Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Manual
Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Manual

Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Manual

Omniswitch series
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Part No. 060215-10, Rev. N
July 2010
OmniSwitch AOS Release 6
Switch Management Guide
www.alcatel-lucent.com
OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide
July 2010
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Summary of Contents for Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch AOS Release 6

  • Page 1 Part No. 060215-10, Rev. N July 2010 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide www.alcatel-lucent.com OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 2 OmniSwitch 6855 Series, OmniSwitch 9000 Series, and OmniSwitch 9000E Series The functionality described in this guide is subject to change without notice. Copyright © 2010 by Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved. This document may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the express written permission of Alcatel-Lucent.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Copy an Existing File ..................1-14 Secure Copy an Existing File .................1-15 Move an Existing File or Directory ..............1-15 Change File Attribute and Permissions ............1-16 Delete an Existing File ..................1-16 Managing Files on Switches ................1-17 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 4 User Accounts ......................2-6 Using Telnet ........................2-7 Logging Into the Switch Via Telnet .................2-7 Starting a Telnet Session from the Switch ...............2-7 Using FTP ........................2-9 Using FTP to Log Into the Switch ................2-9 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 5 SNMP Traps Table ....................3-10 Using SNMP For Switch Security ................3-47 Community Strings (SNMPv1 and SNMPv2) ............3-47 Configuring Community Strings ..............3-47 Encryption and Authentication (SNMPv3) ............3-48 Configuring Encryption and Authentication ...........3-48 Setting SNMP Security ...................3-49 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 6 Where is the Switch Running From? ..............5-5 Software Rollback Feature ..................5-5 Software Rollback Configuration Scenarios for a Single Switch .....5-6 Redundancy ......................5-10 Redundancy Scenarios ..................5-10 Managing the Directory Structure (Non-Redundant) ...........5-14 Rebooting the Switch .....................5-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 7 Command Line Editing ....................6-9 Deleting Characters ...................6-9 Recalling the Previous Command Line ............6-10 Inserting Characters ..................6-10 Syntax Checking ....................6-11 Prefix Recognition ....................6-11 Example for Using Prefix Recognition ............6-12 Prefix Prompt ....................6-13 Command History ....................6-13 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 8 User-Defined Naming Options ................7-11 Editing Snapshot Files ..................7-11 Verifying File Configuration ..................7-14 Chapter 8 Managing Automatic Remote Configuration Download ......... 8-1 In This Chapter ........................8-1 Automatic Remote Configuration Specifications ............8-2 viii OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 9 Detecting a Duplicate MAC Address ...............9-6 Configuring MAC Release ..................9-6 MAC Retention Applications ..................9-7 Software Failure .......................9-7 Link Failure ......................9-8 Chapter 10 Managing Switch User Accounts ................10-1 In This Chapter ......................10-1 User Database Specifications ..................10-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 10 Verifying the User Configuration ................10-23 Chapter 11 Managing Switch Security ..................11-1 In This Chapter ......................11-1 Switch Security Specifications ..................11-2 Switch Security Defaults ....................11-2 Switch Security Overview .....................11-3 Authenticated Switch Access ..................11-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 11 Adjacencies ......................12-19 WebView Help ......................12-21 General WebView Help ..................12-21 Specific-page Help ....................12-21 Appendix A Software License and Copyright Statements ............. A-1 Alcatel-Lucent License Agreement ................A-1 ALCATEL-LUCENT SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT ......A-1 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 12 U. CURSES ......................A-15 V. ZModem ......................A-15 W. Boost Software License ................... A-15 X. OpenLDAP ...................... A-15 Y. BITMAP.C ....................... A-16 Z. University of Toronto ..................A-16 AA.Free/OpenBSD ....................A-16 Index ........................Index-1 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 13: About This Guide

    About This Guide This OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide describes basic attributes of your switch and basic switch administration tasks. The software features described in this manual are shipped standard with your OmniSwitch 6400 Series, OmniSwitch 6850 Series, OmniSwitch 6855 Series, and OmniSwitch 9000 Series switches.
  • Page 14: Who Should Read This Manual

    The CLI, including on-line configuration, command-building help, syntax error checking, and line edit- ing. • Basic security features, such as switch access control and customized user accounts. • SNMP • Web-based management (WebView) page xiv OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 15: What Is Not In This Manual

    Many chapters include tutorials or application examples that help convey how CLI commands can be used together to set up a particular feature. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page xv...
  • Page 16: Documentation Roadmap

    OmniSwitch. The Advanced Routing Configuration Guide includes configuration information for networks using advanced routing technologies (OSPF and BGP) and multicast routing protocols (DVMRP and PIM-SM). page xvi OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 17 CLI-to-MIB variable mapping information for all CLI commands supported by the switch. This guide can be consulted anytime during the configuration process to find detailed and specific information on each CLI command. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page xvii...
  • Page 18: Related Documentation

    Related Documentation About This Guide Related Documentation The following are the titles and descriptions of all the related OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 user manuals: • OmniSwitch 6400 Series Getting Started Guide Describes the hardware and software procedures for getting an OmniSwitch 6400 Series switch up and running.
  • Page 19 (authenticated VLANs), Quality of Service (QoS), and link aggregation. • OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Advanced Routing Configuration Guide Includes network configuration procedures and descriptive information on all the software features and protocols included in the advanced routing software package. Chapters cover multicast routing (DVMRP and PIM-SM), and OSPF.
  • Page 20: User Manual Cd

    Support web page, you’ll be able to view and update any case (open or closed) that you have reported to Alcatel-Lucent’s technical support, open a new case or access helpful release notes, technical bulletins, and manuals. For more information on Alcatel-Lucent’s Service Programs, see our web page at service.esd.alcatel-lucent.com, call us at 1-800-995-2696, or email us at esd.support@alcatel-lucent.com.
  • Page 21: Chapter 1 Managing System Files

    “Setting the System Clock” on page 1-37 For related information about connecting a terminal to the switch, see your Getting Started Guide. For information about switch command privileges, see Chapter 11, “Managing Switch Security.” OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-1...
  • Page 22: File Management Specifications

    System Clock Set local date, time and time zone, Universal Time Coordinate (UTC), Daylight Savings (DST or summertime). System Date Default Value THU JAN 01 1970 (Thursday, January 1, 1970) page 1-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 23: Switch Administration Overview

    Over the life of the switch, it is very likely that your configuration and feature set will change because the needs of your network are likely to expand. Also, software updates become available from Alcatel-Lucent. If you change your configuration to upgrade your network, you must understand how to install switch files and to manage switch directories.
  • Page 24: Switch Directories

    Listing Directory: /flash Directory: /flash/certified Directory: /flash/network (Files) boot.params (Files) (Files) cs_system.pmd Directory: /flash/working boot.slot.cfg boot.cfg.1.err swlog1.log (Files) swlog2.log Switch Flash Directory page 1-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 25: File And Directory Management

    Sample Flash Directory boot.params cs_system.pmd Network Directory Flash Files boot.slot.cfg policy.cfg boot.cfg.1.err swlog1.log swlog2.log Working Directory Certified Directory Kadvrout.img Ksecu.img Kadvrout.img Ksecu.img Kos.img Kbase.img Kbase.img Kos.img boot.cfg boot.cfg boot.params boot.params OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-5...
  • Page 26 • The value shown at the bottom of the display indicates the amount of flash memory remaining for use in this directory (9.47 megabytes in the above example). page 1-6 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 27: Using Wildcards

    The single and multiple character wildcards can be used in combination. The following command lists all entries containing the letter i followed by any two single characters. -> ls *i?? Listing Directory /flash: 2048 Aug 12 18:51 working/ OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-7...
  • Page 28: Directory Commands

    The display shows the name of the current directory and its path. If your current directory is the certified directory and you enter the command, the following will be displayed: -> pwd /flash/certified -> The display shows the path to your current directory. page 1-8 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 29: Changing Directories

    In other words, if you use while your current directory is /flash, your current directory will remain /flash after you execute the command. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-9...
  • Page 30: Displaying Directory Contents

    8 09:59 boot.cfg.1.err 524288 Oct 31 10:51 u-boot.bin 834497 Oct 31 10:50 miniboot.uboot 64000 Nov 8 10:56 swlog2.log 719 Nov 6 12:07 test020 199567 Nov 5 11:16 rule930.txt 63308800 bytes free page 1-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 31: Making A New Directory

    The following command makes a new directory in the working directory on an OmniSwitch: -> mkdir /flash/working/newdir1 Flash Directory Working Directory (Files) newdir1 Directory Ksecu.img Kbase.img boot.cfg This drawing represents the content of the /flash/working directory after the new directory is added. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-11...
  • Page 32: Displaying Directory Contents Including Subdirectories

    ->cp -r /flash/working flash/certified/working Flash Directory Certified Directory Working Directory (Files) (Files) Working Directory newdir1 Directory boot.cfg boot.cfg Kos.img Kbase.img Keni.img Ksecu.img Ksecu.img (Files) newdir1 Directory boot.cfg Kbase.img Ksecu.img page 1-12 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 33: Removing A Directory And Its Contents

    1-8, the working directory would be removed from the certified directory. ->rm -r /flash/certified/working Note. Your login account must have write privileges to execute the rmdir command. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-13...
  • Page 34: File Commands

    In each case, the file being copied will remain in its original location. Note. You must have write privileges in order to execute the command. page 1-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 35: Secure Copy An Existing File

    Note. Your login account must have write privileges to use the move command. Flash Directory Certified Directory Testfiles Directory (Files) (File) testfile2 Working Directory Network Directory (Files) (File) policy.cfg OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-15...
  • Page 36: Change File Attribute And Permissions

    If you are in another directory, you must specify the path and name for the file being deleted. The user of this command must have write privileges for any file being deleted. -> delete /flash/config.txt page 1-16 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 37: Managing Files On Switches

    64000 Sep 13 16:46 swlog1.log 64000 8 21:24 swlog2.log 1024 Sep 13 16:45 switch/ 1024 Sep 10 17:34 network/ Sep 13 16:41 random-seed 1024 Jun 22 1986 tk.dir/ OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-17...
  • Page 38: Utility Commands

    While performing the repair operation, the switch will display the errors found and specify those errors that have been repaired. If there are no errors found, then just the file system information is displayed. page 1-18 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 39: Deleting The Entire File System

    Caution. This command will delete all of the switch’s system files. All configurations programmed into the switch will be lost. Do not use this command unless you are prepared to reload all files. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 40: Loading Software Onto The Switch

    1-21. • USB Flash Drive—You can copy files to and from an Alcatel-Lucent certified USB flash drive connected to the CMM. The switch can also boot from the image files stored on the USB drive using the disaster recovery feature. For details see “Using the USB Flash Drive”...
  • Page 41: Using The Switch As An Ftp Client

    OmniSwitch to retrieve File Server a file from a file server OmniSwitch FTP Client FTP Server OmniSwitch FTP Client Use the switch command to start its FTP client. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-21...
  • Page 42 Set transfer type to ASCII (7-bit). binary Set transfer type to binary (8-bit). Close session gracefully. Change to a new directory on the remote machine. delete Delete a file on the remote machine. page 1-22 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 43: Using Secure Shell Ftp

    You can use the sftp6 command followed by the IPv6 address or hostname of the SFTPv6 server to start an SFTPv6 session over an IPv6 environment. For example: -> sftp6 fe80::a00:20ff:fea8:8961 int1 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-23...
  • Page 44: Closing A Secure Shell Ftp Session

    This display indicates the Secure Shell FTP session with IP address 11.333.20.135 is closed. The user is now logged into the OmniSwitch as a local device with no active remote connection. page 1-24 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 45: Using Tftp To Transfer Files

    A TFTP server does not prompt for a user to login and only one active TFTP session is allowed at any point of time. Note. When downloading a file to the switch, the file size must not exceed the available flash space. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-25...
  • Page 46: Using Zmodem

    Note. Files transferred via Zmodem are loaded into the flash directory. Before the new files can be used by the switch, you must transfer them to the switch’s /flash/working directory and reboot the switch. page 1-26 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 47: Registering Software Image Files

    Other files can be put into this directory if desired. The path to this directory is /flash/network. For more information on switch directories refer to Chapter 5, “Managing CMM Directory Content.” OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-27...
  • Page 48: Available Image Files

    Base Software NI image for all Ethernet-type NIs Jos.img Base Software CMM Operating System Jqos.img Base Software CMM Quality of Service Jrout.img Base Software CMM Routing (IP and IPX) page 1-28 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 49 Managing System Files Registering Software Image Files Archive File Name Base or Optional Software Description Jsecu.img Optional Security CMM Security (AVLANS) OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-29...
  • Page 50: Application Examples For File Management

    727663 Aug 4 10:33 Keni.img 5519 Aug 4 10:34 Keni.img 880 Sep 31 13:05 boot.cfg This list verifies that the file is located on the switch in the /flash/working directory. page 1-30 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 51: Creating A File Directory On The Switch

    6 Aug 5 17:03 test3.txt Use the command to move the test files from /flash/working to /flash/resources. -> mv test1.txt /flash/resources -> mv test2.txt /flash/resources -> mv test3.txt /flash/resources OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-31...
  • Page 52: Ftp Client Application Example

    /flash/working. Use the command to verify. -> cd working -> ls Listing Directory /flash/working: 2048 Aug 3 12:32 ./ 2048 Aug 14 10:58 ../ 450 Aug 13 10:02 rrtest1.txt page 1-32 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 53 /flash/working, which is the location from which you initiated the FTP client session. Use the CLI command to verify your current directory. ftp> quit 221 Bye -> pwd /flash/working OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-33...
  • Page 54: Creating A File Directory Using Secure Shell Ftp

    Use the ls command again to list the contents of the current (flash) directory. Note that the “newssdir” directory appears toward the bottom of the following list. sftp> ls page 1-34 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 55: Transfer A File Using Secure Shell Ftp

    This display indicates the Secure Shell FTP session with IP address 11.333.20.135 is closed. The user is now logged into the OmniSwitch as a local device with no active remote connection. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 56: Verifying Directory Contents

    Displays the contents of a specified directory or the current working directory. Displays the content of a non primary switch in a stack. For more information about these commands, see the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. page 1-36 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 57: Setting The System Clock

    “Enabling DST” on page 1-40 for time zone abbrevia- tions. The following command sets the system clock to run on Pacific standard time: -> system timezone pst PST: (Coordinated Universal Time) UTC-8 hours OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-37...
  • Page 58: Time

    The following command will set the switch’s system time to 10:45:00 a.m: -> system time 10:45:00 The following command will set the switch’s system time to 3:14:00 p.m: -> system time 15:41:00 page 1-38 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 59: Daylight Savings Time Configuration

    (?) character in the command syntax to invoke the CLI’s help feature as described in the “Using the CLI” chapter of this manual. Note. By default, Daylight Savings Time is disabled. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-39...
  • Page 60: Enabling Dst

    Last Sunday in Oct. 1:00 at 2:00 a.m. at 3:00 a.m. Eastern Europe +02:00 Last Sunday in Mar. Last Sunday in Oct. 1:00 at 2:00 a.m. at 3:00 a.m. page 1-40 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 61 Last Sunday in Oct. 1:00 2:00 a.m. at 2:00 a.m. Hawaii -10:00 No default No default No default zm11 No standard name -11:00 No default No default No default OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 1-41...
  • Page 62 Setting the System Clock Managing System Files page 1-42 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 63: Chapter 10 Managing Switch User Accounts

    HTTP client (browser) on a remote workstation; and SNMP, which requires an SNMP manager (such as Alcatel-Lucent’s OmniVista or HP OpenView) on the remote workstation. Secure sessions are available using the Secure Shell interface; file transfers are done via FTP or Secure Shell FTP.
  • Page 64: Logging Into The Switch

    The following table describes the maximum number of sessions allowed on an OmniSwitch: page 2-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 65 Logging Into the Switch Login Defaults OS6400/OS6850/ Session OS9000/9000E OS6855 Telnet (v4 or v6) FTP (v4 or v6) SSH + SFTP (v4 or v6 secure sessions) HTTP Total Sessions SNMP OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 2-3...
  • Page 66: Quick Steps For Logging Into The Switch

    For information about changing the login prompt, see Chapter 6, “Using the CLI.” For information about setting up additional user accounts locally on the switch, see Chapter 10, “Manag- ing Switch User Accounts.” page 2-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 67: Overview Of Switch Login Components

    FTP—Any standard FTP client may be used for remote login to the switch. This method is not secure. “Using FTP” on page 2-9. • Secure Shell—Any standard Secure Shell client may be used for remote login to the switch. See “Using Secure Shell” on page 2-11. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 2-5...
  • Page 68: Using The Webview Management Tool

    The user information includes usernames and passwords; it may also include privilege information or reference an end-user profile name. For information about setting up the switch to communicate with external authentication servers, see the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide. page 2-6 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide...
  • Page 69: Using Telnet

    Escape character is '^]'. login : Note. It is mandatory to specify the name of the particular IPv6 interface, if the target has been specified using the link-local address. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 2-7...
  • Page 70 Welcome to the Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch 6000 Software Version 6.3.1.733.R01 Development, October 05, 2007. Copyright(c), 1994-2007 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights reserved. OmniSwitch(TM) is a trademark of Alcatel-Lucent registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office. page 2-8 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 71: Using Ftp

    The following is an example of how to start an FTPv6 session to an OmniSwitch with an IPv6 address of fe80::a00:20ff:fea8:8961 -> ftp6 fe80::a00:20ff:fea8:8961 intf1 Connecting to [fe80::a00:20ff:fea8:8961]...connected 220 cosmo FTP server (UNIX(r) System V Release 4.1) ready Name: OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 2-9...
  • Page 72 After logging in, you will receive the ftp-> prompt, where you can execute the FTP commands that are supported on the switch. For further information refer to the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. Note You must use the binary mode (bin) to transfer image files via FTP. page 2-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 73: Using Secure Shell

    Shell FTP subsystem runs. Secure Shell FTP connects and logs into the specified host, then enters an interactive command mode. Refer to “Starting a Secure Shell Session” on page 2-14 for detailed information. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 2-11...
  • Page 74: Secure Shell Application Overview

    Secure Shell is used on the switches or servers being managed. Secure Shell Access Protocol Secure Shell Network OmniSwitch Secure Secure Shell Terminal Shell Client Server OmniSwitch as a Secure Shell Client page 2-12 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 75: Secure Shell Authentication

    The server will disconnect itself from the client if a certain number of failed authentications are attempted or if a time-out period expires. Authentication is performed independent of whether the Secure Shell interface or the SFTP file transfer protocol will be implemented. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 2-13...
  • Page 76: Connection Phase

    You can use the ssh6 command to start an SSHv6 session followed by the relevant IPv6 address or the hostname, over an IPv6 environment. page 2-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 77 OmniSwitch OmniSwitch 11.233.10.145 11.133.30.135 Console Secure Shell Session between Two OmniSwitches To view the parameters of the Secure Shell session, issue the command. The following will display: -> who OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 2-15...
  • Page 78: Closing A Secure Shell Session

    IP address or hostname for the device you are connecting to. You can use the sftp6 command to start an Secure Shell FTPv6 session followed by the relevant IPv6 address or hostname, over an IPv6 environment. page 2-16 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 79 Rename remote file rmdir path Remove remote directory rm path Delete remote file symlink oldpath newpath Symlink remote file version Show SFTP version Synonym for help OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 2-17...
  • Page 80: Closing A Secure Shell Ftp Session

    OmniSwitch as a local device with no active remote connection. Note. Establishing and closing the Secure Shell FTPv6 connection is similar to that of the Secure Shell FTP connection. page 2-18 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 81: Modifying The Login Banner

    If you want the login banner in the text file to apply to CLI switch sessions, execute the following CLI command where the text filename is secondbanner.txt. -> session banner cli /flash/switch/secondbanner.txt OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 2-19...
  • Page 82: Modifying The Text Display Before Login

    To remove a text display before the login prompt, delete the pre_banner.txt file (it will be recreated at the next bootup and will be empty), or modify the pre_banner.txt file. page 2-20 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 83: Configuring Login Parameters

    In this example, any new WebView session will have a time-out of 10 minutes. Current WebView sessions are not affected. For more information about WebView sessions, see Chapter 12, “Using WebView.” OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 2-21...
  • Page 84: Enabling The Dns Resolver

    IPv6 servers will be queried when a host lookup is requested. -> ipv6 name-server fe2d::2c f302::3de1:1 f1bc::202:fd40:f3 Note. You cannot use multicast, loopback, link-local and unspecified IPv6 addresses for specifying IPv6 DNS servers. page 2-22 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 85: Verifying Login Settings

    Displays the current DNS resolver configuration and status. For more information about these commands, refer to the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 2-23...
  • Page 86 Verifying Login Settings Logging Into the Switch page 2-24 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 87: Chapter 3 Using Snmp

    “SNMP Traps Table” on page 3-10 • “Working with SNMP Traps” on page 3-50 This chapter also includes lists of Industry Standard and Enterprise (Proprietary) MIBs used to manage the OmniSwitch. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-1...
  • Page 88: Snmp Specifications

    UDP port 162, SNMPv3, Enabled Community Strings snmp community map Enabled SNMP Security setting snmp security Privacy all (highest) security Trap filtering snmp trap filter Disabled Trap Absorption snmp trap absorption Enabled page 3-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 89 Parameter Description Command Default Value/Comments Enables the forwarding of traps to snmp trap to webview Enabled WebView. Enables or disables SNMP snmp authentication trap Disabled authentication failure trap forwarding. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-3...
  • Page 90: Quick Steps For Setting Up An Snmp Management Station

    ---------------------------------------------------+---------+--------+------ 172.21.160.32/4000 enable 172.21.160.12/5000 enable user1 0300:0000:0000:0000:0211:d8ff:fe47:470b/4001 enable user2 0300:0000:0000:0000:0211:d8ff:fe47:470c/5001 enable For more information about this display, see the “SNMP Commands” chapter in the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. page 3-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 91: Quick Steps For Setting Up Trap Filters

    -> show snmp station ipAddress/udpPort status protocol user ---------------------------+---------+--------+------------------------------- 210.1.2.1/162 enable usermark2 The usermark2 account is established on the SNMP station at IP address 210.1.2.1. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-5...
  • Page 92: Filtering By Individual Traps

    For trap numbers refer to the “SNMP Traps Table” on page 3-10. For more information on the CLI commands and the displays in these examples, refer to the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. page 3-6 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 93: Snmp Overview

    In an unsolicited notification, the SNMP agent in the switch sends a trap PDU to the SNMP manager to inform it that an event has occurred. The SNMP manager normally does not send confirmation to the agent acknowledging receipt of a trap. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-7...
  • Page 94: Using Snmp For Switch Management

    Although MIB browsers vary depending on which software package is used, they all have a few things in common. The browser must compile the Alcatel-Lucent switch MIBs before it can be used to manage the switch by issuing requests and reading statistics. Each MIB must be checked for dependencies and the MIBs must be compiled in the proper order.
  • Page 95: Snmpv2

    Encryption—Scrambling the contents of a packet to prevent it from being learned by an unauthorized source. • Authentication—Determining that the message is from a valid source holding the correct privileges. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-9...
  • Page 96: Snmp Traps Table

    (1) state; it should remain in the notPresent (6) state if the interface has missing (typically, hardware) components. authenticationFailure none snmp The SNMP agent in the switch has received a protocol message that is not properly authenticated. page 3-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 97 The switch notifies the NMS ventDetail- when a significant event happens String that involves the policy manager. policyTrapE- ventCode policyTrapEventDetailString—Details about the event that took place. policyTrapEventCode—The code of the event. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-11...
  • Page 98 The contained and the significant portion are varying in accordance with chassisTrapsStrErrorNb. The length of this field is expressed in bytes. page 3-12 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 99 A packet was received from the etSrc network whose authentication vrrpTrapAuth- key conflicts with the switch’s ErrorType authentication key or type. vrrpTrapPacketSrc—The IP address of an inbound VRRP packet. vrrpTrapAuthErrorType—Potential types of configuration conflicts. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-13...
  • Page 100 3-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 101 IP address than itself. pimNeighborIfIndex—The value of ifIndex for the interface used to reach this PIM neighbor. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-15...
  • Page 102 The prune bit indicates that the neighbor supports pruning. The generationID bit indicates that the neighbor sends its generationID in Probe messages. The mtrace bit indicates that the neighbor can handle mtrace requests. page 3-16 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 103 (2) or risingOr- FallingAlarm (3). stpNewRoot vStpNumber Sent by a bridge that became the new root of the spanning tree. vStpNumber—The Spanning Tree number identifying this instance. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-17...
  • Page 104 Coronado switching/routing ASIC. slPCAMSliceNumber—The slice number of this Coronado switching/routing ASIC. slPCAMStatus—The Layer 2 pesudoCAM status of this Coronado switching/routing ASIC. unused unused page 3-18 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 105 Two or more slots claim to have MgrSlotNI- the same slot number. Number alaStackMgrSlotNINumber—The numbers allocated for the stack NIs are from 1 to 8. Note: This trap is not supported on OmniSwitch 9000 switches. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-19...
  • Page 106 Denial of Service (DoS) attack. alaDoSType—Index field for the alaDoSTable. Integer indicating the DoS Type: 0=portscan, 1=tcpsyn, 2=pingofdeath, 3=smurf, 3=pepsi, 5=land and 6=teardropBonkBoink. alaDoSDetected—Number of attacks detected page 3-20 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 107 Note: This trap is not supported on OmniSwitch 6400, 6800, 6850, and 6855 switches. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-21...
  • Page 108 IP interface addresses. ospfVirtNbrArea—The Transit Area Identifier. ospfVirtNbrRtrId—A 32-bit integer uniquely identifying the neighboring router in the Autonomous System. ospfVirtNbrState—The state of the Virtual Neighbor Relationship. page 3-22 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 109 Note: This trap is not supported on OmniSwitch 9000 switches. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-23...
  • Page 110 This trap is sent when any tIfIndex one port of the link aggregate group goes into the attached state. traplnkaggId— Index value of the Link Aggregate group. traplnkaggIfIndex —Port of the Link Aggregate group. page 3-24 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 111 The number of bytes in 16K (16384) increments allowed for the file (default 16384 bytes). The file contains only the last monitorFileName bytes of the current port monitoring instance. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-25...
  • Page 112 LPS port on which the violation occured systemServicesDate—The current System Date in the following format: MM/DD/YYYY. systemServicesTime—The current System Time in the following format: HH:MM:SS. page 3-26 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 113 Level-1 routing. Routing between two or more areas is referred to as Level 2 routing. Each area runs a sep- arate copy of the basic link-state routing algorithm. vRtrIsisTrapLSPID—An Octet String that uniquely identifies a Link State PDU. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-27...
  • Page 114 Level-1 routing. Routing between two or more areas is referred to as Level 2 routing. Each area runs a sep- arate copy of the basic link-state routing algorithm. page 3-28 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 115 Level received. vRtrIsisIfIndex vRtrIsisPDUF- This notification includes ragment the header of the packet, which may help a network manager identify the source of the confusion. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-29...
  • Page 116 Level-1 routing. Routing between two or more areas is referred to as Level 2 routing. Each area runs a sep- arate copy of the basic link-state routing algorithm. vRtrIsisTrapLSPID—An Octet String that uniquely identifies a Link State PDU. vRtrIsisIfIndex—The ISIS interface on which the LSP was received. page 3-30 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 117 When an operationally up inter- face is deleted, the Circuit ID can be reused by any interface wait- ing to receive a unique Circuit vRtrIsisIfIndex—The ISIS interface. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-31...
  • Page 118 This trap is sent when there is a baseMacAd- possiblity of duplicate a MAC dress address in the network. physicalIndex—The Physical index of the involved object. baseMacAddress—The base MAC Address. page 3-32 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 119 IP multicast group address to which the last unexpected Register message received by this device was addressed. alaPimInvalidRegisterRp—The RP address to which the last unexpected Register message received by this device was delivered. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-33...
  • Page 120 PIM Interface Election Notification Period. alaPimInterfaceAddressType—The address type of the PIM interface. alaPimInterfaceAddress—The primary IP address of this router on this PIM interface. page 3-34 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 121 106 healthMonIpcTrap health- health This trap is sent when IPC Pools MonIpcPool- exceed usage. Status healthMonIpcPoolStatus—The IPC Pools usage status. 107 bcmHashCollisionTrap This trap is sent when ? bcmHashCollisionTrap—The ? OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-35...
  • Page 122 This trap is sent when multiple RPLs are detected in the Ring. alaErpRingId—The unique Ring identifier. 116 alaErpRingRemoved alaErpRingId This trap is sent when the Ring is removed dynamically. alaErpRingId—The unique Ring identifier. page 3-36 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 123 Ethernet OAM Event Notifica- LogLocation tion OAMPDU that indicates a dot3OamEvent threshold event. LogWin- dowHi dot3OamEvent LogWin- dowLo dot3OamEvent LogThreshol- dot3OamEvent LogThresh- oldLo dot3OamEvent LogValue dot3OamEvent LogRunning- Total dot3OamEvent LogEvent- Total OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-37...
  • Page 124 (local(1)), or was received from the OAM peer via Ethernet OAM (remote(2)). dot3OamEventLogEventTotal—The total number of times this event has resulted in a notification. page 3-38 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 125 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-39...
  • Page 126 LDP instance. vRtrLdpGenOperState—The current operational state of the LDP instance. vRtrLdpInstanceNotifyReasonCode—The reason for the LDP instance state change (Admin Up/Down, Operationally Up/Down). page 3-40 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 127 (up(1), down(2), testing(3), unknown(4), dormant(5), notPresent(6), lowerLayerDown(7). 129 vRtrMplsStateChange vRtrID, mpls This trap is sent when the MPLS vRtrMplsGen- module changes state. eralAdmin- State vRtrMplsGen- eralOperState OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-41...
  • Page 128 LSP went down. 133 svcStatusChanged custId serv This trap is sent when there is a svcId change in the administrative or svcVpnId operating status of a service. svcAdminStatus svcOperStatus page 3-42 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 129 SAP's has been updated accordingly. sapNotifyPortId—The ID of the port that experienced the state change. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-43...
  • Page 130 It also provides the current real- time value of SFP/XFP/SFP+ Tx bias current. page 3-44 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 131 This trap is sent when a user port esmViolation- is re-enabled after an esm viola- Recovery tion recovery timeout. Notification- Type ifIndex—The interface index. esmViolationRecoveryNotificationType—The trap type for monitored violation-recovery parameters. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-45...
  • Page 132 IP address and a new IP ClientNew address is assigned to the DHCP Address client. alaDhcpClientAddress—The current IP address of the DHCP client. ala DhcpClientNew Address—The new IP address assigned for the DHCP client. page 3-46 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 133: Using Snmp For Switch Security

    The display is similar to the one shown here: ->show snmp community map Community mode : enabled status community string user name --------+--------------------------------+-------------------------------- enabled comstring2 community_user1 This display also verifies that the community map mode is enabled. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-47...
  • Page 134: Encryption And Authentication (Snmpv3)

    Write for domains = None , Snmp authentication = MD5, Snmp encryption = DES The user’s SNMP authentication is shown as MD5 and SNMP encryption is shown as DES. page 3-48 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 135: Setting Snmp Security

    Encrypted v3 Sets, Gets, and Get-Nexts privacy set Authenticated v3 Gets and Get-Nexts Encrypted v3 Sets, Gets, and Get-Nexts privacy all Encrypted v3 Sets, Gets, and Get-Nexts traps only All SNMP requests are rejected. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-49...
  • Page 136: Trap Filtering

    Procedures for filtering individual traps can be found in the Quick Steps for “Filtering by Individual Traps” on page 3-6. For a list of trap names, ID numbers, and their descriptions refer to the table “SNMP Traps Table” on page 3-10. page 3-50 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 137: Authentication Trap

    When WebView forwarding is enabled, all traps sent by switch applications are also forwarded to WebView. The following command allows a WebView session to retrieve the trap history log: -> snmp trap to webview enable OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-51...
  • Page 138: Snmp Mib Information

    For MIB Id number 87042, the MIB table name is vacmContextTable. This table is found in the SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM MIB, which serves as the view-based access control model (VACM) for the SNMP. page 3-52 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 139 MIB-II Table. IANA-RTPROTO-MIB This MIB module defines the IANAipRouteProtocol SNMPv2-SMI, and IANAipMRouteProtocol textual conventions for SNMPv2-TC use in MIBs which need to identify unicast or multi- cast routing mechanisms. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-53...
  • Page 140 SNMPv2-TC, SNMPv2-CONF IPv6-UDP-MIB, Management Information Base for User Datagram SNMPv2-SMI, RFC 2454 Protocol SNMPv2-CONF, IPv6-TC MAU-MIB, Management Information for IEEE 802.3 Medium SNMPv2-SMI, RFC 2668 Attachment Units. SNMPv2-TC, SNMPv2-CONF page 3-54 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 141 Hardware Devices by using SMIv2. SNMPv2-CONF, IF-MIB SNMP-COMMUNITY This MIB module defines objects to help support coex- SNMPv2-SMI, MIB, RFC 2576 istence between SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, and SNMPv3. SNMP-FRAME- WORK-MIB, SNMP-TARGET- MIB, SNMPv2-CONF OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-55...
  • Page 142 ACM-MIB, RFC 2575 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). SNMPv2-TC, SNMPv2-CONF, SNMP- FRAMEWORK- TCP-MIB, RFC 2012 SNMPv2 Management Information Base for the SNMPv2-SMI, Transmission Control Protocol by using SMIv2. SNMPv2-CONF page 3-56 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 143 SNMPv2 Management Information Base for the User SNMPv2-SMI, Datagram Protocol by using SMIv2. SNMPv2-CONF VRRP-MIB, RFC 2787 Definitions of Managed Objects for the Virtual Router SNMPv2-SMI, Redundancy Protocol (VRRP). SNMPv2-TC, SNMPv2-CONF, IF-MIB OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-57...
  • Page 144: Enterprise (Proprietary) Mibs

    SNMP MIB Information Using SNMP Enterprise (Proprietary) MIBs The following table lists the supported enterprise proprietary MIBs. Note. The ALCATEL-IND1-BASE* MIB is required for all MIBs listed in this table. MIB Name Description Dependencies* ALCATEL-IND1- Definitions of managed objects for the Authentication,...
  • Page 145 Link Aggregation (LAG) subsystem. SNMPv2-TC, SNMPv2-CONF, IEEE8023-LAG- MIB, IF-MIB Q-BRIDGE-MIB ALCATEL-IND1- Definitions of the MIB module for the address learning SNMPv2-SMI, LPS-MIB MIB addresses entity. SNMPv2-TC, IF-MIB, Q-BRIDGE-MIB, ALCATEL-IND1- SYSTEM-MIB, SNMPv2-CONF OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-59...
  • Page 146 BASE ALCATEL-IND1- Definitions of managed objects for the Policy Manager SNMPv2-SMI, POLICY-MIB subsystem. SNMPv2-TC, SNMPv2-CONF ALCATEL-IND1- Definitions of managed objects for the Port Manager SNMPv2-SMI, PORT-MIB subsystem. SNMPv2-CONF, IF-MIB page 3-60 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 147 Definitions of managed objects for the VLAN Man- SNMPv2-SMI, VLAN-MGR-MIB ager subsystem. SNMPv2-TC, SNMPv2-CONF ALCATEL-IND1- Definitions of managed objects for the VLAN Span- SNMPv2-SMI, VLAN-STP-MIB ning Tree Protocol (STP) subsystem. SNMPv2-CONF, BRIDGE-MIB OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-61...
  • Page 148 Definitions of managed objects for the Virtual Router SNMPv2-SMI, VRRP3-MIB Redundancy Protocol 3 (VRRP3) subsystem. SNMPv2-TC, SNMPv2-CONF, INET-ADDRESS- MIB, IF-MIB ALCATEL-IND1-WEB- Definitions of managed objects for the Web Based SNMPv2-SMI, MGT-MIB Management subsystem. SNMPv2-TC, SNMPv2-CONF, INET-ADDRESS- page 3-62 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 149: Verifying The Snmp Configuration

    Enabled/Disabled status of SNMP absorption and the Traps to WebView service. For more information about the resulting displays from these commands, see the OmniSwitch CLI Refer- ence Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 3-63...
  • Page 150 Verifying the SNMP Configuration Using SNMP page 3-64 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 151: In This Chapter

    Configuring the NTP server on the OmniSwitch. See “Configuring the OmniSwitch as an NTP Server” on page 4-11. • Enabling authentication in NTP negotiations. See “Using Authentication” on page 4-12. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 4-1...
  • Page 152: Configuring Network Time Protocol (Ntp)

    Used to activate client ntp client disabled Used to activate NTP client ntp client disabled broadcast mode Used to set the advertised broadcast ntp broadcast-delay 4000 microseconds delay, in microseconds page 4-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 153: Ntp Client Quick Steps

    You can check the list of servers associated with this client using the show ntp client server-list command, as shown: -> show ntp client server-list IP Address Delay Offset Disp ================+===+=======+====+==========+=================+========== 1.2.5.6 0.06 -0.673 0.017 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 4-3...
  • Page 154: Ntp Server Quick Steps

    By default the NTP Server functionality is enabled on the OmniSwitch and will respond to NTP client requests. See the “Configuring the OmniSwitch as an NTP Server” on page 4-11 for additional informa- tion. page 4-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 155: Ntp Overview

    Protocols that do this include NTP. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 4-5...
  • Page 156: Stratum

    Omniswitch to establish an active peering relationship with another server, enable broadcast server functionality, disable a given IP for NTP and employ MD5 authentication for clients and active peers. page 4-6 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 157 This minimizes common points of failure. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 158: Authentication

    MD5 key written as a 1 to 31 character ASCII string with each character standing for a key octet. The key file (with identical MD5 keys) must be located on both the local NTP client and the client’s server. page 4-8 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 159: Configuring Ntp

    NTP hosts. The correct time is determined from an NTP message based on a pre-config- ured latency or broadcast delay in the order of a few milliseconds. To set the broadcast delay, enter the ntp broadcast-delay command as shown: -> ntp broadcast-delay 1000 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 4-9...
  • Page 160: Configuring Ntp Servers

    For example, to set the minimum poll time to 128 seconds, enter the following: -> ntp server 1.1.1.1 minpoll 7 This would set the minimum poll time to 2 = 128 seconds. page 4-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 161: Configuring The Omniswitch As An Ntp Server

    By default the OmniSwitch will respond to NTP requests received on any IP interfaces. To disable the NTP capability on an interface use the ntp interface as shown: -> ntp interface 198.206.182.100 disable OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 4-11...
  • Page 162: Using Authentication

    In the Omniswitch directory /flash is a file named random-seed. Transfer this file using FTP into the Unix environment and rename it to .rnd. Issue command, ntp-keygen with option -M, that refers generating a new MD5 key file, as shown: -> ntp keygen -M page 4-12 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 163 Transfer the ntp.keys file using FTP, to the /flash/network/ directory on the OmniSwitch. To load the file into the switch memory issue the command ntp key load or reboot the Omniswitch. -> ntp key load OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 4-13...
  • Page 164: Verifying Ntp Configuration

    Examples of the show ntp client, show ntp server status, and show ntp client server-list command outputs are given in the section “NTP Client Quick Steps” on page 4-3. page 4-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 165: Managing Cmm Directory Content

    CMM software is described in “Managing Redundancy in a Stack and CMM” on page 5-25. • Upgrading switch code using ISSU described in “In-Service Software Upgrade” on page 5-31. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-1...
  • Page 166 In This Chapter Managing CMM Directory Content • Managing, upgrading and restoring files using a USB flash drive described in “Using the USB Flash Drive” on page 5-33. page 5-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 167: Cmm Specifications

    128 Megabytes (OmniSwitch 6400, 6855, 9000, 9000E) Size of RAM Memory 256 Megabytes Maximum Length of File Names 32 Characters Maximum Length of Directory Names 32 Characters Default Boot Directory Certified OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-3...
  • Page 168: Cmm Files

    The management of a stack or single switch is controlled by three types of files: • Image files, which are proprietary code developed by Alcatel-Lucent to run the hardware. These files are not configurable by the user, but may be upgraded from one release to the next. These files are also known as archive files as they are really the repository of several smaller files grouped together under a common heading.
  • Page 169: Where Is The Switch Running From

    Once the contents of the working directory are established as good files, then these files can be saved to the certified directory and used as the most reliable software to which the switch can be rolled back in an emergency situation. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-5...
  • Page 170: Software Rollback Configuration Scenarios For A Single Switch

    Running Configuration is Overwritten by the Certified Directory on Boot page 5-6 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 171 The changes made and saved to the working directory are not in effect. The switch can be booted from the working directory by using the reload working command. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-7...
  • Page 172 Running Configuration is Saved to Working, then to the Certified Directory page 5-8 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 173 Scenario 4: Rollback to Previous Version of Switch Software Later that year, an upgraded image file is released from Alcatel-Lucent. The network administrator loads the new file via FTP to the working directory of the switch and reboots the switch from the working direc- tory.
  • Page 174: Redundancy

    The working direc- The working tory is then copied directory is then to the certified copied to the certi- directory. fied directory. Powering Up a Stack page 5-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 175 “Copying the Working Directory to the Certified Directory” on page 5-21, while synchronizing the switch is described in “Synchronizing the Primary and Secondary CMMs” on page 5-27. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-11...
  • Page 176 “Copying the Working Directory to the Certified Directory” on page 5-21, while synchronizing the switch is described in “Synchronizing the Primary and Secondary CMMs” on page 5-27. page 5-12 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 177 The working primary CMM is then copied to directory is then switch. the certified direc- copied to the certi- tory. fied directory. Synchronizing a Stack with Three More Switches OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-13...
  • Page 178: Managing The Directory Structure (Non-Redundant)

    If the switch is running from the certified directory, you cannot save any changes to the running configuration, or copy files between the directories. page 5-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 179 You can check the status of a reboot set for a later time by entering the following command: -> show reload -> show reload status reload command is described in detail in the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-15...
  • Page 180: Copying The Running Configuration To The Working Directory

    To save these changes, it is necessary to save the contents of the running configuration to the working directory. page 5-16 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 181 Certifying the working directory is described in “Copying the Working Directory to the Certified Directory” on page 5-21, while synchronizing the switch is described in “Synchronizing the Primary and Secondary CMMs” on page 5-27. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-17...
  • Page 182: Rebooting From The Working Directory

    “Copying the Certified Directory to the Working Directory” on page 5-22, or by using the reload command as described in “Rebooting the Switch” on page 5-14. page 5-18 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 183 To schedule a working directory reboot of the CMM at 8:00pm with a rollback time-out of 10 minutes, you would enter: -> reload working rollback-timeout 10 at 20:00 Note. Scheduled reboot times should be entered in military format (i.e., a twenty-four hour clock). OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-19...
  • Page 184 To cancel a rollback time-out, enter the reload cancel command as shown: -> reload primary cancel -> reload cancel reload working command is described in detail in the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. page 5-20 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 185: Copying The Working Directory To The Certified Directory

    Note. Only software that has been thoroughly validated as viable and reliant software should be copied to the certified directory. Once you copy software to the certified directory, you will not be able to recover a previous version of the image or configuration files. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-21...
  • Page 186: Copying The Certified Directory To The Working Directory

    If there isn’t enough free space, the copy attempt will fail and an error message will be generated. Only image files, the boot.cfg file, and the certs.pem file should be kept in the certified direc- tory. page 5-22 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 187: Show Currently Used Configuration

    CMM. show running-directory command is described in detail in the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-23...
  • Page 188: Show Switch Files

    To display the date when the archive was last updated, enter the show microcode command with the history keyword, as shown: -> show microcode history Archive Created 10/1/04 6:49:34 page 5-24 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 189: Managing Redundancy In A Stack And Cmm

    Users Guide. However, with OmniSwitch Chassis-based switches, if the versions of the software on the primary and secondary CMM are not synchronized, the NI modules on the switch will restart, causing packet loss. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-25...
  • Page 190: Copying The Working Directory To The Certified Directory

    Getting Started Guide for information on the boot.params file, and Chapter 1, “Managing System Files,” for information on setting the switch date and time. The date and time are synchronized using the system time-and-date synchro command. page 5-26 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 191: Synchronizing The Primary And Secondary Cmms

    CMM. This prevents the secondary CMM from rebooting using incorrect or out-of-date soft- ware should the primary CMM go down. On a stack, this command will synchronize all switches in a stack. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-27...
  • Page 192: Cmm Switching Fabric

    CMM system, but there is no “secondary” CMM. Hardware or software failures in the CMM will result in a system reboot. The System fabric capacity is on half of the fabric capacity of a dual CMM system. page 5-28 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 193: Swapping The Primary Cmm For The Secondary Cmm

    Hardware Users Guide. Note. The saved boot.cfg file will be overwritten if the takeover command is executed after the write memory command on a switch set up with redundant CMMs. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-29...
  • Page 194: Show Currently Used Configuration

    NONE, ALL, or a list of specific modules. Refer to the following section for additional information on NI module behavior during a redundant CMM takeover. show running-directory command is described in detail in the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. page 5-30 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 195: In-Service Software Upgrade

    As a result of this process, the system is patched with minimal disruption to data traffic. Also, the primary and secondary will have the same images in their flash/working directory and will have changed roles (for example, primary will act as secondary and the secondary as primary). OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-31...
  • Page 196: Scheduling A Reload Issu

    -> show microcode issu Package Release Size Description -----------------+---------------+--------+----------------------------------- jos.img 6.4.1.733.S01 1854193 Alcatel-Lucent OS jsecu.img 6.4.1.733.S01 472002 Alcatel-Lucent Security jadvrout.img 6.4.1.733.S01 2649893 Alcatel-Lucent Advanced Routing jbase.img 6.4.1.733.S01 14195061 Alcatel-Lucent Base Software page 5-32 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 197: Using The Usb Flash Drive

    Using the USB Flash Drive An Alcatel-Lucent certified USB flash drive can be connected the CMM and used to transfer images to and from the flash memory on the switch. This can be used for upgrading switch code or backing up files.
  • Page 198: Disaster Recovery Using Usb

    Note: If a backup boot.cfg file is on the USB flash drive it will be copied along with the image files and can be used to recover the switch configuration. page 5-34 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 199: Emergency Restore Of The Boot.cfg File

    Once the boot.cfg file is confirmed to be good, it needs to be saved to the certified directory by using the procedure described in “Copying the Working Directory to the Certified Directory” on page 5-21. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 5-35...
  • Page 200: Displaying Cmm Conditions

    For more information on the resulting displays from these commands, see the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. An example of the output for the show microcode command is given in “Show Switch Files” on page 5-24. page 5-36 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 201: Using The Cli

    6 Using the CLI Alcatel-Lucent’s Command Line Interface (CLI) is a text-based configuration interface that allows you to configure switch applications and to view switch statistics. Each CLI command applicable to the switch is defined in the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. All command descriptions listed in the Reference Guide include command syntax definitions, defaults, usage guidelines, example screen output, and release history.
  • Page 202: Cli Specifications

    Once you enter a command mode, you must step your way back to the top of the hierarchy before you can enter a command in a different mode. The Alcatel-Lucent switch will answer any CLI command at any time because there is no hierarchy.
  • Page 203: Offline Configuration Using Configuration Files

    Indicates basic command and keyword syntax. Example: show snmp station “ ” (Quotation Marks) Used to enclose text strings that contain spaces Example: vlan 2 name “new test vlan” OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 6-3...
  • Page 204: Using "Show" Commands

    To display aliases, use the show alias command. To set all alias values back to their factory defaults, use user profile reset command. page 6-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 205: Partial Keyword Completion

    (Additional output not shown) Note that the command keywords are shown in all capital letters. The name of the command set is listed parenthetically below the keywords in initial caps. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 6-5...
  • Page 206 TRAP, SHOW, NO, INTERFACES, FLOW, DEBUG, 10GIG IP Routing & Multicast DEBUG, VRRP3, VRRP, TRACEROUTE6, SHOW, PING6, NO, IPV6, IP, CLEAR SHOW, QOS, POLICY, NO, DEBUG Debug UPDATE, SHOW, NO, DEBUG page 6-6 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 207: Tutorial For Building A Command Using Help

    Because you are setting up a new VLAN, and want to give the VLAN a name, you can presume the proper syntax for this task will be NAME as shown in the VLAN Manager Command Set. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 208 -----+-------+------+-------+------+----+-----+--------------------------------- VLAN 1 test vlan 2 The second entry verifies that a VLAN was created, the VLAN ID is 33 and the name is test vlan 2. page 6-8 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 209: Cli Services

    “m” and the “a”. -> show m acrocode Use the Delete key to remove the “a” and type “i”. -> show microcode Press Enter to execute the command. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 6-9...
  • Page 210: Recalling The Previous Command Line

    Then, use the Left Arrow key to position the cursor between the “r” and the “c” characters. To insert the missing character, type “o”. -> !! -> show microcode To execute the corrected command, press Enter. page 6-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 211: Syntax Checking

    Then, if a valid related command is entered next, the CLI will assume the stored prefix is part of the next command. In this case, you are only required to enter the suffix information for the next command. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 6-11...
  • Page 212: Example For Using Prefix Recognition

    -> show prefix Current prefix: vlan 501 If you issue the show prefix command when there is no prefix stored by the CLI, a “no prefix” message will display. page 6-12 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 213: Prefix Prompt

    10 ip bgp pn 11 show ip bgp 12 show history In the example above, the show history command is listed last because it is the command that was executed most recently. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 6-13...
  • Page 214 Note. The Partial Keyword Completion feature described on page 6-5 works within the CLI history buffer. page 6-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 215: Logging Cli Commands And Entry Results

    All commands logged before the command-log disable syntax was entered remains available for viewing. For information on viewing logged commands, along with the command entry results, refer to “Viewing Logged CLI Commands and Command Entry Results” on page 6-16. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 6-15...
  • Page 216: Viewing The Current Command Logging Status

    SUCCESS displays in the Result field. If a syntax or configuration error occurred at the time a command was entered, details of the error display. For example: Result : ERROR: Ip Address must not belong to IP VLAN 67 subnet page 6-16 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 217: Customizing The Screen Display

    For an example of using a stored prefix as part of the prompt, refer to “Prefix Prompt” on page 6-13. For more general information on the session prompt command, refer to the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 6-17...
  • Page 218: Displaying Table Information

    Note. The value set with the more size command applies to the screen display when the CLI is in the more mode or when you are using the switch’s Vi text editor. page 6-18 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 219: Filtering Table Information

    The filter command is case sensitive. When using the slash (/) command, you must type the text exactly as it would appear in the CLI table. For additional information about filtering, refer to “Using a Wildcard to Filter Table Information” on page 6-23. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 6-19...
  • Page 220: Multiple User Sessions

    The other sessions are identified by session number, user name, the type of access, port type, IP address, and user privileges. The output definitions are defined in the table on page 6-21. page 6-20 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 221: Listing Your Current Login Session

    Read-Write families The command families available with the user’s read-write access. See the table beginning on page 6-22 for a listing of valid families. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 6-21...
  • Page 222: Terminating Another Session

    The command syntax requires you to specify the number of the session you want to kill. You can use the who command for a list of all current user sessions and their numbers. The kill command takes effect immediately. page 6-22 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 223: Application Example

    CLI table and to type the asterisk (*) character before and after the text. The More? mode prompt will automatically re-appear. Enter filter pattern: *vlan* More? [next screen <sp>*, next line <cr>*, filter pattern </>*, quit <q>] OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 6-23...
  • Page 224: Verifying Cli Usage

    More? [next screen <sp>*, next line <cr>*, filter pattern </>*, quit <q>] The screen displays 10 table rows, each of which contain the text pattern “vlan” Alcatel-Lucent’s CLI uses a single level command hierarchy. (The screen rows shown above and below the table are not counted as part of the 10 rows.) If you want to display the rows one line at a time, press Enter instead of the space bar...
  • Page 225: Working With Configuration Files

    “Applying Configuration Files to the Switch” on page 7-6 • “Configuration File Error Reporting” on page 7-7 • “Text Editing on the Switch” on page 7-9 • “Creating Snapshot Configuration Files” on page 7-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 7-1...
  • Page 226: Configuration File Specifications

    Chapter 1, “Managing System Files.” Apply the configuration file to the switch by using the configuration apply command as shown here: -> configuration apply dhcp_relay.txt File configuration <dhcp_relay.txt>: completed with no errors page 7-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 227 Max number of hops Forwarding option = standard Forwarding Address: 128.251.16.52 These results confirm that the commands specified in the file dhcp_relay.txt configuration file were successfully applied to the switch. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 7-3...
  • Page 228: Quick Steps For Applying Configuration Files

    File configuration: none scheduled Apply the file by executing the configuration apply using the at keyword with the relevant date and time. -> configuration apply bncom_cfg.txt at 09:00 04 july page 7-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 229: Setting An Application Session For A Specified Time Period

    The “scheduled at” date and time show when the file will be applied. This value is 6 hours and 15 minutes from the date and time the command was issued. For more information about this display see “Configuration File Manager Commands” in the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 7-5...
  • Page 230: Configuration Files Overview

    The following displays where the timed session was set on March 10, 2002 at 01:00 using the configuration apply group_config in 6:10 syntax. -> show configuration status File configuration <group_config>: scheduled at 03/10/02 07:10 page 7-6 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 231: Cancelling A Timed Session

    .err extension. This does not mean that a config- uration apply error has occurred; it is merely the switch’s standard method for displaying debug set or debug show command output. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 7-7...
  • Page 232: Setting The Error File Limit

    For error details, you can view the contents of a generated error file. To view the contents of an error file, use the more command. For example: -> more asc.1.snap.1.err For more information, refer to “Displaying a Text File” on page 7-9. page 7-8 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 233: Displaying A Text File

    -> vi /flash/working switchlog.txt You can invoke the Vi editor in read-only mode by using the following syntax. -> view To exit the Vi editor, use the Cap ZZ key sequence. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 7-9...
  • Page 234: Creating Snapshot Configuration Files

    -> configuration snapshot vlan qos snmp You can verify that a new snapshot file is created by using the command to list all files in the /flash directory. page 7-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 235: User-Defined Naming Options

    Comment lines are located at the beginning of the snapshot file to form a sort of header. They also appear intermittently throughout the file to identify switch features or applications that apply to the commands that follow them. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 7-11...
  • Page 236 ! Port mirroring : ! UDP Relay : ! Server load balance : ! System service : ! VRRP : ! Web : ! AMAP : ! GMAP : ! Module : page 7-12 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 237 Bridging services. Each of these services have configuration commands listed under their heading. All other switch services and applications are either not being using or are using default settings. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 7-13...
  • Page 238: Verifying File Configuration

    A snapshot is a sin- gle text file that can be viewed, edited, and reused as a configuration file. write terminal Displays the switch’s current running configuration for all features. page 7-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 239: Managing Automatic Remote Configuration Download

    'write memory' command. The CMM OK1 LED will then turn solid green as in previous releases. To ensure the Auto-Configuration process is able run properly, please ensure at least one NI is inserted in the chassis-based switches. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010 page 8-1...
  • Page 240: Chapter 8 Managing Automatic Remote Configuration Download

    TFTP FTP/SFTP Clients supported TFTP FTP/SFTP Instruction file Maximum Length of: • Pathname: 255 characters • Filename: 63 characters Maximum length of username 16 characters for FTP/SFTP file server. page 8-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 241: Automatic Remote Configuration Download Defaults

    (* represents image filename ) Location: FTP/SFTP/TFTP Server Download location: /flash/working directory File download server Primary FTP/SFTP/TFTP Server Backup server for file download Secondary FTP/SFTP/TFTP Server Password for FTP/SFTP Server Same as username OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010 page 8-3...
  • Page 242: Overview

    Stores the instruction file. Can also store the config file and firmware FTP/SFTP Server Stores the firmware and configuration for secure access Basic Network Components for Automatic Remote Configuration Download page 8-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 243: Network Components

    Secondary FTP/SFTP file server address / type / username. For more details on all the component files downloaded during the automatic remote configuration download process, see - “Download Component Files” on page -10. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010 page 8-5...
  • Page 244: File Servers And Download Process

    If the download is successful, the OK1 LED turns green. If the download process is unsuccessful, the OK1 LED continues to blink, and remains amber in color. page 8-6 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 245: Process Illustration

    Get instruction file Found instruction file? Download Download firmware and/or Script boot.cfg only Reload Switch Run Script Switch is available remotely Illustration of Automatic Remote Configuration Process OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010 page 8-7...
  • Page 246: Additional Process Notes

    3. After the successful download of the script file, the DHCP IP interface is automatically deleted. However, SSH access remains enabled. Use the ‘no aaa authentication ssh’ command to disable SSH connectivity if desired. page 8-8 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 247: Quick Steps For Automatic Remote Configuration

    For detailed information on how the Automatic Remote Configuration feature works under different scenarios, see - “Automatic Remote Configuration Download Process” on page -14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010 page 8-9...
  • Page 248: Download Component Files

    SSH. • All contents of the instruction file are stored in the switch log (swlog.log) file as evidence of the last Automatic Remote Configuration download. page 8-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 249: Instruction File Syntax

    The specified protocol and username is used for the download. Example The instruction file has the Keyword:Value format as shown below: ! Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch OS6850 – Instruction file version 1.2.1 ! Firmware version Firmware version:OS_6_4_3_355_R01 Firmware location:/home/ftpboot/firmware ! Configuration file Config filename:boot_OS6850.cfg...
  • Page 250: Instruction File Usage Guidelines

    The switch boots up normally according to the configurations specified in the boot.cfg file when the automatic remote configuration download process is completed if no script file is downloaded. page 8-12 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 251: Debug Configuration File

    • If the script file name mentioned in the instruction file is incorrect, then an error is logged in the switch log or swlog.log file. ‘ OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010 page 8-13...
  • Page 252: Automatic Remote Configuration Download Process

    (a reboot occurs only if no script file is downloaded). If available, commands in the script file are run and the DHCP client configuration is automatically removed on the default VLAN 1. page 8-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 253: Troubleshooting

    File locations or names listed in the instruction file are incorrect. Error Description Table The following table provides information on the common server connection failures and file download errors that can occur during Automatic Remote Configuration: OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010 page 8-15...
  • Page 254: Script File Errors

    FTP/SFTP servers and implemented onto the OmniSwitch. Error Description Table The following error description table provides information about some of the common script file errors that occur during Automatic Remote Configuration: page 8-16 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 255 <File name and pathname> due to error in running the script file Failure commands. Error in executing the downloaded The downloaded script file cannot be run. script file OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010 page 8-17...
  • Page 256 Troubleshooting Managing Automatic Remote Configuration Download page 8-18 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 257: Chapter 9 Configuring Mac Retention

    Configuration procedures described in this chapter include: • Enabling MAC Retention on page 9-6. • Detecting a Duplicate MAC Address on page 9-6. • Configuring MAC Release on page 9-6. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010 page 9-1...
  • Page 258: Mac Retention Defaults

    The following table lists the defaults for MAC Retention configuration: Parameter Description Command Default MAC Address Retention status mac-retention status disabled Status of duplicate MAC mac-retention dup-mac-trap disabled Address trap page 9-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 259: Mac Retention Overview

    M2, the new primary element’s MAC address. Stack 1 advertises its new stack address M2. Switch 1, which OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 260: How Mac Retention Works

    • Failure of non-adjacent elements • Failure of non-adjacent primary and secondary elements • Failure of non-adjacent primary and idle elements • Failure of non-adjacent secondary and idle elements page 9-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 261: Mac Retention After Multiple Take-Overs

    If you enable the MAC Retention feature again, the old MAC address released earlier will not be retained. Thereafter, the stack will retain the MAC address of the current primary element during future takeovers. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 262: Configuring Mac Retention

    Configuring MAC Retention Configuring MAC Retention Configuring MAC Retention This section describes how to use Alcatel-Lucent’s Command Line Interface (CLI) commands to configure MAC Retention. Enabling MAC Retention MAC Retention is disabled on the switch by default. If necessary, use the...
  • Page 263: Mac Retention Applications

    MAC address is acceptable. This feature also works well during the following failures: • Power failure of the primary element • Hardware failure of the primary element OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010 page 9-7...
  • Page 264: Link Failure

    MAC address from the stack consisting of the new primary and secondary elements. This stack will use the base MAC address from the EEPROM of the new primary element of the stack. page 9-8 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide July 2010...
  • Page 265 (except end-user profiles, which may only be configured on the switch). For information about setting up external servers that are configured with user information, see the “Managing Authentication Servers” chapter in the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide.
  • Page 266: Managing Switch User Accounts

    Maximum number of old passwords user password-history to retain in the password history. Minimum number of days user is user password-min-age 0 (disabled) blocked from changing password. page 10-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 267 Maximum number of failed login user lockout-threshold 0—no limit to the num- attempts allowed during the lockout ber of failed login window time period. attempts Allow ‘admin’ user console-only user Disabled access. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 10-3...
  • Page 268: Overview Of User Accounts

    Note. For information about setting up user information on an authentication (AAA) server, see the “Managing Authentication Servers” chapter of the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide.
  • Page 269: Startup Defaults

    An example of creating a user and setting access privileges for the account is given here: -> user thomas techpubs read-write domain-policy md5+des For more details about command syntax, see the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 10-5...
  • Page 270: Quick Steps For Network Administrator User Accounts

    User name = default Read Only for domains = None, Read/Write for domains = None, Snmp not allowed For more information about the show user command, see the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. page 10-6 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 271: Quick Steps For Creating Customer Login User Accounts

    = NONE, Snmp encryption = NONE User name = default END user profile Profile5 Snmp not allowed For more information about the show user command, see the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 10-7...
  • Page 272: Default User Settings

    RADIUS or LDAP server on which privileges are not configured. For more information about these servers, see the “Managing Authentication Servers” chapter of the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide.
  • Page 273: How User Settings Are Saved

    For information about using the write memory, copy running-config working, and configuration snapshot commands, see Chapter 5, “Managing CMM Directory Content,” Chapter 7, “Working With Configuration Files,” and the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 10-9...
  • Page 274: Creating A User

    -> password enter old password: Enter the old password. (The password is concealed with asterisks.) A prompt displays for the new password. -> password enter old password:******** enter new password: page 10-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 275 (*) as one or more characters in a password is allowed as long as every character is not an asterisk. For example, password **123456** is allowed; password ******** is not allowed. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 10-11...
  • Page 276: Configuring Password Policy Settings

    For example, the password for the account username of public can not contain the word public in any part of the password. However, the username of another account is still allowed. page 10-12 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 277: Configuring Password Character Requirements

    20 days, that user’s password will expire in 10 days. To disable the default password expiration, use the user password-expiration command with the disable option: -> user password-expiration disable OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 10-13...
  • Page 278: Specific User Password Expiration

    For example: -> user password-min-age 7 This command specifies that the user is prevented from changing their password for seven days from the time the password was created or modified. page 10-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 279: Configuring Global User Lockout Settings

    30 minutes and the threshold number is set for 3 failed login attempts, then the user is locked out when 3 failed login attempts occur within a 30 minute time frame. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 280: Configuring The User Lockout Duration Time

    10-16) is not configured for the switch, then it is only possible to manually unlock a user account with the user lockout command or by changing the user password. page 10-16 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 281: Configuring Privileges For A User

    Note. When modifying an existing user, the user password is not required. If you are configuring a new user with privileges, the password is required. The default user privileges may also be modified. See “Default User Settings” on page 10-8. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 10-17...
  • Page 282: Setting Up Snmp Access For A User Account

    To give a user SNMP access without SNMP authentication required, enter the user command with the no auth option. For example, to give existing user thomas SNMP access without SNMP authentication, enter the following: -> user thomas password techpubs no auth page 10-18 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 283: Snmp Access With Authentication/Encryption

    The Admin user account can be configured to have access to the switch limited to the console port only as shown below: -> user admin console-only enable This results in the Admin account not having any remote access such as Telnet. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 10-19...
  • Page 284: Setting Up End-User Profiles

    10-20 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 285: Creating End-User Profiles

    To remove a VLAN range from a profile, use the no form of the command and the VLAN ID of the start of the range to be removed. For example: -> end-user profile Profile3 no vlan-range 7 This command removes VLANs 7 and 8 from Profile3. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 10-21...
  • Page 286: Associating A Profile With A User

    Profile3 is deleted from the configuration. Note. If the profile name is associated with a user, and the profile is deleted from the configuration, the user will not have access to the switch. page 10-22 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 287: Verifying The User Configuration

    For more information about the resulting displays from these commands, see the OmniSwitch CLI Refer- ence Guide. An example of the output for the show user command is also given in “Quick Steps for Network Administrator User Accounts” on page 10-6. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 10-23...
  • Page 288 Verifying the User Configuration Managing Switch User Accounts page 10-24 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 289: 11 Managing Switch Security

    For information about setting up external servers that are configured with user information, see the “Managing Authentication Servers” chapter in the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide. This chapter describes how to enable/disable access for management interfaces. For information about basic login on the switch, see Chapter 2, “Logging Into the Switch.”...
  • Page 290: Switch Security Specifications

    Access to managing the switch is always available for the admin user through the console port, even if management access to the console port is disabled for other users. page 11-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 291: Switch Security Overview

    “Configuring Accounting for ASA” on page 11-12. For complete details about local logging, see the “Using Switch Logging” chapter in the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide...
  • Page 292: Authenticated Switch Access

    The authentication-only server supported by the switch is ACE/Server, which is a part of RSA Security’s SecurID product suite. RSA Security’s ACE/Agent is embedded in the switch. page 11-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 293: Interaction With The User Database

    For more information about Authenticated VLANs, see “Configuring Authenticated VLANs” in the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide. For more information about authentication servers, see “Configuring Authentication Servers” in the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configura- tion Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide...
  • Page 294: Configuring Authenticated Switch Access

    This configuration is briefly mentioned in this chapter and described in detail in the “Manag- ing Authentication Servers” chapter of the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide. If you are using the local switch database to authenticate users, user accounts must be set up on the switch.
  • Page 295: Quick Steps For Setting Up Asa

    Specify an accounting server if a RADIUS or LDAP server will be used for accounting. Specify local if accounting may be done on the switch through the Switch Logging feature. Multiple servers may be specified as backups. -> aaa accounting session ldap2 local OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 11-7...
  • Page 296 The order of the server names is important here as well. In this example, the switch will use ldap2 for logging switch access sessions. If ldap2 becomes unavailable, the switch will use the local Switch Logging facility. For more information about Switch Logging, see the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide.
  • Page 297: Setting Up Management Interfaces For Asa

    For more information about configur- ing the switch to communicate with these servers, see the “Managing Authentication Servers” chapter of the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide. Note. RADIUS or LDAP servers used for authenticated switch access may also be used with authenti- cated VLANs.
  • Page 298: Enabling Switch Access

    SNMP management access. If the default interface setting includes only RADIUS and/or ACE server, the default setting will not be used for SNMP. For example: -> no aaa authentication ftp -> aaa authentication default rad1 rad2 page 11-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 299: Using Secure Shell

    DSA key, use the Secure Shell tools available on your Unix or Windows system and copy the files to the /flash/network directory. For more information about Secure Shell, see Chapter 2, “Logging Into the Switch.” Note. Secure Shell cannot be used for Authenticated VLANs. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 11-11...
  • Page 300: Configuring Accounting For Asa

    Switch Logging feature. (For more information about Switch Logging, see the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide.) To remove an individual server from the list of servers, enter the aaa accounting session command with the relevant server name(s), removing the desired server from the list.
  • Page 301: Verifying The Asa Configuration

    For more information about the resulting displays from these commands, see the OmniSwitch CLI Refer- ence Guide. An example of the output for the show aaa authentication command is also given in “Quick Steps for Setting Up ASA” on page 11-7. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 11-13...
  • Page 302 Verifying the ASA Configuration Managing Switch Security page 11-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 303: 12 Using Webview

    12-13) Note. For detailed configuration information on each feature, see other chapters in this guide, the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide, or the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Advanced Routing Configuration Guide. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide...
  • Page 304: Webview Cli Defaults

    Typically many of these settings are configured as the default. Different browsers (and different versions of the same browser) may have different dialogs for these settings. Check your browser help pages if you need help. page 12-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 305: Webview Cli Commands

    Force SSL on the switch. For exam- ple: -> http ssl Use the no http ssl command to disable Force SSL on the switch. Use the show http command to view WebView status. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 12-3...
  • Page 306: Changing The Https Port

    This command changes the secure HTTP port to 2500. To restore an HTTPS port to its default value, use the default keyword as shown below: -> https port default page 12-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 307: Quick Steps For Setting Up Webview

    • Feature Options—Used to access specific configuration options for each feature (displayed in drop- down menus at the top of the page). • View/Configuration Area—Used to view/configure a feature. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 12-5...
  • Page 308: Banner

    Under each configuration group are switch features, identified by a name and an icon. For detailed configuration information on each feature, see other chapters in this guide, the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide, or the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Advanced Routing Configuration Guide. Help pages are also available in WebView.
  • Page 309 After logging into WebView, a real-time graphical representation of the switch displays all of the switch’s current components. The feature configuration options on this page are used to config- ure the switch. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 12-7...
  • Page 310: Configuring The Switch With Webview

    Configuring the Switch With WebView The following sections provide an overview of WebView functionality. For detailed configuration proce- dures, see other chapters in this guide, the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Network Configuration Guide, or the OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Advanced Routing Configuration Guide.
  • Page 311: Security Warning

    WebView browser window; or, • Follow the steps below to install the Alcatel-Lucent self-signed certificate in the Trusted Root Certifi- cation Authorities store. Doing so will clear the certificate error message.
  • Page 312: Home Page

    These are the same configuration options available in the drop-down menus at the top of the page. Click to dis- play feature Displays Home Site Map Page. Feature Overview IP Home Page page 12-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 313 Configuring the Switch With WebView Click on a configura- tion option to display the configura- tion page. Click on the browser Back button to return to the Home Page. IP Site Map OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 12-11...
  • Page 314: Configuration Page

    Enter a Applies new value. configura- tion. Select item from drop- down menu. Restores original field values. Global IP Configuration Page page 12-12 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 315: Table Configuration Page

    Table Configuration Page Adding a New Entry To add a new entry to the table: Click Add on the Configuration page. The Add window appears (e.g., Add IP Static Route). OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 12-13...
  • Page 316 If there is an error, the window will remain and an error message is displayed. Repeat the procedure to modify additional entries. Modify Window page 12-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 317: Table Features

    (e.g., Expanded View). For example, if the table is in summary view, click on “Expanded View” to change to the expanded view. From the expanded view, click on “Summary View” to return to the summary view. Click to expand table. Table Views OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 12-15...
  • Page 318 Note. You can also click on the “Flip” icon at the upper-right corner of the table to toggle between the ascending and the descending order. Click to tog- gle between ascending and descend- ing order. “Flip” icon Table Sort Feature - Initial Sort page 12-16 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 319 Click again on the “Sort” icon to sort the table. Click on the “Clear” icon to clear the sort settings. You can sort up to four columns at one time. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 320 50 or 100 entries. If the table reaches this threshold, the first group of entries is displayed and a “Next” button appears at the bottom of the page. Click Next to view the next group of entries. Click Previous to view the previous group of entries. page 12-18 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 321: Adjacencies

    Table Paging Adjacencies WebView provides a graphical representation of all AMAP-supported Alcatel-Lucent switches and IP phones adjacent to the switch. The following information for each device is also listed: • IP address • MAC address •...
  • Page 322 Configuring the Switch With WebView Using WebView Mouse- over a Click to dis- switch to play display Adjacen- switch. cies Page. informa- tion. Adjacencies page 12-20 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 323: Webview Help

    Help page.) Click Close or click the Close Window icon at the top-right corner to close the Help page and return to the configuration or table page. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page 12-21...
  • Page 324 WebView Help Using WebView page 12-22 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 325: Appendix A Software License And Copyright Statements

    Licensee further acknowledges and agrees that all rights, title, and interest in and to the Licensed Materials are and shall remain with Alcatel-Lucent and its licen- sors and that no such right, license, or interest shall be asserted with respect to such copyrights and trade- marks.
  • Page 326 Period, a defect in the Licensed Files appears, Licensee may return the Licensed Files to Alcatel-Lucent for either replacement or, if so elected by Alcatel-Lucent, refund of amounts paid by Licensee under this License Agreement. EXCEPT FOR THE WARRANTIES SET FORTH ABOVE, THE LICENSED MATERIALS ARE LICENSED “AS IS”...
  • Page 327 14.Third Party Materials. Licensee is notified that the Licensed Files contain third party software and materials licensed to Alcatel-Lucent by certain third party licensors. Some third party licensors (e.g., Wind River and their licensors with respect to the Run-Time Module) are third part beneficiaries to this License Agreement with full rights of enforcement.
  • Page 328: Third Party Licenses And Notices

    Alcatel-Lucent for a limited period of time. Alcatel-Lucent will provide a machine-readable copy of the applicable non-proprietary software to any requester for a cost of copying, shipping and handling.
  • Page 329: Linux

    “work based on the Program” means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 330 Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software inter- change; or, page A-6 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 331 Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page A-7...
  • Page 332 SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS. page A-8 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 333 License. URLWatch: For notice when this page changes, fill in your email address. Maintained by: Webmaster, Linux Online Inc. Last modified: 09-Aug-2000 02:03AM. Views since 16-Aug-2000: 177203. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page A-9...
  • Page 334: University Of California

    ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL are required INSTEAD OF the page A-10 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 335: Apptitude, Inc

    Licensee, Licensee shall immediately return the EMWEB Product and any back-up copy to Alcatel- Lucent, and will certify to Alcatel-Lucent in writing that all EMWEB Product components and any copies of the software have been returned or erased by the memory of Licensee’s computer or made non-read- able.
  • Page 336: Sun Microsystems, Inc

    Time Module other than in connection with operation of the product. In addition, please be advised that: (i) the Run-Time Module is licensed, not sold and that Alcatel-Lucent and its licensors retain ownership of all copies of the Run-Time Module; (ii) WIND RIVER DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES,...
  • Page 337: Remote-Ni

    PANYING WRITTEN MATERIALS.To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER. Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1989-2001 All rights reserved. Version 13.1 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page A-13...
  • Page 338: Boost C++ Libraries

    3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgement: This product includes software developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors. page A-14 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 339: Curses

    Provided with this software is an open source implementation of the Lightweight Directory Access Proto- col (LDAP). Version 3 Copyright (C) 1990, 1998, 1999, Regents of the University of Michigan, A. Hartgers, Juan C. Gomez. All rights reserved. OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 page A-15...
  • Page 340: Bitmap.c

    Copyright (C) 1986 by University of Toronto and written by Henry Spencer. AA.Free/OpenBSD Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1993 The Regents of University of California. All Rights Reserved. page A-16 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 341 Troubleshooting 8-15 running configuration saved to working directory Automatic Remote Configuration network components working directory saved to certified directory TFTP File Server Command Line Interface see CLI OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 Index-1...
  • Page 342 11-11 keywords 1-39 LDAP accounting servers editor Authenticated Switch Access 11-12 LDAP servers Emergency Restore for switch security 11-4 application examples 5-31 logging into the switch encryption application examples 3-48 Index-2 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 343 4-11 Secure Shell 2-5, 2-11, 11-9 Synchronization Tests 4-10 algorithms 2-13 version number 4-11 DSA key 11-11 ntp server command 4-3, 4-10 key exchange 2-13 managing the switch 11-11 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 Index-3...
  • Page 344 10-23 user database configuration file specifications 10-2 file management switch management 11-5 login 2-2, 8-2 user password-expiration command 10-13 user password-size min command 10-12 SNMP users Index-4 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...
  • Page 345 Secure Socket Layer 12-3 Webview Configuring the Switch 12-8 who command 2-15, 6-20 whoami command 6-21 wildcards 6-23 working directory copying to certified directory 5-21, 5-26 write memory command 5-17 Zmodem 1-26 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010 Index-5...
  • Page 346: Index

    Index Index-6 OmniSwitch AOS Release 6 Switch Management Guide July 2010...

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