Memory Mirroring; Rank Sparing - IBM x3630 M4 Type 7158 Installation And User Manual

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Memory mirroring

Memory-mirroring mode replicates and stores data on two pairs of DIMMs within
two channels simultaneously. If a failure occurs, the memory controller switches
from the primary pair of memory DIMMs to the backup pair of DIMMs. You must
enable memory mirroring through the Setup utility. For details about enabling
memory mirroring, see "Using the Setup utility" on page 99. When you use the
memory mirroring feature, consider the following information:
v DIMMs must be installed in pairs. The DIMMs in each pair must be the same
v The maximum available memory is reduced to one third of the installed memory
v Channel 1 DIMM connectors 1, 2, 7, and 8 are not used in memory-mirroring
The following table lists the installation sequence for installing DIMMs in
memory-mirroring mode.
When you install or remove DIMMs, the server configuration information changes.
When you restart the server, the system displays a message that indicates that the
memory configuration has changed.

Rank sparing

When you use the memory mirroring feature, consider the following information:
v In rank sparing mode, one rank of a DIMM in each populated channel is reserved
v DIMMs must be installed in sets of three. The DIMMs in each set must be the
v The following table lists the DIMM installation sequence for rank sparing mode
The following table shows the installation sequence for installing DIMMs for each
microprocessor in memory online-spare mode:
size and type.
when memory mirroring is enabled. For example, if you install 96 GB of memory,
only 32 GB of addressable memory is available when you use memory mirroring.
mode.
Table 8. DIMM population sequence (memory-mirroring mode)
Number of Installed Microprocessors DIMM connector
1
2
Note: DIMM connectors 1, 2, 7, and 8 are not used in memory-mirroring
mode.
as spare memory. The spare rank is not available as active memory. When the
active rank memory fails, its content is copied to the spare rank memory which
becomes active. The spare rank must have identical or larger memory capacity
than all the other ranks on the same channel.
same size and type.
when one or two microprocessors is installed in the server:
3, 5
4, 6
3, 5
9, 11
4, 6
10, 12
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices
75

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