Piping Work And Refrigerant Charge - Hitachi RAS-(3-6)HVNC1(E) Service Manual

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3 Piping work and
refrigerant charge
Index
3.1.
General notes before performing pipe work .......................................................................................... 62
3.1.1.
Piping Materials ......................................................................................................................................... 62
3.1.2.
Three principles on refrigerant piping work ............................................................................................... 64
3.1.3.
Suspension of refrigerant piping ................................................................................................................ 64
3.1.4.
Brazing work .............................................................................................................................................. 65
3.2.
Piping connection for outdoor unit ......................................................................................................... 66
3.2.1.
RAS-(2-2.5)HVNP1 / RAS-3HVNC1 .......................................................................................................... 66
3.2.2.
RAS-3HVNP1E / RAS-(4-6)H(V)N(P/C)1E / RAS-(8-10)HN(P/C)E / RAS-12HN(P/C) ............................. 67
3.2.3.
Outdoor unit stop valve .............................................................................................................................. 70
3.3.
Refrigerant piping range ........................................................................................................................ 72
3.3.1.
Refrigerant piping length ........................................................................................................................... 72
3.3.2.
Piping system for header branch ............................................................................................................... 72
3.3.3.
Piping system for line branch .................................................................................................................... 75
3.3.4.
Combinations of piping size and piping length .......................................................................................... 76
3.3.5.
Refrigerant piping size and multikit/distributor selection ............................................................................ 77
3.3.6.
System installation ..................................................................................................................................... 80
3.3.7.
Connecting flare adapter ........................................................................................................................... 82
3.4.
Refrigerant charge................................................................................................................................. 83
3.4.1.
Caution of the pressure by check joint ...................................................................................................... 84
3.4.2.
Refrigerant charge quantity ....................................................................................................................... 84
3.5.
Caution in case of refrigerant leakage................................................................................................... 89
3.5.1.
Maximum permitted concentration of hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) ................................................................ 89
3.5.2.
Calculation of refrigerant concentration ..................................................................................................... 89
3.5.3.
Countermeasure for refrigerant leakage .................................................................................................... 89
3.6.
Compatibility with the piping of current installations where R22 or R407C is used .............................. 90
3.6.1.
Installation procedure for existing pipes .................................................................................................... 90
3.6.2.
When existing air-conditioner is a product of another manufacturer ......................................................... 90
3.6.3.
Renewal kit selection model ...................................................................................................................... 92
3.7.
Drain piping ........................................................................................................................................... 96
3.7.1.
Drain discharging boss .............................................................................................................................. 96
61
SMGB0087 rev.0 - 12/2013
3 .
P i p i n g w o r k a n d r e f r i g e r a n t c h a r g e
3

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