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Benefits of PXI ...1-1 NI PXI-8108 ...1-2 Description ...1-2 Functional Overview ...1-2 NI PXI-8108 Functional Description ...1-2 National Instruments Software ...1-4 Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration Installing the NI PXI-8108 ...2-1 How to Remove the Controller from the PXI Chassis ...2-4 BIOS Setup ...2-5...
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Contents Security Menu ... 2-14 Save & Exit Menu... 2-14 System CMOS ... 2-15 LabVIEW RT Installation ... 2-17 LabVIEW RT Software Installation ... 2-17 LabVIEW RT Configuration Switches ... 2-19 Drivers and Software... 2-21 Files and Directories Installed on Your Hard Drive ... 2-21 PXI Features ...
About This Manual This manual contains detailed instructions for installing and configuring your National Instruments PXI-8108 embedded controller kit. How to Use the Documentation Set Begin by reading the NI PXI-8108 Installation Guide, a brief quick-start guide that describes how to install and get started with your controller.
About This Manual Text in this font denotes text or characters that you should enter from the monospace keyboard, sections of code, programming examples, and syntax examples. This font is also used for the proper names of disk drives, paths, directories, programs, subprograms, subroutines, device names, functions, operations, variables, filenames, and extensions.
Chapter 1 Introduction NI PXI-8108 Description The NI PXI-8108 PXI/CompactPCI embedded computer is a high-performance PXI/CompactPCI system controller. The NI PXI-8108 controller integrates standard I/O features in a single unit by using state-of-the-art packaging. Combining an NI PXI-8108 embedded controller with a PXI-compatible chassis, such as the NI PXI-1042, results in a fully PC-compatible computer in a compact, rugged package.
• • National Instruments Software National Instruments has developed several software tools you can use with the NI PXI-8108. National Instruments’ hardware and software work together to help you make the most of your PXI system. The LabVIEW, Measurement Studio,...
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RTSI or PXI synchronization, self-calibration, messaging, and acquiring data to extended memory. For more information visit ni.com/daq National Instruments’ Modular Instruments use specialized drivers suited to each product’s specialization. Express VIs provide customized, interactive programming of instruments in a single interface and soft front panels provide an interface for testing the functionality of each instrument with no programming required.
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Chapter 1 Introduction NI-VISA is the National Instruments implementation of the VISA specification. VISA is a uniform API for communicating and controlling USB, Serial, GPIB, PXI, VXI, and various other types of instruments. This API aids in the creation of portable applications and instrument drivers. For...
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Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration 1 Protective Screw Cap (4X) Caution Do not raise the injector/ejector handle as you insert the NI PXI-8108. The module will not insert properly unless the handle is in its downward position so that it does not interfere with the injector rail on the chassis. NI PXI-8108 User Manual Figure 2-1.
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration Figure 2-2 shows an NI PXI-8108 installed in the system controller slot of a National Instruments PXI-1042 chassis. You can place PXI devices in any other slots. 1 PXI-1042 Chassis How to Remove the Controller from the PXI Chassis The NI PXI-8108 controller is designed for easy handling.
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration • • Main Setup Menu The most commonly accessed and modified BIOS settings are in the Main setup menu. The Main setup menu reports the following configuration information: • • • The Main setup menu also includes the following settings: •...
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration CPU Configuration Submenu Use this submenu to apply alternate settings to the CPU. Normally, you do not need to modify these settings, as the factory default settings provide the most compatible and optimal configuration possible. •...
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration In addition, the following option is available for each detected device if a USB mass storage device is present: • Serial/Parallel Port Configuration Submenu Use this submenu to apply alternate configurations to the serial and parallel ports.
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration Boot Setup Menu Use this menu to configure settings related to the boot process and boot device priority. • • • • Note Only one device of a given type will be shown in this list. If more than one device of the same type exists, use the Device BBS Priorities submenus to re-order the priority of devices of the same type.
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration Floppy Drive BBS Priorities Submenu • Network Device BBS Priorities Submenu • Security Menu Use this menu to enable BIOS security options. • • Save & Exit Menu The Save & Exit setup menu includes all available options for exiting, saving, and loading the BIOS default configuration.
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Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration Push-Button Switch SW2 NI PXI-8108 User Manual Press and hold down push-button switch SW2 for 2 to 3 seconds. The switch location is shown in Figure 2-3. Reinstall the controller in the chassis. Figure 2-3. Clearing the CMOS Contents 2-16 ni.com...
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Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration When any IP or identification settings are changed, you will be prompted to reboot Note the controller for the changes to take effect. Click Yes to automatically reboot the RT target. You may also reboot the controller by right-clicking on the target name under Remote Systems and selecting Reboot.
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Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration Figure 2-5 shows the location of the LabVIEW RT configuration switches. The switches are shown in the OFF position. 1 Switch 1—Boot LabVIEW RT 2 Switch 2—Boot Safe Mode NI PXI-8108 User Manual 3 Switch 3—Disable Startup VI 4 Switch 4—Reset IP Address Figure 2-5.
The directory structure under the several levels. In the reference manuals, and National Instruments software manuals, all in Adobe Acrobat format. To access any manual, change your directory to c:\images\manuals several files, one corresponding to each device.
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration Chassis Configuration Configuration of the PXI system is handled through Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX), included with the software pre-installed on your controller. MAX creates the the layout and parameters of your PXI system. The configuration steps for single or multiple-chassis systems are the same. An example of a multichassis configuration is shown in Figure 2-6.
NI PXI-8108 controller. • • National Instruments has tested and verified that the DDR2 SO-DIMMs we sell Note work with the NI PXI-8108. We recommend you purchase your DDR2 SO-DIMM modules from National Instruments. Other off-the-shelf DDR2 SO-DIMM modules are not guaranteed to work properly.
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration 1 DDR2 SO-DIMM Module Hard Drive Recovery The NI PXI-8108 controller ships with an OS Recovery CD that allows you to reinstall your operating system onto your hard drive through an external CD-ROM such as a USB CD-ROM drive. Boot the PXI controller using the OS re-installation CD to recover the OS.
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration Removing an ExpressCard To remove the ExpressCard module push in the module and then release to eject the card. Slide the card out of the slot. Caution To avoid data loss and other potential issues, stop communication with your ExpressCard device before removing it from the PXI-8108.
Chapter 3 I/O Information Front Panel Figure 3-1 shows the front panel layout and dimensions of the NI PXI-8108. Dimensions are in inches [millimeters]. 3.748 [95.2] 3.494 [88.76] 1.804 [45.82] 1.516 [38.51] .000 [0] NI PXI-8108 User Manual NI PXI-8108 Embedded Controller Figure 3-1.
Chapter 3 I/O Information Ethernet Figure 3-4 shows the location and pinouts for the Ethernet connector on the NI PXI-8108. Table 3-4 lists and describes the Ethernet connector signals. Note The Ethernet controller can perform automatic crossover, thus eliminating the need for crossover cables.
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Chapter 3 I/O Information 19–35 NI PXI-8108 User Manual Table 3-6. Parallel Port Connector Signals Default Configuration (LPT) Signal Name BUSY SLCT ACK# FAULT#(ERROR#) PAPEREND PD 2 INIT# STROBE# SLCTIN# AUTOFD# Signal Description Device Busy Select Acknowledge Fault Paper End Data Bit 0 Data Bit 1 Data Bit 2...
Chapter 3 I/O Information Trigger The TRG connector is the software-controlled trigger connection for routing PXI triggers to or from the backplane trigger bus. Figure 3-7 shows the TRG connector location on the NI PXI-8108. Table 3-8 lists and describes the trigger connector signals. 2 (Shield) NI PXI-8108 User Manual NI PXI-8108...
Chapter 3 I/O Information ExpressCard/34 Slot The NI PXI-8108 controller is equipped with an ExpressCard/34 slot on the front panel, which provides I/O expansion and options for removable storage, Ethernet, and a variety of other I/O. Figure 3-9 shows the location and pinouts for the ExpressCard/34 slot on the NI PXI-8108.
Chapter 3 I/O Information Front Panel Features The NI PXI-8108 controller has the following front-panel features: • • Data Storage The NI PXI-8108 has the following data storage features: • • NI PXI-8108 User Manual A controller reset pushbutton (press the button to generate a reset to the controller) Two front panel LEDs that show PC status –...
The NI PXI-8108 has no PS/2 connector, and you need to use a USB Y-splitter cable as shown in Figure 4-1, or a similar device, to connect both a PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard. National Instruments Part Number 778713-01 is such a cable and is available through the online catalog ni.com/products...
NI PXI-8108 controller. • • National Instruments has conducted thermal testing as well as mechanical shock and Note vibration testing, and has verified that the DDR2 SO-DIMMs we sell work with the NI PXI-8108. We recommend you purchase your DDR2 SO-DIMM modules from National Instruments.
Chapter 4 Common Configuration Questions PXI Configuration How do I use the SMB trigger on the front panel? For details, refer to the Configuration. Why doesn’t the NI PXI-8108 work with the PXI-8220 or PXI-8221? A serialized IRQ conflict with the PXI-8220/8221 and the NI PXI-8108 prevents PC cards using ISA interrupts from working with the NI PXI-8108 controller.
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Chapter 5 Troubleshooting My controller boots fine until I get to Windows, at which point I cannot read the screen. This may include garbled output, white screen, black screen, or an out of synch message from the monitor. This problem usually results from having the video card output set past the limits of the monitor.
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Appendix A Specifications Electrical * Does not include any attached USB devices or ExpressCard. Physical Board dimensions ...PXI 3U-size module Slot requirements ...One system slot plus three Compatibility ...Fully compatible with Weight ...0.914 kg (2.02 lb) typical Environment Maximum altitude...2,000 m (at 25 °C ambient Pollution Degree ...2 Indoor use only.
Storage Environment Ambient temperature For chassis that are not available in the online catalog at ni.com, contact National Instruments for supported operating temperatures. 5 to 40 °C for the PXI-1000B DC.
Appendix A Specifications Shock and Vibration Operational shock ...30 g peak, half-sine, 11 ms pulse Random vibration Note Specifications are subject to change without notice. Safety This product is designed to meet the requirements of the following standards of safety for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use: •...
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) At the end of their life cycle, all products must be sent to a WEEE recycling EU Customers center. For more information about WEEE recycling centers and National Instruments WEEE initiatives, visit National Instruments...
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Appendix B Technical Support and Professional Services • If you searched your local office or NI corporate headquarters. Phone numbers for our worldwide offices are listed at the front of this manual. You also can visit the Worldwide Offices section of office Web sites, which provide up-to-date contact information, support phone numbers, email addresses, and current events.
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Glossary Bytes. backplane An assembly, typically a printed circuit board, with connectors and signal paths that bus the connector pins. BIOS Basic Input/Output System—BIOS functions are the fundamental level of any PC or compatible computer. BIOS functions embody the basic operations needed for successful use of the computer’s hardware resources.
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Glossary Input/output—The techniques, media, and devices used to achieve communication between machines and users. Integrated Drive Electronics—Hard disk and built-in controller. IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. Inches. instrument driver A set of routines designed to control a specific instrument or family of instruments, and any necessary related files for LabWindows/CVI or LabVIEW.
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Mean time to repair. NI-488 or NI-488.2 The National Instruments software for GPIB systems. NI-DAQ The National Instruments software for data acquisition instruments. NI-VISA The National Instruments implementation of the VISA standard—An interface-independent software that provides a unified programming interface for VXI, GPIB, and serial instruments.
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Glossary Random Access Memory—the computer’s primary workspace. RAMDAC Random Access Memory Digital to Analog Converter—the VGA controller chip that maintains the color palette and converts data from memory into analog signals for the monitor. resource Hardware settings used by devices in a computer system, including ISA interrupt level, DMA channel, and I/O address.
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3-9 conventions used in the manual, ix CPU Configuration menu, 2-8 data storage, 3-14 DDR2 SO-DIMMs from National Instruments (note), 2-23, installing, 2-23, 4-4 figure, 2-24, 4-5 Declaration of Conformity (NI resources), B-2 diagnostic tools (NI resources), B-1...
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Index NI PXI-8108 benefits of PXI, 1-1 BIOS setup, 2-5 block diagram, 1-3 connectors, 3-1 COM1 connector and signals, 3-5 DVI-I connector and signals (table), 3-3 ExpressCard connector and signals, 3-12 GPIB (IEEE 488.2) connector and signals, 3-11 parallel port connector and signals, 3-7 trigger connector and signals, 3-10 Universal Serial Bus (USB)
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DDR2 SO-DIMMs from National Instruments (note), 2-23, 4-4 upgrading, 2-23, 4-4 recycling hardware, A-5 related documentation, x safety, specifications, A-4 SATA block, 1-4 Configuration menu, 2-7 Save & Exit menu, 2-14 serial port, 3-1 See also COM1 connector Serial/Parallel Port Configuration menu, 2-10...
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Index video, 3-1 driver installation, 4-3 Video Configuration menu, 2-8 watchdog timer, 1-4 Web resources, B-1 WEEE information, A-5 NI PXI-8108 User Manual Y-splitter cable figure, 4-2 using mouse and keyboard without, 4-3 using with PS/2 mouse and keyboard, 2-3 ni.com...
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