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Buick 40 Series 1948 Shop Manual page 220

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(217)
CHASSIS SUSPENSION
REPLACEMENTS
6-19
low when the trim dimension shown at "A" in
figure 6-18 is not within the following limits,
with car at curb weight.
Year and Serle.
Regular Springs
1948 All Series
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3~
'-4'
1949 Series 50-70 (Except Mod. 56-C and 76-C)
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..
3
;l{'
-4
U
'
1949 Models 56-C and 76-C
~
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:
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..
3~'
-4'
.....
Opt. High ...
Export SprIngs
3
Ys'-4%'
4'
-4
~'
3
;l{'-4 U'
b. Correction of Trim
When the trim dimension is found to be too
low, correction may be made by insta'Iing spe-
cial shims (group 7.425),
Ys"
thick, between
upper end of spring and the frame.
If
more
than three shims are required, replace the
spring.
c. Use of Optional High or Export Springs
For special requirements where excessive
bottoming occurs on regular springs with nor-
mal loads, it is advisable to install optional high
or export
springs,
which are slightly longer
than the regular springs. Front shock absorber
calibrations need not be changed upon installa-
tion of optional high or export front springs.
6-18 REPLACEMENT OF CHASSIS FRONT
SPRING
a. Removal of Front Spring
1.
Place jack under lower control arm, raise
wheel off floor, and remove wheel and tire as-
sembly.
2. Disconnect stabilizer link from lower con-
trol arm and disconnect outer end of tie rod
from steering arm.
3. Remove lower pivot pin nut, pivot pin,
lockwasher, and dirt seals.
4. Support car frame by another jack, then
slowly lower the jack under lower control
arm.
This will allow lower control arm to drop low
enough to remove chassis spring.
b. Installation of Front Spring
Before installation of front spring, check the
part number which is stamped on one end coil
to make sure that spring is correct for the car
model
,
as specified in group 7.412 of Master
Parts List.
1.
Make sure that the
rubberized
fabri
c
spring insulator is in place around the spring
center cup on frame, and is in good condition.
2. Place small end coil of spring over the
center cup and as lower control arm is raised,
position lower end of spring so that the end
coil seats in the recess provided in spring seat.
Support lower control arm on a jack.
SEALS
NSTALLED
Figure 6-19-lnstalling Dirt Seals
3. Slip the lower pivot pin dirt seals over
outer ends of lower control arm. Centralize •
lower end of knuckle support between outer
ends of lower control arm, then install lower
pivot pin and lockwasher from front side and
tighten securely. Install and tighten nut. Snap
dirt seals into place over pivot pin. See figure
6-19.
4.
Connect tie rod outer end to steering arm,
and connect stabilizer link to lower control
arm. Adjust stabilizer link grommets as de-
scribed in paragraph 6-13.
5. Install wheel and tire assembly, then check
and adjust
caster,
camber, and toe-in
(par.
6-30) .
6-19 REPLACE OR REBUSH LOWER
CONTROL ARM ASSEMBLY
If
a lower
control arm is bent or broken it
should be replaced with a new assembly which
includes the shaft, bushings, and dirt seals. The
riveted parts of the assembly are not furnished
separately.
If
only the shaft and bushings re-
quire replacement these can be obtained sepa-
rately or in a package (group 6.170) contain-
ing the parts shown in figure 6-20.

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