ZyXEL Communications Prestige 480 User Manual
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ZyXEL Communications Prestige 480 User Manual

ZyXEL Communications Prestige 480 User Manual

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Prestige 480
Dual BRI ISDN Router
User's Guide
Version 2.42
Dec. 1999

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  • Page 1 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router User’s Guide Version 2.42 Dec. 1999...
  • Page 2 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router...

  • Page 3: Isdn Router

    The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 4: Declaration Of Conformity

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Declaration of Conformity ZyXEL Communications Services GmbH. (Reference to the specification under which conformity is declared) Standard Radio disturbance characteristics – Limits and method of EN 55022 measurement. Disturbance in supply system caused by household appliances EN 61000-3-2 and similar electrical equipment “Harmonics”.
  • Page 5 Power Magnetic Measurement EN 61000-4-8 Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity EN61000-4-11 tests Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 1993 1994...

  • Page 6: Zyxel Limited Warranty

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof...

  • Page 7: Customer Support

    Customer Support If you have questions about your ZyXEL product or desire assistance, contact ZyXEL Communications Corporation offices worldwide, in one of the following ways: Method E- MAIL – Support/ Sales Location Worldwide support@zyxel.com.tw support@europe.zyxel.com sales@zyxel.com.tw North support@zyxel.com America sales@zyxel.com Scandinavia support@zyxel.dk...

  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Chapter 2... 2-1 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup ... 2-1 2.1 Front Panel LEDs ... 2-1 2.2 Prestige 480 Rear Panel and Connections ... 2-2 2.3 Prestige Network Commander ... 2-3 2.4 Additional Installation Requirements ... 2-4 2.5 Housing ... 2-4 2.6 Power On Your Prestige...
  • Page 10 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 2.8 Changing the System Password... 2-8 2.9 Resetting the Prestige ... 2-9 2.10 General Setup ... 2-12 2.11 European ISDN Setup Menus ... 2-13 2.11.1 Advanced Setup...2-14 2.12 NetCAPI Setup ... 2-17 2.12.1 Basics ...2-17 2.12.2...
  • Page 11 4.1.2 Nailed-up Connection... 4-5 4.1.3 Outgoing Authentication Protocol... 4-5 4.1.4 PPP Multilink... 4-6 4.1.5 Bandwidth on Demand... 4-6 4.1.6 Editing PPP Options... 4-8 4.1.7 Remote Node Filter... 4-10 Chapter 5... 5-1 Table of Contents Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router...
  • Page 12 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration ... 5-1 5.1 LAN-t o-LAN Application ... 5-1 5.2 Remote Node Setup... 5-3 5.2.1 Static Route Setup...5-6 Chapter 6... 6-1 IPX Configuration ... 6-1 6.1 IPX Network Environment ... 6-1 6.1.1...
  • Page 13 9.3.2 TCP/IP Filter Rule ... 9-8 9.3.3 Generic Filter Rule ... 9-12 9.3.4 IPX Filter Rule ... 9-14 9.4 Applying Filters and Factory Defaults... 9-16 9.4.1 Ethernet traffic ... 9-16 Table of Contents Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router xiii...
  • Page 14 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 9.4.2 Remote Node Filters...9-16 9.4.3 Default Dial-in Filter...9-17 Chapter 10 ... 10-1 SNMP Configuration... 10-1 10.1 About SNMP ... 10-1 10.2 Configuring SNMP... 10-1 Chapter 11 ... 11-1 System Security ... 11-1 11.1 Changing the System Password... 11-1 11.2...
  • Page 15 Backup using the Console Port ... 14-1 14.1.2 Back up using FTP... 14-2 14.1.3 Back up using TFTP ... 14-3 14.2 Restore Configuration... 14-4 14.2.1 Restore using the Console Port ... 14-4 14.2.2 Restore using FTP... 14-6 Table of Contents Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router...
  • Page 16 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 14.2.3 Restore using TFTP...14-6 14.3 Firmware Update... 14-7 14.3.1 Upload through the Console Port ...14-8 14.3.2 Upload using FTP ... 14-10 14.3.3 Upload using TFTP ... 14-13 Chapter 15 ... 15-1 IP Policy Routing... 15-1 15.1...
  • Page 17 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Table of Contents xvii...

  • Page 19: List Of Figures

    Figure 1-3 LAN-to-LAN Application... 1-9 Figure 1-4 Remote Access Server Application... 1-10 Figure 2-1 Front Panel... 2-1 Figure 2-2 Prestige 480 Rear Panel and Connections... 2-2 Figure 2-3 Power-On Display ... 2-5 Figure 2-4 Login Screen... 2-5 Figure 2-5 SMT Main Menu... 2-7 Figure 2-6 Menu 23 - System Security...
  • Page 20 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 3-4 Partitioned Logical Networks...3-8 Figure 3-5 IP Alias Example ...3-8 Figure 3-6 Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup...3-9 Figure 3-7 Menu 3.2.1 - IP Alias Setup...3-9 Figure 3-8 Menu 4 – Internet Access Setup...3-12 Figure 3-9 Single User Account Topology...3-14...
  • Page 21 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 8-9 Edit Dial-in-User for RAS... 8-11 Figure 8-10 LAN 1 LAN-to-LAN Application ... 8-13 Figure 8-11 LAN2 LAN-to-LAN Application ... 8-13 Figure 8-12 Testing Callback with your Connection... 8-14 Figure 8-13 Callback with CLID Configuration... 8-15 Figure 8-14 Configuring CLID with Callback ...
  • Page 22 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 13-1 Menu 24 - System Maintenance...13-1 Figure 13-2 Menu 24.1 - System Maintenance – Status...13-2 Figure 13-3 Menu 24.1 after Toggle Status...13-3 Figure 13-4 LAN Packet That Triggered Last Call...13-5 Figure 13-5 System Maintenance - Information...13-6 Figure 13-6 Menu 24.2.2 –...
  • Page 23 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 14-9 Menu 24.7.1 - Uploading Router Firmware ... 14-9 Figure 14-10 Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance - Upload Router Configuration File ...14-10 Figure 14-11 FTP Example ...14-11 Figure 14-12 Edit Host...14-12 Figure 14-13 Username Prompt...14-12 Figure 14-14 Files Transfer...14-13...

  • Page 25: List Of Tables

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router List of Tables Table 2-1 LED Functions... 2-1 Table 2-2 Main Menu Commands... 2-5 Table 2-3 Main Menu Summary ... 2-7 Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields... 2-12 Table 2-5 Menu 2.1 – ISDN Basic Setup ... 2-14 Table 2-6 Menu 2.1.1 - ISDN Advanced Setup...
  • Page 26 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Table 9-3 Abbreviations used if Filter Type is GEN ...9-6 Table 9-4 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields ...9-8 Table 9-5 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields ...9-13 Table 9-6 IPX Filter Rule Menu Fields...9-15 Table 10-1 SNMP Configuration Menu Fields ...10-3 Table 11-1 System Security - External Server Menu Fields...11-6...

  • Page 27: Preface

    P480. Contact your telephone company’s ISDN Ordering Center to find about the type of ISDN service most suitable for your purpose. Your Prestige 480 is easy to install and to configure. You can use the PNC or the SMT interface to configure your Prestige.

  • Page 28: Syntax Conventions

    For brevity’s sake, we will use “e.g.” as a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.” as a shorthand for “that is” or “in other words” throughout this manual. The Prestige 480 will also be referred to as the Prestige or the P480 from now on, in this manual xxviii...

  • Page 29: Prestige Scenarios

    Mega Bundle or Multiple ISPs Support LAN-to-LAN application Remote Access under Windows Callback Callback with CLID To apply filters Prestige Scenarios Prestige Scenarios SCENARIO Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router the following sections GO TO SECTION 2.12 3.7.2 8.4.1 8.4.3 8.4.4 9.3.4...
  • Page 30 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router General Structure of this Manual Getting Started (Chapters 1-2) This helps you connect, install and setup your Prestige to operate on your network The Internet (Chapter 3) This shows you how to configure your Prestige for Internet access.

  • Page 31: Features Of Prestige 480

    Prestige 480 ISDN Router The Prestige 480 is a dual-line multi-protocol ISDN router. The Prestige is ideal for everything from Internet browsing or receiving calls from remote dial-in users to making LAN-to-LAN connections to remote networks. Features of Prestige 480 The following are the key features of the Prestige 480.
  • Page 32 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router User Account feature. The ability to partition physical network into logical network over the same Ethernet interface is referred to as IP Alias functionality. Dial-in Server The four B-channels and the dial-in capability make the Prestige an ideal platform as a dial-in server to provide remote access for up to four telecommuting employees.
  • Page 33 When TCP/IP is configured in your Prestige, the SNMP agent functionality allows a manager station to manage and monitor the Prestige through the network. Getting to know your Prestige Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router...

  • Page 34: Radius Support

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The System Management Terminal (SMT) is a menu-driven interface to configure your Prestige using either console port (through RS232 cable) connection or telnet (through LAN) connection. You can access the SMT from either a VT100 compatible terminal or a terminal emulation program on a computer.

  • Page 35: Applications For Prestige 480

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Packet Filtering The Prestige supports packet filtering that stops leakage of private data to the outside world and controls access to undesirable locations. Call Control Your Prestige provides budget management for outgoing calls and maintains a blacklist for unreachable phone numbers, thus saving you the expense of unnecessary charges.

  • Page 36: Internet Access

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 1.3.1 Internet Access The Prestige is the ideal high-speed Internet access solution. Your Prestige supports the TCP/IP protocol that the Internet uses exclusively. It is also compatible with access servers manufactured by major vendors such as Cisco and Ascend.
  • Page 37 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router the cost of a single account. Single User Account address mapping can also be used for other LAN to LAN connections. Intranet Application Small/Medium Office users can access the Internet via one ISDN BRI at speed up to 128Kbps even when the branch office users are connected remotely.

  • Page 38: Figure 1-2 Internet Access Application

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 1-2 Internet Access Application Getting to know your Prestige...

  • Page 39: Lan-To-Lan Connection

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 1.3.2 LAN-to-LAN Connection You can use the Prestige to connect two geographically dispersed networks at speeds of up to 256Kbps over two ISDN BRI lines. It incorporates PPP/MP (Point-to-Point Protocol/Multilink Protocol) to bundle the B channels.

  • Page 40: Remote Access Server

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 1.3.3 Remote Access Server Your Prestige allows remote users to dial in and gain access to your LAN. This feature enables users that have workstations with remote access capabilities, e.g., Windows 95, to dial in to access the network resources without physically being in the office.

  • Page 41: Chapter 2

    This chapter shows you how to make the cable connections to your Prestige as well as set up your ISDN connection using the SMT. Figure 2-1 Front Panel Table 2-1 LED Functions Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Chapter 2...

  • Page 42: Prestige 480 Rear Panel And Connections

    Adapter Prestige 480 Rear Panel and Connections This section outlines how to connect your Prestige 480 to the LAN and to the ISDN network. The figure below shows the rear panel of your Prestige 480 and the connection diagram. Figure 2-2 Prestige 480 Rear Panel and Connections...

  • Page 43: Prestige Network Commander

    Prestige. For more information on installing PNC insert the PNC installation disc in the relevant drive of your computer and follow the on- screen directions. Hardware Installation and Setup Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router...

  • Page 44: Additional Installation Requirements

    When you power on your Prestige, it performs several internal tests as well as line initialization. After the initialization, the Prestige asks you to press [Enter] to continue, as shown. Copyright (c) 1994 - 1999 ZyXEL Communications Corp. initialize ch =0, ethernet address: 00:a0:c5:ff:00:35...

  • Page 45: Navigating The Smt Interface

    Press the [Esc] key to move back to the previous menu. Fields beginning with “Edit” have a default setting of No. Press the [Space bar] to change No to Yes, then press [ENTER] to go to a submenu. Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router...
  • Page 46 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Operation Press/<read> to YES then press [ENTER]. Move the cursor [Enter] or [Up]/[Down] arrow keys Enter information Fill in, or Press the [Space bar] to toggle Required fields < > N/A fields <N/A> Save your...

  • Page 47: System Management Terminal Interface Summary

    Copyright (c) 1994 – 1999 ZyXEL Communications Corp. Getting Started 1. General Setup 2. ISDN Setup 3. Ethernet Setup 4. Internet Access Setup Advanced Applications 11. Remote Node Setup 12. Static Routing Setup 13. Defau lt Dial-in Setup 14. Dial-in User Setup 15.

  • Page 48: Changing The System Password

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router System Maintenance IP Policy Routing Exit Changing the System Password The first thing your should do before anything else is to change the default system password by following the steps below. Step 1. Enter 23 in the Main Menu to open Menu 23 - System Security as shown next.

  • Page 49: Resetting The Prestige

    Telnet session with the default console port settings. Hardware Installation and Setup Menu 23.1 – System Security - Change Password Old Password= ? New Password= ? Retype to confirm= ? Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router...

  • Page 50: Figure 2-8 Booting Up The Prestige

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Turn on the Prestige again. You should see the following screen. Bootbase Version: V1.10 | 6/11/1999 15:04:51 RAM: Size = 8192 Kbytes DRAM POST: Testing: FLASH: intel 8M* 2 ZyNOS Version: V2.40(o.00)b02/ 7/13/1999 Press any key to enter debug mode within 3 seconds.
  • Page 51 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Hardware Installation and Setup 2-11...

  • Page 52: General Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 2.10 General Setup Menu 1 - General Setup contains administrative and system-related information. To enter Menu 1 and fill in the required information, follow these steps: Step 1. Enter 1 in the Main Menu to open Menu 1 – General Setup.

  • Page 53: European Isdn Setup Menus

    Menu 2 - ISDN Setup Figure 2-10 Menu 2 – ISDN Setup Menu 2.1 - ISDN Basic Setup Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 2-11 Menu 2.1 – ISDN Basic Setup Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 2-13...

  • Page 54: Advanced Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Field Description. ISDN Line Refers to ISDN line 1 or line 2 setup that you selected in Menu 2 - ISDN Setup Switch Type This field is fixed as DSS-1 for European switches. B Channel Usage In general, this will be Switch/Switch (the default).

  • Page 55: Figure 2-12 Menu 2.1.1 - Isdn Advanced Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 2-12 Menu 2.1.1 - ISDN Advanced Setup Hardware Installation and Setup 2-15...

  • Page 56: Table 2-6 Menu 2.1.1 - Isdn Advanced Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Table 2-6 Menu 2.1.1 - ISDN Advanced Setup Field Description Calling Line Indication The Calling Line Indication, or Caller ID, governs whether the other party can see your number when you call. If set to Enable, the Prestige sends the caller ID and the party you call can see your number;...

  • Page 57: Netcapi Setup

    ISDN-DCP allows a workstation on the LAN to use services such as transmitting and receiving fa xes as well as placing and receiving phone calls. Hardware Installation and Setup Figure 2-13 Loopback Test Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 2-17...

  • Page 58: Rvs-Com

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Using ISDN-DCP, the Prestige acts as a DCP server. By default, the Prestige listens for DCP messages on TCP port number 2578 (the Internet-assigned number for RVS-COM DCP). When the Prestige receives a DCP message from a DCP client i.e., a workstation, the Prestige processes the message and acts on it.

  • Page 59: Installing The Capi Driver And Communication Software

    Incoming Data Call Number Matching= MSN Access List: Start IP 192.168.1.132 192.168.14.1 Hardware Installation and Setup Figure 2-14 Configuration Example Menu 2.3 - NetCAPI Setup End IP Operation 192.168.1.145 Both 192.1 68.14.32 Imcoming Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 2-19...

  • Page 60: Figure 2-15 Menu 2.2 - Netcapi Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Step 2. Set the fields in the above menu according to the following description. Field Description Active This field allows you to enable or disable NetCAPI. Press the [Spacebar] to toggle between Yes and No...
  • Page 61 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Hardware Installation and Setup 2-21...

  • Page 62: Ethernet Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 2.14 Ethernet Setup This section describes how to configure the Ethernet using Menu 3 – Ethernet Setup. From the Main Menu, enter 3 to open Menu 3. 2.14.1 General Ethernet Setup This menu allows you to specify the filter sets that you wish to apply to the Ethernet traffic. You seldom need to filter Ethernet traffic, however, the filter sets may be useful to block certain packets, reduce traffic and prevent security breaches.

  • Page 63: Figure 2-17 General Ethernet Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 2-17 General Ethernet Setup If you need to define filters, please read Chapter 9 - Filter Set Configuration, then return to this menu to define the filter sets. Hardware Installation and Setup 2-23...

  • Page 65: Chapter 3

    Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Internet Access This chapter shows you how to configure the LAN as well as the WAN of your Menu 1 - General Setup Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Chapter 3 Internet Access Prestige for Internet access.

  • Page 66: Tcp/Ip Parameters

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 3-1 General Setup To edit Menu 1, enter 1 in the Main Menu to select General Setup and press [Enter]. TCP/IP Parameters 3.3.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask Similar to the houses on a street that share a common street name, the machines on a LAN share one common network number, also.

  • Page 67: Rip Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 3.3.2 RIP Setup RIP (Routing Information Protocol) allows a router to exchange routing information with other routers. The RIP Direction field controls the sending and receiving of RIP packets. When set to Both, the Prestige will broadcast its routing table periodically and incorporate the RIP information that it receives;...
  • Page 68 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router DNS Server Address DNS (Domain Name System) is for mapping a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa, e.g., the IP address of www.zyxel.com is 204.217.0.2. The DNS server is extremely important because without it, a user must know the IP address of a machine before s/he can access it.

  • Page 69: Tcp/Ip Ethernet Setup And Dhcp

    Figure 3-2 Menu 3.2 – TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup Follow the instructions in the next table on how to configure the DHCP fields. Internet Access Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router First address in the IP Pool...

  • Page 70: Table 3-1 Dhcp Ethernet Setup Menu Fields

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Table 3-1 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields Field Description DHCP This field enables/disables the DHCP server. If it is set to Server, your Prestige will act as a DHCP server. If set to None, the DHCP server will be disabled.

  • Page 71: Ip Alias

    IP address. The ability to partition physical network into logical network over the same Ethernet interface is referred to as IP Alias functionality. Ethernet Interface Internet Access Prestige Figure 3-3 Physical Network Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Example...

  • Page 72: Ip Alias Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Prestige LAN 1 IP Address (Menu 3.2) LAN 2 IP Alias 1 (Menu 3.2.1) LAN 3 IP Alias 2 (Menu 3.2.1) Figure 3-4 Partitioned Logical Networks For example, in a school you can partition the single physical network into administration network, teachers network and students network as shown next.

  • Page 73: Figure 3-7 Menu 3.2.1 - Ip Alias Setup

    Follow the instructions in the following table to configure IP Alias parameters. Internet Access Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup Enter here to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Menu 3.2.1 - IP Alias Setup Figure 3-7 Menu 3.2.1 - IP Alias Setup Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router...
  • Page 74 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Field Description IP Alias Choose Yes to configure the LAN network for the Prestige. IP Address Enter the IP address of your Prestige in dotted decimal notation IP Subnet Your Prestige will automatically calculate the subnet mask based Mask on the IP address that you assign.

  • Page 75: Internet Access Configuration

    My L ogin= ChangeMe My Password= ******** Single User Account= Yes IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 Telco Options: Transfer Type= 64K Multilink= Off Idle Timeout= 100 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Enter the phone number of your ISP Enter your login and password...

  • Page 76: Figure 3-8 Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Internet access. Figure 3-8 Menu 4 – Internet Access Setup 3-12 Internet Access...

  • Page 77: Table 3-4 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields

    Prestige. Administrative packets such as RIP are not counted as data. The default is 100 seconds. This option only applies when the Prestige initiates the call. Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 3-13...

  • Page 78: Single User Account

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Single User Account Typically, if there are multiple users on the LAN wanting to concurrently access the Internet, you will have to lease a block of legal, or globally unique, IP addresses from the ISP.

  • Page 79: Advantages Of Sua

    SUA can provide firewall protection if you do not specify a server. All incoming inquiries will be filtered out by your Prestige. UDP and TCP packets can be routed. In addition, partial ICMP, including echo and trace route, is supported. Internet Access Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 3-15...

  • Page 80: Single User Account Configuration

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 3.7.2 Single User Account Configuration The steps for configuring your Prestige for Single User Account are identical to the conventional Internet access with the exception that you need to fill in two extra fields in Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup, as shown next .

  • Page 81: Mega Bundle Or Multiple Isps Support

    ISP. Non-IP traffic is simply distributed evenly on a packet-by-packet basis. Once the Prestige determines which interface a connection uses, the MP channel assignment within each bundle remains the same as the existing method. Internet Access Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 3-17...

  • Page 82: Isp Remote Node And Supplementary Remote Node

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 3.8.2 ISP Remote Node and Supplementary Remote Node The previous ZyNOS versions supported only one ISP account. That remote node is called as the “ISP remote node”. Now in ZyNOS v2.42, you can setup other ISP accounts and this is called as “supplementary remote node”.
  • Page 83 Menu 11. The following is a reference screen. Node 2 is a supplementary remote node. Internet Access Menu 11 - Remote Node Setup 1. ChangeMe (ISP, SUA) 2. Hinet (SUP) 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 3-19...

  • Page 84: Configuring Backup Isp Accounts

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 3.10 Configuring Backup ISP Accounts If you have more than one ISP account, you can configure the secondary ISP as a backup. You can switch to the backup ISP in the event that the primary ISP is out of service. The SUA feature can be enabled for all these accounts.
  • Page 85 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router You will now be able to access the Internet through the backup ISP Remote Node. Internet Access 3-21...

  • Page 87: Chapter 4

    When Menu 11 appears, as shown next, enter the number of the remote node that you wish to configure. Remote Node Configuration Remote Node Configuration dependent configuration (TCP/IP) is covered in the next chapter. Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Chapter 4...

  • Page 88: Figure 4-1 Menu 11 - Remote Node Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 4-1 Menu 11 – Remote Node Setup When Menu 11.1. - Remote Node Profile appears, fill in the fields as described in the table below to define this remote profile. The Remote Node Profile Menu Fields table shows how to configure the Remote Node Menu.

  • Page 89: Figure 4-2 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile

    If this parameter is set to Both, your Prestige can both If set to Incoming, your Prestige will not place a call to this If set to Outgoing, your Prestige will drop any incoming Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Options Press space...
  • Page 90 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router This field determines whether or not your Prestige will call back after receiving a call from this remote node. If this option is enabled, your Prestige will disconnect the initial call from this node and call it back at the Outgoing Primary Phone Number (see below).

  • Page 91: Nailed-Up Connection

    If you encounter the case where the peer disconnects right after a Remote Node Configuration Menu 11.1.1 – Remote Node Profile Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Leased Yes/No Default=...

  • Page 92: Ppp Multilink

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router successful authentication, please make sure that you specify the correct authentication protocol when connecting to such an implementation. 4.1.4 PPP Multilink The Prestige uses the PPP Multilink Protocol (PPP/MP) to bundle multiple links in a single connection to boost the effective throughput between two nodes.

  • Page 93: Table 4-2 Btr V Mtr For Bod

    Prestige will hang up the second call and continue with the first channel alone. You can do the BOD configuration using Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP Options. Remote Node Configuration Table 4-2 BTR v MTR for BOD Max No. of channel(s) used Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Bandwidth on demand...

  • Page 94: Editing Ppp Options

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 4.1.6 Editing PPP Options To edit the remote node PPP Options, move the cursor to the Edit PPP Options field in Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile, and use the space bar to select Yes. Press [Enter] to open Menu 11.2, as shown next.

  • Page 95: Table 4-3 Remote Node Ppp Options Menu Fields

    Once you have completed filling in message [Press ENTER to Confirm…] to save your configuration, or press [Esc] at any time to cancel. Remote Node Configuration Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP Options Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Option Standard PPP CISCO PPP Yes/No...

  • Page 96: Remote Node Filter

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 4.1.7 Remote Node Filter Move the cursor to the field Edit Filter Sets in Menu 11.1, then press the space bar to toggle and set the value to YES. Press [ENTER] to open Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter.

  • Page 97: Chapter 5

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Chapter 5 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration This chapter shows you an example of LAN-to-LAN application and explains how to configure the TCP/IP parameters of a remote node. LAN-to-LAN Application A typical LAN-to-LAN application is to use your Prestige to connect a branch office (remote LAN) to the headquarters (office LAN), as depicted in the following diagram.

  • Page 98: Figure 5-2 Lan 1 Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router For the branch office, you need to configure a remote node in order to dial out to the headquarters. Additionally, you may also need to define static routes if some services reside beyond the immediate remote LAN.

  • Page 99: Remote Node Setup

    Version= RIP -2B Figure 5-4 Menu 11.3- Remote Node TCP/IP Options Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration Figure 5-3 LAN 2 Setup Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router...

  • Page 100: Figure 5-5 Sample Ip Addresses For A Tcpi/Ip Lan-To-Lan Connection

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following diagram explains the Sample IP Addresses to help you to understand the field of My Wan Addr in Menu 11.3. Remote Network 192.168.1.0 192.168.3.1 Prestige 480 Figure 5-5 Sample IP Addresses for a TCPI/IP LAN-to-LAN Connection To configure the TCP/IP parameters of a remote node, first configure the two fields in Menu 11-1 Remote Node Profile, as shown in the table below.

  • Page 101: Table 5-2 Tcp/Ip Remote Node Configuration

    Once you have completed filling in the Network Layer Options Menu, press [Enter] to return to Menu 11. Press [Enter] at the message [Press ENTER to Confirm...] to save your configuration, or press [Esc] at any time to cancel. Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Yes/No 1 to 15 Yes/No...

  • Page 102: Static Route Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 5.2.1 Static Route Setup Static routes tell the Prestige routing information that it cannot learn automatically through other means. This can arise in cases where RIP is disabled on the LAN or a remote network is beyond the one that is directly...

  • Page 103: Figure 5-7 Menu 12.1 - Ip Static Route Setup

    Route Name= ? Active= No Destination IP Address= ? IP Subnet Mask= ? Gateway IP Address= ? Metric= 2 Private= No Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 5-8 Edit IP Static Route Setup Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router...

  • Page 104: Table 5-3 Edit Ip Static Route Menu Fields

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following table describes the fields for Menu 12.1 – Edit IP Static Route Setup. Table 5-3 Edit IP Static Route Menu Fields Field Description Route Name Enter a descriptive name for this route. This is for identification purposes only.

  • Page 105: Ipx Network Environment

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Chapter 6 IPX Configuration This chapter shows you how to configure the IPX parameters of the Prestige. IPX Network Environment Novell bundles the protocol stack, the server software and routing functionality in their NetWare server products.

  • Page 106: External Network Number

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Although there are four frame types available on the Ethernet, you should configure as few frame types as possible on your NetWare server and use automatic frame detection on the clients to simplify management and to reduce network overhead.

  • Page 107: Prestige In An Ipx Environment

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Prestige in an IPX Environment There are two scenarios in which your Prestige is deployed, depending on whether there is a NetWare server on the LAN or not, as depicted in the following diagram.

  • Page 108: Prestige On Lan Without Server

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 6.2.2 Prestige on LAN without Server Each IPX network must have a seed router. If you only have NetWare clients on your network, then you must configure the Prestige as a seed router and set up unique network numbers for each frame type enabled using the Ethernet Setup Menu.
  • Page 109 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Menu 3.3 - Novell IPX Ethernet Setup IPX Configuration...
  • Page 110 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following table describes the Novell IPX Ethernet Setup Menu. Field Description Seed Router Determine if your Prestige is to act as a seed router. Frame Type Enable/Disable the individual frame type. Remember to enable only the ones that are actually used on your network.

  • Page 111: Lan-T O-Lan Application With Novell Ipx

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPX A typical LAN-to-LAN application is to use your Prestige to call from a branch office to the corporate headquarters to enable the stations in the branch office to access the NetWare servers at the headquarters, as depicted in the next figure.

  • Page 112: Ipx Remote Node Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router IPX Remote Node Setup Follow the procedure in Chapter 5 to configure the protocol-independent parameters in Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile. For the IPX-specific parameters in Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options follow the instructions below.

  • Page 113: Remote Node Novell Ipx Options

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The table below describes the IPX-specific parameters of the remote node setup. Field Description Dial-On- This field is necessary for your Prestige on the client side. When set to Query Yes, any Get Service SAP or RIP broadcasts will trigger your Prestige to make a call to that remote node.

  • Page 114: Ipx Static Route Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 6.6.1 IPX Static Route Setup Similar to IP, IPX static routes tell the Prestige how to reach servers beyond a remote node before a connection to that remote node is established. From Menu 12, select two, then select one of the IPX Static Routes to open Menu 12.2.1 - Edit IPX Static Route, as shown next.

  • Page 115: Edit Ipx Static Route Menu Fields

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following table contains the instructions on how to configure the Edit IP Static Route Menu. Field Description Server Name In this field, enter the name of the server. This must be the exact name configured in the NetWare server.

  • Page 117: Bridge Ethernet Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router This chapter shows you how to configure the bridging parameters of your Prestige. Bridging in General Bridging bases the forwarding decision on the MAC (Media Access Control), or hardware address, while routing does it on the network layer (IP or IPX) address. Bridging allows the Prestige to transport packets of network layer protocols that the Prestige does not route, e.g., SNA, from one network to another.

  • Page 118: Remote Node Bridging Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following table describes how to configure the Handle IPX field in Menu 3.5. Bridge Ethernet Setup Menu - Handle IPX Field Configuration Handle IPX Field Description (Menu 3.5) When there is no IPX traffic on the LAN or when you do not want to apply any None special handling for IPX.

  • Page 119: Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Bridging Options

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Step 2. Move the cursor to the Edit IP/IPX/Bridge field, then press the space bar to select Yes and press IP Options: Rem IP Addr:0.0.0.0 Rem Subnet Mask= 0.0.0.0 My WAN Addr= 0.0.0.0 Single User Account= Yes...

  • Page 120: Bridge Static Route Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Timeout (min) retain the Ethernet Addr information in its internal tables while the line is down. If this information is retained, your Prestige will not have to recompile the tables when the line is brought back up.
  • Page 121 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Menu 12.3.1 - Edit Static Route Bridging Setup...

  • Page 122: Bridge Static Route Menu Fields

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following table describes the Bridge Static Route Menu. Field Description Route Name Enter a name for the bridge static route for identification purposes. Active Activate/deactivate the static route. Ether Address Enter the MAC address of the destination machine that you wish to bridge the packets...

  • Page 123: Dial-In Server Configuration

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router There are several differences between dial-in users and remote nodes, as summarized in the table. Table 8-1 Remote Dial-in Users/Remote Nodes Comparison Chart Remote Dial-in Users Your Prestige will only answer calls from remote dial-in users;...

  • Page 124: Figure 8-1 Example Of Remote Access Server Application

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Remote Access Server Telecommuting enables people to work at remote sites and yet still have access to the resources in the business office. Typically, a telecommu ter will use a client workstation with TCP/IP and dial-out capabilities, e.g., a Windows PC or a Macintosh.

  • Page 125: Figure 8-2 Example Of A Lan-To-Lan Server Application

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router LAN-to-LAN Server Application Your Prestige can also be used as a dial-in server for LAN-to-LAN application to provide access for the workstations on a remote network. For your Prestige to be set up as a LAN-to-LAN server, you need to configure the Default Dial-In Setup to set the operational parameters for incoming calls.

  • Page 126: Figure 8-3 Menu 13 - Default Dial-In Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Default Dial-in Setup This section covers the default dial-in parameters. The parameters in Menu 13 affect incoming calls from both remote dial-in users, and remote nodes until authentication is completed. Once authentication is completed and if it matches a remote node, your Prestige will use parameters from that particular remote...
  • Page 127 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Telco Options: This field sets the CLID authentication parameter for all incoming calls. CLID Authen There are three options for this field: None - No CLID is required. Required – CLID must be available, or the Prestige will not answer the call.
  • Page 128 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Callback Budget Management: Allocated Budget This field sets the budget callback time for all the remote dial-in users. (min) The default for this field is 0 for no budget control. Period (hr) This field sets the time interval to reset the above callback budget control.

  • Page 129: Dial-In Users Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 8.3.1 Default Dial-in Filter Move cursor to the field Edit Filter Sets in Menu 13, press space bar to toggle and set the value to Yes and then press [Enter] to open Menu 13.1 – Default Dial-in Filter.

  • Page 130: Figure 8-5 Menu 14 - Dial-In User Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Step 2. Select one of the users by number, this will bring you to Menu 14.1 - Edit Dial-in User, as shown next. Menu 14 - Dial-in User Setup 1. --------- 2. ________ 3. ________ 4.

  • Page 131: Table 8-3 Edit Dial-In User Menu Fields

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following table provides instructions on how to fill in the Edit Dial-In User fields. Field Description User This is a required field. This will be used as the login name for Name authentication. Choose a descriptive word for login, for example, [JohnDoe].

  • Page 132: Remote Access Under Windows

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Idle Time- Enter the idle time (in seconds). This time-out determines how long the dial-in user can be idle before your Prestige disconnects the call when the Prestige is calling back. Idle time is defined as the period of time where there is no data traffic between the dial-in user and your Prestige.

  • Page 133: Configuring Your Prestige

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Configuring your Prestige Menu 13 - Default Dial -in Setup Telco Options: CLID Authen= None PPP Options: Recv Authen= PAP Compression= Yes Mutual Authen= No PAP Login= N/A PAP Password= N/A Multiple Link Options:...

  • Page 134: Clid Authentication

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Note: The caller always controls Idle Timeout, so the Idle Timeout field does not apply when there is callback. 8.4.2 CLID Authentication CLID (Calling Line IDentification) authentication affords you the security of limiting a user to only initiate connections from a fixed location.

  • Page 135: Figure 8-10 Lan 1 Lan-To-Lan Application

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= LAN_2 Active= Yes Call Direction= Both Incoming: Rem Login= lan2 Rem Password= ******* Rem CLID= Call Back= No Outgoing: My Login= lan1 My Password= ********...

  • Page 136: Configuring The Prestige For Callback With Clid

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Testing Callback with your Connection Go to Menu 24.4.5 of the Prestige on LAN 1 and enter the numbers that correspond to the menu in the above LAN 1. Start dialing for node ### Hit any key to continue ### $$$ DIALING dev=2 ch=0…..

  • Page 137: Figure 8-13 Callback With Clid Configuration

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= LAN_1 Active= Yes Call Direction= Both Incoming: Rem Login= lan1 Rem Password= ******* Rem CLID= 1234 Call Back= Yes Outgoing: My Login= lan2 My Password= ********...

  • Page 138: Figure 8-14 Configuring Clid With Callback

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Menu 13 Telco Options: CLID Authen= Required PPP Options: Recv Authen= CHAP/PAP Compression= Yes Mutual Authen= No PAP Login= N/A PAP Password= N/A Multiple Link Options: Max Trans Rate= 256 Callback Budget Management: Allocated Budget(min)= Period(hr)= Press Space Bar to Toggle.

  • Page 139: Multiple Servers Behind Sua

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Copyright (c) 1994 - 1999 ZyXEL Communications Corp. LAN_2>sys trcl call Tracelog type 9080 level 1 ### Hit any key to terminate *** INT L CLID check: ch=7743bc reason=-3026 *** INTL chanErr: chp=7743bc state=6 evt=0300...

  • Page 140: Configuring A Server Behind Sua

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 8.5.1 Configuring a Server behind SUA Follow the steps below to configure a server behind SUA: 1. Enter 15 in the main menu to go to 2. Enter an index number in menu 15 to go to 3.
  • Page 141 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Services FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Telnet SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) DNS(Domain Name System) HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer protocol or WWW, Web) PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) Dial-In Server Configuration Port Number 1723 8-19...

  • Page 143: Filter Configuration

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Chapter 9 Filter Configuration This chapter shows you how to create and apply filter(s). About Filtering Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether or not to allow passage of a packet. Data filters are further divided into incoming and outgoing filters, depending on the direction of the packet relative to a port.

  • Page 144: Filter Set

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Fetch Next Filter Set Next Filter Set Available? Drop Packet Filter Set Fetch Next Filter Rule Next Filter Rule Available? Check Next Rule Drop Figure 9-1 Filter Rule Process Start Packet into Filter Fetch First...

  • Page 145: Configuring A Filter Set

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Configuring a Filter Set To configure a filter sets, follow the procedure below: Step 1. Select option 21. Filter Set Configuration from the Main Menu to open Menu 21. Figure 9-2 Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration Step 2.

  • Page 146: Filter Rules Summary Menus

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router # A Type - - ---- -------------------------------------------- ------- -- - - - 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=137 2 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=138 3 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=139 4 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=137...
  • Page 147 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Type Refers to the type of filter rule. This shows GEN for Generic and IP for TCP/IP. Filter Rules The filter rule parameters will be displayed here (see below). Refers to More. [Y] means an action can not yet be taken...

  • Page 148: Configuring A Filter Rule

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Table 9-2 Abbreviations used if Filter Type is IP Abbreviation If the filter type is GEN (generic), the following abbreviations listed in the following table will be used. Table 9-3 Abbreviations used if Filter Type is GEN Abbreviation Refer to the next section for information on configuring the filter rules.

  • Page 149: Filter Types And Sua

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 9.3.1 Filter Types and SUA There are two categories of filter rules, Device Filter (Generic) rules and Protocol Filter (TCP/ IP) rules. Device Filter rules act on the raw data from/to LAN and WAN. Protocol Filter rules act on the IP packets.

  • Page 150: Ip Source Route

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 9.3.2 TCP/IP Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure a TCP/IP filter rule. TCP/IP rules allow you to base the rule on the fields in the IP and the upper layer protocol, e.g., UDP and TCP, headers.
  • Page 151 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The majority of IP packets do not have source route. Destination: IP Enter the destination IP Address of the packet you wish to Addr filter. This field is a don’t-care if it is 0.0.0.0.
  • Page 152 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Once you have completed filling in Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule, press [Enter] at the message [Press Enter to Confirm] to save your configuration, or press [Esc] to cancel. This data will now be displayed on Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary.

  • Page 153: Figure 9-7 Executing A Filter Rule

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Packet into IP Filter Filter Active? Apply SrcAddrMask to Src Addr Check Src IP Addr Matched Apply DestAddrMask to Dest Addr Check Dest IP Addr Matched Check IP Protocol Matched Check Src & Dest Port...

  • Page 154: Figure 9-8 Menu 21.3.1 - Generic Filter Rule

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 9.3.3 Generic Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The purpose of generic rules is to allow you to filter non-IP packets. For IP, it is generally easier to use the IP rules directly.

  • Page 155: Table 9-5 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Field Description Filter # This is the filter set, filter rule co-ordinates, i.e., 2,3 refers to the second filter set and the third rule of that set. Filter Type Use the space bar to toggle between both types of rules. Parameters displayed below each type will be different.

  • Page 156: Figure 9-9 Menu 21.1.3 - Ipx Filter Rule

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 9.3.4 IPX Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure an IPX Filter Rule. IPX filters allow you to base the rules on the fields in the IPX headers. To configure an IPX rule, select IPX Filter Rule from the Filter Type field and press [Enter] to open Menu 21.1.3 IPX Filter Rule, as shown in the figure below.

  • Page 157: Table 9-6 Ipx Filter Rule Menu Fields

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The table below describes the IPX Filter Rule. Field IPX Packet Type Destination/Source Network # Destination/Source Node Destination/Source Socket # Destination/Source Socket # Comp Operation Once you have completed filling in Menu 21.1.3 - IPX Filter Rule, press [Enter] at the message [Press Enter to Confirm] to save your configuration, or press [Esc] to cancel.

  • Page 158: Applying Filters And Factory Defaults

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Applying Filters and Factory Defaults This section shows you where to apply the filter(s) after you design it (them). Two sets of factory default filter rules have been configured in Menu 21 to prevent NetBIOS traffic from triggering calls (see Figure 8-7 Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration).

  • Page 159: Figure 9-11 Filtering Remote Node Traffic

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 9.4.3 Default Dial-in Filter Use Menu 13.1 Default Dial-in Filter to specify the filter set(s) to apply to the incoming and outgoing traffic between all dial-in users and your Prestige. Note that these filter set(s) only apply to the dial-in users but not to the remote nodes.

  • Page 161: Snmp Configuration

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 10.1 About SNMP SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a protocol for network management and monitoring. Your Prestige supports SNMP agent functionality, which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the Prestige through the network. Keep in mind that SNMP is only available if TCP/IP is configured on your Prestige.

  • Page 162: Figure 10-1 Menu 22 - Snmp Configuration

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 10-1 Menu 22 - SNMP Configuration 10-2 SNMP Configuration...

  • Page 163: Table 10-1 Snmp Configuration Menu Fields

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters. Table 10-1 SNMP Configuration Menu Fields Field Description Enter the get community, which is the password for the incoming Get- and Community Get Next- requests from the management station.

  • Page 165: Changing The System Password

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 11.1 Changing the System Password To change the system password, follow the steps shown next: Step 1. Select option System Security in the Main Menu to open Menu 23 – System Security as shown next.

  • Page 166: Figure 11-2 Menu 23.1 - System Security - Change Password

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Step 2. From the System Security Menu, select option Change Password to open Menu 23.1 - System Security - Change Password. Step 3. Enter your existing system password and press [Enter]. Figure 11-2 Menu 23.1 - System Security - Change Password Step 4.

  • Page 167: Using Radius Authentication

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 11.2 Using RADIUS Authentication Your Prestige has a built-in dial-up user list; however, the number of users that can be stored locally is limited due to memory constraints. If you have more users than what the Prestige can store locally, use an external RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) server that provides authentication service for unlimited number of users.
  • Page 168 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router These changes add the support for CLID authentication, as described in the following section. 11-4 System Security...

  • Page 169: Radius Server Configuration

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 11.2.2 RADIUS Server Configuration To configure the RADIUS server, select option 23, System Security, from the Main Menu to open Menu 23 - System Security. Select option 2, External Server from this menu to open Menu 23.2 - System Security - External Server, shown next.

  • Page 170: Adding Users To The Radius Database

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The fields in the System Security - External Server Menu are listed in the following table. Table 11-1 System Security - External Server Menu Fields Field Description Active Determines whether the external security facility is enabled.

  • Page 171: Using Radius Authentication For Clid

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 11.2.5 Using RADIUS Authentication for CLID To use RADIUS for CLID authentication, create a user record in the users file where the user name (the first field) is the telephone number, and the password (the second field) is always Zyxel-CLID (case- sensitive).

  • Page 172: Figure 11-5 Examples Of Radius Accounting Message

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The fields in Menu 24.3.3 are listed in the following table. Table 11-2 System Maintenance – Accounting Server Fields Field Description Active Determines whether the accounting facility is on or off. Type Determines the type of the accounting server. At present only RADIUS is supported.

  • Page 173: Table 11-3 Accounting Attributes

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following table describes the accounting attributes mentioned in the above example. Note: Accounting attributes may vary depending on the external server. Field Description Acct-Status-Type Account Status Type has four values: Accounting On, Accounting Off, Start and Stop.

  • Page 175: Telnet Configuration And Capabilities

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Chapter 12 Telnet Configuration and Capabilities This chapter discusses using telnet to remotely configure your Prestige 12.1 About Telnet Configuration Before the Prestige is properly setup for TCP/IP, the only option for configuring it is through the console port.

  • Page 176: Single Administrator

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 12-1 Telnet Configuration on a TCP/IP Network 12.2 Telnet Under SUA When Single User Account (SUA) is enabled and an inside server is specified, telnet connections from the outside will be forwarded to the inside server. So to configure the Prestige via telnet from the outside, you must first telnet to the inside server, and then telnet from the server to the Prestige using its inside LAN IP address.

  • Page 177: Figure 13-1 Menu 24 - System Maintenance

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router These tools include updates on system status, port status, log and trace capabilities and upgrades for the system software. This chapter describes how to use these tools in detail. Select menu 24 in the main menu to open Menu 24 - System Maintenance, as shown next.

  • Page 178: System Status

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 13.1 System Status The first selection, System Status, gives you information on the version of your system firmware and the status and statistics of the ports, as shown next. System Status is a tool that can be used to monitor your Prestige.

  • Page 179: Figure 13-3 Menu 24.1 After Toggle Status

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router If you enter 9 in the Press Command field you will see the following menu: ISDN Chan Status Down Down Down Down ISDN Chan Total Outcall Time: COMMANDS: 1 -Drop ISDN_1 B1 2-Drop ISDN_1 B2 3-Drop ISDN_2 B1 5-Reset Counters 6-Drop Al l Figure 13-3 Menu 24.1 after Toggle Status...
  • Page 180 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Speed Shows the current connecting speed. TxPkts Shows the number of transmitted packets on this channel. RxPkts Shows the number of received packets on this channel. Errors Shows the number of error packets on this channel.

  • Page 181: Figure 13-4 Lan Packet That Triggered Last Call

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following figure shows two examples of triggering packets from the LAN: the first of an ICMP ping packet (Type: IP) and the second a SAP broadcast packet (Type: Raw). With this information, you can determine the workstation from the source IP address or the source MAC address of the packet.

  • Page 182: System Information

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 13.1.1 System Information Figure 13-5 System Maintenance - Information Field Description Name displays the system name of your Prestige. This information can be modified in Menu 1 - General Setup. Routing Refers to the routing protocol used.

  • Page 183: Viewing Error Log

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 13.1.2 Console Port Speed You can change the console port speed through Menu 24.2.2 – Console Port Speed. Your Prestige supports 9600 , 19200, 38400, 57600, and 115200bps for the console port. Use the space bar to select the desired speed in Menu 24.2.2, as shown next.
  • Page 184 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router After the Prestige finishes displaying, you will have the option to clear the error log. 13-8 System Maintenance...

  • Page 185: Syslog And Accounting

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Examples of typical error and information messages are presented in the following figure. 947822680 PP11 947822680 PINI 947822703 PINI 947822964 PINI 947822970 PINI 947824146 PINI 947824405 PINI 947824724 PINI 947825491 PINI 947826152 PINI 947826224 PINI...

  • Page 186: Figure 13-8 Menu 24.3.2 - System Maintenance - Unix Syslog And Accounting

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 13-8 Menu 24.3.2 - System Maintenance – UNIX Syslog and Accounting 13-10 System Maintenance...

  • Page 187: Table 13-3 System Maintenance Menu - Unix Syslog Parameters

    Your Prestige sends four types of syslog messages. Please see Enhanced Syslog in the Appendix for the message format. Some examples of these syslog messages are shown next: Jul 19 11:19:27 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call 1, C01 Outgoing Call dev=2 ch=0 40002 Jul 19 11:19:32 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call 1,...

  • Page 188: Packet Triggered

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Packet triggered Jul 19 11:28:39 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: Packet Trigger: Protocol=1, Data=4500003c100100001f010004c0a86614ca849a7b08004a5c020001006162636465666768696a6b6c6d6e6f 7071727374 Jul 19 11:28:56 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: Packet Trigger: Protocol=1, Data=4500002c1b0140001f06b50ec0a86614ca849a7b0427001700195b3e00000000600220008cd40000020405 Jul 19 11:29:06 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: Packet Trigger: Protocol=1,...

  • Page 189: Figure 13-9 Menu 24.4 - System Maintenance - Diagnostic

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 13.3 Diagnostic The diagnostic facility allows you to test the different aspects of your Prestige to determine if it is working properly. Menu 24.4 allows you to choose among various types of diagnostic tests to evaluate your system, 1.

  • Page 190: Table 13-4 System Maintenance Menu Diagnostic

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following table describes the diagnostic tests available in Menu 24.4 for your Prestige and the connections. Table 13-4 System Maintenance Menu Diagnostic Field Description Hang Up B1 This tool hangs up the B1 channel. This is only applicable if the B1 channel is currently Call in use.

  • Page 191: Figure 13-10 Trace Display For A Successful Manual Call

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following figure shows an example of a successful connection after selecting option Manual Call in Menu 24.4. Start dialing for node <1> ### Hit any key to continue. ### Dialing chan<2> phone<last 9-digit>:12345 Call CONNECT speed<64000>...

  • Page 192: Boot Module Command

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 13.4 Boot Module Command Prestige boot module commands are shown next. For ATBAx, x denotes the number preceding the colon to give the baud rate following the colon in the list of numbers that follows; e.g. ATBA3 will give a baud of 9.6 Kbps.

  • Page 193: Command Interpreter Mode

    This option allows you to enter the command interpreter mode(CI). A list of valid commands can be found by typing [help] at the command prompt. For more detailed information, check your PNC installation disc or Copyright (c) 1994 - 1999 ZyXEL Communications Corp. ras> ?

  • Page 194: Figure 13-14 Menu 24.9 - System Maintenance - Call Control

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router phone number is put in the blacklist. You will have to enable the number manually before the Prestige will dial that number again. Call history chronicles preceding incoming and outgoing calls. To enter the call control menu, select option 9. Call Control in Menu 24 to go to Menu 24.9 - System Maintenance - Call Control, as shown in the following table.

  • Page 195: Figure 13-16 Menu 24.9.2 - Blacklist

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Table 13-5 Call Control Parameters Fields Field Dialer Timeout: Digital Call (sec) Retry Counter Retry Interval (sec) 13.6.2 Blacklist The phone numbers on the blacklist are numbers that the Prestige had problems connecting in the past. The only operation allowed is for you to take a number off the list by entering its index number.

  • Page 196: Figure 13-17 Menu 24.9.3 - Budget Management

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 13.6.3 Budget Management Menu 24.9.3 Budget Management shows the budget management statistics for outgoing calls. Remote Node 1. ChangeMe 2. -------- 3. -------- 4. -------- 5. -------- 6. -------- 7. -------- 8. -------- 9. -------- 10.

  • Page 197: Figure 13-18 Call History

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 13.6.4 Call History This is the fourth option in Call Control and relays information about past incoming and outgoing calls. Phone Number Description Field Phone Number This is the telephone number of past incoming and outgoing calls.

  • Page 198: Figure 13-19 System Maintenance - Time And Date Setting

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 13.7 Time and Date Setting Menu 24.10 allows you to update the time and date settings of your Prestige 480. Figure 13-19 System Maintenance – Time and Date Setting Field New Time New Date...
  • Page 199 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router System Maintenance 13-23...

  • Page 201: Backup Using The Console Port

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router You can perform the backup, restore and upload through the console port, TFTP or FTP. Any serial communications program should work fine; however, you must use XMODEM protocol to perform the download/upload. Please note that terms “download” and “upload” are relative to the workstation. Download means to transfer from another machine to the workstation, while upload means from your workstation to another machine.

  • Page 202: Back Up Using Ftp

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Step 2. Press “Y” to indicate that you want to continue. The following procedure is for the HyperTerminal program. The procedure for other serial communications programs should be similar. Step 3. Click “Transfer” in the HyperTerminal toolbar, then “Receive File” in the popup menu to display the following screen.

  • Page 203: Back Up Using Tftp

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Step 3. Locate the “rom-spt” file. Step 4. Type get rom-spt to backup the current Prestige configuration to your workstation. For details on FTP commands, please consult the documentation of your FTP client program.

  • Page 204: Restore Using The Console Port

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Example Using Walusoft TFTP Client 14.2 Restore Configuration Option 6 from Menu 24 – System Maintenance allows you to restore the current workstation backup configuration to your Prestige. 14.2.1 Restore using the Console Port You can restore the configuration either through an FTP or TFTP client program (preferred method) or through the RS-232 console port (in the event of the network being down).

  • Page 205: Figure 14-5 Menu 24.6 -Restore Configuration Using The Console Port

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Please note that the system reboots automatically after the file transfer process is complete. FTP or TFTP are the preferred methods for restoring your current workstation configuration to your Prestige since FTP or TFTP is faster. Please note that the system reboots automatically after the file transfer process is complete.

  • Page 206: Restore Using Ftp

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Figure 14-7 Successful Restoration 14.2.2 Restore using FTP Even though FTP should work over WAN as well, it is not recommended. To transfer your current workstation configuration to your Prestige, follow the procedure below: Step 1.

  • Page 207: Firmware Update

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Step 5. Go to SMT menu 24.6. Note that you must remain in this menu until file transfer is complete. Step 6. Use the TFTP client to transfer files between the Prestige and the workstation. The remote file name on the Prestige is “rom-spt”.

  • Page 208: Upload Through The Console Port

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 14.3.1 Upload through the Console Port Upload Firmware File The firmware is the program that controls the functions of the Prestige. Menu 24.7.1 shows you the instructions for uploading the firmware. If you answer yes to the prompt, the Prestige will go into debug mode.

  • Page 209: Figure 14-9 Menu 24.7.1 - Uploading Router Firmware

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Menu 24.7.1 - System Maintenance - Upload Router Firmware To upload router firmware: 1. Enter "y" at the prompt below to go into debug mode. 2. Enter "atur" after "Enter Debug Mode" message. 3. Wait for "Starting XMODEM upload" message before activating Xmodem upload on your terminal.

  • Page 210: Upload Using Ftp

    Using FTP command in terminal Step 1. Use FTP client from your workstation to the Prestige 480 and log in by entering the IP address of the Prestige. Step 2. Press [ENTER] key to ignore user name.

  • Page 211: Figure 14-11 Ftp Example

    Rename the local firmware and configuration files to 'ras' and 'rom-0', because we can not specify the remote file name in the FTP client software. Step 2. Use FTP client from your workstation to the Prestige 480 and log in by entering the IP address of the Prestige. Step 3.

  • Page 212: Figure 14-12 Edit Host

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Step 4. Press 'OK' to ignore the 'Username' prompt. Step 5. To upload the firmware file, transfer the local 'ras' file to overwrite the remote 'ras' file. To upload the configuration file, transfer the local 'rom-0' to overwrite the remote 'rom-0' file.

  • Page 213: Upload Using Tftp

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The system reboots after a successful upload. 14.3.3 Upload using TFTP In addition to the direct console port connection, the Prestige supports the up/downloading of the firmware and the configuration file using TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) over LAN. Even though TFTP should work over WAN as well, it is not recommended because of the potential data corruption problem.
  • Page 214 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Step 4. Launch TFTP client on your workstation and connect to the Prestige. Set the transfer mode to binary before starting data transfer. Step 5. Use the TFTP client to transfer files between the Prestige and the workstation. The file name for the firmware is “ras”...

  • Page 215: Ip Policy Routing

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 15.1 Introduction Traditionally, routing is based on the destination address only and the router takes the shortest path to forward a packet. IP Policy Routing (IPPR) provides a mechanism to override the default routing behavior and alter the packet forwarding based on the policy defined by the network administrator.

  • Page 216: Ip Routing Policy Setup

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The actions that can be taken include routing the packet to a different gateway (and hence the outgoing interface) and the TOS and precedence fields in the IP header. IPPR follows the existing packet filtering facility of ZyNOS in style and in implementation. The policies are divided into sets, where related policies are grouped together.
  • Page 217 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Menu 25.1 shows the summary of a policy set, including the criteria and the action of a single policy, and whether a policy is active or not. Each policy contains two lines. The former part is the criteria of the incoming packet, and the latter is the action.
  • Page 218 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Abbreviation Criteria Action Type Of Service Enter a number from 1 to 6 to display Menu 25.1.1 – IP Routing Policy (see the next figure). This menu allows you to configure a policy rule.

  • Page 219: Figure 15-1 Menu 25.1.1 - Ip Routing Policy

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Policy Set Name= test Active= Yes Criteria: IP Protocol Type of Service= Normal Precedence Source: addr start= 1.1.1.1 port start= 20 Destination: addr start= 2.2.2.2 port start= 20 Action= Matched Gateway Type Type of Service= No Change...
  • Page 220 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router port start= / Source port number range from start to end; applicable only for TCP/UDP. end= Destination: addr start= / Destination IP address range from start to end. end= port start= / Destination port number range from start to end; applicable only for TCP/UDP.

  • Page 221: Applying An Ip Policy

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 15.2 Applying an IP Policy This section shows you where to apply the IP Policies after you design them. 15.2.1 Ethernet IP Policies From Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup, enter 2 to go to Menu 3.2 –TCP/IP Ethernet Setup.

  • Page 223: Problems Starting Up The Prestige

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router After each problem description, some instructions are provided to help you to diagnose and to solve the problem. If you still have problems, check all the connections and settings, refer to your user’s guide and if the problem persists e-mail or call your dealer for assistance.
  • Page 224 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The Prestige drops the Check the IP address of the remote node. The Prestige uses the IP address call even though the as another form of authentication. Hence, if the address supplied by the...

  • Page 225: Problems With The Isdn Lines

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 16.2 Problems With the ISDN Lines Table 16-2 Troubleshooting the ISDN Lines Problem The ISDN initialization failed. This problem occurs when you attempt to save the parameters entered in Menu 2, but receive the message, ‘Save successful, but Failed to...

  • Page 226: Problems Connecting To A Remote Node Or Isp

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 16.3 Problems with the Ethernet Connection Table 16-3 Troubleshooting the Ethernet Connection Problem Corrective Action Can’t ping any station Check the Ethernet LED’s on the front panel. The LNK LED should be on on the external LAN when the Prestige has made a successful Ethernet connection.

  • Page 227: Problems For Remote User To Dial-In

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 16.5 Problems for Remote User to Dial-in Table 16-5 Troubleshooting for Remote Users to Dial-in Problem Corrective Action A remote user First verify that you have configured the authentication parameters in Menu 13. cannot dial-in These would be CLID Authen and Recv.
  • Page 229 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router This information worksheet has been provided to help you collect the following information for future use. System Name Protocol Routing Switch Type B-Channel Usage European ISDN (DSS1) ISDN Line ISDN Data Number Outside Line Prefix...

  • Page 230: General Information

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router General Information The Prestige requires certain system information. You can obtain all the pertinent information from your network administrator. System Name - This is the name given by you in Menu 1 to the Prestige for identification purpose.

  • Page 231: Table 16-6 Ip Subnet Masks And The Number Of Hosts

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The table below lists some examples of IP subnet masks and the number of hosts that are allowed. Consult your network administrator if you are unsure of this value. Table 16-6 IP Subnet Masks and the Number of Hosts IP Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0...

  • Page 233: Enhanced Syslog

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router The following are the message formats that Syslog sends to the server. SdcmdSyslogSend( SYSLOG_CDR, SYSLOG_INFO, String ); String = board xx line xx channel xx, call xx, str board = the hardware board ID...

  • Page 235: Acronyms And Abbreviations

    Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Acronyms and Abbreviations BAP/BACP Bandwidth Allocation Protocol/Bandwidth Allocation Control protocol Bandwidth on Demand Call Detail Record CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CLID Calling Line IDentification CSU/DSU Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit Data Communications Equipment...
  • Page 236 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Service Advertising Protocol SNAP Sub-Network Access Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Shielded Twisted Pair (cable) Single User Account (ISDN) Terminal Adapter Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP Transmission Control Protocol User Datagram Protocol Wide Area Network...
  • Page 237 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router 802.2, 6-1 802.3, 6-1 acronyms and abbreviations, G authentication protocol, 4-5 auto-negotiation, 1-2 backup configuration, 14-1 BACP, 4-6 Bandwidth on Demand. See BOD BAP, 1-3, 4-6 Base Transmission Rate, 4-6 blacklist, 13-17 BOD, 1-3, 4-6, 4-7...
  • Page 238 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Filter Packet Types, 9-14 filter log, 13-9 frame type, 6-1 front panel, 2-1 gateway, 7-5 gateway IP address, 5-8 general setup, 2-10 generic filter rule, 9-11 housing, 2-4 IANA, 3-2 idle timeout, 4-5 Interactive Applications, 15-1...
  • Page 239 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router Configuration, 3-16 MP, 4-6 Multilink. See M P Multiple ISPs Support. See Mega Bundle multiple servers, 8-16 nailed-up connection, 4-5 NetCAPI, 2-14 CAPI, 2-14 ISDN-DCP, 2-14 RVS-CE and RVS-COM Lite, 2-15 NetCAPI Configuration, 2-16...
  • Page 240 Prestige 480 Dual BRI ISDN Router FTP, 14-2 TFTP, 14-2 Restore, 14-4 Console Port, 14-4 FTP, 14-6 TFTP, 14-6 system management, 13-1 System Management Terminal. See SMT system status, 13-2 target utility, 4-7 TCP/IP, 3-2, 3-4, 5-1, 13-12, B TCP/IP filter rule, 9-7...

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