CHAPTER 6: ACTUAL VALUES
is measured via software-implemented zero-crossing detection of an AC signal. The signal is either a
SOURCE FREQUENCY
Clarke transformation of three-phase voltages or currents, auxiliary voltage, or ground current as per source configuration
(see the
SYSTEM SETUP POWER SYSTEM
frequency measurement is passed through a validation filter that eliminates false readings due to signal distortions and
transients.
6.4.3.10 Current harmonics and THD metering
ACTUAL VALUES METERING SOURCE SRC 1 CURRENT HARMONICS
CURRENT HARMONICS
SRC 1
This menu displays metered current harmonics values. The "SRC 1" text is replaced by the name was programmed for the
associated source (see
SETTINGS SYSTEM SETUP SIGNAL SOURCES
for the total harmonic distortion (THD) and 2nd to 25th harmonics per phase.
6.4.3.11 Voltage harmonics and THD metering
ACTUAL VALUES METERING SOURCE SRC 1 VOLTAGE HARMONICS
VOLTAGE HARMONICS
SRC 1
This menu displays metered voltage harmonics values. The "SRC 1" text is replaced by the programmed name for the
associated source (see the
SETTINGS SYSTEM SETUP SIGNAL SOURCES
To extract the 2nd to 25th voltage harmonics, each harmonic is computed on a per-phase basis, where:
N = 64 is the number of samples per cycle
ω
= 2πf is the angular frequency based on the system frequency (50 or 60 Hz)
0
k = 1, 2,..., N – 1 is the index over one cycle for the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)
m is the last sample number for the sliding window
h = 1, 2,..., 25 is the harmonic number
The short-time Fourier transform is applied to the unfiltered signal:
T60 TRANSFORMER PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
settings). The signal used for frequency estimation is low-pass filtered. The final
SRC 1 THD Ia: 0.0
Ib: 0.0 Ic: 0.0%
SRC 1 2ND Ia: 0.0
Ib: 0.0 Ic: 0.0%
SRC 1 3RD Ia: 0.0
Ib: 0.0 Ic: 0.0%
SRC 1 25TH Ia: 0.0
Ib: 0.0 Ic: 0.0%
SRC 1 THD Va: 0.0
Vb: 0.0 Vc: 0.0%
SRC 1 2ND Va: 0.0
Vb: 0.0 Vc: 0.0%
SRC 1 3RD Va: 0.0
Vb: 0.0 Vc: 0.0%
SRC 1 25TH Va: 0.0
Vb: 0.0 Vc: 0.0%
). Current harmonics are measured for each source
menu).
METERING
6
Eq. 6-3
6-23