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CTS HES-3109 Series User Manual

9 ports 10/100/1000base-t ethernet managed switch 8 ports 10/100/1000base-t ethernet managed switch with 1 port 1000base-x uplink or 1 port 100/1000base-x uplink 8 ports 10/100/1000base-t ethernet managed switch with 1 port 1000base-x uplink or 1 port 100
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9 PORTS 10/100/1000BASE-T ETHERNET MANAGED SWITCH
8 PORTS 10/100/1000BASE-T ETHERNET MANAGED SWITCH
WITH 1 PORT 1000BASE-X UPLINK OR 1 PORT
8 PORTS 10/100/1000BASE-T ETHERNET MANAGED SWITCH
WITH 1 PORT 1000BASE-X UPLINK OR 1 PORT
100/1000BASE-X UPLINK AND TV RF RECEIVER
8 PORTS 10/100/1000BASE-T ETHERNET MANAGED SWITCH
WITH 1 PORT 1000BASE-X UPLINK OR 1 PORT
100/1000BASE-X UPLINK WITH BATTERY CHARGING
8 PORTS 10/100/1000BASE-T ETHERNET MANAGED SWITCH
WITH 1 PORT 1000BASE-X UPLINK OR 1 PORT
100/1000BASE-X UPLINK WITH BATTERY CHARGING
HES-3109 SERIES
100/1000BASE-X UPLINK
FUNCTION
FUNCTION AND TV RF RECEIVER

Network Management

User's Manual
Version 1.0
1

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Do you have a question about the HES-3109 Series and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Mats Thorell
May 2, 2025

Hur uppgraderar jag min CTS hes 3109S

0
1 comments:
Mr. Anderson
May 16, 2025

To upgrade your CTS HES-3109S, use the firmware upgrade command. Follow these steps:

1. Use either FTP or TFTP to specify the firmware file location.
2. Enter the command in the following format:

For FTP:
```
Switch# firmware upgrade ftp [IP address] [firmware_file_name]
```

For TFTP:
```
Switch# firmware upgrade tftp [IP address] [firmware_file_name]
```

Example:
```
Switch# firmware upgrade ftp 192.168.1.198 HS_0600_file.bin
```

Replace the IP address and file name with your actual server details and firmware file.

This answer is automatically generated

0

Related Manuals for CTS HES-3109 Series

Summary of Contents for CTS HES-3109 Series

  • Page 1: Network Management

    HES-3109 SERIES 9 PORTS 10/100/1000BASE-T ETHERNET MANAGED SWITCH 8 PORTS 10/100/1000BASE-T ETHERNET MANAGED SWITCH WITH 1 PORT 1000BASE-X UPLINK OR 1 PORT 100/1000BASE-X UPLINK 8 PORTS 10/100/1000BASE-T ETHERNET MANAGED SWITCH WITH 1 PORT 1000BASE-X UPLINK OR 1 PORT 100/1000BASE-X UPLINK AND TV RF RECEIVER...

  • Page 2: Copyright Statement

    Trademarks Contents subject to revision without prior notice. All other trademarks remain the properties of their owners. Copyright Statement This publication may not be reproduced as a whole or in part, in any way whatsoever unless prior consent has been obtained from the owner.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Content 1. INTRODUCTION ....................... 6 1.1 Interfaces........................6 1.2 Management Preparations ................... 8 1.2.1 Connecting the Managed Switch ................8 1.2.2 Assigning IP Addresses ..................9 1.3 LED Definitions ......................10 1.4 Button Definitions ....................... 10 2. Command Line Interface (CLI) ..................11 2.1 Remote Console Management-Telnet ................
  • Page 4 2.5.11 QoS Command ....................28 2.5.12 Security Command .................... 33 2.5.13 SNMP-Server Command ................... 35 2.5.14 Switch Command ....................38 2.5.15 Switch-info Command ..................38 2.5.16 User Command ....................39 2.5.17 VLAN Command ....................41 2.5.18 Show interface statistics Command ..............43 2.5.19 Show sfp Command ...................
  • Page 5 3.4.9 Filter Configuration ....................67 3.5 Switch Monitor ......................67 3.5.1 Switch Port State ....................68 3.5.2 Port Counters Rates .................... 69 3.5.2.1 Port Traffic Statistics (Rates) ................. 69 3.5.2.2 Port Packet Error Statistics (Rates) ............... 70 3.5.2.3 Port Packet Analysis Statistics (Rates) ............71 3.5.3 Port Counters Events ...................

  • Page 6: Introduction

    1. INTRODUCTION Thank you for using the 8 Ports 10/100/1000Base-T plus 1 Port 1000Base-X or 100/1000Base-X Uplink, or 9 Ports 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet Managed Switch. The built- in management module allows users to configure this Switch and monitor the operation status locally or remotely through network.
  • Page 7 CATV RF (Optional) Smart Lighting Control 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45 ports Figure 5. Front Panel for 8-Port 10/100/1000Base-T plus 1-Port 1000Base-X or 100/1000Base-X Uplink Ethernet Managed Switch with CATV RF Module (plastic housing) 1000Mbps F/O port CATV RF Input (Optional) Battery Charging (Optional) Figure 6.

  • Page 8: Management Preparations

    (Plastic housing) (Metal housing) (Plastic housing) (Metal housing) Power Jack Reset Button Connector Figure 11. Left Panel Figure 12. Right Panel 1.2 Management Preparations The Managed Switch can be accessed through both Telnet connection and a web browser, such as Internet Explorer or Netscape, etc.. Before you can access the Managed Switch to configure it, you need to connect cables properly.

  • Page 9: Assigning Ip Addresses

     10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 Ports Depending on the model that you purchased, 8 or 9 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 ports are located on the front panel of the Managed Switch. These RJ-45 ports allow users to connect their traditional copper-based Ethernet devices to network. All these ports support auto-negotiation and MDI/MDIX auto-crossover, i.e.

  • Page 10: Led Definitions

    1.3 LED Definitions Definition Color Operation Device is powered off. Power Green Device is powered on. Orange System is booting up. Green System is working normally. When the system is set back to default System Status factory setting, the Status LED indicator Orange will blink in orange for 3 times.

  • Page 11: Command Line Interface (Cli)

    2. Command Line Interface (CLI) This chapter guides you to use Command Line Interface (CLI) via Telnet connection, specifically in:  Configuring the system  Resetting the system  Upgrading newly released firmware 2.1 Remote Console Management-Telnet You can use Command Line Interface to manage the Managed Switch via Telnet session. For first-time users, you must first assign a unique IP address to the Managed Switch before you can manage it remotely.

  • Page 12: Navigating Cli

    2.2 Navigating CLI After you successfully access to the Managed Switch, you will be asked for a login username. Enter your authorized username and password, and then you will be directed to the User Mode. In CLI management, the User Mode only provides users with basic functions to operate the Managed Switch.

  • Page 13: Quick Keys

    2.2.2 Quick Keys In CLI, there are several quick keys that you can use to perform several functions. The following table summarizes the most frequently used quick keys in CLI. Keys Purpose Enter an unfinished command and press “Tab” key to complete the command.
  • Page 14 The following table lists common symbols and syntax that you will see very frequently in this User‟s Manual for your reference: Symbols Brief Description > Currently, the device is in User Mode. Currently, the device is in Privileged Mode. Currently, the device is in Global (config)# Configuration Mode.

  • Page 15: Login Username & Password

    2.2.4 Login Username & Password Default Login After you enter Telnet session, a login prompt will appear to request a valid and authorized username and password combination. For first-time users, enter the default login username “admin” and “press Enter key” in password field (no password is required for default setting). When system prompt shows “Switch>”, it means that the user has successfully entered the User Mode.

  • Page 16: Privileged Mode

    2.4 Privileged Mode The only place where you can enter the Privileged (Enable) Mode is in User Mode. When you successfully enter Enable mode, the prompt will be changed to Switch# (the model name of your device together with a pound sign). Enter the question mark (?) or help command to view a list of commands available for use.

  • Page 17: Firmware Command

    3. Restore the Managed Switch back to default settings but keep IP configurations. Command / Example Switch# copy-cfg from default keep-ip 4. Backup a configuration file to TFTP server. Command Parameter Description Switch# copy-cfg to Enter the IP address of your FTP server. [A.B.C.D] ftp [A.B.C.D] Enter the configuration file name that you want to...

  • Page 18: Write Command

    2.4.4 Write Command To save running configurations to startup configurations, enter the write command. All unsaved configurations will be lost when you restart the Managed Switch. Command / Example Switch# write 2.4.5 Configure Command The only place where you can enter Global Configuration Mode is in Privileged Mode. You can type in “configure”...

  • Page 19: Entering Interface Numbers

    2.5.1 Entering Interface Numbers In the Global Configuration Mode, you can configure a command that is only applied to interfaces specified. For example, you can set up each interface‟s VLAN assignment, speed, or duplex mode. To configure, you must first enter the interface number. There are four ways to enter your interface numbers to signify the combination of different interfaces that apply to a command or commands.
  • Page 20 1. Display system information Enter “show switch-info” command in Privileged or Configuration mode, and then the following similar screen page will appear. Company Name: Display a company name for this Managed Switch. Use “switch-info company-name [company-name]” command to edit this field. System Object ID: Display the predefined System OID.

  • Page 21: Interface Command

    100M Port Number: The number of ports transmitting at the speed of 100Mbps Fiber 1 Type: Display the information about the slide-in or fixed fiber type. Fiber 1 Vendor: Display the vendor of the slide-in or fixed fiber. Fiber 1 PN: Displays the PN of the slide-in or fixed fiber. Serial Number: Display the serial number of this Managed Switch.
  • Page 22 Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# Set the selected interfaces‟ to full duplex duplex full mode. Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# Enable the selected interfaces‟ flow flowcontrol control function. Set up the selected interfaces‟ speed. Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# [1000 |100 | Speed configuration only works when “no speed [1000 |100 | 10] auto-negotiation”...

  • Page 23: Catv Command

    2.5.5 CATV Command Enable or disable CATV RF module. CATV command Description Switch(config)# catv Enable CATV RF module. No command Switch(config)# no catv Disable CATV RF module. Show command Switch(config)# show switch-info Show current CATV RF module status. 2.5.6 IP Command Configure IP address and related settings such as DHCP snooping and IGMP snooping.
  • Page 24 2. Enable the Managed Switch to automatically get IP address from the DHCP server. Command / Example Description Switch(config)# ip address dhcp Enable DHCP mode. No command Switch(config)# no ip address dhcp Disable DHCP mode. Show command Show the current IP configurations or verify Switch(config)# show ip address the configured IP settings.
  • Page 25 multicast tables) and also reduces the workload at the end hosts since their network cards (or operating system) will not have to receive and filter all the multicast traffic generated in the network. Command / Example Parameter Description Switch(config)# ip igmp Enable IGMP snooping function.

  • Page 26: Loop Detection Command

    2.5.7 Loop Detection Command Enable or disable Loop Detection function. Loop Detection allows users to configure the Managed Switch to lock a port when it detects packets that sent out on that port loop back to the switch. When loops occur, it will cause broadcast storm and affect the performance of layer two Access switch.

  • Page 27: Management Command

    Show command Show current MAC address table aging Switch(config)# show mac aging- time or verify currently configured aging time time. Switch(config)# show mac Show MAC addresses learned by the address-table Managed Switch Switch(config)# show mac Show MAC addresses learned by the [port_list] address-table interface [port_list] selected ports.

  • Page 28: Qos Command

    Specify the time zone to that the Managed Switch belongs. Use any key to view the Switch(config)# ntp time-zone [0- [0-132] complete code list of 132 time zones. For 132] example, “Switch(config)# ntp time- zone ?” No command Disable the Managed Switch to Switch(config)# no ntp synchronize the clock with a time server.
  • Page 29 No command Switch(config)# no qos Disable QoS function. Show command Switch(config)# show qos Show or verify QoS configurations. QoS command example Enable QoS function and use 802.1p Switch(config)# qos 802.1p mode. Enable QoS function and use DSCP Switch(config)# qos dscp mode.
  • Page 30 Set the user priority to 3 for the Switch(config-if-1-3)# qos user-priority 3 selected ports. NOTE: To check the setting of management traffic priority and port user priority, please refer to 2.5.17 VLAN Command. 4. Set up QoS queuing mode. Queuing-mode command Parameter Description By default, “strict”...
  • Page 31 5. Set up 802.1p and DSCP remarking Remarking command Parameter Description Enable the specific remarking mode dscp: Configure the queue and DSCP mapping <Q0 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3>: Specify the queue. <0-63>: Assign DSCP to the specific queue. Example: Switch(config)# qos remarking [dscp |...
  • Page 32 No command Switch(config)# no qos vid- Set the specific entry back to the default [1-8] map [1-8] setting. [ active | Switch(config-vid-map-ID)# no Disable the mapping entry, or set VLAN ID vlan-id | [ active | vlan-id | queue] or queue back to the default setting. queue] Show command Display the mapping configuration of the...

  • Page 33: Security Command

    Switch(config-if- Specify the default class for the selected PORT-PORT [0-3] qos default-class [0-3] interfaces. Switch(config-if-PORT- Specify the ingress rate between 8 and [8-1048568] PORT)# qos rate-limit ingress kbps 1048568. [8-1048568] kbps Switch(config-if-PORT- Specify the egress rate between 8 and [8-1048568] PORT)# qos rate-limit egress kbps 1048568.
  • Page 34 Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# security Enable the selected interfaces‟ broadcast storm-protection broadcast storm protection function. Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# security Enable the selected interfaces‟ multicast storm-protection multicast storm protection function. Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# security Enable the selected interfaces‟ unknown storm-protection unknown-multicast multicast storm protection function. Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# security Enable the selected interfaces‟ unknown storm-protection unknown-unicast unicast storm protection function.

  • Page 35: Snmp-Server Command

    Security command example Set broadcast, multicast, unknown Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# security multicast, and unknown unicast storm storm-protection rates 5000 protection rates to 5000kbps. 2.5.13 SNMP-Server Command 1. Create a SNMP community and set up detailed configurations for this community. Snmp-server command Parameter Description Switch(config)# snmp- Specify a SNMP community name up to 20...
  • Page 36 Switch(config)# show snmp-server Show SNMP community account‟s community information in Global Configuration Mode. View or verify the configured SNMP Switch(config-community-NAME)# show community account‟s information. Exit command Switch(config-community-NAME)# exit Return to Global Configuration Mode. Snmp-server example Create a new community “mycomm” and Switch(config)# snmp-server community mycomm edit the details of this community account.
  • Page 37 Exit command Switch(config- trap-ACCOUNT)# exit Return to Global Configuration Mode. Trap-destination example Switch(config)# snmp-server trap- Create a trap destination account. destination 1 Switch(config-trap-1)# active Activate the trap destination account. Switch(config-trap-1)# community Refer this trap destination account to the community “mycomm”. mycomm Switch(config-trap-1)# description Add a description for this trap destination...

  • Page 38: Switch Command

    Trap-type example Switch(config)# snmp-server trap-type all All types of SNMP traps will be sent. 2.5.14 Switch Command Switch command Description Enable the Switch to refresh SFP DMI Switch(config)# switch sfp polling information and current state in a fixed interval. Enable the Switch to refresh counter Switch(config)# switch statistics polling information and current state in a fixed interval.

  • Page 39: User Command

    Enter a new hostname up to 15 alphanumeric characters for this Managed Switch. By default, the hostname prompt Switch(config)# switch-info shows the model name of this Managed [host_name] host-name [host_name] Switch. You can change the factory- assigned hostname prompt to the one that is easy for you to identify during network configuration and maintenance.
  • Page 40 Switch(config-user- Enter the brief description for this user USERNAME)# [description] account. description [description] Specify user account level. By default, when you create a community, the access privilege for this account is set to “read only”. Admin: Full access right, including maintaining user account, system Switch(config-user- information, loading factory settings, etc..

  • Page 41: Vlan Command

    2.5.17 VLAN Command Create a 802.1q VLAN and management VLAN rule. VLAN dot1q command Parameter Description Switch(config)# vlan dot1q-vlan Enter a VID number to create a 802.1q [1-4094] [1-4094] VLAN. Switch(config)# vlan dot1q-vlan Enable VLAN isolation mode. When isolation enabled, each LAN port is separated and can not communicate with each other except for forwarding packets to port 9 (WAN port).
  • Page 42 VLAN & Interface command Enter several discontinuous port numbers Switch(config)# interface [port_list] separated by commas or a range of ports [port_list] with a hyphen. For example:1,3 or 2-4 Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# vlan dot1q-vlan access-vlan [1- [1-4094] Set up the selected ports‟ PVID. 4094] Switch(config-if-PORT-PORT)# Assign the selected ports to a specified...

  • Page 43: Show Interface Statistics Command

    Show command Switch(config)# show vlan dot1q-vlan Show 802.1q VLAN configuration. Show each interface‟s VLAN ID, user priority Switch(config)#show vlan interface and VLAN mode information. Switch(config)#show vlan Show the selected ports‟ VLAN ID user [port_list] interface [port_list] priority and VLAN mode information. Switch(config)# show vlan qinq- Show Q-in-Q VLAN configuration.

  • Page 44: Show Sfp Command

    Switch(config)# show interface Clear all statistics. statistics clear 2.5.19 Show sfp Command When you slide in SFP transceiver, detailed information about this module can be viewed by issuing this command. Command Description Display the slide-in SFP information including speed, distance, vendor Switch(config)# show sfp information name, vendor PN and vendor serial number.

  • Page 45: Web Management

    3. WEB MANAGEMENT The Managed Switch can be managed via a Web browser. The default IP of the Managed Switch can be reached at “http://192.168.0.1”. You can change the Switch‟s IP address to the intended one later in its Network Management menu. Follow these steps to manage the Managed Switch through a Web browser: 1.
  • Page 46 After a successful login, the screen appears as below. 1. System Information: Name the Managed Switch, specify the location and check the current version of information. 2. User Authentication: Create and view the registered user list. 3. Network Management: Set up or view the IP address and related information about the Managed Switch required for network management applications.

  • Page 47: System Information

    3.1 System Information Select System Information from the left column and then the following screen shows up. Company Name: Enter a company name up to 55 alphanumeric characters for this Managed Switch. System Object ID: View-only field that shows the predefined System OID. System Contact: Enter contact information up to 55 alphanumeric characters for this Managed Switch.

  • Page 48: User Authentication

    1000M Port Number: The number of ports transmitting at the speed of 1000Mbps 100M Port Number: The number of ports transmitting at the speed of 100Mbps M/B Version: View-only field that shows the main board version. Fiber 1 Type: View-only field that shows information about the slide-in or fixed fiber type. Fiber 1 Vendor: View-only field that shows the vendor of the slide-in or fixed fiber.
  • Page 49 Current/Total/Max Users: View-only field. Current: This shows the number of current registered user. Total: This shows the total number of the registered users. Max: This shows the maximum number available for registration. The maximum number is 3. Account State: Enable or disable the selected account. User Name: Specify the authorized user login name, up to 20 alphanumeric characters.

  • Page 50: Network Management

    3.3 Network Management In order to enable network management of the Managed Switch, proper network configuration is required. To do this, click the folder Network Management from the left column and then the following screen page appears. 1. Network Configuration: Set up the required IP configuration of the Managed Switch. 2.

  • Page 51: System Service Configuration

    Configuration Type: There are two configuration types that users can select from the pull- down menu; these are “DHCP” and “Manual”. When “DHCP” is selected and a DHCP server is also available on the network, the Managed Switch will automatically get the IP address from the DHCP server.

  • Page 52: Time Server Configuration

    3.3.3 Time Server Configuration Click the option Time Server Configuration from the Network Management menu and then the following screen page appears. Time Synchronization: Enable or disable time synchronization. Time Server Address: Specify the primary NTP time server address. Time Server Address: When the default time server is down, the Managed Switch will automatically connect to the 2 time server.
  • Page 53 Click Delete to remove a registered community. Current/Total/Max Agents: View-only field. Current: This shows the number of currently registered communities. Total: This shows the number of total registered community users. Max Agents: This shows the number of maximum number available for registration. The default maximum number is 3.

  • Page 54: Trap Destination

    3.3.5 Trap Destination Click the option Trap Destination from the Network Management menu and then the following screen page appears. State: Enable or disable the function of sending traps to the specified destination. Destination: Enter the specific IP address of the network management system that will receive traps.

  • Page 55: Switch Management

    Authentication Failure Trap: Enable or disable the Managed Switch to send authentication failure trap after any unauthorized users attempt to login. Port Link Up/Down Trap: Enable or disable the Managed Switch to send the port link up/link down trap when the selected port(s) is link up or down. System Power Down Trap: Enable or disable the Managed Switch to send a trap while the Managed Switch is power down.

  • Page 56: Switch Configuration

    7. IGMP Snooping: Set up IGMP Snooping function. 8. Loop Detection: Enable or disable Loop Detection function. 9. Filter Configuration: Set up DHCP snooping and DHCP server trust ports. 3.4.1 Switch Configuration Click the option Switch Configuration from the Switch Management menu and then the following screen page appears.

  • Page 57: Port Configuration

    Storm Rate: Set up storm rate value. Packets exceeding the value will be dropped. Broadcast: Select Enabled to receive, or Disabled to reject broadcasts. Multicast: Select Enabled to receive, or Disabled to reject multicasts. Unknown Multicast: Select Enabled to receive, or Disabled to reject unknown multicasts. Unknown Unicast: Select Enabled to receive, or Disabled to reject unknown unicasts.

  • Page 58: Rate Limit Configuration

    3.4.4 Rate Limit Configuration Click the folder Rate Limit Configuration from the left column and then the following screen page appears. Port Ingress Rate: Click the pull-down menu to set up Port Ingress Rate, on or off. Port Ingress Bandwidth (Kbps): Enter ingress bandwidth for each port (the allowable bandwidth is between 8 and 1048568).
  • Page 59 Priority Mode: Five options are available; these are Disabled, Port Based, IEEE 802.1p, DSCP, and VID. Queue Mode: Click the pull-down menu to select the Queue Mode, Strict or Weight. Strict mode: This indicates that egress traffic is prioritized based on a queue value assigned to each port.

  • Page 60: Vlan Configuration

    DSCP Priority Map: Select priority queue mapping for the DSCP field of every IP packet from the pull-down menu. The DSCP includes DSCP (0) to DSCP (63), and the priority queue includes Q0, Q1, Q2 and Q3. VID Map: Set up the priority by assigning the specific VID to the specific queue. Index: The entry number;...
  • Page 61 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Concepts Introduction to 802.1Q frame format: Preamble Type/LEN PAYLOAD Original frame 802.1q Preamble Type/LEN PAYLOAD FCS TCI/P/C/VID frame PRE Preamble 62 bits Used to synchronize traffic SFD Start Frame Delimiter 2 bits Marks the beginning of the header Destination Address 6 bytes The MAC address of the destination...

  • Page 62: Ieee 802.1Q Tag Vlan

    3.4.6.1 IEEE 802.1q Tag VLAN Click the folder IEEE 802.1Q Tag VLAN from the VLAN Configuration menu and then the following screen page appears. 1. Configure VLAN: To create, edit, delete, or apply 802.1Q Tag VLAN settings. 2. Configure Default Port VLAN ID: To set up 802.1q Port VLAN ID. 3.4.6.1.1 Configure VLAN Click the option Configure VLAN from the IEEE 802.1q Tag VLAN menu and then the following screen page appears.

  • Page 63: Configure Default Port Vlan Id

    Click Refresh to get the latest status of VLAN membership table. Current/Total/Max VLANs: View-only field. Current: This shows the number of currently registered VLAN. Total: This shows the number of total registered VLANs. Max: This shows the maximum number of available VLANs to be registered. VLAN ID: Specify the ID for the currently registered VLAN.

  • Page 64: Q-In-Q Vlan Configuration

    Port User Priority: Specify the user priority for each port. Port VLAN Mode: Set up egress traffic as untagged or tagged. Mode Port Behavior Receive untagged packets only. Drop tagged packets. Access Send untagged packets only. Receive tagged packets only. Drop untagged packets. Trunk Send tagged packets only.

  • Page 65: Igmp Snooping

    Pass Through Mode: Enable or disable Pass Through mode. This enables the device to be managed remotely via the specified VLAN. Pass Through VLAN ID: Specify the Pass Through VLAN ID. Click the “OK” button to apply the settings. Q-in-Q Management VLAN Limitation: 1.

  • Page 66: Loop Detection

    Click the option IGMP Snooping from the Management menu and then the following screen page appears. IGMP Snooping: Enable or disable IGMP Snooping. Aging Time: Specify the IGMP querier aging time. If the switch does not receive join packets from the end device within the specified time, the entry associated with this end device will be removed from the IGMP table.

  • Page 67: Filter Configuration

    Port Members: Enabled or disabled Loop Detection function on select the ports. Click the “OK” button to apply the settings. Note: Please note that Loop Detection function is only available on LAN port 1~8. 3.4.9 Filter Configuration Click the option Filter Configuration from the Switch Management menu and then the following screen page appears.

  • Page 68: Switch Port State

    2. Port Counters Rates: This folder includes port traffic statistics (rates), port packet error statistics (rates), and port packet analysis statistics (rates). 3. Port Counters Events: This folder includes port traffic statistics (events), port packet error statistics (events), and port packet analysis statistics (events). 4.

  • Page 69: Port Counters Rates

    Duplex: The current operation Duplex mode of each port, either Full or Half. Flow Control: This shows the status of Flow Control function, either on or off. Description: This shows the description of this port described in “Port Configuration”. 3.5.2 Port Counters Rates The rate mode of port counters will be re-calculated when that counter is reset or cleared.

  • Page 70: Port Packet Error Statistics (Rates)

    Bytes Received: Total bytes received from each port. Frames Received: Total frames received from each port. Received Utilization: The ratio of each port‟s receiving traffic to current port‟s total bandwidth. Bytes Sent: The total bytes sent from current port. Frames Sent: The total frames sent from current port. Sent Utilization: The ratio of each port‟s sending traffic to current port‟s total bandwidth.

  • Page 71: Port Packet Analysis Statistics (Rates)

    TX Collisions: Total frames collision detected. Total Errors: The number of total errors occurred. 3.5.2.3 Port Packet Analysis Statistics (Rates) The following screen page appears if you choose Port Counters Rates and then select Port Packet Analysis Statistics (Rates). Frames 64 Bytes: 64 bytes frames received. Frames 65-127 Bytes: 65-127 bytes frames received.

  • Page 72: Port Counters Events

    3.5.3 Port Counters Events The event mode of port counters will be re-calculated when that counter is reset or cleared. Click Port counters Events folder and then three options appear. 1. Port Traffic Statistics (Events): View the number of bytes received, frames received, bytes sent, frames sent, and total bytes and clear each row‟s statistics.

  • Page 73: Port Packet Error Statistics (Events)

    Frames Received: Total frames received from each port. Bytes Sent: The total bytes sent from current port. Frames Sent: The total frames sent from current port. Total Bytes: Total bytes received and sent from current port. Clear All: Click “Clear All” button to clear all ports‟ statistics. 3.5.3.2 Port Packet Error Statistics (Events) The following screen page appears if you choose Port Counters Events and then select Port Packet Error Statistics (Events).

  • Page 74: Port Packet Analysis Statistics (Events)

    3.5.3.3 Port Packet Analysis Statistics (Events) The following screen page appears if you choose Port Counters Events and then select Port Packet Analysis Statistics (Events). Frames 64 Bytes: 64 bytes frames received. Frames 65-127 Bytes: 65-127 bytes frames received. Frames 128-255 Bytes: 128-255 bytes frames received. Frames 256-511 Bytes: 256-511 bytes frames received.

  • Page 75: Sfp Information

    3.5.4 SFP Information Click SFP Information folder from the left column and then two options appear. SFP Port Info: This shows the information of Speed, Distance, Vendor Name, Vendor PN, and Vendor SN of the SFP Port. SFP Port State: This shows the state of Temperature, Voltage, TX Bias, TX Power, and RX Power of the SFP Port.

  • Page 76: Sfp Port State

    3.5.4.2 SFP Port State The following screen page appears if you choose SFP Information and then select SFP Port State. Port: The port number of the slide-in SFP module. Temperature (C): The Slide-in SFP module operation temperature. Voltage (V): The slide-in SFP module operation voltage. TX Bias (mA): The slide-in SFP module operation current.

  • Page 77: Loop Detection

    3.5.6 Loop Detection The following screen page appears if you choose Switch Monitor and then select Loop Detection Status. Status: This shows the status of the port, Lock or Un-lock. Lock Cause: This shows the factor that causes the port to be locked. 3.5.7 MAC Address Table MAC Address Table displays MAC addresses learned after the system reset.

  • Page 78: System Utility

    3.6 System Utility Select the folder System Utility from the left column and then the following screen page appears. 1. Event Log: Event log can keep a record of system‟s log events such as system warm start, cold start, link up/down, user login/logout, etc. They will be kept only when your CPU version is A06 with Boot ROM version A08 or later version.

  • Page 79: Event Log

    3.6.1 Event Log Event log keeps a record of user login and logout timestamp information. Select Event Log from the System Utility menu and then the following screen page appears. The Event Log table stores the latest 500 logs in the Managed Switch. Click Clear All to clear all Event Log records.

  • Page 80: Load Factory Settings

    Server Address: Enter the specific IP address of the File Server. User Name: Enter the specific username to access the File Server. Password: Enter the specific password to access the File Server. File Location: Enter the specific path and filename within the File Server. Put: Click Put to start the upload process and transmit files to the server.

  • Page 81: Load Factory Settings Except Network Configuration

    3.6.4 Load Factory Settings Except Network Configuration Load Factory Settings Except Network Configuration will set all configurations of the Managed Switch back to the factory default settings. However, IP and Gateway addresses will not restore to the factory default. Load Factory Settings Except Network Configuration is very useful when network administrators need to re-configure the system “REMOTELY”...

  • Page 82: Reset System

    3.8 Reset System After any configuration changes, Reset System can make changes effective. Select Reset System from the Main menu and then the following screen page appears. Click the “OK” button to restart the Managed Switch. 3.9 Logout Select Logout from the Main menu and then the following screen page appears. Click the “OK”...

  • Page 83: Appendix A: Dhcp Auto-Provisioning Setup

    APPENDIX A: DHCP Auto-Provisioning Setup Networking devices, such as switches or gateways, with DHCP Auto-provisioning function allow you to automatically upgrade firmware and configuration at startup process. Before setting up DHCP Server for auto-upgrade of firmware and configuration, please make sure the Managed Switch that you purchased supports DHCP Auto-provisioning.
  • Page 84 Step 2. Set Up Auto Provision Server  Update DHCP client Linux Fedora 12 supports “yum” function by default. First of all, update DHCP client function by issuing “yum install dhclient” command.  Install DHCP server Issue “yum install dhcp” command to install DHCP server.
  • Page 85  Copy dhcpd.conf to /etc/dhcp/ directory Copy dhcpd.conf file provided by the vendor to /etc/dhcp/ directory. Please note that each vendor has its own way to define auto-provisioning. Make sure to use the file provided by the vendor.  Enable and run DHCP service 1.
  • Page 86 Step 3. Modify dhcpd.conf File  Open dhcpd.conf file in /etc/dhcp/ directory Double-click dhcpd.conf placed in /etc/dhcp/ directory to open it.
  • Page 87  Modify dhcpd.conf file The following marked areas in dhcpd.conf file can be modified with values that work with your networking environment. 1. Define DHCP default and maximum lease time in seconds. Default lease time: If a client does not request a specific IP lease time, the server will assign a default lease time value.
  • Page 88 5. This value is configurable and can be defined by users. 6. Specify the protocol used (Protocol 1: FTP; Protocol 0: TFTP). 7. Specify the FTP or TFTP IP address. 8. Login TFTP server anonymously (TFTP does not require a login name and password). 9.
  • Page 89  Restart DHCP service...
  • Page 90 Every time you modify dhcpd.conf file, DHCP service must be restarted. Issue “killall dhcpd” command to disable DHCP service and then issue “dhcpd” command to enable DHCP service. Step 4. Backup a Configuration File Before preparing a configuration file in TFTP/FTP Server, make sure the device generating the configuration file is set to “Get IP address from DHCP”...
  • Page 91 B. Auto-Provisioning Process This switching device is setting-free (through auto-upgrade and configuration) and its upgrade procedures are as follows: 1. ISC DHCP server will recognize the device when it receives an IP address request sent by the device, and it will tell the device how to get a new firmware or configuration. 2.
  • Page 92 This page is intentionally left blank. Manual Version Modification Firmware Version Date 1. Add bypass C-tag, 802.1p & DSCP 1.02.00 2012/04 0.94→1.0 remarking, QoS VID mode & VID Mapping, SSH, DHCP Snooping & DHCP server trust port commands. 2. 32 VLANs → 128 VLANs 0.94 Add P-bit marking commands, 1.00.00...

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