Motorola M68HC08 Reference Manual page 34

Sensorless bldc motor control using the mc68hc908mr32
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BLDC Motor Control
NOTE:
Designer Reference Manual
34
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
I
d0
+
u /2
S
=
d
At
-
+
u /2
=
S
d
Ab
-
Figure 3-9. Mutual Capacitance Model
Let us focus on the situation when the motor phase A is switched from
negative dc-bus rail to positive, and the phase B is switched from
positive to negative. This is described by these conditions
u
=
VA
The voltage that disturbs the back-EMF sensing, utilizing the free (not
powered) motor phase C, can be calculated based the equation:
1
u
=
-- - u
+
VC Cap
Ccb
2
The final expression for disturbing voltage can be found as follows:
1
u
=
-- -
------- -
VC Cap
2
C
(EQ 3-10.)
expresses the fact that only the unbalance of the mutual
capacitance (not the capacitance itself) disturbs the back-EMF sensing.
When both capacities are equal (they are balanced), the disturbances
disappear. This is demonstrated in
BLDC Motor Control
For More Information On This Product,
Go to: www.freescale.com
S
Bt
u
VA
u
Cba
I
S
Sb
Bb
u
S
S
PWM
Ab
Bt
1
1
1
-- - u
-- - u
u
=
-- - u
d
d
VB
d
2
2
2
i
=
i
=
i
Cac
Ccb
C
u
+
2R
u
+
R
Cac
C
Ccb
C
C
1
1
1
 i
cb
------- -
t d
=
-- -
----------------------
C
C
2
C
ac
cb
cb
Figure 3-10
A
u
Cac
i
C
C
R
C
R
C
C
i
Cab
i
C
C
C
u
R
C
Ccb
B
VB
(EQ
3-8.):
1
(EQ 3-8.)
-- - u
d
2
1
=
-- - u
u
(EQ 3-9.)
Cac
Ccb
2
C
 i
ac
t d
(EQ 3-10.)
C
C
ac
and
Figure
3-11.
DRM028 — Rev 0
MOTOROLA
u
VC Cap

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