Step
1.
Enter system view.
2.
Enter interface view.
3.
Configure the priority of the
router in the VRRP group.
4.
Enable the preemptive mode
for the router in a VRRP group
and configure the preemption
delay time.
5.
Associate a VRRP group with
a track entry.
Configuring IPv4 VRRP packet attributes
Configuration guidelines
You can configure different authentication modes and authentication keys for VRRP groups on an
•
interface. However, members of the same VRRP group must use the same authentication mode and
authentication key.
In VRRPv3, authentication mode and authentication key settings do not take effect.
•
In VRRPv2, all routers in a VRRP group must have the same VRRP advertisement interval.
•
In VRRPv3, routers in an IPv4 VRRP group can have different intervals for sending VRRP
•
advertisements. The master in the VRRP group sends VRRP advertisements at specified intervals, and
carries the interval in the advertisements. After a backup receives the advertisement, it records the
interval in the advertisement. If the backup does not receive a new VRRP advertisement from the
master when the timer (3 x recorded interval + Skew_Time) expires, it regards the master as failed
and takes over as the new master.
Configuration procedure
To configure VRRP packet attributes:
Step
1.
Enter system view.
2.
Enter interface view.
3.
Configure the authentication
mode and authentication key
for an IPv4 VRRP group to
send and receive VRRP
packets.
Command
system-view
interface interface-type
interface-number
vrrp vrid virtual-router-id priority
priority-value
vrrp vrid virtual-router-id
preempt-mode [ delay
delay-value ]
vrrp vrid virtual-router-id track
track-entry-number [ reduced
priority-reduced | switchover ]
Command
system-view
interface interface-type
interface-number
vrrp vrid virtual-router-id
authentication-mode { md5 |
simple } { cipher | plain } key
13
Remarks
N/A
N/A
The default setting is 100.
By default, the router in a VRRP
group operates in preemptive
mode and the preemption delay
time is 0 seconds, which means an
immediate preemption.
By default, a VRRP group is not
associated with any track entry.
Remarks
N/A
N/A
By default, authentication is
disabled.