Esd Prevention; Humidity Levels Influence The Creation Of Static Charges; Relative Humidity; Static Protection Measures - HP 9000 rp3410 Manual

Generic site preparation guide - edition 6
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resistance between connections, leading to equipment failures. High humidity can also have an
adverse affect on some magnetic tapes and paper media.
CAUTION:
increases the electrostatic discharge (ESD) voltage potential. ESD can cause component damage
during servicing operations. Paper feed problems on high-speed printers are usually encountered
in low-humidity environments.
Low humidity levels are often the result of the facility heating system and occur during the cold
season. Most heating systems cause air to have a low humidity level, unless the system has a
built-in humidifier.
Be aware when reviewing air quality that temperature and relative humidity can be a factor in
corrosive issues.

ESD Prevention

Static charges (voltage levels) are created when objects are separated or rubbed together.
Be aware that destructive ESD levels can exist very far below human thresholds. Extreme caution
must be used to protect contemporary microcircuitry that is manufactured densely and physically
smaller.
The voltage level of a static charge is determined by the following factors:
Types of materials

Relative humidity

Rate of change or separation

Humidity Levels Influence the Creation of Static Charges

Table 1-2
compares the static charges generated by activities in different humidity levels.
IMPORTANT:
servicing.
Table 1-2 Effect of Humidity on ESD Charge Levels
Personnel Activity
Person walking across a linoleum floor
Person walking across a carpeted floor
Person getting up from a plastic chair
1
Source: B.A. Unger, Electrostatic Discharge Failures of Semiconductor Devices (Bell Laboratories, 1981)
2
For the same relative humidity level, a high rate of airflow produces higher static charges than a low airflow rate.
3
Some data in this table has been extrapolated.
For more information regarding ESD, see the HP ESD Standard HP-00005-04 at:
http://standards.corp.hp.com/smc/hpstd/pdf/F-HP0000504.pdf
Relative Humidity
Where possible, maintain a humidity range of 40% to 55%.

Static Protection Measures

Follow these precautions to minimize possible ESD-induced failures in the computer room:
24
General Site Preparation Guidelines
Low humidity contributes to undesirably high levels of electrostatic charges. This
Use ESD processes and ESD prevention equipment whenever equipment needs
1
2
Humidity
and Charge Levels (voltages)
26%
32%
6,150 V
5,750 V
18,450 V
17,250 V
24,600 V
23,000 V
3
40%
50%
4,625 V
3,700 V
13,875 V
11,100 V
18,500 V
14,800 V

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