ST STEVAL-ESC001V1 User Manual

ST STEVAL-ESC001V1 User Manual

Electronic speed controller for bldc and pmsm three phase brushless motor

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EN : Th is Dat asheet is pr esent ed by t he m anuf act ur er .
Please v isit our websit e f or pr icing and av ailabilit y at
w w w.hest or
e.hu.

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Summary of Contents for ST STEVAL-ESC001V1

  • Page 1 EN : Th is Dat asheet is pr esent ed by t he m anuf act ur er . Please v isit our websit e f or pr icing and av ailabilit y at w w w.hest or e.hu.
  • Page 2: Figure 1. Steval-Esc001V1 Evaluation Board

    They act on the FOC parameters embedded in the STM32 and experiment with the ST motor profiler to retrieve rapidly the motor parameters. The ST sensorless FOC algorithm ensures longer flight times and optimal dynamic performance.
  • Page 3: Main Features

    Battery eliminator circuit (BEC): 5 V/0.5 A for external receiver or FCU • Example project available on STM32 motor control software development kit (X-CUBE-MCSDK) • Supported by ST motor control software SDK and ST motor profiler • Compact PCB design: 29.1 x 58 mm •...
  • Page 4: Description

    The same 6Step (or trapezoidal) control algorithm (often with no shunt resistors) drives the many different ESCs offering various motor current, size and input voltages for remote control applications. A more sophisticated control algorithm is used in the STEVAL-ESC001V1, based on field oriented control (FOC); it features: •...
  • Page 5: Figure 3. System Structure Overview

    UM2197 Description Figure 3. System structure overview Figure 4. Typical quadcopter architecture The on-board I²C, UART, PWM and CAN communication protocols provide maximum flexibility and a DC-DC converter with 5 V output connector (BEC) can supply an external control unit or sensor board. UM2197 - Rev 3 page 4/25...
  • Page 6: Steval-Esc001V1 Hardware Overview

    UM2197 STEVAL-ESC001V1 hardware overview STEVAL-ESC001V1 hardware overview STEVAL-ESC001V1 power and control platform is based on the ST componentry illustrated below. Figure 5. STEVAL-ESC001V1 block diagram 2.1.1 STEVAL-ESC001V1 top side components The inverter section is formed by the L6398 gate driver and the STL160N4F7 and the Power MOSFETs.
  • Page 7: Steval-Esc001V1 Bottom Side Components

    These devices provide the appropriate voltage for gate driving, BEC output and MCU power. 2.1.2 STEVAL-ESC001V1 bottom side components Bottom side componentry is mainly for the digital section; featuring an STM32F303 microcontroller for three-shunt sensorless FOC control in an LQFP 48-pin package.
  • Page 8: Board Dimensions (29.1 X 58 Mm)

    CAN port (J1): comes with an on-board transceiver; the J1 connector includes 3V3 and GND pins. • UART/I²C port (J2): normally used for serial communication between the ESC board and a PC; ST MC Workbench can be connected with the STM32, adding an external circuit (requires USB/RS232 converter-3v3 level) Figure 9.
  • Page 9 UM2197 STM32 pinout for motor control Default Signal Solder Bridge PC15 N.C. PF0/OSC-IN OSC 8Mhz PF1/OSC-OUT OSC 8Mhz NRST RESET VSSA/VREF- VDDA/VREF+ PA0-WKUP Curr_fdbk1 Curr_fdbk2 Curr_fdbk3 Temperature feedback VREF, DAC1, TP8 R6 N.M. DAC2, TP9 N.C. Vshunt_1_filtered Vshunt_2_filtered TIM1_CH3N STATUS PB10 N.C.
  • Page 10 UM2197 STM32 pinout for motor control Default Signal Solder Bridge CAN_RX CAN_TX Table 2. Input/output terminals Screw Terminal Function J5/J6 Li-Po battery power input (3S-6S) 3-PH Motor connector UM2197 - Rev 3 page 9/25...
  • Page 11: Initializing And Using The Steval-Esc001V1 Esc Board

    Initializing and using the STEVAL-ESC001V1 ESC board Initializing and using the STEVAL-ESC001V1 ESC board Step 1. Connect the ST-LINK/V2 programmer to the J4 connector on the board. Table 3. Relationship between the STEVAL board SWD pinout and SWD on ST-Link/V2...
  • Page 12: Figure 11. Sample Swd Configuration On Iar Tool

    UM2197 Initializing and using the STEVAL-ESC001V1 ESC board Step 2. Set the SWD interface in the IDE tool. Figure 11. Sample SWD configuration on IAR tool Step 3. Solder the three motor wires U,V,W at the motor connector with no particular color sequence.
  • Page 13: Figure 12. Steval-Esc001V1 Input/Output Connection

    UM2197 Initializing and using the STEVAL-ESC001V1 ESC board Step 5. Connect the STEVAL-ESC001V1 with a Li-Po battery (or DC power supply: min 3S – max 6S) with the right polarity and turn ON. The input connector has two large pads for soldering: the top layer for GND and bottom for Vdc+. A transil device prevents damage in case of reverse polarity.
  • Page 14: Schematic Diagrams

    Schematic diagrams Figure 14. STEVAL-ESC001V1 circuit schematic (1 of 4) +3v3 +3.3V CAN_TX CAN_TX +3.3V CANH +3.3V CANL CAN_RX VREF 100nF SN65HVD230 CAN_RX...
  • Page 15: Figure 15. Steval-Esc001V1 Circuit Schematic (2 Of 4)

    Figure 15. STEVAL-ESC001V1 circuit schematic (2 of 4) +3.3V +3v3 GREEN SWDIO SWCLK +3.3V INPUT PWMINPUT +3.3V PPM from FC unit USART1_RX/I2C1_SDA USART1_TX/I2C1_SCL +3.3V STATUS UART STATUS 100nF 0N.M VREF Temperature feedback 100nF 100nF VBUS +3.3V PB13-BUSV 1µF 100nF 10nF 4.7µF...
  • Page 16: Figure 16. Steval-Esc001V1 Circuit Schematic (3 Of 4)

    Figure 16. STEVAL-ESC001V1 circuit schematic (3 of 4) For internal comparator OCP circuit VREF Vshunt_1 Vshunt_1_filtered Vshunt_2 Vshunt_2_filtered Vshunt_3 Vshunt_3_filtered 0.5 V 100nF 5.9K 15nF 6.3V 15nF 6.3V 15nF 6.3V 100nF 100nF 680pF 10V 8060 1% 8060 1% 8060 1%...
  • Page 17: Figure 17. Steval-Esc001V1 Circuit Schematic (4 Of 4)

    Figure 17. STEVAL-ESC001V1 circuit schematic (4 of 4) AUX POWER SUPPLY L7986TR 38Vmax LPS4018-333MR Coilcraft +10V VCC10 33uH/0.5A OUT1 0.5A 33uH VCC9 CON1 POWER SECTION OUT2 220nF SYNC 3.9nF VIN+ 1MHz 4.7k 1% COMP CON1 1uF X7R TP11 10uF, 50V...
  • Page 18: Bill Of Materials

    UM2197 Bill of materials Bill of materials Table 4. STEVAL-ESC001V1 bill of materials Item Q.ty Ref. Part / Value Description Manufacturer Order code C1, C2, C5, C8, C10 C12, C13, C14, C18 100 nF 25 V Ceramic capacitor ±10% X7R...
  • Page 19 UM2197 Bill of materials Item Q.ty Ref. Part / Value Description Manufacturer Order code Low drop power 40 V 1 A STPS1L40M Schottky diode Power Schottky D4, D8, D11 60V/0.5A STPS0560Z diode Transil SMBJ26A-TR D6, D7, D9, D10 30V, 0.3A Schottky diode BAT30KFILM D12, D13, D14...
  • Page 20 UM2197 Bill of materials Item Q.ty Ref. Part / Value Description Manufacturer Order code 4.7 k 62.5 mW SMD resistor ±5% 62 62.5 mW SMD resistor ±1% 34.8 k 62.5 SMD resistor mW ±1% R30, R35, R40 56 0.1 W ±5% SMD resistor R44, R49, R55 300 62.5 mW SMD resistor...
  • Page 21 UM2197 Bill of materials Item Q.ty Ref. Part / Value Description Manufacturer Order code Resonators 8 Mhz Murata CSTCE8M00G55-R0 UM2197 - Rev 3 page 20/25...
  • Page 22: Revision History

    UM2197 Revision history Table 5. Document revision history Date Version Changes 07-Apr-2017 Initial release. Updated Introduction and Section 5 Bill of materials. 13-Nov-2018 Added references to STL160N4F7. Updated Introduction, Section 1 Main features, and Section 3 Initializing and using the STEVAL- 10-Nov-2021 ESC001V1 ESC board.
  • Page 23: Table Of Contents

    2.1.2 STEVAL-ESC001V1 bottom side components ........6 2.1.3...
  • Page 24 STEVAL-ESC001V1 board dimensions (not including capacitors) ....... . . 7...
  • Page 25: List Of Tables

    Input/output terminals ..............9 Table 3. Relationship between the STEVAL board SWD pinout and SWD on ST-Link/V2 programmer....10 Table 4.
  • Page 26 ST’s terms and conditions of sale in place at the time of order acknowledgement. Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection, and use of ST products and ST assumes no liability for application assistance or the design of Purchasers’...

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