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an introduction to the processors,
use and set up
user's guide
FUSION

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Summary of Contents for Digital Projection FUSION

  • Page 1 FUSION...
  • Page 2 This page intentionally left blank. FUSION User’s Guide – Introduction...
  • Page 3: Features

    • Project onto any surface • Zero, or near zero latency, depending on set up and configuration • 3D stereo compatible, up to 1920x1200 on FUSION 3D, and 1280x800 on FUSION MD • Patented Black Level Matching for uniform black levels • Per-pixel Colour-, Uniformity-, and brightness matching...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    4.8 Mounting the FUSION processor in rack Getting to know the GUI 5.1 FusionNet.site 5.2 FUSION Calibrator – Device View 5.2.1 Creating and saving a FUSION system setup project 5.2.2 Backing up and restoring calibration 5.2.3 Adding multi image processing system units to a project 5.2.4...
  • Page 5 5.4.2 Calibration state 5.4.3 Online state 5.4.4 Auto state Geometry correction 6.1 Warping algorithms 6.1.1 Perspective 6.1.2 Mesh Warp Transform 6.1.3 Mesh Warp Bezier 6.2 Warping user interface 6.3 Scaling filters 6.3.1 Lanczos filter 6.3.2 B-spline filter 6.3.3 C-spline filter 6.3.4 Linear interpolation filter 6.4 Working with the perspective algorithm...
  • Page 6 Storing and recalling data 10.1 Storing/recalling calibration to/from the FUSION unit 10.2 Storing/recalling data to/from the control PC 10.3 Accept calibration Technical specifications 11.1 Electrical 11.2 Mechanical FUSION User’s Guide – Introduction...
  • Page 7: Safety 7

    2 SAFETY This device complies with safety regulations for Information Technology Equipment intended to operate in “normal” environments (offices and homes). Before using the device for the first time, please read the safety instructions thoroughly. 2.1 GENERAL WARNINGS Use only the cables and cords supplied with the device or original replacement cables. Using other cables or cords may lead to malfunction and permanent damage of the device.
  • Page 8: Warning About Substances

    Recycle properly, do not dispose of in ordinary waste!. 2.1.1 WARNING SYMBOLS READ USER GUIDE Attention! Read the user guide for further information! RECYCLE Warning! Recycle properly, do not dispose of in ordinary waste! NO TELEPHONE Warning! Do not connect to telephone lines! FUSION - Safety instructions...
  • Page 9: What's In The Box? 9

    3 What’s in the box? The FUSION MDP (1920 x 1200) and MDP 3D (2560 x 1600) comes with the following: Multi image processing system unit Power Cable (Country Dependant) 2x Dual Link DVI cables CD with software Network cable User Documentation Please verify that you have all compoents upon unpacking the unit, and its contents.
  • Page 10 FUSION – What’s in the box?
  • Page 11: System Requirements

    • Intel® Dual Core™ architecture or similar. • 2 GB of RAM • 200 MB of free disk space • 1.0 Gigabit Ethernet interface Note! For the FusionNet application to be displayed correctly, 96 Digital Projection must be used (Windows Default).
  • Page 12: System Overview

    • One multi image unit per channel • One projector per channel • A PC for setup and control • Optional CAD tool for designing systems (not provided by Digital Projection) Figure 4-1 shows a complete system overview of a multi image processing setup. PROCESSOR...
  • Page 13: Led Indicators / Front Button

    4.4 LED indicators / Front button The front button and the Power and Status LED-indicators on the processor front panel have the following functions: Front button: Power LED: Status LED: Show info on screen Push 1 time: BLUE: ON GREEN: ON (visual ID/IP/present serial no.) BLUE: Blinking GREEN: Blinking...
  • Page 14: Firewall Settings

    A license key is required to use the software. The key can be acquired by contacting an authorised Digital Projection representative. 4.8 Mounting the FUSION processor in rack Each multi image processing system processor is half-width, 1U standard size, so two units can be combined in a single standard 19”...
  • Page 15 • Status messaging window at the bottom. Figure 5-1. Overview of FusionNet.site To start the multi image processing system calibrator (referred to as FUSION - warp & blend in menus) plugin, select “Control Panels” > “Predefined” > “FUSION calibrator”. Note! License key required to see more than one device (see section 4.7).
  • Page 16: Creating And Saving A Fusion System Setup Project

    5.2 FUSION Calibrator – Device View Figure 5-2 shows the “Device View” window that is displayed when the “FUSION Calibrator” plugin is started. The “Device View” window contains the following areas: • The File menu located in the top-left corner • The Device Pool window in the lower left corner.
  • Page 17: Adding Multi Image Processing System Units To A Project

    Figure 5-3. File menu, Device View. 5.2.3 Adding multi image processing system units to a project To enable and add multi image processing system units to a project, simply drag and drop units from the tree view in the Device Pool (Figure 5-4) to the Device View Desktop. The multi image processing system units in the Device Pool are detected using FusionNet’s built-in universal plug-n-play capability.
  • Page 18: Using The Device View Toolbar, Dvt

    • Mute or unmute more units Most of the features accessed from the toolbar menu are also available by right-clicking a selected unit, and choosing it from the context sensitive menu that shows up. FUSION - Getting to know the GUI...
  • Page 19: Clearing Calibration

    5.2.5 Clearing calibration To clear calibration from selected multi image processing system units, select Edit > Clear Calibration from the File menu. Under Clear Calibration, one can select to clear all or just parts of the calibration. See Figure 5-6. Figure 5-6.
  • Page 20: Controlling Edid Information

    “Activate”. Verify that the selected EDID is applied, see bottom of window Active EDID File. For passing the EDID data directly from the projector to the image generator, select edid_sink.bin. The EDID Administration window is shown in Figure 5-9. Figure 5-9. EDID Administration. FUSION - Getting to know the GUI...
  • Page 21: Using The Calibration View Toolbar (Cvt

    5.3 FUSION calibrator – Calibration View When all FUSION processing system units are added to the project in the Device View, switch FUSION Calibrator to “Calibration View”. This is done by clicking the “Calibration View” button in the top-left corner. Clicking the same button in Calibration View mode will bring you back to Device View.
  • Page 22: Selecting/Deselecting Fusion Processing Units

    5.3.2 Selecting/deselecting FUSION processing units The FUSION Navigator is a window used to select multi image processing system units in a project, Figure 5-12. In this window, FUSION units can be selected or deselected either by clicking on them or using the assigned short cut key combination.
  • Page 23: Using The Calibration Panel Toolbar (Cpt

    5.3.3 Using the Calibration Panel Toolbar (CPT) The calibration panel has a set of tools on the left hand side of the window. This toolbar can be shown with or without help texts, Figure 5-14. Calibration Panel Toolbar, without and with help texts.
  • Page 24 • Layers. Calibration layers for warping, blending, test patterns and other can be turned on and off for easier setup. • Hide Inactive. Hide inactive controls. Only active points will be visible on the FUSION output display. • Active Guide Points. When using Mesh Bezier Warp or Bezier lines in clipping (masking) or black level management feature, the Bezier functionality (control points) can be turned off.
  • Page 25: Fusion Processing Operational States

    DVI output. 5.4.4 Auto state When a calibration is completed and the accepted calibration is stored in the FUSION processing system unit auto state will be used upon power up of the unit. If the multi image processing system find a stored calibration that matches the input resolution, it will enter online state (image processing enabled).
  • Page 26 FUSION - Getting to know the GUI...
  • Page 27: Warping Algorithms

    6.1 Warping algorithms The FUSION processing system supports 3 different warping algorithms: Perspective, Mesh Warp Transform, Mesh Warp Bezier. The best way to understand how they work is to test the different algorithms in an actual system setup.
  • Page 28: Warping User Interface

    Increasing grid size during calibration is very convenient. This enable for rough calibration with few control points, and fine tuning with increased grid size as needed. Decreasing grid size during calibration is not recommended as you may lose fine tuning data you have already added to the grid. FUSION – Geometry correction...
  • Page 29: Scaling Filters

    6.3.2 B-spline filter The B-spline filter available in the FUSION processing system is of the type Cubic B-spline. This filter is slightly softer than the Lanczos filter, but has better quality on curved and straight lines.
  • Page 30: Working With The Perspective Algorithm

    1x1. To map the geometry to the surface being projected on by dragging the control points with the mouse. Figure 6-3 shows basic usage of the Perspective algorithm. Figure 6-3. Working with the perspective transform FUSION – Geometry correction...
  • Page 31: Working With The Mesh Transform Algorithm

    6.5 Working with the Mesh Transform algorithm To start working with Mesh Transform algorithm, click the “Warp” icon, add the Mesh Transform algorithm and start with setting the grid size to 1x1. First map the four corners to their desired location. As required, increase the grid size. This will add more rows, columns and control points to the mesh and enable the possibility to map the grid correctly onto the surface.
  • Page 32: Working With Mesh Bezier Algorithm

    Like with the Mesh Transform algorithms, the grid size can be increased as much as needed to get the required accuracy for a given surface. A 1x1 grid should regardless of the projection surface be used as a starting point. FUSION – Geometry correction...
  • Page 33: Fine Tuning Control Points

    Figure 6-6. Working with Mesh Bezier, simple mapping 6.7 Fine tuning control points To fine tune the position of a warping control point, first click on the control point. Then press and hold Ctrl while using the arrow keys on the keyboard to move the control point.
  • Page 34 When going online the selected algorithm will be used to calculate the online image. There could be a small difference between the image in Real Time warp mode and in online mode. FUSION – Geometry correction...
  • Page 35: Edge Blending

    Edge Blending systems, the pairing of Edge Blending and Image Geometry Correction in the same video signal processor is a natural one. 7.2 Edge blending algorithms The FUSION processing system support two different types of edge blending: Basic and Advanced 7.2.1 Basic edge blending Basic edge blending is used for simple and slightly curved surfaces.
  • Page 36 In the Basic Blend setup window, overlapping pixels (or percent) can be specified. The blend drop-off curve of can also be tuned. Tuning the blend drop off curve is also possible when the unit is in Online state, for a visual fine tuning of the curve. FUSION – Edge blending...
  • Page 37: User Interface For Advanced Edge Blending

    7.2.4 User interface for advanced edge blending To apply advanced edge blending to an image, select “Blend” from the actions toolbar, and select Advanced Blend Setup. All blend zones will now have to be added manually. Click “Add zone” and select a default location for the blend zone, see Figure 7-2. Figure 7-2.
  • Page 38: Adjusting The Shape Of Advanced Edge Blending Zones

    Bezier. All control points and Bezier points can be used to create the correct shape for the blend zones. Figure 7-4 shows two blend zone, top and left, where adjustments for perfect fit have been done. Figure 7-4. Working with advanced edge blending. FUSION – Edge blending...
  • Page 39: Adjusting The Advanced Blend Drop-Off Curve

    7.2.6 Adjusting the advanced blend drop-off curve The drop-off curves can be configured individually for advanced blend. Click on a control point in the blend zone you would like to adjust, or select multiple points or blend zones with by dragging a selection rectangle over the areas of interest. Then select “Drop-off Curve” in the Calibration panel toolbar.
  • Page 40 Go to custom if you need to change the selected curve or enter a new manually, as seen in Figure 7-6. Figure 7-6. Drop-off curve setup FUSION – Edge blending...
  • Page 41: Black Level Management

    8 Black Level Management Black Level Management (BLM) is a feature for adjusting offset (brightness) in selected areas to compensate for non-perfect black levels in projectors. This enables the possibility to have seamless images in all the gradients of all colors. To start the black level management tool, click on “Black Level”...
  • Page 42 (not the Bezier points) and then click “+” (Add) again (Figure 8-3). This will add other line to the calibration panel. Continue to add lines as needed. All these lines have the same controls as Bezier lines in the Mesh Bezier Warp and the Advanced Edge Blending. FUSION – Black Level Management...
  • Page 43: Removing Blm Zones

    Important! To add the last line connecting the first and last control point, it is important select both of the control points required to encapsulate the calibration area (Figure 8-3). To select multiple points, either press and hold Ctrl while using the mouse point to select points or drag and drop a selection rectangle over the points.
  • Page 45 9 Masking Masking (also called clipping) is used to cut out areas of the image which should be blanked out. An example of this is overshooting of the image in a dome. To start the masking tool, click “Clip” in the Calibration View Toolbar (Figure 9-1). Figure 9-1.
  • Page 46: Adding Areas To Clip

    9.1 Adding areas to clip Start with clicking (Add) in the Calibration View Toolbar. This will create the first line in the area to mask out (Figure 9-2). Figure 9-2. Adding the first line in a clip area. FUSION - Masking...
  • Page 47 To create the next side in the zone, click on one of the control points in the first line created (not the Bezier points) and then click (Add) again (Figure 9-3). This will add other line to the calibration panel. Continue to add lines as needed. All these lines have the same controls as Bezier lines in the Mesh Bezier Warp and the Advanced Edge Blending.
  • Page 48: Removing Clip Areas

    Individual points can also be select by pressing and holding Ctrl while selecting with mouse pointer. Click “Remove” in the Calibration Panel Toolbar to remove the area(s) selected. Individual lines in an area can also be selected and removed. FUSION - Masking...
  • Page 49: Storing And Recalling Data

    10.1 Storing/recalling calibration to/from the FUSION unit When storing calibration to the FUSION unit, it will be saved in the internal memory of the unit. Should the multi image processor unit or the control PC lose power during calibration, the data can easily be recalled.
  • Page 50: Storing/Recalling Data To/From The Control Pc

    PC. To backup your data, select “Backup Calibration files..” from the file menu (Figure 10-3). The window in Figure 10-3 will appear. Figure 10-2. Backup up calibration data. Figure 10-3. Selecting folder for backup FUSION – Storing and recalling data...
  • Page 51 Select the target folder to which the data should be saved and press “Start”. When all files are copied to the control PC, click “Done”. Each unit the system will have to be upgraded separately. For revision tracking of the calibration data, each new backup folder should con- tain the date and time of the backup.
  • Page 52: Accept Calibration

    After a calibration has been completed and the result verified in online state, the calibration must be accepted. When a calibration is accepted for one resolution the binary data is stored in the FUSION unit and will be loaded automatically every time the unit starts up or the resolution is changed to current.
  • Page 53: Technical Specifications

    2560 x 1600 (FUSION MDP3D) 1920 x 1200 (FUSION MDP) 3D stereographic 1920 x 1200@ 120 Hz on FUSION MDP3D 1280 x 800 @ 120 Hz on FUSION MDP setup and control FusionNet setup and calibration tool Automatic Camera setup (tba.)
  • Page 54 11.2 Mechanical FUSION – Technical specifications...
  • Page 55 Figure 9-2. Adding the first line in a clip area. Figure 9-3. Adding multiple side in a clip area. Figure 9-4. Clipping area complete. Figure 10-1. Save current calibration to the FUSION unit Figure 10-2. Backup up calibration data. Figure 10-3. Selecting folder for backup Figure 10-4.
  • Page 56 FUSION – Table of figures...
  • Page 58 North America Corporate Headquarters Digital Projection, Inc. 55 Chastain Road, NW, Suite 115 Kennesaw, GA 30144 (P) 770.420.1350 (F) 770.420.1360 Worldwide Headquarters Digital Projection Ltd. Greenside Way, Middleton, Manchester M24 1XX (P) +44 (0) 161 947 3300 (F) +44 (0) 161 684 7674...

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