the library, consult the operating system documentation. 2.14 Powering the library up or down Press the power button on the front panel of the Q24 Tape Library to power it up or down. Powering up can take a few minutes because it includes scanning the inventory and configuration (e.g. how many and what type of drives are installed) 2.15 Tape cartridges Before you begin using the library, an understanding of the media type, use, maintenance, and how to properly label and write‐protect your tape cartridges, will help you to prolong the life of your tapes as well as the library. 2.15.1 Tape cartridge type The tape cartridge types supported depend on the drive types installed. The library will support any type of LTO data cartridge and cleaning cartridge that the installed LTO drive will support. Tape drive generation Tape cartridge type LTO5 Ultrium LTO5, 1.5 TB data cartridge Universal cleaning cartridge, (50 cleans) LTO6 Ultrium LTO6, 2.5 TB data cartridge Universal cleaning cartridge, (50 cleans) Table 2 Tape cartridge type LTO5 tape drive ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Some tape drives include support for both rewriteable and WORM data cartridges. Write‐Once, Read‐ Many (WORM) data cartridges provide an enhanced level of data security against accidental or malicious alteration of data on the tape cartridge. The WORM data cartridge can have new data appended to the maximum full capacity of the tape cartridge, but the user will be unable to erase or overwrite any data previously recorded to the cartridge. 2.15.2 Using and maintaining tape cartridges NOTE Do not degauss Ultrium LTO data cartridges! These data cartridges are pre‐recorded with a magnetic servo signal. This signal is required in order to use the cartridge with Ultrium LTO tape drives. Keep Ultrium LTO cartridges separated from strong magnetic fields such as computer monitors, electric motors, speakers, or X‐ray equipment. Exposure to electromagnetic energy or magnetic fields can destroy data and the embedded servo code written on the media by the cartridge manufacturer, which can render the cartridge unusable. To ensure the longest possible life for your data cartridges follow these guidelines before using the library: Use only the data cartridges that are designated for your model of the library Clean the tape drive when the <Clean Drive> LED is illuminated. Be sure to use only Ultrium universal cleaning cartridges. Do not drop an LTO data cartridge. Excessive shock can damage the internal contents of the tape cartridge, or the tape cartridge case itself, making that tape cartridge unusable. Do not expose your data cartridges to direct sunlight or sources of heat, including portable heaters and heating ducts. The operating temperature range for your data cartridges is 10 to 35º C. The storage temperature range is ‐40 to +60º C in a dust‐free environment in which relative humidity is always between 20...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Date of format or initialization Tape’s media pool Data residing on the tape Age of the backup Errors encountered while using the tape cartridge (to determine if the tape cartridge is faulty). NOTE The misuse and misunderstanding of bar code technology can result in backup and restore failures. To ensure that your bar codes meet Qualstar’s quality standards, always purchase them from an approved supplier and never print bar code labels yourself. Ultrium tape cartridges have a recessed area located on the front of the cartridge next to the write‐ protect switch. Use this area for attaching the adhesive‐backed bar code label. Only apply labels as shown in Figure 19. Figure 19 Proper barcode label placement NOTE The bar code label should only be applied with the alpha‐ numeric portion facing to the left‐ side of the tape (toward the write protect switch) and within the marked Barcode label area. Never apply multiple labels onto a cartridge, as extra labels can cause the cartridge to jam in a tape drive. 2.15.4 Write‐protecting tape cartridges All rewritable data cartridges have a write‐protect switch to prevent accidental erasure or overwriting of data. Before loading a cartridge into the library, make sure the write‐protect switch on the front of the cartridge is in the desired position. Slide the switch to the right to write‐protect the cartridge. A small padlock symbol is visible indicating that the cartridge is write‐protected.
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 3 Operating Procedures This section provides information about operating and configuring the Q24 Tape Library. Operator control panel (OCP) 3.1.1 Operating Modes The OCP operates in two basic modes: 1. User interaction mode: This mode is employed when a user is pushing buttons on the operating panel. 2. System driven mode: This is the normal mode of operation. In this mode, the operating panel displays status associated with the actions that were caused from commands issued from the host software application. Actions like loading, rewinding or moving tape cartridges will be displayed. Whenever an operating button is pressed and released, the operating panel automatically transitions to user interaction mode. The user interaction mode will be active until 3 minutes after the user stops pushing buttons, or the requested media changer activity stops – whichever is longer. At this time, the operating panel will return to the system driven mode. In the event that the administrator‐programed user security feature is in use, the user interaction mode is restricted to the information and login menu screens, until a login with correct PIN is entered. 3.1.2 OCP Rules OCP commands obey the following basic rules: 1. Any operational conflict between commands received from the host interface or RMU and those entered via the front panel will be avoided with a reservation mechanism on a ‘first‐come, first‐ served’ basis. Any reservation by OCP is cancelled by an OCP logout or timeout, which cancels the User Interaction Mode. 2. The library firmware will not allow a user to select an impossible request. Those situations include, but are not limited to: Moving a tape cartridge from any source to a full magazine slot Moving a tape cartridge from an empty magazine slot Loading a tape cartridge from any source to a full tape drive ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 3.1.3 Power‐Up Display When the library powers up or resets, it goes through several internally controlled processes that initialize and prepare the unit for normal operation. These processes are called Power‐On‐Self‐Test (POST). While the POST is in process, the OCP will display appropriate information to keep the user informed. When the library finishes POST, it will display the current library status for a defined time or until a front panel key is pressed. After this initial status screen, the home screen will be displayed until any key is pressed. The home screen shows the overall health of the library, indicating the status of the media changer and the connected drives. 3.1.4 Note about the LED’s All LED’s are updated during power up and reset sequences. Upon power up or software reset, the library will illuminate all LED’s at some point during the POST process. This will help the user to verify whether all LED’s are functional. When initialization starts, all LED’s will be extinguished and the ready/activity LED will flash at approximately two‐second intervals. When the mechanical initialization is complete, the ready/activity LED will stop flashing and remain constantly illuminated. If a library failure occurs, the ready/activity LED will be turned off and the error LED will be illuminated. The OCP will also display a specific error code to help identify the failure. The following are additional operational details regarding the LED’s. The <Ready/Activity> LED will be lit any time the unit is powered on and functional (i.e. successfully completed the power‐on self‐test). The LED will blink whenever there is any tape library or drive activity. The LED will also blink when the unit is offline. The <Clean> LED will only be lit when a ‘cleaning required’ has been issued by one of the drives. The LED will be turned off after a successful drive cleaning operation is performed to the requesting drive. The <Media Attention> LED will indicate that there is a piece of LTO media which is bad, marginal or invalid. The LED will be cleared when all such cartridges have been exported from the tape library. The <Error> LED will be lit when there is an unrecoverable (i.e. hard) drive or tape library failure. This will occur simultaneously with the hard error message displayed on the screen; the LED will remain illuminated until the error state is resolved. 3.1.5 Input Modes ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Remote management unit (RMU) 3.2.1 Overview Many of the same operations performed locally from the operator control panel (OCP) can also be performed remotely using the network connected Remote Management Unit (RMU). The RMU lets you monitor and control the library from any computer connected to your network or through the World Wide Web (WWW). The RMU hosts a dedicated, protected Internet site that displays a graphical representation of the library. After establishing a network connection to the library, open any HTML browser and enter the IP address of the library. To allow access from the RMU, you must first set the desired static IP address at the OCP or configure to use DHCP. 3.2.2 Operations through the RMU The following operations are available through the remote management unit as explained below: 1. Identity Viewing the static library identity Viewing the static drive identity Viewing the network identity 2. Status Viewing the dynamic library status Viewing the dynamic drive status Viewing the tape cartridge inventory 3. Configuration Changing the system configuration Changing the logical library configuration Setting the license key Changing the drive configuration ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 4. Operations Move media within the library Rescanning the media inventory Releasing magazines for removal 5. Service Performing a general diagnosis of the library Determining and updating firmware Reboot of the library Viewing library logs Cleaning tape drive(s) Cartridge memory 3.2.3 Login NOTE Some options of the RMU take the library offline. This inactive mode can interfere with host‐based application software, causing data loss. Make sure the library is idle before attempting to perform any remote operations that will take the library offline. To login, select the access type and enter the correct password. There are three levels of access: Guest ‐ (standard user level). Admin ‐ (administrator user level). Service ‐ (service user level; for access by service personnel only). Each level affects the areas to which you have access and what actions you can initiate in those areas. Figure 28 RMU Login...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual The information displayed is as follows: Date/Time Status = Overall library status Drive Status = Individual drive status (there will be one entry for each installed drive). Slots (Free/Total) = Total library slot capacity Mail slot = Open/Closed Library Time = Time stamp displayed in 24 hour format Auto Clean Status = If the Auto Clean Option is configured the status will be displayed here 3.2.5 Identity 3.2.5.1 Viewing the static library identity This page provides access to the static information about the system. No changes can be made from this page. Figure 31 Library identity The following information is displayed: 1. Library information: Serial Number Product ID Currently Installed Library Firmware Boot code Firmware Revision Barcode Reader Library Mode World Wide Node Name 2.
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual o Gateway address ‐ Used to set the Gateway Address; contact your Network administrator to receive this address if required (used when an IP address does not match any other routes in the routing table) o IPv4 DNS Server 1 ‐ This is the IP address of your name server (DNS server). A DNS server allows the library to communicate with other network clients via their host name. If you have a DNS Server on your network, enter the IP address in this field. o IPv4 DNS Server 2 ‐ This is the alternate IP address of your name server (DNS server). A DNS server allows the library to communicate with other network clients via their host name. If you have a DNS server on your network, enter the alternate IP address in this field. IPv6 o IPv6 DNS Server 1 ‐ This is the IP address of your name server (DNS server). A DNS server allows the library to communicate with other network clients via their host name. If you have a DNS Server on your network, enter the IP address in this field. o IPv6 DNS Server ‐ This is the alternate IP address of your name server (DNS server). A DNS server allows the library to communicate with other network clients via their host name. If you have a DNS server on your network, enter the alternate IP address in this field. o Stateless Auto Configuration o DHCPv6 Addressing ‐ Used to enable DHCP addressing assignment from the network name server o Static Addressing ‐ Used to enable a static IP address for the RMU access o Static Address ‐ Setting of the static IP address for the RMU Enable SSL for Web 3.2.7.6 Changing the SNMP settings If a host and domain name are entered instead of an address, the IPv4 or IPv6 address will be resolved from the DNS using that name. The IP address will be stored in the library rather than the name. Therefore, if the address changes then the name or a new address will have to be entered.
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Figure 43 SNMP configuration Changes that can be made are: SNMP Enabled/Disabled IPv4 SNMP Target Addresses o IPv4 Target 1 o IPv4 Target 2 o IPv4 Target 3 IPv6 SNMP Target Addresses o IPv6 Target 1 o IPv6 Target 2 o IPv6 Target 3 Community name Security User Name SNMP Trap Notification Filter o Critical Events o Critical and Warning Events o Critical, Warning and Configuration Events o Critical, Warning Configuration and Information Events o No Events ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 3.2.7.7 Changing the User settings This page allows the user to add and modify user accounts. Figure 44 User account settings Changes that can be made are: Access Level: Choose from 1 (Standard), 2 (Admin), or 3 (Service). Access Level Name: The name associated with the chosen access level. New Password: The password can be a maximum of ten characters. Repeat Password: Enter the new password again. OCP Access PIN Enabled: Select this item, if you would like the Operator Control Panel display to be password protected. OCP Access PIN Code: The password for accessing the OCP when the OCP Access PIN is enabled; max 4 characters Repeat OCP Access PIN Code: Enter the OCP Access PIN Code again. Support Name: The name of the individual within your company to contact for RMU or library support; max 30 characters Support Phone: The phone number of the individual within your company to contact for RMU or library support; max 30 characters Support Email: The email address of the individual within your company to contact for RMU or library support; max 30 characters...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Partitioning the library The Q24 Tape Library may be addressed either as a single ‘logical library’, or it may be partitioned into 2 logical libraries. In the latter case, two half‐height tape drives must be installed, because each drive is fully dedicated to a single partition. Similarly, each 12‐slot magazine is fully dedicated to a single partition. (Note however, that a single partition may include multiple magazines and multiple drives.) Single partition configuration Tape drives: one or two half‐height drives (default element addresses = 256 or 256/257) Magazines: #1 and #2 Dual partition configuration Partition 1 Tape drives: half‐height drive #1 (default element address = 256) Magazines: Partition 2 Tape drives: half‐height drive #2 (default element address = 256) Magazines: The mail slot (if configured as MAIL) will be shared between the logical libraries. NOTE The SCSI element addresses shown above are the default values which are valid in a new library or after a “Reset to Default”. They can be changed by SCSI SMC command. Removed Drives If a drive is physically removed, it is reported to the host application by reference to its SCSI element address. It is reported as ‘not accessible’ until it is inserted again in the drive slot and either: A “Reset to Default” from any user‐interface occurs, or The logical library configuration changes (adding/removing of libraries)
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Default settings Setting Default for the library Initial admin password adm001 FLX + last 6 characters of MAC address Host name e.g. MAC = 000E11801907, host name = FLX801907 Domain name localdomain.com IPv4 Enabled IPv6 Disabled DHCP Disabled Mail slot configuration Disabled Configure reserved slots Reserved slots = 0 SCSI master drive The lowest physical drive is initially the LUN master drive. OCP contrast setting 10 Library Mode Automatic Auto load Disabled Loop Disabled Drive power <ON/OFF> All drives are powered <ON> Auto clean Disabled SNMP Disabled FC tape drives Automatic speed, auto topology ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Troubleshooting PROBLEM SOLUTION Poor throughput performance Try a new tape. A marginal tape can cause performance problems due to bad spots on the tape requiring retries. Backing up data that compresses poorly or is already compressed will lower performance. Check the size of the files. Small file size can impact performance. Confirm that the backup application is utilizing block sizes of at least 32KB, preferably 64KB. Refer to the backup application documentation for details. Check the network bandwidth from the host computer. If you are backing up data over a network, consider comparing to a local‐only backup. Make sure the backup server has enough memory to handle the bandwidth of the backup or restore. Clean the tape drive using: ‐ OCP, see Section 3.1.7 ‐ RMU, see Section 3.2.9.6 Cleaning Cannot load the cleaning Make sure you are using an Ultrium universal cleaning cartridge. cartridge Contact your service representative. Errors Displayed on Operator Control Panel ...
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual PROBLEM SOLUTION Media Make sure you are using data and cleaning tapes that are Cleaning or data tape incompatible with drive. compatible with the drive and model of your library. The library automatically unloads incompatible tapes, the <Media Attention> LED flashes, and an exclamation mark (!) is displayed in the inventory display for the indicated slot number. Export the media in order to clear the state. Make sure that the tape is write enabled (move the write‐protect Cannot write to or read from tape. switch to the enabled position). Make sure you have the appropriate data tape for your library model. Make sure you are using an Ultrium tape that has not been degaussed. Do not degauss Ultrium tapes. Make sure that the tape has not been exposed to harsh environmental or electrical conditions and is not physically damaged in any way. Many backup applications do not read or write to tapes that were created using a different backup application. In this case, perform an erase, format, or label operation on the tape. Make sure you understand any data protection or overwrite protection schemes that your backup application may be using, which could prevent you from writing to a given tape. Retry the operation with a different, known good tape. ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual PROBLEM SOLUTION <Media Attention> LED issues Contamination by loose Avoid contamination by ensuring that the library is installed in a clean, debris. contamination‐free environment. Tapes should be stored vertically in their plastic cases. Clean the tape drive(s) as needed. Non‐acclimated media. A tape should be acclimated for at least 24 hours before being used, particularly if it has been stored at a substantially different temperature or level of humidity than the library. Tape cartridge is Use only tapes that are compatible with the tape drive type. incompatible. See Section 2.15 Expired cleaning cartridge. Make sure you are using an Ultrium universal cleaning tape. (max. 50 cleans) Bad/defective/contaminated If the <Media Attention> LED is cleared and the tape drive is clean, but media. the LED immediately re‐displays each time a particular tape is loaded, that tape should be suspected of being defective. Export the tape and load a known good tape. In some cases, a tape can be worn out, have a defective tape memory, or have been formatted as a Firmware Upgrade Cartridge. Any tape that is suspected of being defective or contaminated should NOT be reused in any drive. Tape cartridge movement Power cycle the library, allow it to complete initialization, which in Tape cartridge stuck in tape drive. rare cases can take as long as 10 minutes, and then retry unloading ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual To run Library verify test, navigate with OCP to the appropriate screen: OCP screen: > Main Menu > Service > Service Library > Library Verify Operations during the Library Health Check (LHC): 1. The test requires user interaction and can only be run from the OCP. The administrator password is required. 2. The library performs a self‐test, verifying that it can communicate with the tape drives. 3. The library returns any tapes from the tape drives to their home slots. If the home slot for a tape is unknown, the library will move the tape to the mail slot and prompt the user to remove it. 4. The library then prompts the user to enter the number of cycles to run the test. The maximum is 10 cycles. 5. The library opens the mail slot and prompts the user to insert a scratch tape. 6. The user inserts a scratch tape into the mail slot. If the mail slot is disabled or the user closes the mail slot without inserting a tape into it, the library will perform a shortened version of the test, skipping step 7. 7. The library loads the scratch tape into the first tape drive, then unloads it and returns it to the mail slot. If the user selected to test both the tape drives (if present), the library will load the scratch tape into each tape drive before returning it to the mail slot. 8. The next test expects to find a tape in each of the top row corner slots of the two magazines. The library moves each tape to the tape drive load point and then returns it to its slot. If none of the top‐row corner slot positions contains a tape, the test stops and the library displays an error message. 9. If additional cycles remain to be run, the test will return to step 7 if there is a tape in the mail slot or step 8 if not. 10. At the conclusion of the test, the library pops open the mail slot and waits for the user to remove the scratch tape. 11. The library displays the test completion status, including any recoveries or errors that may have occurred.
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 4.7.2 Error Message format The error message format is a fixed 4-byte length with the following content: Error type Error code Sub error code Internal code (active command code) 4.7.3 OCP error reporting In case of an error or a warning, a popup message appears on the OCP. The information is shown in 3 different message displays, as shown in the following example: 1.
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 4.7.5 Main error codes Error Description User Action Critical Component Status Code 80 Barcode Reader Error, Retry operation; after Media changer probably defective. cannot initialize BCR several occurrences Flexi cable to BCR not properly contact technical support connected. Flexi cable to BCR damaged. Barcode engine defect. 81 Barcode Reader Error, Retry operation; after Media changer probably defective. no response from BCR several occurrences Flexi cable to BCR not properly contact technical support connected. Flexi cable to BCR damaged. Barcode engine defect. 82 EEPROM Error, no Retry operation; after Media changer probably defective. response from EEPROM several occurrences Media changer controller not working (located on media contact technical support (hardware problem, EEPROM defect). ...
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Error Description User Action Critical Component Status Code 89 Gripper blocked Run ‘Library Verify Test’, Media changer probably defective. after several occurrences Gripper motor not connected or defect. contact technical support Gripper motor voltage to low. Media changer controller or distribution boards defect. Check gripper mechanism according stiffness in movement. 8A Slider blocked Run ‘Library Verify Test’, Media changer probably defective. after several occurrences Slider Motor not connected or defect. contact technical support Slider motor voltage to low. Media changer controller or distribution boards defect. Check slider mechanism according stiffness in movement. 8B Elevator blocked Run ‘Library Verify Test’, Media changer probably defective. after several occurrences Elevator motor not connected or defect. contact technical support Elevator motor voltage to low. Media changer controller or distribution ...
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Error Description User Action Critical Component Status Code 8F Cannot find slider block Run ‘Library Verify Test’, Media changer probably defective. within the expected after several occurrences Elevator distribution board defect. range contact technical support Cabling incorrect. Check slider gears. 90 Cannot find elevator Run ‘Library Verify Test’, Media changer probably defective. block within the after several occurrences Elevator distribution board defect. expected range contact technical support Cabling incorrect. Check elevator gears. 91 Cannot find rotation Run ‘Library Verify Test’, Media changer probably defective. block within the after several occurrences Cabling incorrect. expected range contact technical support Check rotation gears. 92 ...
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Error Description User Action Critical Component Status Code 99 Sled home sensor not Run ‘Library Verify Test’, Media changer probably defective. found after several occurrences Media changer controller defect. contact technical support Slider home sensor defect (mechanics, electronics). Cabling incorrect. 9A Rotation home sensor Run ‘Library Verify Test’, Media changer probably defective. not found after several occurrences Media changer controller defect. contact technical support Rotation home sensor defect (mechanics, electronics). Cabling incorrect. 9B Sled position sensor Run ‘Library Verify Test’, Media changer probably defective. (prism sensor) not after several occurrences Media changer controller defect. found, contact technical support Sled home sensor defect (mechanics, electronics). ...
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Error Description User Action Critical Component Status Code A0 Sled range out of Run ‘Library Verify Test’, Media changer probably defective. specification after several occurrences Sled motor not connected or defect. contact technical support Media changer controller or distribution boards defect. Check sled mechanism according stiffness in movement. A1 Open Mail Slot Retry operation, after Mail Slot release mechanism defect (Import/Export several occurrences Element) failed contact technical support A3 Sled motor #2 blocked Run ‘Library Verify Test’, Media changer probably defective. after several occurrences Sled motor #2 not connected or defect. (Note: only relevant for contact technical support Sled motor #2 voltage too low. 8U) Sled home sensor #2 defect. Sled sensor #2 connecting cable ...
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Error Description User Action Critical Component Status Code B0 Media changer Reset the unit and retry Media changer probably defective. controller response operation. After several No communication from library controller timeout. A command occurrences contact to media changer controller. did not complete in the technical support Media changer hardware not working required amount of (cables, distribution boards, media time. changer controller). Download media changer firmware fails. B1 NAK received from Reset the unit and retry Media changer probably defective. media changer operation. After several Communication from library controller to controller occurrences contact media changer controller disturbed. technical support Media changer hardware not working (cables, distribution boards, media changer controller). Download media changer firmware fails. ...
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Error Description User Action Critical Component Status Code C0 Network initialization Check network cable and Library controller probably defective. failed network configuration. If Probably a hardware problem, check the error recurs, contact library controller technical support C1 Telnet Interface Check network cable and Library controller probably defective. initialization failed network configuration. If Probably a hardware problem, check the error recurs, contact library controller technical support C2 Web server Check network cable and Library controller probably defective. initialization failed network configuration. If Probably a hardware problem, check the error recurs, contact library controller technical support C6 Ping command did not Check network cable and ...
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Error Description User Action Critical Component Status Code D4 UART Error. Retry operation; after Check library and media changer Frame overrun or Parity several occurrences controller Error on serial contact technical support Interface. D5 Display Error Retry operation; after Check library controller and OCP Communication to several occurrences display failed contact technical support D6 Memory Error, Stack Retry operation; after Library controller probably defective. and heap overflow. several occurrences contact technical support D7 Fatal system error Retry operation; after Library controller probably defective. several occurrences Probably a hardware problem, check contact technical support library controller ...
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Error Description User Action Critical Component Status Code E2 Unsupported hardware Library Extender was (Library Extender) installed without detected – Library upgrading the library firmware upgrade firmware. Upgrade required library code to revision which supports this feature EB Power supply health Contact technical support Power supply probably defective. check failed due to a power supply failure. Please contact service. F0 Drive Over temperature Check ambient Drive probably defective. Condition temperature conditions The sub code indicates and check all fans, after which drive is affected several occurrences Example: contact technical support Sub code 01: drive #1 ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Error Description User Action Critical Component Status Code F4 Drive Load Timeout Retry operation; if not Drive probably defective. Drive has run in a successful contact Drive leader bent. timeout while loading a technical support Drive initialize repeatedly. tape Drive defect (no function). The sub code indicates which drive is affected F5 Drive Unload Timeout Retry operation; if not Drive probably defective. Drive has run in a successful contact Drive leader bent. timeout while technical support Drive initialize repeatedly. unloading a tape Drive defect (no function). The sub code indicates which drive is affected F8 Invalid drive command Retry operation; if not Drive probably defective. successful contact ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 4.7.6 Sub error codes related to the media changer Mechanical initialization failure Connection to slave media changer failed Error motor initialization Error during gripper close Error slider home positioning Error elevator home movement Error during sled movement to rotation position Error during rotation initialization, get range failed Error elevator initialization Error during rotation to far position Error first sled initialization, move to sensor failed Error during sled movement to rotation position Error during rotation to drive position Error slider initialization, get range failed Error during slider forward movement Error gripper initialization, get range failed Error during slider home movement Error during rotation to FAR position Error sled initialization, move to sensor failed Error during sled move – check shipping lock Error Inventory scan Error during gripper close Error slider home movement Error during move gripper to scan pos Error reading barcode label Error during move sled to scan position Error during move elevator to scan position Error during sled preposition movement Error during closing gripper Error slider preposition movement Error during opening gripper Error during sled movement up to sensor Error slider preposition backwards movement Error slot preposition Error during sled movement in <FLMoveRotation> function Command sending to media changer failed Error during elevator movement in <FLMoveRotation> function...
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Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Error during second slider movement Error during second gripper movement, get range failed Error during third slider movement, move home failed Error during set hold current to avoid torsion Preposition to drive failed Elevator movement to home sensor failed Sled movement to home sensor failed Error during sled movement to drive position Error during rotation to drive position 55 Error during elevator movement in drive position Error during sled movement to rotation position Error during rotation to end position Move from/to drive failed Error during first slider movement Error during first gripper movement Error during second slider movement Error during second gripper movement, get range failed Error during third slider movement, move home failed Release magazine failed Error during sled movement to rotation position Error during rotation to unlock position Error during move sled to block Opening mail slot failed Error during movement to mail slot open position Error during moving back ‐ sensor was found Movement to home position failed Elevator movement to home position failed Error during sled movement to rotation position Error during rotation to home or far position Sled movement to home sensor position failed Sled movement to transport position failed Error during rotation movement to rotation min position Movement to mail slot failed Sled movement to sensor failed Sled movement to rotation position failed Elevator movement to home position failed Error during rotation to far position...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 5 Servicing This section provides instructions for servicing the Q24 Library. Tools that may be needed Flat‐blade screwdrivers (large and small) #2 and #3 Phillips screwdriver Ground strap Electrostatic discharge CAUTION Static sensitive ‐ Risk of damage to devices A discharge of static electricity can damage static‐sensitive devices or micro circuitry. Proper packaging and grounding techniques are necessary precautions to prevent damage. To prevent damaging the system, be aware of the precautions you need to follow when setting up the system or handling parts. A discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor may damage system boards or other static‐sensitive devices. This type of damage may reduce the life expectancy of the device. To prevent electrostatic damage, observe the following precautions: Transport products in static‐safe containers such as conductive tubes, bags, or boxes. Keep electrostatic‐sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static‐free workstations. Cover the library with approved static‐dissipating material. ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Removing the power supply Adhere strictly to the following steps to remove a power supply: 1. Power down the library by pressing the power button on the front panel. 2. Remove the power cord on the rear panel of the library. 3. Loosen the blue thumbscrews located on the rear of the power supply with your fingers. 4. Pull the power supply straight out of the library as shown below. Figure 66 Remove the power supply 5. To store or ship the removed power supply, repackage it in the original or replacement device packaging materials. Replacing the power supply Use this procedure to replace the power supply with another power supply: 1. Remove the power supply from the library, as described above. 2. To install the new power supply, see Section 2.11 Servicing a magazine To remove a magazine, adhere to the following steps: 1. Unlock the appropriate magazine, using: OCP, see Section 3.1.7 ‐ RMU, see Section 3.2.8.3 ‐ 2. Emergency release, if you are not able to unlock the magazine with the OCP or RMU, see Section 4.4 3. Pull the released magazine out of the library. 4. Remove all tape cartridges from the magazine. 5. To store or ship the removed magazine, repackage it in the replacement device packaging materials.
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 6. Insert an appropriate magazine into the empty magazine slot of the library. 7. Slide the magazine completely into the library. The magazine will lock into place once it is correctly installed. 5.10 Removing the base chassis WARNING Weight of Q24 Tape Library ‐ Risk of personal injury Before lifting a library: Observe local health and safety requirements and guidelines for manual material handling. Remove all tape cartridges to reduce the weight. Obtain adequate assistance to lift and stabilize the library during installation or removal. 5.10.1 Preparing to remove the base chassis Adhere strictly to the following steps: 1. If the OCP or RMU is working: Write down the system, drive, and network configuration settings. You will need these settings to re‐configure the library after replacing the base chassis. Remove all tape cartridges to reduce the weight, see Section 4.3 Remove the magazines from the library, with: OCP, see Section 3.1.7 ‐ RMU, see Section 3.2.8.3 ‐ 2. If the OCP or RMU does not work, remove the magazines manually. See Section 4.4. 3. Power down the library by pressing the power button on the front panel.
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 7 Technical specifications Hardware specifications Height Product alone: 3.5” / 8.9 cm Packaged: 9.8” / 24.8 cm Width Product alone: 17.6” / 44.8 cm Packaged: 23.5” / 59.8 cm Depth Product alone: 29.1” / 73.9 cm Packaged: 39.1” / 99.3 cm Weight without media 2 HH drive unit: 34 lb / 15.6 kg Weight with media 2 HH drive unit: 46 lb / 21.1 kg Table 9 Hardware specifications Operating environment Operating Temperature 10°C to 35°C Max. temperature rise 10 °C / hour Humidity 15 % RH to 85 % R.H. (non‐condensing) Maximum wet bulb 26 °C Max. humidity rise 10% / hour Altitude operating 0 to 13.000 ft (4200 m) at 25 °C ambient Non‐operating Temperature ‐40 °C to +60 °C Storage and Max. temperature rise 20°C / hour Shipping ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual Device standards ANSI Small Computer System Interface‐2 (SCSI‐2), X3.131 – 1994 ANSI SCSI‐3 Primary Commands, X3.301 ‐ 1997 ANSI Information and Technology, SCSI‐3 Medium Changer Commands (SMC), NCITS.314:1998 ANSI SCSI Parallel Interface‐2 (SIP‐2), X3.302:1998 IEC 60297 Rack Standards European Community CE scheme according to EN/IEC 60950 USA/Canada FCC, ETL according to UL 60950 Germany GS Figure 71 Device standards CE mark The CE mark is a mandatory conformity mark on many products placed on the single market in the European Economic Area (EEA). The CE marking certifies that a product has met EU consumer safety, health or environmental requirements. ETL mark The ETL mark is alternative to the UL and CSA marks in the USA. This mark is issued by Intertek. This mark shows that your product meets all the appropriate safety and performance specifications for your market of sale (generally identical to the standards set by UL and CSA). ...
Q24 Tape Library Installation and Operations Manual 9 Glossary Fibre channel Full‐height HBA Host bus adapter Connects a host system to other network and storage devices Half‐height LED Light Emitting Diode LTO Linear Tape‐Open Magnetic tape data storage technology LUN Logical Unit Number Unique number assigned to each device attached on a SCSI bus. For example, disk and tape drives, media changer, etc. LVD Low‐voltage differential Electrical signaling system that can run at very high speeds over inexpensive twisted‐pair copper cables OCP Operator Control Panel Includes display, buttons and LED’s and enables the user to operate the unit from the front PCB Printed Circuit Board Example: Library controller RMU Remote Management Unit Provides the capability to operate the unit through a web based remote management interface SAN Storage area network Architecture to attach remote computer storage devices SAS Serial Attached SCSI Computer bus, which moves data to and from computer storage...