Series Overview; Application - ABB REL650 Product Manual

Line distance protection REL650 ANSI
Product version: 1.3

1. 650 series overview

Protection for a wide range of applications, control of switching
devices with interlocking, and monitoring can be provided in one
IED.
The 650 series IEDs provide both customized and configured
solutions. With the customized IEDs you have the freedom to
completely adapt the functionality according to your needs.
The 650 series IEDs provide optimum 'off-the-shelf', ready-to-
use solutions. It is configured with complete protection
functionality and default parameters to meet the needs of a wide
range of applications for generation, transmission and sub-
transmission grids.
The 650 series IEDs include:
• Customized versions providing the possibility to adapt the
functionality to the application needs for protection and control
in one IED.
• Configured versions solutions are completely ready to use and
optimized for a wide range of applications for generation,
transmission and sub-transmission grids.
• Support for user-defined names in the local language for signal
and function engineering.
• Minimized rule based parameter settings based on default
values and ABB's global base value concept. You only need to
set those parameters specific to your own installed and
activated application.
• GOOSE messaging for horizontal communication on bumpless
redundant station bus following IEC62439–3 ed2 PRP.
• Extended HMI functionality with 15 dynamic three-color-
indication LEDs per page, on up to three pages, and
configurable push-button shortcuts for different actions.
• Programmable LED text-based labels.
• Settable 1A/5A -rated current inputs.
• Role based access control with independent passwords and
FTPS encrypted communication. Managed authentication and
accounting of all user activities.

2. Application

REL650 is used for the protection, control and monitoring of
overhead lines and cables in solidly or impedance grounded
networks. The IED can be used up to the high voltage levels. It is
suitable for the protection of heavily loaded lines and multi-
terminal lines where the requirement for fast one- and/or three-
pole tripping is wanted. Apparatus control for up to 8 apparatuses
with interlocking can be included in one IED by function block
engineering.
The full scheme distance protection provides protection of power
lines with high sensitivity and low requirement on remote end
communication. The five zones have fully independent measuring
ABB
and setting which gives high flexibility for all types of lines. Load
encroachment and adaptive reach compensation are included.
The modern technical solution offers fast operating time of
typically 30 ms.
The multi-shot autoreclose includes priority features for double-
breaker arrangements. It co-operates with the synchronism
check function with high-speed or delayed reclosing.
High set instantaneous phase and ground overcurrent, four step
directional or non-directional delayed phase and ground
overcurrent, thermal overload and two step under and
overvoltage protection are examples of the available functions
allowing the user to fulfill any application requirement.
The distance phase and ground fault protection, and the
directional ground overcurrent protection can communicate with
remote end in any teleprotection communication scheme.
The advanced logic capability, where the user logic is prepared
with a graphical tool, allows special applications.
Disturbance recording and fault locator are available to allow
independent post-fault analysis after primary disturbances.
Three packages of configured solution have been defined for
following applications:
• Five zone distance protection with quadrilateral and mho
characteristic, three-phase tripping (A01A)
• Five zone distance protection with quadrilateral and mho
characteristic, double breaker, three-phase tripping (B01A)
• Five zone distance protection with quadrilateral and mho
characteristic, single-pole tripping (A11A)
The packages are configured and they usually need only a simple
customization. Analog inputs and binary input/output signals are
pre-defined for basic use. Other signals may be required by each
particular application.
Add binary I/O boards as required for the application when
ordering.
The graphical configuration tool ensures simple and fast testing
and commissioning.Also the customized version is available, and
the selection of the hardware and of the required protection
functions can be done as defined in the Ordering for Customized
IED section below. The configuration of the IED functionality
needs to be done using the PCM600 Protection and control IED
manager.
Forcing of the output relays is possible from the human interface
machine or from the PCM600 Protection and Control IED
manager for simple commissioning.
1MRK 506 337-BUS B
Issued: October 2016
Revision: B
3