SMC Networks SMC91C95 Product Manual page 23

Isa/pcmcia full duplex single-chip ethernet and modem controller with ram
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SIGNALS
USED
PCMCIA
nOE nWE
Attribute
Memory
PCMCIA
nOE nWE
Configuration
Registers
Modem I/O
nIORD nIOWR
Space
Ethernet I/O
nIORD nIOWR
Space (1)
(1) This space also allows access to the PCMCIA Configuration Register through Banks 4 and 5
(SMC91C95 only).
Except for the bus interface, the functional
behavior
of
the
SMC91C95
configuration is identical for ISA and PCMCIA
modes.
The SMC91C95 includes an arbitrated shared
memory of 6 kbytes accessed by the CPU. The
MMU unit allocates RAM memory to be used for
transmit and receive packets, using 256 byte
pages.
The arbitration is transparent to the CPU in every
sense. There is no speed penalty for ISA type of
machines due to arbitration.
restrictions on what locations can be accessed at
any time.
RAM accesses as well as MMU
requests are arbitrated.
The RAM is accessed by mapping it into I/O space
for sequential access.
accesses
and
the
commands, I/O accesses are not arbitrated.
The I/O space is 16 bits wide. Provisions for 8 bit
systems are handled by the bus interface.
Table 3 - SMC91C95 Address Spaces
ISA
PCMCI
A
N
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
after
initial
There are no
Except for the RAM
MMU
request/release
ON-CHIP
DEPTH
N
Up to 32k
(external
locations, only
ROM)
even bytes are
usable
Y
64 locations, only
even bytes are
usable
N
8 locations
Y
16 locations
In the system memory space, up to 64 kbytes are
decoded by the SMC91C95 as expansion ROM.
The ROM expansion area is 8 bits wide.
Device configuration is done using a serial
EEPROM, with support for modifications to the
EEPROM at installation time. A Flash ROM is
supported for PCMCIA attribute memory.
The CSMA/CD core implements the 802.3 MAC
layer protocol. It has two independent interfaces,
the data path and the control path. Both interfaces
are 16 bits wide.
The control path provides a set of registers used to
configure and control the block. These registers
are
accessible
by
SMC91C95's I/O space.
sequential access nature and typically works in
one direction at any given time. An internal DMA
type of interface connects the data path to the
device RAM through the arbiter and MMU.
The CSMA/CD data path interface is not
accessible to the host CPU.
23
WIDTH
8 bits on even
addresses
8 bits
8 bit
8 or 16 bits
the
CPU
through
the
The data path is of

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