See the Regulatory Flyer that came with your AP-3 unit or go to the CD- ROM to view the information. Warranty Avaya Inc. provides a limited warranty on this product. Refer to your sales agreement to establish the terms of the limited warranty. In addition, Avaya’s standard warranty language as well as information...
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Customers may experience differences in product performance, reliability and security depending upon network configurations/design and topologies, even when the product performs as warranted. To order copies of this and other documents: For the most current versions of documentation, go to the Avaya support Web site: http://www.avaya.com/support.
IEEE 802.11 Specifications ...1-6 802.11b ...1-7 802.11a ...1-7 802.11g ...1-7 Management and Monitoring Capabilities ...1-8 HTTP Interface ...1-8 Command Line Interface ...1-8 How To Access the CLI ...1-9 SNMP Management ...1-10 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide AP-3 User’s Guide Table of Contents...
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Download Updates from your TFTP Server using the CLI Interface ...2-47 Additional Hardware Features ...2-48 Installing the AP in a Plenum ...2-48 Installing/Removing the Metal Faceplate ...2-49 Active Ethernet ...2-49 LED Indicators ...2-51 Related Topics ...2-52 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Prevent Messages Destined for a Specific Multicast Group from Being Forwarded to the Wireless LAN ...4-71 Advanced ...4-72 TCP/UDP Port ...4-73 Adding TCP/UDP Port Filters ...4-74 Editing TCP/UDP Port Filters ...4-75 Alarms ...4-75 Groups ...4-76 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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802.1x Security and Wireless Distribution Systems (WDS) ...4-110 Enable WPA Mode ...4-111 Enable WPA-PSK Mode ...4-112 MAC Access ...4-113 RADIUS ...4-116 MAC Access Control Via RADIUS Authentication ...4-117 RADIUS Authentication with 802.1x ...4-121 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide AP-3 User’s Guide Table of Contents...
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5. Monitor Information In This Chapter ...5-1 Logging into the HTTP Interface ...5-2 Version ...5-5 ICMP ...5-7 IP/ARP Table ...5-8 Learn Table ...5-10 IAPP ...5-10 RADIUS ...5-11 Interfaces ...5-13 Link Test (802.11b APs Only) ...5-16 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Telnet CLI Does Not Work ...7-9 TFTP Server Does Not Work ...7-10 Client Connection Problems ...7-11 Client Software Finds No Connection ...7-11 Client PC Card Does Not Work ...7-11 Intermittent Loss of Connection ...7-12 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide AP-3 User’s Guide Table of Contents...
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Setting IP Address using Serial Port ...7-26 Hardware and Software Requirements ...7-26 Attaching the Serial Port Cable ...7-26 Initializing the IP Address using CLI ...7-27 Related Applications ...7-30 RADIUS Authentication Server ...7-30 TFTP Server ...7-31 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Example 3b. Display parameters based on letter sequence ...A-16 Example 4. Display Prompts for Successive Parameters ...A-17 done, exit, quit ...A-18 download ...A-18 help ...A-19 history ...A-20 passwd ...A-20 reboot ...A-21 search ...A-21 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide AP-3 User’s Guide Table of Contents...
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Log into the AP using Telnet ...A-37 Set Basic Configuration Parameters ...A-38 Set System Name, Location and Contact Information ...A-38 Set Static IP Address for the AP ...A-39 Change Passwords ...A-40 Set Network Names for the Wireless Interface ...A-40 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Set Communication Ports ...A-53 Set Telnet Session Timeouts ...A-53 Configure Serial Port Interface ...A-53 Configure Syslog ...A-54 Configure Intra BSS ...A-54 Configure MAC Access Control ...A-55 Setup MAC (Address) Access Control ...A-55 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide AP-3 User’s Guide Table of Contents...
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DNS Client for RADIUS Name Resolution ...A-69 DHCP Server Parameters ...A-70 DHCP Server table for IP pools ...A-70 Link Integrity Parameters ...A-72 Link Integrity IP Target Table ...A-72 Interface Parameters ...A-73 Wireless Interface Parameters ...A-73 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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General RADIUS Parameters ...A-109 RADIUS Authentication ...A-110 RADIUS Accounting ...A-111 VLAN/SSID Parameters ...A-112 VLAN ID Table ...A-113 Other Parameters ...A-114 IAPP Parameters ...A-114 SpectraLink VoIP Parameters (802.11b Only) ...A-115 B. ASCII Character Chart Description ...B-1 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Active Ethernet Interface ...C-9 HTTP Interface ...C-9 Radio Specifications ...C-9 802.11a Channel Frequencies ...C-10 802.11b Channel Frequencies ...C-12 802.11g Channel Frequencies ...C-13 Wireless Communication Range ...C-15 802.11b Wireless Communication Ranges ...C-16 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide AP-3 User’s Guide Table of Contents...
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AP-3 User’s Guide Table of Contents 802.11a (5 GHz Upgrade Kit) Wireless Communication Ranges ...C-17 802.11a (11a Upgrade Kit) Wireless Communication Ranges ...C-18 802.11b/g Wireless Communication Ranges ...C-19 D. Technical Support Before You Seek Help ...D-1 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
• An 802.11a AP is an Access Point that supports the IEEE 802.11a standard. • An 802.11b AP is an Access Point that supports the IEEE 802.11b standard. • An 802.11b/g AP is an Access Point that supports the IEEE 802.11g Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Introduction...
Wireless devices can • connect to a single Access Point, or • move between multiple Access Points located within the same vicinity. As wireless clients move from one coverage cell to another, the devices maintain network connectivity. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Introduction to Wireless Networking Site Survey To determine the best location for an Access Point, Avaya recommends conducting a Site Survey before placing the device in its final location. For information about how to conduct a Site Survey, contact your local reseller.
An AP can only communicate with client devices that support its wireless standard. For example, an 802.11a client cannot communicate with an 802.11b AP and an 802.11b client cannot communicate with an 802.11a AP. However, both 802.11b and 802.11g clients can communicate with an 802.11b/g AP. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
2.4 GHz frequency band; the 802.11a AP operates in the 5 GHz band. Products that operate in the 2.4 GHz band offer greater range than products that operate in the 5 GHz band. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Introduction to Wireless Networking...
GHz frequency band. This standard includes provisions for three radio technologies: direct sequence spread spectrum, frequency hopping spread spectrum, and infrared. Devices that comply with the 802.11 standard operate at a data rate of either 1 or 2 Megabits per second (Mbits/sec). for details). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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54 Mbits/sec. In addition, 802.11g devices are backwards compatible with 802.11b devices. Available Frequency Channels vary by regulatory domain and/or country. See details. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide IEEE 802.11 Specifications 802.11b Channel Frequencies 802.11a Channel Frequencies 802.11g Channel Frequencies...
• with a “crossover” Ethernet cable connected directly to your computer’s Ethernet Port. Command Line Interface The Command Line Interface (CLI) is a text-based configuration utility that supports a set of keyboard commands and parameters to configure and manage an AP. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Access Point from over your LAN (switch, hub, etc.), from over the Internet, or with a “crossover” Ethernet cable connected directly to your computer’s Ethernet Port. Command Line Interface (CLI) for more information on the CLI and for a list of CLI commands and parameters. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
• 802.11 MIB • Avaya Wireless Enterprise MIB Avaya provides these MIB files on the CD included with each Access Point. You need to compile one or more of the above MIBs into your SNMP program’s database before you can manage an Access Point using SNMP.
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SNMP, refer to the documentation that came with your SNMP program. Also, refer to the MIB files for information on the parameters available via SNMP. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Management and Monitoring Capabilities 1-11...
• Hardware Installation • Initialization • Download the Latest Software • Additional Hardware Features Prerequisites Before installing an AP, you need to gather certain network information. The following section identifies the information you need. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Getting Started...
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Each Access Point requires a password to allow get and set requests from an SNMP manager. The default password is “public”. You need to determine what security features you will enable on the Access Point. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Client IP Address Pool Allocation Scheme DNS Server IP Address Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide A primary authentication server may be configured; a backup authentication server is optional. The network administrator typically provides this information. This is a password shared between the...
— this user’s guide in PDF format • One Access Point Quick Start Guide If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact your reseller or Technical Support (see Technical Support for contact information). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
• At least one of the following IEEE 802.11-compliant devices: You will need an: 802.11a client device 802.11b or 802.11b/g client device 802.11b/g client device Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide System Requirements If you have an: 802.11a AP 802.11b AP...
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Web browsers installed: — Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 with Service Pack 1 or later — Netscape 6.1 or later (The computer is required to configure the AP using the Web or HTTP interface.) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
• 5 GHz or AP-3 11a Upgrade Kit AP-3 with Active Ethernet 1. Slide the AP module onto the mounting bracket. Make sure it is properly seated. Figure 2-1. Insert Module into Mounting Bracket Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Hardware Installation...
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The 802.11a wireless card with antenna adapter will only fit in Slot 3. Slide an 802.11b or an 802.11b/g wireless card (included in the kit) into Slot A or B. Figure 2-2. Slide a PC Card into the AP Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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4. Connect power to the unit from a DC injector device, such as the Avaya Wireless 1-Port Active Ethernet DC Injector hub. 5. Wait for the LED indicators to turn green before proceeding. Figure 2-3. Connect an Ethernet cable from an AE hub to the AP 6.
Hardware Installation Figure 2-4. Wall mounting the AP AP-3 with Power Supply 1. Clip the power supply into the mounting bracket. 2. Plug the AC power cord into the power supply. 2-10 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Figure 2-5. Install the power supply 3. Slide the AP module onto the mounting bracket. Make sure it is properly seated. 4. Plug the DC connector from the power supply into the top of the AP module. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Hardware Installation 2-11...
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Hardware Installation Figure 2-6. Insert module in mounting bracket and attach power connector 2-12 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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5. Attach one end of an Ethernet cable to the AP's Ethernet port and the other end to a network hub or switch. 6. Connect the unit to a power source. 7. Wait for the power LED to turn green before proceeding. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Hardware Installation 2-13...
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8. Conduct a Site Survey to determine the best location for your device. 9. Once you have chosen a final location for your unit, mount the wall bracket and the processor module and place the cover onto the unit as shown. 2-14 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
1. Remove the AP from your network by unplugging the power and Ethernet cables from the unit. 2. Remove the unit from its mounting location - keep the mounting bracket with the AP. 3. Remove the outer plastic cover. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Hardware Installation 2-15...
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5. Position the antenna adapter, card inward, facing the top of the unit (see Figure 2-11 Insert Card and card into the available card slot. 2-16 Antenna) and insert the 5 GHz Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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— at a 90° angle for flat surface mounts — at a 180° angle for wall mounts 9. Re-install the cover and mount the AP back in place. Figure 2-12. Replace cover 10. Connect the power and Ethernet cables to the AP. 2-18 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Initialization Avaya provides two tools to simplify the initialization and configuration of an AP: • ScanTool • Setup Wizard ScanTool is included on the Installation CD; the Setup Wizard launches automatically the first time you access the HTTP interface. NOTE:...
10.0.0.1. In this case, you can use ScanTool to assign the AP a static IP address that is valid on your network. ScanTool Instructions Follow these steps to install ScanTool, initialize the Access Point, and perform initial configuration: 2-20 Client Connection Problems). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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— Result: The installation program will launch automatically. 5. Follow the on-screen instructions to install the Access Point software and documentation. NOTE: The Avaya Wireless Installation program supports the following operating systems: — Windows 98SE — Windows 2000 — Windows Me —...
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The ScanTool Network Adapter Selection screen will not appear if your computer only has one network adapter installed. Figure 2-13. Scan List 7. Locate the MAC address of the AP you want to initialize within the Scan List. 2-22 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Rescan button to update the display. If the unit still does not appear in the list, see Troubleshooting for suggestions. Note that after rebooting an Access Point, it may take up to five minutes for the unit to appear in the Scan List. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 2-23...
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If the AP has not been assigned an IP address (in other words, the unit is using its default IP address, 10.0.0.1), follow these steps to assign it a static IP address that is valid on your network: 2-24 Setup Wizard for information on how to Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Step Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Action Highlight the entry for the AP you want to configure. Click the Change button. Result: The Change screen appears. Figure 2-14. Scan Tool Change Screen Initialization 2-25...
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“public”). NOTE: The TFTP Server IP Address and Image File Name fields are only available if ScanTool detects that the AP does not have a valid software image installed. See Connection Problems. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Client...
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Step Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Action Click OK to save your changes. Result: The Access Point will reboot automatically and any changes you made will take effect. When prompted, click OK a second time to return to the Scan List screen.
Internet Explorer users, follow these steps: a. Select Tools > Internet Options... b. Click the Connections tab. c. Click LAN Settings... d. If necessary, remove the check mark from the Use a proxy server box. 2-28 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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— Result: The Enter Network Password screen appears. 4. Enter the HTTP password in the Password field. Leave the User Name field blank. For new units, the default HTTP password is “public”. — Result: The Setup Wizard will launch automatically. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Initialization 2-29...
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& Next button. Click this button to submit any changes you made to the unit’s parameters and continue to the next page. The instructions described next shown how to navigate the Setup Wizard using the Save & Next buttons. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Initialization Advanced 2-31...
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8. Assign the AP new passwords to prevent unauthorized access and click Save & Next. Each management interface has its own password: — SNMP Read Password — SNMP Read-Write Password — CLI Password — HTTP (Web) Password 2-32 for more information. Basic IP Parameters Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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— The following options are available for an 802.11a AP: Option Network Name (SSID) Auto Channel Select Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Enter a Network Name (between 1 and 32 characters long) for the wireless network. You must configure each wireless client to use this name as well.
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AP. Choose between 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbits/s, and Auto Fallback. The Auto Fallback feature allows the AP to select the best transmit rate based on the cell size. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 802.11a...
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Option WEP Encryption Set Encryption Key Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Place a check mark in the box provided to enable WEP encryption. WEP Encryption for more information. If you enabled Encryption, configure an Encryption Key. This key is used to encrypt and decrypt data between the AP and its wireless clients.
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Remove the check mark to disable this option. If you are setting up a Wireless Distribution System (WDS), it must be disabled. See Distribution System (WDS) information. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Wireless for more...
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Option Frequency Channel Distance Between Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description When Auto Channel Select is enabled, this field is read-only and displays the Access Point’s current operating channel. When Auto Channel Select is disabled, you can specify the Access Point’s operating channel.
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Multicast Rate Large 1 and 2 Mbits/sec Medium 1, 2, and 5.5 Mbits/sec Small 1, 2, 5.5 and 11 Mbits/sec Minicell 1, 2, 5.5 and 11 Mbits/sec Microcell 1, 2, 5.5 and 11 Mbits/sec Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Option WEP Encryption Set Encryption Key Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Place a check mark in the box provided to enable WEP encryption. WEP Encryption for more information. If you enabled Encryption, configure an Encryption Key. This key is used to encrypt and decrypt data between the AP and its wireless clients.
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By default, the AP scans the area for other Access Points and selects the best available communication channel, either a free channel (if available) or the channel with the least amount of interference. Remove the check mark to disable this option. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Option Frequency Channel Transmit Rate Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description When Auto Channel Select is enabled, this field is read-only and displays the Access Point’s current operating channel. When Auto Channel Select is disabled, you can specify the Access Point’s channel. If you decide to manually set the unit’s...
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Initialization Option WEP Encryption 2-42 Description Place a check mark in the box provided to enable WEP encryption. WEP Encryption for more information. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Option Set Encryption Key Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description If you enabled Encryption, configure an Encryption Key. This key is used to encrypt and decrypt data between the AP and its wireless clients. Enter the number of characters that...
AP and apply your changes. Download the Latest Software Avaya periodically releases updated software for the AP on its Web site at http://www.avaya.com/support. Avaya recommends that you check the Web site for the latest updates after you have installed and initialized the unit.
• upload files from the AP for backup or copying, and • download the files for configuration and AP Image upgrades. The Solarwinds TFTP server software is located on the Avaya Wireless AP Installation CD-ROM. You can also download the latest TFTP software from Solarwind’s Web site at http://www.solarwinds.net.
Receive files, with no automatic shutdown or time-out. Download Updates from your TFTP Server using the Web Interface 1. Download the latest software from http://www.avaya.com/support. 2. Copy the latest software updates to your TFTP server. 3. In the Web Interface, click the Commands button and select the Download tab.
Download Updates from your TFTP Server using the CLI Interface 1. Download the latest software from http://www.avaya.com/support. 2. Copy the latest software updates to your TFTP server. 3. Open the CLI interface via Telnet or a serial connection. 4. Enter the CLI password when prompted.
• The power supply of the Access Point has been removed. • There are two 802.11b cards in the cards slots. • There is one 802.11b card and the other card slot is protected with the metal faceplate provided in your kit. 2-48 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Ethernet cable. If you choose to use Active Ethernet, there is no difference in operation; the only difference is in the power source. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Additional Hardware Features 2-49...
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10 Watts. Also see Hardware Specifications. NOTE: The AP’s 802.3af-compliant Active Ethernet module is backwards compatible with all Avaya Wireless Active Ethernet hubs that do not support the IEEE 802.3af standard. 2-50 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Power Ethernet Green Green flash with data activity Amber Amber n/a (not applicable) Green Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Additional Hardware Features PC Card A PC Card B Green flash Green flash with data with data activity activity Amber Amber...
• See Troubleshooting • See Command Line Interface (CLI) interface and for a list of CLI commands. 2-52 for information on configuration for information on the statistics displayed for troubleshooting suggestions. for information on the CLI Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
The HTTP interface supports the following Web browser: — Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 with Service Pack 1 or later — Netscape 6.1 or later 2. If necessary, disable the Internet proxy settings. For Internet Explorer users, follow these steps: Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Status Information...
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— Result: The Enter Network Password screen appears. 4. Enter the HTTP password in the Password field and click OK. Leave the User Name field blank. (By default, the HTTP password is “public”). — Result: The System Status screen appears. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Figure 3-1. Enter Network Password Screen System Status System Status is the first screen to appear each time you connect to the HTTP interface. You can also return to this screen by clicking the Status button. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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System Status Figure 3-2. System Status Screen Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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— System Alarms: System traps (if any) appear in this area. Each trap identifies a specific severity level: Critical, Major, Minor, and Informational. See alarms. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide System Status Alarms for a list of possible...
Table, and the Syslog features. • Bridge: Configure the Spanning Tree Protocol, Storm Threshold protection, Intra BSS traffic, and Packet Forwarding. • Security: Configure security features such as MAC Access Control, WPA, WEP Encryption, and 802.1x. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Advanced Configuration...
— Click the Connections tab. — Click LAN Settings... — If necessary, remove the check mark from the Use a proxy server box. — Click OK twice to save your changes and return to Internet Explorer. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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“public”). — Result: The System Status screen appears. Figure 4-1. Enter Network Password Screen 5. Click the Configure button located on the left-hand side of the screen. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Configuring the AP Using the HTTP Interface...
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6. Click the tab that corresponds to the parameter you want to configure. For example, click Network to configure the Access Point’s TCP/IP settings. The parameters contained in each of the nine configuration categories are described later in this chapter. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Configuring the AP Using the HTTP Interface 7. Configure the Access Point’s parameters as necessary. After changing a configuration value, click OK to save the change. 8. Reboot the Access Point for all of the changes to take effect. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
AP using SNMP. This is a read-only field that displays the unique MAC (Media Access Control) address for the Access Point’s Ethernet interface. The MAC address is assigned at the factory. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
NOTE: You must reboot the Access Point in order for any changes to the Basic IP or DNS Client parameters take effect. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description This is a read-only field that reports the Access Point’s name, serial number, current image software version, and current bootloader software version.
Address Assignment Type is set to Dynamic, this field is read-only and reports the unit’s current IP address. The Access Point will default to 10.0.0.1 if it cannot obtain an address from a DHCP server. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Parameter Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description The Access Point’s subnet mask. When IP Address Assignment Type is set to Dynamic, this field is read-only and reports the unit’s current subnet mask. The subnet mask will default to 255.0.0.0 if the unit cannot obtain...
Place a check mark in the box provided to enable DNS client functionality. Note that this option must be enabled before you can configure the other DNS Client parameters. The IP address of the network’s primary DNS server. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Server IP Address DNS Client Default Domain Name Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description The IP address of a second DNS server on the network. The Access Point will attempt to contact the secondary server if the primary server is unavailable.
IP address before enabling this feature. When the DHCP Server functionality is enabled, you can create one or more IP address pools from which to assign addresses to network devices. 4-12 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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The AP will assign the specified address to its DHCP clients. The AP will assign the specified address to its DHCP clients. This is a read-only field that reports the number of IP address pools currently configured. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Parameter IP Pool Table Entry Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description This entry specifies a range of IP addresses that the AP can assign to its wireless clients. Click Add to create a new entry. Click Edit to change an existing entry. Each entry contains the following field: •...
Status: IP Pools are enabled upon entry in the table. You can also disable or delete entries by changing this field’s value. NOTE: You must reboot the Access Point before changes to any of these DHCP server parameters take effect Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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(milliseconds) Poll Retransmissions Target IP Address Entry Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Place a check mark in the box provided to enable Link Integrity. The interval between link integrity checks. Range is 500 - 15000 ms in increments of 500 ms;...
• Wireless (802.11a) • Wireless (802.11b) • Wireless (802.11b/g) • Ethernet Wireless (802.11a) You can configure and view the following parameters within the Wireless Interface Configuration screen for an 802.11a AP: Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Interfaces 4-19...
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802.11a devices. This is a read-only field that displays the unique MAC (Media Access Control) address for the Access Point’s wireless interface. The MAC address is assigned at the factory. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Parameter Regulatory Domain Network Name (SSID) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Reports the regulatory domain for which the AP is certified. Not all features or channels are available in all countries. The available regulatory domains include: • FCC - U.S./Canada, Mexico, and Australia •...
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Available Channels vary based on regulatory domain. See Channel Frequencies. Note that you cannot manually set the channel for 802.11a products in Europe (see Selection (DFS) for details). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 802.11a Dynamic Frequency...
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Parameter Transmit Rate DTIM Period Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Use the drop-down menu to select a specific transmit rate for the AP. Choose between 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbits/s, and Auto Fallback. Auto Fallback is the default setting;...
Access Point’s specific Network Name to associate with the Access Point. When enabled, a client configured with the Network Name “ANY” cannot connect to the AP. This option is disabled by default. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide RTS/CTS...
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This typically occurs when there are hidden nodes (clients that can communicate with the Access Point but are out of range of each other) in very large cells. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Interfaces 4-25...
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2347, the Access Point uses the RTS/CTS mechanism for packets that are the specified size or greater. You should not need to enable this parameter for most networks unless you suspect that the wireless cell contains hidden nodes. 4-26 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Parameter Physical Interface Type MAC Address Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description For 802.11b AP, this field reports: “802.11b (DSSS 2.4 GHz).” DSSS stands for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum; this is the name for the radio technology used by 802.11b devices.
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Hong Kong • MKK: Japan • IL - Israel Enter a Network Name (between 1 and 32 characters long) for the wireless network. You must configure each wireless client to use this name as well. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Parameter Auto Channel Select Frequency Channel Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description The AP scans the area for other Access Points and selects a free or relatively unused communication channel. This helps prevent interference problems and increases network performance. By default this feature is enabled;...
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Large. The distance value is related to the Multicast Rate (described next). In general, a larger distance between APs means that your clients operate a slower data rates (on average). See Distance Between APs more information. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Parameter Multicast Rate Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Sets the rate at which Multicast messages are sent. This value is related to the Distance Between APs parameter (described previously). The table below displays the possible Multicast Rates based on the Distance between APs setting.
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0 and 2347, the Access Point uses the RTS/CTS mechanism for packets that are the specified size or greater. When set to 2347 (the default setting), RTS/CTS is disabled. See Medium Reservation for more information. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide RTS/CTS...
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Parameter Interference Robustness Closed System Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Enable this option if other electrical devices in the 2.4 GHz frequency band (such as a microwave oven or a cordless phone) may be interfering with the wireless signal. The AP...
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AP loads. This feature is enabled by default; it helps distribute the wireless load between APs. This feature is not available if you are using an Avaya 802.11a/b Card or a non-Avaya Wireless client with the AP. When enabled, the Access Point...
NOTE: This feature is not available if you are using an Avaya 802.11a/b Card or a non-Avaya Wireless client with the AP. Cell capacities are compared in the following table, which shows that small cells suit most offices and large cells suit most warehouses:...
10 feet. In contrast, a typical warehouse might have a low density area consisting of large cells (with a diameter of about 90 feet) and Access Points installed every 200 feet. 4-36 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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APs is calculated to suit your particular business requirements. Contact your reseller for information on how to conduct a Site Survey. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 4-37...
Multicast Rate to 11 Mbits/sec. However, if the Access Point’s cell is large, you need to accommodate stations that may not be able to receive multicast packets at the higher rates; in this case, you should set Multicast Rate to 1 or 2 Mbits/sec. 4-38 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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There is an inter-dependent relationship between the Distance between APs and the Multicast Rate. In general, larger systems operate at a lower average transmit rate. The variation between Multicast Rate and Distance Between APs is presented in the following table: Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Interfaces 4-39...
AP 1 is not directly connected to the Ethernet network. Packets destined for or sent by the client are relayed between the Access Points over the WDS link. 4-40 2.0 Mbits/s 5.5 Mbits/s 11 Mbits/s Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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NOTE: This feature is not available with an 802.11a or 802.11b/g AP. Figure 4-7. WDS Example Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Interfaces 4-41...
Therefore, if you want to encrypt the WDS link, you must configure each Access Point to use WEP encryption (either WEP encryption only or Mixed Mode), and each Access Point must have the same Encryption Key(s). See Security. 4-42 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
6. Enter the MAC Address that you wrote down in Step 2 in one of the Partner MAC Address field of the Wireless Distribution Setup window. 7. Set the Status of the device to Enable. 8. Click OK 9. Restart the AP. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Interfaces 4-43...
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NOTE: To set up a Wireless Distribution System (WDS) with 802.1x, set each Access Point’s 802.1x Security Mode to Mixed and assign each unit in the WDS the same Encryption Key 1. See Security. 4-44 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Wireless (802.11b/g) You can configure the following radio parameters for an 802.11b/g AP: NOTE: You must reboot the Access Point before any changes to these parameters take effect. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Interfaces 4-45...
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802.11g only mode. In general, you should use either 802.11g only mode (if you want to support 802.11g devices only) or 802.11bg mode to support a mix of 802.11b and 802.11g devices. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Parameter Physical Interface Type MAC Address Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Depending on the Operational Mode, this field reports: • For 802.11b mode only: "802.11b (CCK/DSSS 2.4 GHz)" • For 802.11g and 802.11g-wifi modes: "802.11g (OFDM/DSSS 2.4 GHz)" • For 802.11bg mode: "802.11b/g (ERP-CCK/DSSS/OFDM 2.4 GHz)"...
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The AP scans the area for other Access Points and selects a free or relatively unused communication channel. This helps prevent interference problems and increases network performance. By default this feature is enabled; see 802.11g Channel Frequencies for a list of Channels. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Parameter Frequency Channel Transmit Rate Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description When Auto Channel Select is enabled, this field is read-only and displays the Access Point’s current operating channel. When Auto Channel Select is disabled, you can specify the Access Point’s operating channel. If you decide to manually set the unit’s channel,...
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Access Point’s specific Network Name to associate with the Access Point. When enabled, a client configured with the Network Name "ANY” cannot connect to the AP. This option is disabled by default. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide RTS/CTS Medium...
For best results, Avaya recommends that you configure the Ethernet setting to match the speed and transmission mode of the device the Access Point is connected to (such as a hub or switch). If in doubt, leave this setting at its default, auto-speed-auto-duplex.
Password field and the Confirm field. The default password is “public”. For the CLI interface (via serial or Telnet). Enter a password in both the Password field and the Confirm field. The default password is “public”. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Type HTTP (Web) Password NOTE: For security purposes Avaya recommends changing ALL PASSWORDS from the default “public” immediately, to restrict access to your network devices to authorized personnel. If you lose or forget your password settings, you can always perform...
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AP’s management interfaces. • Comment: Enter an optional comment, such as the station name. To edit or delete an entry, click Edit. Edit the information, or select Enable, Disable, or Delete from the Status pull-down menu. 4-54 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Services You can configure the following management services: NOTE: You must reboot the Access Point if you change the HTTP Port or Telnet Port. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Management 4-55...
For example, to allow Web configuration via the Ethernet network only, set HTTP Interface Bitmask to Ethernet. You can also select Disabled to prevent a user from accessing the AP from the Web interface. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Setting HTTP Port Enable HTTP Setup Wizard Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Configure the HTTP port from which you will manage the AP via the Web interface. By default, the HTTP port is 80. The Setup Wizard appears automatically the first time you access the HTTP interface.
Telnet Port Login Idle Timeout (seconds) Session Idle Timeout (seconds) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Select the interface (Ethernet, Wireless, All Interfaces) from which you can manage the AP via telnet. This parameter can also be used to Disable telnet management.
(software controlled) data flow control. NOTE: To avoid potential problems when communicating with the AP through the serial port, Avaya recommends that you leave the Flow Control setting at None (the default value). This is a read-only field and displays the number of data bits used in serial communication (8 data bits by default).
Filtering heading. • Ethernet Protocol • Static MAC • Advanced • TCP/UDP Port Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description This is a read-only field and displays the number of parity bits used in serial communication (no parity bits by default).
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— Ethernet: Packets are examined at the Ethernet interface — Wireless: Packets are examined at the Wireless interface — All Interfaces: Packets are examined at both interfaces — Disabled: The filter is not used 4-62 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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— To edit or delete an entry, click Edit and change the information, or select Enable, Disable, or Delete from the Status drop-down menu. — An entry’s status must be enabled in order for the protocol to be subject to the filter. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Filtering for a 4-63...
• Comment: This field is optional. Each MAC Address or Mask is comprised of 12 hexadecimal digits (0-9, A-F) that correspond to a 48-bit identifier. (Each hexadecimal digit represents 4 bits (0 or 1).) 4-64 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
FF:FF:FF:00:00:00, the AP will examine the source and destination addresses of each packet looking for any MAC address starting with 00:20:A6. If the Mask is FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF, the AP will only look for the specific MAC address (in this case, 00:20:A6:12:54:C3). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 4-65...
Mask (leave the Wireless MAC Address and Wireless Mask set to all zeros). only the Wireless MAC address and Wireless Mask (leave the Wired MAC Address and Wired Mask set to all zeros). all four parameters. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
• Wired Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF • Wireless MAC Address: 00:02:2D:51:94:E4 • Wireless Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF Result: Traffic between the Wired Server and Wireless Client 1 is blocked. Wireless Clients 2 and 3 can still communicate with the Wired Server. 4-68 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Client 2 share the same prefix (00:02:2D), traffic between the Wired Server and Wireless Clients 1 and 2 is blocked. Wireless Client 3 can still communicate with the Wired Server since it has a different prefix (00:20:A6). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Filtering 4-69...
Ethernet. • Wired MAC Address: 00:00:00:00:00:00 • Wired Mask: 00:00:00:00:00:00 • Wireless MAC Address: 00:20:A6:12:4E:38 • Wireless Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF Result: The Access Point blocks all traffic between Wireless Client 3 and the Ethernet network. 4-70 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
• Wired Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF • Wireless MAC Address: 00:00:00:00:00:00 • Wireless Mask: 00:00:00:00:00:00 Result: The Access Point does not forward any packets that have a destination address of 01:00:5E:00:32:4B to the wireless network. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Filtering 4-71...
— IP/ARP IP Mask: Enter the Network Mask IP Address. The following protocols are listed in the Advanced Filter Table: • Deny IPX RIP • Deny IPX SAP • Deny IPX LSP • Deny IP Broadcasts • Deny IP Multicasts 4-72 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
For example, an AP with the following configuration would discard frames received on its Ethernet interface with a UDP destination port number of 137, effectively blocking NETBIOS Name Service packets. Protocol Destination Type Port (TCP/UDP) Number Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Protocol Name Interface NETBIOS Ethernet Name Service Filtering...
5. Set the Port Type for the protocol: TCP, UDP, or both (TCP/UDP). 6. Set the Interface to filter: — Wireless — Ethernet — All interfaces — No interfaces 7. Click OK. 4-74 for a list of Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
3. In the row that defines the port, set the Status to Enable, Disable, or Delete, as appropriate. 4. Select OK Alarms This category has three sub-categories. • Groups • Alarm Host Table • Syslog Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Alarms 4-75...
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Remove the check mark from the box to disable the alarms. Alarm Severity Levels • Configuration Alarm Trap Name oriTrapDNSIPNotConfigured 4-76 vary. Description This traps is generated when the DNS IP Address has not been configured. Severity Level: Major Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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• Security Alarms Trap Name oriTrapAuthenticationFailure oriTrapUnauthorizedManage rDetected Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description This trap is generated when a client authentication failure occurs. The authentication failures can range from: - MAC Access Control Table - RADIUS MAC Authentication - 802.1x Authentication specifying...
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This trap is generated when the wireless interface/card has been removed from the device. Severity Level: Critical This trap is generated when the firmware of the wireless interface/card is incompatible with the AP. Severity Level: Critical Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide The dual-radio AP supports 3.3 V and 5 V wireless cards. This trap is generated when a wireless interface/card using a different voltage is inserted in the AP. Severity Level: Critical...
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This trap is generated when a certain software or hardware module is not initialized or fails to initialize. Trap Severity Level: Major This trap is generated when the AP is rebooting. Trap Severity Level: Informational Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide This trap is generated when a software task in the AP is suspended. Trap Severity Level: Critical In bootloader mode, this trap is generated when the AP does not receive a response from the BootP server.
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Description This trap is generated when a failure occurs during a TFTP upload or download operation. Severity Level: Major This trap is generated when a TFTP upload or download operation is started. Severity Level: Informational Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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• Image Alarms Trap Name oriTrapZeroSizeImage oriTrapInvalidImage oriTrapImageTooLarge oriTrapIncompatibleImage Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide This trap is generated when a TFTP operation is complete (upload or download). Severity Level: Informational Description This trap is generated when a zero size image is loaded on the AP.
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Trap Severity Level: Informational • Bridge MIB (RFC 1493) Alarms Trap Name newRoot 4-84 Description Description This trap indicates that the AP has become the new root in the Spanning Tree network. Trap Severity Level: Informational Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Major alarms are usually activated due to a breach in the security of the system. Clients cannot be authenticated or an attempt at unauthorized access into the AP has been detected. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide This trap is sent by the AP when any of its configured ports transitions from the Learning state to the Forwarding state, or from the Forwarding state to the Blocking state.
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The access point logs “Session Start (Log-in)” and “Session Stop (Log-out)” events for each wireless client as an alternative to RADIUS accounting. See RFC 3164 at http://www.rfc-editor.org Syslog standard. 4-86 for more information on the Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Logging only urgent system messages will create a far smaller, more easily read log then a log of every event the system encounters. Determine which events to log by selecting a priority defined by the following scale: Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 4-87...
For example, if set to 6, the AP will transmit event messages labeled priority 0 to 6 to the Syslog server(s). 4-88 Priority Description system is unusable action must be taken immediately critical conditions error conditions warning conditions normal but significant condition informational debug-level messages Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
MAC addresses in the Learn Table. The table can hold up to 10,000 entries. To view the Learn Table, click on the Monitor button in the web interface and select the Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Bridge Learn Table tab.
For more information on Spanning Tree protocol, please see Section 8.0 of the IEEE 802.1d standard. The Spanning Tree configuration options are advanced settings. Avaya recommends that you leave these parameters at their default values unless you are familiar with the Spanning Tree protocol.
• Address Threshold: Enter the maximum allowed number of packets per second. • Ethernet Threshold: Enter the maximum allowed number of packets per second. • Wireless Threshold: Enter the maximum allowed number of packets per second. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Bridge 4-91...
• To block Intra BSS traffic, set Intra BSS Traffic Operation to Block. • To allow Intra BSS traffic, set Intra BSS Traffic Operation to Passthru. 4-92 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
3. Select a Packet Forwarding Interface Port from the drop-down menu. You can redirect traffic to: — Ethernet Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Bridge 4-93...
4. Click OK to save your changes. Security The AP provides several security features to protect your network from unauthorized access. • Authentication and Encryption Modes • MAC Access 4-94 Wireless Distribution System (WDS) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
If one device is configured to use Encryption but a second device is not, then the two devices will not communicate, even if both devices have the same Encryption Keys. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description The original encryption technique specified by the IEEE 802.11 standard.
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— For 152-bit encryption, an encryption key is 32 hexadecimal characters or 16 ASCII characters. NOTE: 64-bit encryption is sometimes referred to as 40-bit encryption; 128-bit encryption is sometimes referred to as 104-bit encryption. 4-96 ASCII ASCII Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Popular EAP types include: Type EAP-Message Digest 5 (MD5) EAP-Transport Layer Security (TLS) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Username/Password-based authentication; does not support automatic key distribution Certificate-based authentication (a certificate is required on the server and each client); supports automatic key...
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4-98 Description Certificate-based authentication (a certificate is required on the server; a client’s username/password is tunneled to the server over a secure connection); supports automatic key distribution Secure username/password-based authentication; supports automatic key distribution Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
The AP inhibits all data traffic from a particular client PC until the client PC is authenticated. Regardless of its authentication status, a client PC can always exchange 802.1x messages in the clear with the AP (the client begins encrypting data after it has been authenticated). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Security 4-99...
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After the client has been successfully authenticated, the client receives an Encryption Key from the AP (if the EAP type supports automatic key distribution). The client uses this key to encrypt data after it has been authenticated. 4-100 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
WPA is a replacement for Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), the encryption technique specified by the original 802.11 standard. WEP has several vulnerabilities that have been widely publicized. WPA addresses these weaknesses and provides a stronger security system to protect wireless networks. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Security 4-101...
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— The AP generates and maintains the keys for its clients — The AP securely delivers the appropriate keys to its clients • Client/server mutual authentication — 802.1x — Pre-shared key (for networks that do not have an 802.1x solution implemented) 4-102 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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PSK Pass Phrase option to facilitate the creation of the Pre-Shared Key (so a user can enter an easy-to-remember phrase rather than a string of characters). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide ASCII Character Chart). The AP also Security 802.1x...
The AP uses 802.1x Mode for clients that support 802.1x (and have an 802.1x supplicant application installed). The AP uses static WEP Encryption for clients that do not use 802.1x. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Authentication Mode options available in the HTTP Interface's Configure > Security > Authentication screen and describes how each of these options correspond to the six Security Modes listed above: Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description The AP uses 802.1x to communicate with a RADIUS server and authenticate clients.
3. Select the Key that the AP will use to encryption outgoing data from the Encrypt Data Transmissions Using drop-down menu. By default, this parameter is set to Key 1. 4. Click OK. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Security 4-107...
4. Click OK to save the changes. 5. If you have not already done so, configure the RADIUS authentication settings (see for details. 6. Reboot the Access Point. 4-108 RADIUS Authentication with 802.1x Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
— For 64-bit encryption, an encryption key is 10 hexadecimal characters (0-9 and A-F) or 5 ASCII characters (see Character Chart). — For 128-bit encryption, an encryption key is 26 hexadecimal characters or 13 ASCII characters. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Security ASCII 4-109...
Security Mode to Mixed (WEP and 802.1x) and confirm that the 802.11b APs communicating in the WDS share the same encryption key (Key 1). Wireless Distribution System (WDS) NOTE: An 802.11a or 802.11b/g AP does not support WDS. 4-110 RADIUS Authentication with 802.1x for more information. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
(900 seconds=15 minutes) effectively protects against intrusion without disrupting network activities. 4. Click OK. 5. If you have not already done so, configure the RADIUS authentication settings. 6. Reboot the Access Point. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Security 4-111...
60 and 65535 seconds. Rekeying frustrates hacking attempts without taxing system resources. Setting a fairly frequent rekey value (900 seconds=15 minutes) effectively protects against intrusion without disrupting network activities. 4-112 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Pre-Shared Key based on the phrase you enter. Enter between 1 and 64 characters; Avaya recommends using a pass phrase of at least 13 characters to ensure that the generated key cannot be easily deciphered by network infiltrators.
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NOTE: For larger networks that include multiple Access Points, you may prefer to maintain this list on a centralized location using the Access Control Via RADIUS 4-114 Authentication. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
• Primary Authentication Server • Back-up Authentication Server • Primary Accounting Server • Back-up Accounting Server NOTE: You must have configured the settings for at least one Authentication server before configuring the settings for an Accounting server. 4-116 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
RADIUS authentication. Follow these steps to enable RADIUS MAC Access Control: 1. Within the RADIUS Access Control Configuration screen, place a check mark in the box labeled Enable RADIUS MAC Access Control. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide RADIUS 4-117...
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— If you want to identify RADIUS servers by name, you must configure the AP as a DNS Client. See 7. Enter the server’s IP address or name in the field provided. 4-118 DNS Client for details. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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12. If you are configuring a back-up server, repeat Steps 6 through 11 for the back-up server. 13. Click OK to save your changes. 14. Reboot the AP for these changes to take effect. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide RADIUS 4-119...
Authorization Lifetime field. This parameter supports a value between 900 and 43200 sec; the default is 900 sec. 7. Select a Server Addressing Format type (IP Address or Name). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide RADIUS for details. 4-121...
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13. If you are configuring a back-up server, repeat Steps 7 through 12 for the back-up server. 14. Click OK to save your changes. 15. Reboot the AP device for these changes to take effect. 4-122 DNS Client for details. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
If the client roams from one AP to another, one session is terminated and a new session is begun. NOTE: This feature requires RADIUS authentication using MAC Access Control or 802.1x. Wireless clients configured in the Access Point’s static MAC Access Control list are not tracked. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide RADIUS 4-123...
6. Enter the server’s IP address or name in the field provided. 7. Enter the port number which the AP and the server will use to communicate. By default, RADIUS accounting uses port 1813. 4-124 screen, place a check DNS Client Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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11. If you are configuring a back-up server, repeat Steps 5 through 10 for the back-up server. 12. Click OK to save your changes. 13. Reboot the AP device for these changes to take effect. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide RADIUS 4-125...
(to clients) to be on the same physical segment, no matter where they are attached on the logical LAN or WAN segment. They simplify traffic flow between clients and their frequently-used or restricted resources. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide VLAN/SSID Setup 4-127...
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• Reduce broadcast and multicast traffic to unnecessary destinations — Improve network performance and reduce latency • Increase security — Secure network restricts members to resources on their own VLAN — Clients roam without compromising security 4-128 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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1. VLAN-enabled access point 2. VLAN-aware switch (IEEE 802.1Q uplink) 3. AP management via wired host (SNMP, Web interface or CLI) 4. DHCP Server 5. RADIUS Server 6. VLAN 1 7. VLAN 2 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide VLAN/SSID 4-129...
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VLAN/SSID Figure 4-16. Components of a typical VLAN 4-130 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
AP supports easy assignment of wireless users to workgroups. In a typical scenario, each user VLAN represents a workgroup; for example, one VLAN could be used for an EMPLOYEE workgroup and the other, for a GUEST workgroup. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 4-131...
The AP can segment users into a maximum of 16 different workgroups (32 if using two cards in a Dual-radio AP) based on an SSID/VLAN pair (also referred as a VLAN Workgroup or a Sub-network). 4-132 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
1. Click Configure > VLAN. 2. Place a check mark in the Enable VLAN Protocol box to enable VLAN support. 3. Click the tab for Wireless A or Wireless B (if applicable). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide VLAN/SSID 4-133...
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— You can set the VLAN ID to "-1" or "untagged" if you do not want clients that are using a specific SSID to be members of a VLAN workgroup. d. Click OK. e. Click the back arrow button to return to the previous screen. 4-134 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
1. Click Configure > VLAN. 2. Set the VLAN Management ID to a value between 0 and 4094 (a value of 0 disables VLAN management). 3. Place a check mark in the Enable VLAN Protocol box. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide VLAN/SSID 4-135...
1. Click Configure > VLAN. 2. Remove the check mark from the Enable VLAN Protocol box (to disable all VLAN functionality) or set the VLAN Management ID to 0 (to disable VLAN Management only). 4-136 Typical User VLAN Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Provides statistics for the configured primary and backup RADIUS server(s). • Interfaces: Displays the Access Point’s interface statistics (Wireless and Ethernet). • Link Test (802.11b APs Only) client. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Monitor Information Evaluates the link with a wireless...
— Netscape 6.1 or later 2. If necessary, disable the Internet proxy settings. For Internet Explorer users, follow these steps: — Select Tools > Internet Options... — Click the Connections tab. — Click LAN Settings... Command Line Interface Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide (CLI).
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4. Enter the HTTP password in the Password field and click OK. Leave the User Name field blank. (By default, the HTTP password is “public”). — Result: The System Status screen appears. Figure 5-1. Enter Network Password Screen Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Logging into the HTTP Interface...
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6. Click the tab that corresponds to the statistics you want to review. For example, click Learn Table to see the list of nodes that the AP has discovered on the network. 7. If applicable, click the Refresh button to update the statistics. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
• Version: Specifies the component’s version or build number. The Software Image version is the most useful information on this screen for the typical end user. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Version...
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Version Figure 5-3. Version Information Screen Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
This tab provides statistical information for both received and transmitted messages directed to the AP. Not all ICMP traffic on the network is counted in the ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) statistics. Figure 5-4. ICMP Monitoring Screen Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
IP/ARP Table IP/ARP Table This tab provides information based on the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), which relates MAC Address and IP Addresses. Figure 5-5. IP/ARP Table Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
MAC address for each node that the device has learned is on the network and the interface on which the node was detected. There can be up 10,000 entries in the Learn Table. Figure 5-6. Learn Table Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
RADIUS This tab provides RADIUS authentication and accounting information for both the Primary and Backup RADIUS servers. NOTE: RADIUS authentication and accounting must be enabled for this information to be valid. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide RADIUS 5-11...
Interfaces Interfaces This tab displays statistics for the Ethernet and wireless interfaces. The Operational Status can be up, down, or testing. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 5-13...
This feature is not available for an 802.11a or 802.11b/g AP. Also, this feature is not available if you are using an Avaya 802.11a/b Card or a non-Avaya Wireless client with an 802.11b AP. Follow these steps to perform a Link Test: 1.
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Result: A new Link Test window opens and displays the following information for the Access Point (referred to as the Initiator Station) and the wireless client (referred to as the Remote Station): 5-16 Link Test (802.11b APs Only) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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-95 dBm is more desirable than a noise level of -89 dBm. The bar graph displays the relative strength of the noise level (a shorter bar represents a weaker noise level and is more desirable than a longer bar). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 5-17...
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— 1 Mbps (pkts): The number of packets received at the 1 Mbits/sec transmit rate since the start of the Link Test. NOTE: Click the Refresh button periodically to update the test results. The test screen does not refresh automatically. 5-18 Link Test (802.11b APs Only) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Link Test (802.11b APs Only) Figure 5-11. SNR Report Screen 5. Click Close to end the Link Test. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 5-19...
The Command Line Interface (CLI) also provides a method for issuing commands using Telnet or a serial connection. This section covers only use of the HTTP Interface. For more information about issuing commands with the CLI, refer to Command Line Interface Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Commands (CLI).
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Enter. — Result: The Enter Network Password screen appears. 4. Enter the HTTP password in the Password field and click OK. Leave the User Name field blank. (By default, the HTTP password is “public”). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Logging into the HTTP Interface — Result: The System Status screen appears. Figure 6-1. Enter Network Password Screen 5. Click the Commands button located on the left-hand side of the screen. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Logging into the HTTP Interface Figure 6-2. Commands Main Screen 6. Click the tab that corresponds to the command you want to issue. For example, click Reboot to restart the unit. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Figure 6-3. Download Command Screen If you don’t have a TFTP server installed on your system, install the TFTP server from the Avaya Wireless CD. You can either install the TFTP server from the CD Wizard or run OEM-TFTP-Server.exe found in the CD’s Xtras/SolarWinds sub-directory.
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Contact Name, and so on. — Img for the AP Image (executable program). — BspBl for the Bootloader software. • File Operation: Select either Download or Download & Reboot. You should reboot the AP after downloading files. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
If you don’t have a TFTP server installed on your system, install the TFTP server from the Avaya Wireless CD. You can either install the TFTP server from the CD Wizard or run OEM-TFTP-Server.exe found in the CD’s Xtras/SolarWinds sub-directory.
Note that Reset, described below, does not save configuration changes. CAUTION: Rebooting the AP will cause all users who are currently connected to lose their connection to the network until the AP has completed the restart pro- cess and resumed operation. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Resetting the AP to its factory default configuration will permanently over- write all changes that have made to the unit. The AP will reboot automati- cally after this command has been issued. Figure 6-6. Reset to Factory Defaults Command Screen 6-10 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Use the forward slash character ("/") rather than the backslash character ("\") when configuring the Help Link location. The Avaya Wireless AP Help information is available in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, and Japanese. The Help files are copied to your computer in one language only.
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Help Link Figure 6-7. Help Link Configuration Screen 6-12 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
This section helps you locate problems related to the AP device setup. For details about RADIUS, TFTP, serial communication programs (such as HyperTerminal), Telnet applications, or web browsers, please refer to the documentation that came with the application for assistance. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Troubleshooting...
AP Image and then download a new image. Once the new image is loaded, use the the unit to factory default values and reconfigure the unit. Reset to Factory Default Procedure Reset to Factory Default Procedure Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide resets to set...
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• The AP Supports a Command Line Interface (CLI). If you are having trouble locating your AP on the network, connect to the unit directly using the serial interface and refer to Command Line Interface (CLI) for CLI command syntax and parameter names. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
3. If you are using Active Ethernet, make sure you are using a Category 5, foiled, twisted pair cable to power the AP. Serial Link Does Not Work 1. Make sure you are using a standard, straight-through, 9-pin serial cable. 2. Double-check the physical network connections. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
CLI interface over the serial port to configure the Ethernet port (see Command Line Interface (CLI) and Transmission 3. Perform network infrastructure troubleshooting (check switches, routers, etc.). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Mode). Symptoms and Solutions Set Ethernet Speed...
AP. 2. Network Names should be allocated and maintained by the Network Administrator. 3. Refer to the documentation that came with your client card for additional troubleshooting suggestions. in this guide. This Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
5. If you use static IP Address assignments, and cannot access the unit over Ethernet, use the procedure. Once the IP Address is set, you can use the Ethernet Interface to complete configuration. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Symptoms and Solutions Initializing the IP Address using CLI...
Password field. The default HTTP password is “public”. 3. Use the CLI over the serial port to check the IP Access Table, which can be restricting access to Telnet and HTTP. in this guide. This Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
2. Confirm that your computer has an IP address in the same IP subnet as your Access Point. 3. Use the CLI over the serial port to check the IP Access Table, which can be restricting access to Telnet and HTTP. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Symptoms and Solutions...
(including the file extension) and directory path. 5. If you have a problem uploading a file, verify that the TFTP server is configured to allow uploads (typically the default setting is to allow only downloads). 7-10 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Client PC Card Does Not Work 1. Make sure you are using the latest PC Card driver software. 2. Download and install the latest Avaya Wireless client software from http://www.avaya.com/support. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Internet, there may be a physical network configuration problem (contact your network support staff). 4. If using Active Ethernet, make sure you are not using a crossover Ethernet cable between the AP and the hub. 7-12 Only). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
802.1Q compliant VLAN tags containing the proper VLAN ID have been inserted in the bridged frames. The VLAN ID in the header should correspond to the user’s assigned network name. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Symptoms and Solutions 7-13...
2. Try a different port on the same AE hub (remember to move the input port accordingly) – if it works, there is probably a faulty port or bad RJ-45 port connection. 3. If possible, try to connect the AP to a different AE hub. 7-14 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
5. Try to re-connect the AP to a different output port (remember to move the input port accordingly) – if it works, there is probably a faulty output or input port in the AE hub or a bad RJ-45 connection. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Symptoms and Solutions 7-15...
AP Image. If the AP has a corrupted software image, follow the Procedure to erase the current AP Image and download a new image. 7-16 resets configuration Forced Reload Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
2. If not using DHCP, use the ScanTool or CLI over a serial connection to set the IP address, subnet mask, and other IP parameters. See Command Line Interface (CLI) information. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Recovery Procedures to identify the buttons. You need for CLI 7-17...
Use this procedure to erase the current AP Image and download a new AP Image. In some cases, specifically when a missing or corrupted AP Image prevents successful booting, you may need to use ScanTool or the Bootloader CLI to download a new executable AP Image. 7-18 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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2. Press and hold the RELOAD button for about 20 seconds until the POWER LED turns amber. Result: The AP deletes the current AP Image. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Recovery Procedures Reset to Factory Default to identify the buttons. You need...
Before starting, you need to know the Access Point’s IP address, subnet mask, the TFTP Server IP Address, and the AP Image file name. Make sure the TFTP server is running and configured to point to the folder containing the image to be downloaded. 7-20 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Download Procedure Follow these steps to use ScanTool to download a software image to an Access Point with a missing image: 1. Download the latest software from http://www.avaya.com/support. 2. Copy the latest software updates to your TFTP server. 3. Launch ScanTool.
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You must also connect the AP to a computer with a standard serial cable and use a terminal client, such as HyperTerminal. From the terminal, enter CLI Commands to set the IP address and download an AP Image. 7-22 Advanced Configuration. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
TFTP server is running and configured to point to the folder containing the image to be downloaded. Download Procedure 1. Download the latest software from http://www.avaya.com/support. 2. Copy the latest software updates to your TFTP server’s default directory.
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Result: The terminal display shows Power On Self Tests (POST) activity. After approximately 30 seconds, a message indicates: Sending Traps to SNMP manager periodically. After this message appears, press the ENTER key repeatedly until the following prompt appears: [Device name]> 7-24 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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TFTP server’s status screen. 8. When the download process is complete, configure the AP as described in Getting Started Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Recovery Procedures (to confirm your new settings) (to confirm your new settings) Advanced Configuration.
2. Remove the front cover from the AP to reveal the serial port. 3. Connect one end of the serial cable to the AP and the other end to a serial port on your computer. 4. Power on the computer and AP, if necessary. 7-26 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
In addition, many web sites offer shareware or commercial terminal programs you can download. Once the IP address has been assigned, you can use the HTTP interface or the CLI over Telnet to complete configuration. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 7-27...
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This process may take up to 90 seconds. [Device name]> Please enter password: 4. Enter the CLI password (default is public). Result: The terminal displays a welcome message and then the CLI Prompt: > [Device name] 7-28 RELOAD and RESET Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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<IP Address> [Device name]> set ipsubmask <IP Subnet Mask> [Device name]> set ipgw <Default Gateway IP Address> [Device name]> show ip [Device name]> reboot 0 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Recovery Procedures (to confirm your new settings) 7-29...
AP. Check the RADIUS Authentication Server’s Shared Secret and Destination Port number (default is 1812; for RADIUS Accounting, the default is 1813). • Make sure the RADIUS authentication server RAS setup matches the AP. 7-30 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
You can upload configuration files from the AP for backup or copying, and you can download configuration files or new software images. The TFTP software is located on the Avaya Wireless AP Installation CD-ROM. If a TFTP server is not configured and running, you will not be able to download and upload images and configuration files to/from the AP.
• General Notes • Command Line Interface (CLI) Variations • CLI Command Types • Using Tables & User Strings • Configuring the AP using CLI commands • Set Basic Configuration Parameters Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Command Line Interface (CLI)
• The names of keyboard keys, software buttons, and field names are displayed in bold type. For example: Click the Configure button. • Screen names are displayed in bold italics. For example, the System Status screen. [Device name]> set ipaddr 10.0.0.12 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Configuration Files Download vs. Upload Group Groups can also contain Tables. Image File Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Description Database files containing the current Access Point configuration. Configuration items include the IP Address and other network-specific values. Config files may be downloaded to the Access Point or uploaded for backup or troubleshooting.
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For example, you can add several potential managers to the SNMP Table. All items for a given Table can be displayed with a show <Table> CLI Command. Refers to the TFTP Server, used for file transfers. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Ctrl-F Ctrl-B Ctrl-D Ctrl-U Ctrl-P Ctrl-N Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Delete previous character Move cursor to beginning of line Move cursor to end of line Move cursor forward one character Move cursor back one character Delete the character the cursor is on...
An incorrect password has been entered in the CLI login prompt. The download operation has failed due to incorrect TFTP server IP Address or file name. The upload operation has failed due to incorrect TFTP server IP Address or file name. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
• show command to view the device’s configuration parameters • help command to provide additional information on all commands supported by the Bootloader CLI • reboot command to reboot the device Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Command Line Interface (CLI) Variations...
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The parameters supported by the Bootloader CLI (for viewing and modifying) are: • System Name • IP Address Assignment Type • IP Address • IP Mask • Gateway IP Address • TFTP Server IP Address • Image File Name (including the file extension) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Command Line Interface (CLI) Variations The following lists display the results of using the help command in the Bootloader CLI: Figure A-1. Results of “help” bootloader CLI command Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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Command Line Interface (CLI) Variations The following lists display the results of using the show command in the Bootloader CLI: Figure A-2. Results of “show” bootloader CLI command A-10 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
• history: Remembers commands to help avoid re-entering complex statements • passwd: Sets the Access Point’s CLI password • reboot: Reboots the Access Point in the specified time Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide CLI Command Types A-11...
Display parameters for set and show Commands (Examples 3a and 3b) Prompt to enter successive parameters for Commands (Example 4) A-12 Basic Example [Device Name]>? [Device Name]>s? [Device Name]>set ? [Device Name]>show ipa? [Device Name]>download ? Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Example 2. Display specific Commands To show all commands that start with specified letters, enter one or more letters, then ? with no space between letters and ?. Device Name]>s? Figure A-4. Result of “s?” CLI command Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide A-13...
Example 3a allows you to see every possible parameter for the set (or show) commands. Notice from example 3a that the list is very long. Example 3b shows how to display a subset of the parameters based on initial parameter letters. A-14 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Example 3a. Display every parameter that can be changed [Device Name]>set ? Figure A-5. Result of “set ?” CLI command Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide CLI Command Types A-15...
[Device Name]> show ipa? Figure A-6. Result of “show ipa?” CLI command [Device Name]> show iparp? Figure A-7. Result of “show iparp?” CLI command A-16 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Displays instructions on using control-key sequences for navigating a Command Line and displays command information and examples. 1. Using help as the only argument: [Device Name]>help Figure A-8. Results of “help” CLI command Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide A-19...
Command History Buffer. When the desired statement reappears, press the Enter key to execute, or you may edit the statement before executing it. [Device Name]> history passwd Changes the CLI Password. [Device Name]> passwd oldpassword newpassword newpassword A-20 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
HTTP interface. In this example, the CLI returns the list of parameters that make up an entry in the IP Access Table. Device Name]> search mgmtipaccesstbl Figure A-9. Results of “search mgmtipaccesstbl” CLI command Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide A-21...
To see a definition and syntax example, type only show and then press the Enter key. To see a list of available parameters, enter a question mark (?) after show (example: show ?). Syntax: [Device Name]>show <parameter> [Device Name]>show <group> [Device Name]>show <table> Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide CLI Command Types A-23...
The following message is displayed every time the user has configured an object that requires the device to be rebooted. [Device Name]>set ipaddr 135.114.73.10 The following elements require reboot ipaddr Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide CLI Command Types A-25...
[Device Name]>exit Modifications have been made to parameters that require the device to be rebooted. These changes will only take effect after the next reboot. A-26 <CR> OR <CR> OR quit Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide <CR> done...
Result: IP Address will be changed when you reboot the Access Point. The CLI reminds you when rebooting is required for a change to take effect. To reboot immediately, enter reboot 0 (zero) at the CLI prompt. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide CLI Command Types A-27...
Use the index to be modified and the table elements you would like to modify. For example, suppose the IP Access Table has one entry and you wanted to modify the IP address: [Device Name]>set mgmtipaccesstbl 1 ipaddr 10.0.0.11 A-28 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
[Device Name]>set mgmtipaccesstbl 2 status disable [Device Name]>set mgmtipaccesstbl 2 status delete [Device Name]>set mgmtipaccesstbl 2 status 2 NOTE: You may need to enable a disabled table entry before you can change the entry’s elements. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide CLI Command Types A-29...
[Device Name]> show <group name> Example: [Device Name]>show network Result: The CLI displays network group parameters. Note network show ip Figure A-10. Results of “show network” and “show ip” CLI Commands A-30 return the same data. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide show...
Figure A-11. Result of “show ipaddr” CLI Command 2. View all parameters in a table. Syntax: [Device Name]> show <table name> Example: [Device Name]> show mgmtipaccesstbl Result: Displays the IP Access Table and its entries. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide CLI Command Types A-31...
— The order in which the table arguments or objects are entered in not important. — Parameters that are not required can be omitted, in which case they will be assigned the default value. A-32 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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— The table name is required. — The table index is required – for table deletion the index should be the index of the entry to be deleted. — The word “delete” is required. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Using Tables & User Strings A-33...
“My Desk in the office” ‘My Desk in the office’ “My ‘Desk’ in the office” A-34 - Does not need quote marks - Requires quote Double Quotes Single Quotes Single Quotes within Double Quotes Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide marks.
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If the string object being used does not contain blank spaces, then the string delimiters, single or double quotes, mentioned in this section are not required. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Using Tables & User Strings Double Quotes within Single...
Result: HyperTerminal sends a line return at the end of each line of code. 3. Enter the CLI password (default is public). NOTE: Avaya recommends changing your default passwords immediately. To perform this operation using CLI commands, refer to Passwords. A-36 Change Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
2. Go to the DOS command prompt on your computer. 3. Type telnet <IP Address of the unit>. 4. Enter the CLI password (default is public). NOTE: Avaya recommends changing your default passwords immediately. To perform this operation using CLI commands, refer to Passwords. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
The IP Subnet Mask of the AP must match your network’s Subnet Mask. [Device Name]>set ipaddrtype static [Device Name]>set ipaddr <fixed IP address of unit> [Device Name]>set ipsubmask <IP Mask> [Device Name]>set ipgw <gateway IP address> [Device Name]>show network Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Set Basic Configuration Parameters A-39...
[Device Name]>set snmprwpasswd <New Password> (SNMP read/write) [Device Name]>reboot 0 CAUTION: Avaya strongly urges you to change the default passwords to restrict access to your network devices to authorized personnel. If you lose or for- get your password settings, you can always perform the Default Procedure.
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Set Basic Configuration Parameters Figure A-13. Results of “show wif” CLI command for an AP Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide A-41...
Single-radio AP uses index 3; a Dual-radio AP uses index 3 for Slot A and index 4 for Slot B). [Device Name]>set wifsec 3 encryptstatus enable encryptkey1 <WEP key (number of characters vary depending on AP model)> encryptkeytx key1 [Device Name]>show wifsec A-42 for more information. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Security...
[Device Name]>show tftp (to ensure the filename, file type, and the IP address are correct) After setting the TFTP parameters, you can backup your current file (so long as all the other parameters are the same), with the following command: [Device Name]>upload * A-44 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
• Set Ethernet Speed and Transmission Mode • Set Interface Management Services • Configure MAC Access Control • Set RADIUS Parameters • Set VLAN/SSID Parameters NOTE: Refer to Advanced Configuration settings. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Other Network Settings for more information on these A-45...
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DHCP server on the network. Enabling this feature with incorrect address pools will cause problems on your net- work. A-46 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
[Device Name]>reboot 0 Change your Wireless Interface Settings Interfaces for information on the parameters listed below. Single-radio APs use index 3. Dual-radio APs use index 3 for Slot A and index 4 for Slot B. A-48 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
From these measurements the appropriate cell size and density is determined, and the optimum distance between APs is calculated to suit your particular business requirements. A-50 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
1 or 3 = Ethernet only 4 or 6 = Wireless A only 8 or 10 = Wireless B only A-52 Description All management channels disabled Ethernet only enabled Wireless A only enabled Wireless B only enabled Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Configure Serial Port Interface NOTE: To avoid unexpected performance issues, leave Flow Control at the default setting (none) unless you are sure what this setting should Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Other Network Settings Description Wireless A and Wireless B...
[Device Name]>show macacltbl NOTE: For larger networks that include multiple Access Points, you may prefer to maintain this list on a centralized location using the RADIUS parameters (see Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Other Network Settings Set RADIUS Parameters). A-55...
Encryption settings. For Dual-radio APs: WPA is available for APs with an 11a Upgrade Kit or 802.11b/g Kit. WPA is NOT available for APs with an 802.11b PC Card or a 5 GHz Upgrade Kit. A-56 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
For Dual-radio APs: APs with an 11a Upgrade Kit or 802.11b/g Kit support up to 16 VLAN/SSID pairs. APs with an 802.11b PC Card or a 5 GHz Upgrade Kit support only one VLAN/SSID per radio. A-60 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
— statif: Displays information and statistics about the Ethernet and wireless interfaces. — stat802.11: Displays additional statistics for the wireless interfaces. — statethernet: Displays additional statistics for the Ethernet interface. A-62 for the HTTP Web interface). Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
IP Configuration Parameters settings — DNS Client for RADIUS Name Resolution Access Point as a DNS client Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide - Access Point system information - Hardware, firmware, and - IP and Network Settings - Configure the Access Point’s IP...
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- Set read and read/write passwords - Set up the graphical web - Telnet Port setup - Serial Port setup - Set up for file transfers; specify IP - Configure range of IP - Control network traffic Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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AP — Packet Forwarding Parameters clients to a specified MAC address Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide - Enable and disable specific - Enable or disable proxy ARP for - Control which ARP messages - Control the type of broadcast...
- Control wireless access - Configure mutiple subnetworks based on - Enable or disable the Inter-Access Point Values User Defined User Defined User Defined User Defined Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide - Enable or Access CLI Parameter system sysname sysloc sysctname sysctemail...
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Interval Flash Update System OID DisplayString Descriptor DisplayString Up Time Integer Emergency Restore to defaults Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Parameter Tables User Defined Maximum 254 characters 0 - 65535 seconds System Name, flash version, S/N, bootloader version dd:hh:mm:ss dd – days hh –...
IP Address IpAddress IP Mask IpAddress A-68 Access CLI Parameter Values Access CLI Parameter Values User Defined User Defined Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide sysinvmgmt sysinvmgmtcmptbl sysinvmgmtcmpiftbl network ip (Note: The network and ip parameters display the same information) ipaddr ipmask...
DNS Client status Integer Primary DNS IpAddress Server IP Address Secondary DNS IpAddress Server IP Address Default Domain Integer32 Name Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Parameter Tables User Defined User Defined (seconds) 64 (default) static dynamic (default) Access CLI Parameter Values enable...
(1) (default) disable (2) delete (3) User Defined User Defined User Defined Access CLI Parameter Values User Defined User Defined User Defined User Defined Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide dhcp dhcpstatus dhcpgw dhcppridnsipaddr dhcpsecdnsipaddr dhcpippooltblent dhcpippooltbl index startipaddr endipaddr width...
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Comment (optional) DisplayString Status (optional) Integer NOTE: Set either End IP Address or Width (but not both) when creating an IP address pool. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Parameter Tables > 0 86400 sec (default) > 0 86400 sec (default)
(in increments of 500ms) 500 ms (default) 0 - 255 5 (default) Access CLI Parameter Values User Defined User Defined (up to 254 characters) enable disable (default) delete Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide linkint linkintstatus linkintpollint linkintpollretx linkinttbl index ipaddr status...
Integer Robustness Operating Frequency Integer Channel Multicast Rate Integer Closed Wireless Integer System Load Balancing Integer Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Parameter Tables Access CLI Parameter Values large (default) medium small minicell microcell enable (default) disable 1 - 14; available...
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1 Mbits/sec 2 Mbits/sec 5.5 Mbits/sec 11 Mbits/sec Depends on Regulatory Domain dsss (direct sequence spread spectrum) for 802.11b U.S./Canada -- Europe -- ETSI Japan -- MKK Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide meddendistrib macaddr suppdatarates txrate suppchannels phytype regdomain...
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Distance between Large Medium Small Minicell Microcell Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Multicast Rate 1 and 2 Mbits/sec 1, 2, and 5.5 Mbits/sec 1, 2, 5.5 and 11 Mbits/sec 1, 2, 5.5 and 11 Mbits/sec 1, 2, 5.5 and 11...
8 or 10 - Wireless 12 = Wireless A & 13 or 15 - all interfaces (default is 15) User Defined public (default) max 63 characters User Defined public (default) max 63 characters Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide snmp snmpifbitmask snmprpasswd snmprwpasswd...
("/") rather than the backslash character ("\") when configuring the Help Link location.) The AP Help information is available in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, and Japanese. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Access CLI Parameter Values 0 or 2 - no...
Name Type TFTP Group TFTP Server IP IpAddress Address TFTP File Name DisplayString TFTP File Type Integer A-86 Access CLI Parameter Values User Defined User Defined config bootloader Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide tftp tftpipaddr tftpfilename tftpfiletype...
Table Table Index Integer IP Address IpAddress IP Mask IpAddress Comment DisplayString (optional) Status (optional) Integer Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Parameter Tables Access CLI Parameter Values User Defined User Defined User Defined User Defined enable (default) disable delete mgmtipaccesstbl...
1 or 3 - Ethernet 4 or 6 - Wireless A 8 or 10 - Wireless B 12 = Wireless A & B 13 or 15 - all interfaces (default is passthru block Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide etherflt etherfltifbitmask etherfltoptype...
(optional) Status (optional) Integer NOTE: The filter Operation Type (passthru or block) applies only to the protocol filters that are enabled in this table. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Access CLI Parameter Values enable (1) disable (2) delete (3) Parameter Tables...
Wireless Network Comment DisplayString (optional) Status (optional) Integer A-90 Access CLI Parameter Values User Defined User Defined User Defined User Defined max 255 characters enable (default) disable delete Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide staticmactbl index wiredmacaddr wiredmask wirelessmacaddr wirelessmask status...
Broadcast Filtering Table Name Type Broadcast Filtering Table Table Index Integer Protocol Name DisplayString Direction Integer Status Integer A-92 Access CLI Parameter Values ethertowireless wirelesstoether both (default) enable disable (default) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide broadcastflttbl index protoname direction status...
TCP/UDP Port Filtering Table The following parameters are used to configure TCP/UDP Port filters. Name Type Port Filtering Table Table Table Index Port Type Octet String Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Access CLI Values enable (default) disable Access CLI Values User Defined...
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137, Index 2: NetBios Datagram Service – 138, Index 3: NetBios Session Service – 139, Index 4: SNMP Service – 161) User Defined (there are also 4 pre-defined protocols, see Port Number above) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide portnum protoname...
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Interface Bitmask Integer32 Status (optional) Integer Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Parameter Tables 0 or 2 - no interfaces (disable) 1 or 3 - Ethernet 4 or 6 - Wireless A 8 or 10 - Wireless 12 = Wireless A &...
DisplayString (optional) Status (optional) Integer A-96 Access CLI Parameter Values User Defined User Defined User Defined (up to 64 characters) User Defined (up to 254 characters) enable (default) disable delete Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide snmptraphosttbl index ipaddr passwd status...
Syslog Host Table Table Table Index Integer IP Address IpAddress Comment (optional) DisplayString Status (optional) Integer A-98 Access CLI Parameter Values 1 – 10 User Defined User Defined enable disable delete Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide sysloghosttbl index ipaddr status...
Type Packet Forwarding Group MAC Address Packet Forwarding MacAddress MAC Address Packet Forwarding Integer Status A-102 Access CLI Values passthru (default) block Access CLI Values User Defined enable disable (default) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide intrabss intrabssoptype pktfwd pktfwdmacaddr pktfwdstatus...
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Packet Forwarding Integer Interface Port NOTE: The Wireless Distribution System (WDS) feature is not available for 802.11a or 802.11b/g APs at this time. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Parameter Tables 0 (any) (default) 1 (Ethernet) 2 (WDS 1) 3 (WDS 2)
Pre-Shared Key will override a previous PSK Pass Phrase setting. Similarly, setting PSK Pass Phrase will override a previous Pre-Shared Key setting. Note 2: Avaya recommends using a PSK Pass Phrase of at least 13 characters to ensure that the generated key cannot be easily deciphered by network infiltrators.
3 or 4 (Dual-radio APs) User Defined User Defined User Defined User Defined key1 (default), key2, key3, key4 for information on the supported WEP Key Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Access CLI Parameter wifsec encryptstatus index encryptkey1 encryptkey2 encryptkey3 encryptkey4...
Length MAC Access Control Parameter Name Type MAC Address Group Control Status Integer Operation Type Integer Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Access CLI Parameter Values 3 (Single-radio APs) 3 or 4 (Dual-radio APs) 64bits 128bits Access CLI Parameter Values enable...
Integer RADIUS Parameters Primary and Backup RADIUS Server Table Parameters Avaya Wireless devices that use RADIUS authentication and/or accounting support both primary and backup RADIUS servers. The configuration parameters and statistics are the same for both primary and backup servers. The CLI differentiates the primary and backup RADIUS parameters by using the table index.
254 characters if using a name) User Defined 1812 (default) User Defined max 63 characters 1 – 4 seconds 3 sec (default) Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide radiustbl index index status seraddrfmt ipaddr port ssecret...
Status Server Addressing Integer Format (see note) Server IP Address IpAddress or Name Display String Port (optional) Integer Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Parameter Tables 1 – 10 3 (default) Resolution. Access CLI Parameter Values enable disable (default) ipaddr (default)
When adding a new entry to the table, you must specify the index instance you want to configure, such as 3.5; the 0 index value is not applicable to this table and does not create a new entry. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Parameter Tables Values Access 3.1 - 3.16 (Wireless...
SpectraLink VoIP Parameters (802.11b Only) Name Type Spectralink VoIP Group Spectralink VoIP Integer Status Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Parameter Tables Access CLI Parameter Values enable disable (default) spectralink speclinkstatus A-115...
The table below lists the ASCII characters that you can use to configure WEP Encryption Keys. It also lists the Hexadecimal equivalent for each ASCII character. ASCII ASCII Character Equivalent Character " & Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide ASCII Character Chart ASCII Equivalent Character < > ASCII Equivalent Character...
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Description ASCII ASCII Character Equivalent Character ASCII Equivalent Character Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide ASCII Equivalent Character Equivalent...
Access Point: • Number of Stations per BSS • Management Functions • Advanced Bridging Functions • Medium Access Control (MAC) Functions • Security Functions • Network Functions • Advanced Wireless Functions Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Specifications...
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250 up to 60 up to 120 up to 44 up to 88 up to 27 802.11b 802.11a Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide AP-3 802.11b/g card up to 250 up to 120 up to 88 up to 27...
Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) Closed System Feature Note 1: A user cannot manually select a channel for products sold in Europe; these products require automatic channel selection using Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Software Features 802.11b 802.11a 802.11b/g — 802.11b 802.11a 802.11b/g...
Support Virtual LAN Support Note 1: Includes Fallback to Primary RADIUS Server, RADIUS Session Timeout, RADIUS Multiple MAC Address Formats, RADIUS DNS Host Name Support, RADIUS Start/Stop Accounting. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide 802.11b 802.11a One VLAN ID 11a Upgrade...
Voltage = 100 to 240 VAC (50-60 Hz) Current = 0.2 amp Power Consumption = 20 Watts With Active Ethernet Module Input Voltage = 42 to 60 VDC Output Current = 200mA at 48V Power Consumption = 9-10 Watts Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Transport = -40° to 75°C (-40° to 167 °F) @ 15 to 95% relative humidity Storage = -20° to 75°C (-4° to 167 °F) @ 10 to 95% relative humidity Ethernet Interface 10/100 Base-TX, RJ-45 female socket Serial Port Interface Standard RS-232C interface with DB-9, female connector Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
Radio Specifications • 802.11a Channel Frequencies • 802.11b Channel Frequencies • 802.11g Channel Frequencies • Wireless Communication Range NOTE: Refer to the Regulatory Flyer included with the AP for the latest regulatory information. Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide Radio Specifications...
In the CLI, any channels that are not available are labeled "Not Supported". NOTE: The original 5 GHz Upgrade Kit only supports the Lower and Middle U-NII bands. The 11a Upgrade Kit supports all of the frequency bands described below. C-10 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...
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(36 = default) Middle Band (52 = default) H Band Upper Band (149 = default) ISM Band Note 1: Channel 34 is the default channel for Japan Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide ETSI (GHz) (GHz) (GHz) — — 5.170 5.180 5.180...
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The web interface will always display the available channels depending in the cards regulatory domain. In the CLI, any channels that are not available are labeled "Not Supported". Channel ID (GHz) 2.412 2.417 2.422 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide ETSI (GHz) (GHz) 2.472 ETSI (GHz) (GHz) 2.412...
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Note 2: Channel 14 is only available when using 802.11b only mode. C-14 ETSI (GHz) (GHz) 2.427 2.427 2.432 2.432 2.437 2.437 2.442 2.442 2.447 2.447 2.452 2.452 2.457 2.457 2.462 2.462 2.467 2.467 2.472 2.472 2.484 Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide (GHz) 2.427 2.432 2.437 2.442 2.447...
Communications at a lower transmit range may travel longer distances. The range values listed in the Communications Range Chart are typical distances as calculated by Avaya’s development team for FCC-certified products. These values provide a rule of thumb and may vary according to the actual radio conditions at the location where the product is used.
If you are having a problem using an AP and cannot resolve it with the information in Troubleshooting, gather the following information and contact your local authorized reseller or visit http://www.avaya.com/support • List of Avaya Wireless products installed on your network; include the following: — Product names and quantity — Part numbers (P/N) —...
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— What were you doing when the error occurred? — What error message did you see? — Can you reproduce the problem? — For each Avaya Wireless product, describe the behavior of the device’s LEDs when the problem occurs Avaya Wireless AP-3 User’s Guide...