Subaru 2001 Legacy Owner's Manual
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Summary of Contents for Subaru 2001 Legacy

  • Page 2 Foreword Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner’s Manual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in excellent condition and to properly maintain the emission control system for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read this manual carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and its operation.
  • Page 3 This manual describes the following types of the Legacy series. HBF016AB HBF017AB HBF018AB HBF019AB...
  • Page 4 Warranties B Warranties for U.S.A. All SUBARU vehicles distributed by Subaru of America, Inc. and sold at retail by an authorized SUBARU dealer in the United States come with the following warranties: D SUBARU Limited Warranty D Emission Control Systems Warranty...
  • Page 5: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags

    This chapter informs you how to start and operate your SUBARU. Chapter 8: Driving tips This chapter informs you how to drive your SUBARU in various condi- tions and explains some safety tips on driving. Chapter 9: In case of emergency This chapter informs you what to do if you have a problem while driving, such as a flat tire or engine overheating.
  • Page 6: Maintenance And Service

    Chapter 11: Maintenance and service This chapter informs you when you need to take your SUBARU to the dealer for scheduled maintenance and informs you how to keep your SUBARU running properly. Chapter 12: Specifications This chapter informs you about dimension and capacities of your SUBARU.
  • Page 7 J Safety symbol You will find a circle with a slash through it in this manual. This symbol means “ Do not” , “ Do not do this” , or “ Do not let this happen” , depending upon the context. Safety precautions when driving SEATBELT AND SRS AIRBAG WARNING...
  • Page 8 deploys could suffer very serious injuries. Because the SRS air- bag needs enough space for deployment, the driver should al- ways sit upright and well back in the seat as far from the steering wheel as practical while still maintaining full vehicle control and the front passenger should move the seat as far back as possible and sit upright and well back in the seat.
  • Page 9 CLOSE TO THE SRS AIRBAG. D Always use the child safety locks whenever a child rides in the rear seat. Serious injury could result if a child accidentally opened the door and fell out. Refer to the “Door locks” section in chapter 2.
  • Page 10 D If at any time you suspect that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, have the problem checked and corrected as soon as pos- sible. If you must drive under these conditions, drive only with all windows fully open. D Keep the trunk lid or rear gate closed while driving to prevent exhaust gas from entering the vehicle.
  • Page 11 If you are taking any drugs, check with your doctor or pharmacist or read the literature that accompanies the medication to determine if the drug you are taking can impair your driving ability. Do not drive after taking any medications that can make you drowsy or otherwise affect your abil- ity to safely operate a motor vehicle.
  • Page 12 MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE CAUTION Your vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate govern- mental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from modification may not be covered under warranties. DRIVING WITH PETS Unrestrained pets can interfere with your driving and distract your atten- tion from driving.
  • Page 13: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Keys and doors Instruments and controls Climate control Audio Interior equipment Starting and operating Driving tips In case of emergency Appearance care Maintenance and service Specifications Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Index –...
  • Page 14 ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ABS warning light ..............Accessory power socket Air cleaner element .
  • Page 15 Center console ..............Charge warning light .
  • Page 16 Engine compartment overview Engine coolant ..............Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) Engine hood .
  • Page 17 Hazard warning flasher Headlight ................Heater operation .
  • Page 18 Main fuse and fusible link Maintenance precautions Maintenance schedule Maintenance tools ..............Manual heating and air conditioning system Manual transmission .
  • Page 19 Precautions to observe when handling a compact disc (CD) Preparing to drive ..............Rear combination lights Rear differential gear oil Rear gate (Station wagon)
  • Page 20 SRS airbag system servicing SRS airbag system warning light SRS frontal airbag ..............SRS side airbag (if equipped) Starting a flooded engine Starting the engine...
  • Page 21 Turn signal lever ..............Type A and B audio set (if equipped) Type C audio set (if equipped) Type D audio set (if equipped)
  • Page 23 GAS STATION REFERENCE Fuel: 2.5 Liter models: Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher. 3.0 Liter models: Use premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 AKI or higher. Regular unleaded gasoline with an oc- tane rating of 87 AKI may be used if necessary.
  • Page 24 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats ..............Seat heater (if equipped) Rear seats .
  • Page 25: Front Seats

    Front seats WARNING D Never adjust the seat while driving to avoid the possibility of loss of vehicle control and of personal injury. D Never drive the vehicle with the head restraints removed be- cause they are designed to reduce the risk of serious neck injury in the event that the vehicle is struck from the rear.
  • Page 26: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags

    adults, their risk of being injured from deployment is greater. For that reason, we strongly recommend that ALL children (including those in child seats and those that have outgrown child restraint devices) sit in the REAR seat properly restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seatbelt, whichever is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight.
  • Page 27: Fore And Aft Adjustment

    Put children in the rearseat properly restrained at all times. B Fore and aft adjustment n Manual type Pull the lever upward and slide the seat to the desired position. Then release the lever and move the seatback and forth to make sure that it is securely locked into place.
  • Page 28 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags n Power seat (if equipped) HB1060BA To adjust the seat forward or backward, move the control switch for- ward or backward. B Seat cushion angle and height adjustment (Power seat only) HB1078BA HB1062BA To adjust the angle and height of the seat cushion, move the control switch in the corresponding direction.
  • Page 29 B Reclining the seatback n Manual type Pull the reclining lever up and adjust the seatback to the desired posi- tion. Then release the lever and make sure the seat is securely locked into place. The seatback placed in a reclined position can spring back upward with force when released.
  • Page 30 NOTE While adjusting the seatback, you can not at the same time adjust the seat position or the seat cushion angle and height. B Head restraint adjustment To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower it, push the head restraint down while pressing the release button on the top of the seatback.
  • Page 31 HBS011AA 1. Slide the front seat forward as far as possible. 2. Pull off the head restraint while pressing the release button. 3. Recline the seatback rearward up to the lowest position. Remem- ber to reinstall the head restraint whenever the seatback is raised back.
  • Page 32: Seat Heater (If Equipped)

    Seat heater (if equipped) CAUTION D Use of the seat heater for a long period of time while the engine is not running can cause battery discharge. D Do not put anything on the seat which insulates against heat, such as a blanket, cushion, or similar items. This may cause the seat heater to overheat.
  • Page 33: Rear Seats

    Rear seats WARNING D Seatbelts provide maximum restraint when the occupant sits well back and upright in the seat. Do not put cushions or any other materials between occupants and seatbacks or seat cushions. If you do so, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen will increase, and both can result in serious internal injury or death.
  • Page 34 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags HB1068BA To lower the armrest, pull on the top edge of the armrest. B Loading long objects WARNING D Secure long objects properly to prevent them from shooting forward and causing serious injury during a sudden stop or sharp cornering.
  • Page 35: Folding Down The Rear Seat - Station Wagon

    Folding down the armrest and opening the seatback panel affords a loading space for long objects. To open the seatback panel, pull the panel down while pressing the release tab down. J Folding down the rear seat — Station wagon WARNING D After returning the rear seat to its original position, be certain to place all of the seatbelts and the tab attached to the seat cush-...
  • Page 36 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags HB1024BA 4. Store the seatbelts in the seatbelt pocket to prevent them from fal- ling below the cushion. HB1074BB HB1076BB 5. Raise the seat cushion by pulling up the tab. Make certain that the rear passenger’s cup holder is fully retracted –...
  • Page 37 before raising the seat cushion. HB1025BA 6. Unlock the seatback by pulling the release knob and fold the seat- back down. Confirm that the pin located at the bottom of the seat cushion is inserted into the slot at the top of the seatback. HB1027BA 7.
  • Page 38: Seatbelts

    To return the rear seat to its original position, raise the seatback and seat cushion until they lock into place and make sure that they are securely locked. Make sure that the rear seatbelts are not under the seat cushion or seat- back.
  • Page 39 a serious accident. The entire assembly should be replaced even if damage is not obvious. D Put children aged 12 and under in the rear seat properly re- strained at all times. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force and can injure or even kill children, especially if they are 12 years of age and under and are not restrained or im- properly restrained.
  • Page 40: Emergency Locking Retractor (Elr)

    child closer to the belt buckle to help provide a good shoulder belt fit. Care must be taken to securely place the lap belt as low as possible on the hips and not on the child’s waist. If the shoulder portion of the belt cannot be properly positioned, a child restraint system should be used.
  • Page 41: Seatbelt Warning Light And Chime

    For instructions on how to convert the retractor to the ALR mode and re- store it to the ELR mode, see the “Child restraint systems” section in this chapter. J Seatbelt warning light and chime Your vehicle is equipped with a seatbelt warning device at the driver’s seat.
  • Page 42 Always wear the seatbelts correctly. Adjust the seatback to upright position. Sit well back and HS0230 upright. CAUTION Metallic parts of the seatbelt can become very hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn an oc- cupant.
  • Page 43 2. Sit well back in the seat. 3. Pick up the tongue plate and pull the belt out slowly. Do not let it get twisted. If the belt stops before reaching the buckle, return the belt slightly and pull it out more slowly. If the belt still cannot be unlocked, let the belt retract slightly after giving it a strong pull, then pull it out slowly again.
  • Page 44 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Always adjust the anchor height so that the shoulder belt passes over the middle of the shoulder without touching the neck. n Unfastening the seatbelt Push HB0303 Push the button on the buckle. Before closing the door, make sure that the belts are retracted prop- erly to avoid catching the belt webbing in the door.
  • Page 45 3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you hear a click. 4. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. And place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist. n Unfastening the seatbelt Push the button on the buckle.
  • Page 46 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags HB1030BA HB1031BA 1. Center seatbelt tongue plate 2. Connector (tongue) 3. Connector (buckle) 4. Center seatbelt buckle HS1017BB HB1032BA 1. Pull out the seatbelt slowly from the overhead retractor. – CONTINUED – 1-23...
  • Page 47 HB1033BA 2. After confirming that the webbing is not twisted, insert the connec- tor (tongue) attached at the webbing end into the buckle on the right- hand side until a click is heard. If the belt stops before reaching the buckle, return the belt slightly and pull it out more slowly.
  • Page 48 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags HS1019BA n Unfastening the seatbelt Push HS0317 Push the release button of the center seatbelt buckle (on the left-hand side) to unfasten the seatbelt. NOTE When the seatback is folded down for greater luggage space, it is necessary to disconnect the connector.
  • Page 49 CAUTION D Do not allow the retractor to roll up the seatbelt too quickly. Otherwise, the metal tongue plates may hit against the trim, resulting in damaged trim. D Have the seatbelt fully rolled up so that the tongue plates are neatly stored.
  • Page 50 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags store the tongue plates in the recess in the retractor and then insert the connector (tongue) plate into the slot located at the front of the recess. NOTE When folding down the rear seat cushion, store the seatbelts in the seatbelt pocket to prevent them falling below the cushion.
  • Page 51: Seatbelt Maintenance

    For required servicing of front seatbelt retractors equipped with seatbelt pretensioners, see your nearest SUBARU dealer. D When discarding front seatbelt retractor assemblies or scrap- ping the entire car due to collision damage or for other reasons, consult your SUBARU dealer.
  • Page 52 Seatbelt retractor assembly (Pretensioner) The driver’s and front passenger’s seatbelts have a seatbelt preten- sioner. The seatbelt pretensioners are designed to be activated in the event of an accident involving a moderate to severe frontal collision. The pretensioner sensor also serves as a SRS frontal airbag sensor. If the sensor detects a certain predetermined amount of force during a frontal collision, the front seatbelt is quickly drawn back in by the re- tractor to take up the slack so that the belt more effectively restrains...
  • Page 53 SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. D If the front seatbelt retractor assembly or surrounding area has been damaged, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as pos- sible. D When you sell your vehicle, we urge you to explain to the buy- er that it has seatbelt pretensioners by alerting him to the con- tents of this section.
  • Page 54 D All related wiring In the event of a malfunction indicated by any of following, the vehicle should be taken promptly to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and repaired, the seatbelt preten- sioners and airbags will not function reliably: D Flashing or flickering of the indicator light.
  • Page 55 D Installation of a tire of different size and construction from the tires specified on the tire placard attached to the door jamb. Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to install any acces- sory parts to your vehicle.
  • Page 56: Child Restraint Systems

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Child restraint systems WARNING D Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision, because the child will be caught between the passenger and objects inside the vehicle.
  • Page 57 Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms in the front passenger’s seat or any other seat. Never install rearward facing child safety seat in the front passen- ger’s seat. WARNING D Child restraint systems and seatbelts can become hot in a ve- hicle that has been closed up in sunny weather;...
  • Page 58 Safety Standards or Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, is compat- ible with your vehicle and is appropriate for the child’s age and size. All child restraint systems are designed to be secured in vehicle seats by lap belts or the lap belt portion of a lap/shoulder belt (except those cov- ered under the section in this manual, entitled “Instruction of child re- straint systems by use of lower and tether anchorages”).
  • Page 59 HB1080BA 1. Set the child restraint system in the seating position. 2. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the child restraint system following the instructions provided by its manufacturer. If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child’s face or neck, put it behind the child restraint system.
  • Page 60 The belt will return to the ELR mode. If you have any question concerning this type of child restraint sys- tem, ask your SUBARU dealer. B Installation of child restraint systems by use of lower and teth- er anchorages Some types of child restraint systems can be installed on the rear seat of your vehicle without use of the seatbelts.
  • Page 61 The lower anchorages (bars) are used for installing a child restraint system only on the rear seat window-side seating positions. For each window-side seating position, two lower anchorages are provided. The tether anchorages (upper anchorages) are provided for all the seating positions (middle and both window-side ones) of the rear seat.
  • Page 62 4. Before seating a child in the child restraint system, try to move seat back and forth to verify that it is held securely in position. If you have any question concerning this type of child restraint sys- tem, ask your SUBARU dealer. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 63: Top Tether Anchorages

    J Top tether anchorages B Anchorage location HBS061BB HB1077BC Three anchorages, i.e., ones for the right, center and left positions, are already installed on the rear parcel shelf (on Sedan) or on the rear edge of the roof (on Staion wagon). 1-40...
  • Page 64 B To hook the top tether n Sedan CAUTION When the child restraint system is to be secured using the top tether, always pass the top tether under the headrest between the headrest stay posts. If the top tether is routed over the headrest, it may not be properly tensioned, resulting in an unsteady child restraint system.
  • Page 65 3. Tighten the top tether securely. 4. Reinstall the headrest in such a way that the top tether is routed between the headrest stay posts. n Station wagon CAUTION Always remove the headrest when mounting a child restraint sys- tem with a top tether. Otherwise, it may happen that the top tether cannot be fastened tightly.
  • Page 66: Built-In Child Restraint (If Equipped)

    ton. Store the headrest in the cargo area. Avoid placing the headrest in the passenger compartment to prevent it from being thrown around in the passenger compartment in a sudden stop or a sharp turn. 2. Fasten the top tether hook of the child restraint system to the ap- propriate upper anchorage.
  • Page 67 The child restraint is designed for use only by children who weigh be- tween 9.05 kg (20 lb.) and 18.09 kg (40 lb.), whose height is 110 cm (44.3 in.) or less, who are capable of sitting upright alone and whose shoulder height is below the shoulder belt slot.
  • Page 68 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags D Snugly adjust the belts provided with this child restraint around your child. D The built-in child restraint should be used for only one child at a time. Using it for two or more children at the same time could result in serious injury or death in an accident.
  • Page 69 CAUTION Be careful not to damage the belt webbing or hardware. Take care that they do not get caught or pinched in the seatback. The lap-shoulder belts of the built-in child restraint are equipped with an automatic locking retractor (ALR) that automatically locks when both tongue plates are latched into the belt buckle and the belts retract.
  • Page 70 4. If the left and right halves of the chest clip are fastened together, separate them by squeezing the release tabs. 5. Pull down the seatback part of the removable pad. Make sure the child’s shoulders are at or below the maximum shoulder height indi- cated on the label attached to the seatback.
  • Page 71 The child should use eigher the vehicle’s seatbelts or an ap- proved aftermarket booster seat, if necessary. 6. Press the removable pad against the hook and loop fasteners (VelcroR) and install the pad to the seatback. Make sure the belts go through the slots in the pad.
  • Page 72 CAUTION If the child restraint belts do not function normally, contact your authorized SUBARU dealer immediately. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags – CONTINUED – 1-49...
  • Page 73 11. Fasten the right and left halves of the chest clip at the level of the child’s armpits. The color green must appear in the indicator window when fastened. If the color red appears in the window, the clip is not securely latched.
  • Page 74 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags HBS056BA 15. Move the chest clip to the middle of the child’s chest so that the position of the shoulder portion of each belt is centered on the child’s shoulder. The belts should be away from the child’s face and neck, but not falling off the child’s shoulders.
  • Page 75 B Storing the built-in child restraint Always properly store the built-in child restraint before using the regu- lar lap-shoulder belt for the rear-center seating position. 1. Fasten the chest clip. 2. Stow the belt buckle into the recess of the child restraint cushion. 3.
  • Page 76 Periodically inspect the belts, tongue plates, buckle, clip, retractor and anchorages of the built-in child restraint. If these parts are dam- aged and/or do not function properly, contact your authorized SUBARU dealer for replacement parts. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 77: Srs Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)

    *SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag) *SRS: This stands for supplemental restraint system. This name is used because the airbag system supplements the vehicle’s seatbelts. J Vehicle with driver’s and front passenger’s SRS air- bags and lap/shoulder restraints WARNING D To obtain maximum protection in the event of an accident, the driver and all passengers in the vehicle should always wear seat- belts when the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 78 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags D The SRS airbags deploy with considerable speed and force. Occupants who are out of proper position when the SRS airbag deploys could suffer very serious injuries. Because the SRS air- bag needs enough space for deployment, the driver should al- ways sit upright and well back in the seat as far from the steering wheel as practical while still maintaining full vehicle control and the front passenger should move the seat as far back as possible...
  • Page 79 The SRS airbag deploys with considerable force and can injure or even kill the child. Put children in the REAR seat prop- erly restrained at all times. CAUTION D When the SRS airbag deploys, some smoke will be released. This smoke could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble.
  • Page 80 NOTE When you sell your vehicle, we urge you to explain to the buyer that it is equipped with SRS airbags by alerting him to the applicable section in this owner’s manual. B Components Airbag control module (including impact sensors) Airbag module (driver’s side) Airbag module (passenger’s side)
  • Page 81: Srs Frontal Airbag

    J SRS frontal airbag WARNING D NEVER INSTALL A REARWARD FACING CHILD SAFETY SEAT IN THE FRONT SEAT. DOING SO RISKS SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH TO THE CHILD BY PLACING THE CHILD’S HEAD TOO CLOSE TO THE SRS AIRBAG. D Never allow a child to stand up, or to kneel on the front pas- senger’s seat, or never hold a child on your lap or in your arms.
  • Page 82 Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms. Adjust the seatback to upright position. Sit well back and upright. Move the seat as far back as possible. WARNING D Do not put any objects over the steering wheel pad and dash- board.
  • Page 83 The driver’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed in the center portion of the steering wheel. The passenger’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed near the top of the dashboard under an “SRS AIRBAG” mark. In a moderate to severe frontal collision, the driver’s and front passen- ger’s SRS frontal airbags deploy and supplement the seatbelts by reduc- ing the impact on the driver’s and front passenger’s head and chest.
  • Page 84 Driver’s side SRS airbags deploy as soon as a collision occurs. After deployment, SRS airbags start to deflate immediately so that the driver’s vision is not obstructed. The SRS airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
  • Page 85 When the SRS airbag deploys, a sudden, fairly loud inflation noise will be heard and some smoke will be released. These occurrences are normal result of the deployment. This smoke does not indicate a fire in the vehicle. The SRS frontal airbag is designed to deploy in the event of an acci- dent involving a moderate to severe frontal collision.
  • Page 86 n Examples of the types of accidents in which it is possible that the SRS frontal airbag will deploy. The SRS frontal airbag may be activated when the vehicle sustains a hard impact in the undercarriage area from the road surface (such as when the vehicle plunges into a deep ditch, is severely bumped or knocked hard against an obstacle on the road such as a curb).
  • Page 87 n Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS frontal airbag will basically not deploy. The SRS frontal airbag is basically not designed to deploy if the vehicle is struck from side or from behind, or if it rolls onto its side or roof, or if it is involved in a low-speed frontal collision.
  • Page 88: Srs Side Airbag (If Equipped)

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J SRS side airbag (if equipped) WARNING D The SRS aide airbag is designed as only a supplement to the primary protection provided by the seatbelt. It does not do away with the need to fasten seatbelts. It is also important to wear your seatbelt to help avoid injuries that can result when an occupant is not seated in a proper upright position.
  • Page 89 Do not sit or lean unnecessary close to the front door. Never allow a child to kneel on the front passenger’s seat facing the side window. WARNING D Do not attach accessories to the door trim or near either SRS side airbags and do not place objects near the SRS side airbags.
  • Page 90 Do not put any kind of cover over either seatback. The SRS side airbag is stored in the door side of each front seatback, which bears an “SRS AIRBAG” label. In a moderate to severe side impact collision, the SRS side airbag on the impacted side of the vehicle deploys between the occupant and the door panel and supplements the seatbelt by reducing the impact on the occupant’s chest.
  • Page 91 SRS side airbag deploys as soon as a collision occurs. After deployment, SRS side airbag starts to deflate immedi- ately. The SRS side airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. The driver’s and front passenger’s SRS side airbags deploy indepen- dently of each other since each has its own impact sensor.
  • Page 92 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags When the SRS side airbag deploys, a sudden, fairly loud inflation noise will be heard and some smoke will be released. These occur- rences are normal result of the deployment. This smoke does not indi- cate a fire in the vehicle.
  • Page 93 n Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS side air- bag is unlikely to deploy. There are many types of collisions which might not necessarily require SRS side airbag deployment. In the event of accidents like those illus- trated below, the SRS side airbag may not deploy depending on the level of accident forces involved.
  • Page 94 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags n Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS side air- bag will basically not deploy. The SRS side airbag is basically not designed to deploy if the vehicle is involved in a frontal collision or is struck from behind. Examples of such accidents are illustrated below.
  • Page 95: Srs Airbag System Monitors

    D All related wiring In the event of a malfunction indicated by any of following, the vehicle should be taken promptly to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and repaired, the SRS airbags will not...
  • Page 96: Srs Airbag System Servicing

    CAUTION If you need service or repair in areas listed below, we recommend that you have an authorized SUBARU dealer perform the work. The SRS airbag control module, impact sensors and airbag modules are stored in these areas.
  • Page 97: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification

    When the components of the SRS airbag system are replaced, use only genuine SUBARU parts. To ensure their long-term reliability, the SRS airbags must be inspected by a SUBARU dealer ten years after the date of manufacture, which is shown on the certification label attached to the driver’s door. NOTE In the following cases, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as pos- sible.
  • Page 98 D Attachment of any equipment (side steps or side sill protec- tors, etc.) other than SUBARU genuine accessory parts to the side body (only for vehicles with side airbags). Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to install any accessory parts to your vehicle. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags –...
  • Page 99: Keys And Doors

    Keys and doors Keys ................Door locks .
  • Page 100: Keys

    Keys Master key Submaster key Three types of keys are provided for your vehicle. Master key, submaster key and valet key. The master key and submaster key fit all locks on your vehicle. D Ignition switch D Doors D Trunk (sedan) or Rear gate (station wagon) D Glove compartment The valet key fits only the ignition switch and door locks.
  • Page 101: Keys And Doors

    Keys and doors Door locks B Locking and unlocking from the outside n For vehicles with power door locking switches OM-H2394 To lock the door from the outside with the key, turn the key toward the rear. To unlock the door, turn the key toward the front. Lift the outside door handle to open an unlocked door.
  • Page 102 locked at the same time. Always make sure that all doors and the rear gate are locked before leaving your vehicle. NOTE Make sure that you do not leave the key inside the vehicle before locking the doors from the outside without the key. n For vehicles without power door locking switches OM-H2394 To lock the door from the outside with the key, turn the key toward the...
  • Page 103 door. To lock the rear door from the outside without the key, rotate the lock lever rearward and then close the door. Always make sure that all doors and the rear gate (station wagon) are locked before leaving your vehicle. NOTE Make sure that you do not leave the key inside the vehicle before locking the doors from the outside without the key.
  • Page 104: Power Door Locking Switches (If Equipped)

    Pull the inside door handle to open an unlocked door. Always make sure that all doors and the rear gate (station wagon) are closed and locked before starting to drive. J Power door locking switches (if equipped) All doors and the rear gate (station wagon) can be locked and unlocked by the power door locking switches located at the driver’s side and the front passenger’s side doors.
  • Page 105: Keyless Entry System (If Equipped)

    Keyless entry system (if equipped) CAUTION D Do not expose the transmitter to severe shocks, such as those experienced as a result of dropping or throwing. D Do not take the transmitter apart except when replacing the battery. D Do not get the transmitter wet. If it gets wet, wipe it dry with a cloth immediately.
  • Page 106: Illuminated Entry

    Press to Lock all doors. Press and Hold to activate panic alarm. B Locking the doors Briefly press the “LOCK/ARM” button (for less than two seconds) to lock all doors (and rear gate on the station wagon). The horn will sound one time.
  • Page 107 button. Unless a button on the remote is pressed, the alarm will be deactivated after approximately 30 seconds. B Selecting audible signal operation Using the horn, the system will give you an audible signal when the doors lock and unlock. If desired, you may turn the audible signal off. To turn the audible signal off, simultaneously depress “LOCK/ARM”...
  • Page 108: Replacing Lost Transmitters

    using a phillips screwdriver. 2. Separate the case. 3. Remove the old battery from the holder. 4. Replace with a new battery (Type CR2032 or equivalent) making sure to install the new battery with the positive (+) side facing up. 5.
  • Page 109 Keys and doors 1. Disarm the security system. (if your vehicle is equipped with the optional security system.) 2. Open the driver’s door and sit in the driver’s seat. 3. Close the driver’s door. HB2032BB 4. Place the ignition key into the ignition switch and cycle the switch from LOCK to ON ten times within 15 seconds.
  • Page 110 1. Open the driver’s door. 2. Close the driver’s door. 3. Press and release any button on the transmitter that you wish to program into the system. The horn will sound two times to indicate that the transmitter has been programmed. Any additional transmitters can also be programmed at this time.
  • Page 111: Security System (If Equipped)

    Security system (if equipped) The security system helps to protect your vehicle and valuables from theft. The horn sounds and the parking lights flash if someone attempts to break into your vehicle. The starter motor is also interrupted to prevent starting the vehicle without a key.
  • Page 112 B Arming the system n To arm the system using remote transmitter Press to Arm the system. 1. Close all windows and moonroofs (if so equipped). 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4.
  • Page 113 Keys and doors n To arm the system using power door locking switches HB2024CC 1. Close all windows and moonroofs (if so equipped). 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4.
  • Page 114 To unlock all doors (and the rear gate on the station wagon), briefly press the “UNLOCK/DISARM” button a second time. n Emergency disarming If you cannot disarm the system using the transmitter (i.e. the trans- mitter is lost, broken or the transmitter battery is too weak), you can disarm the system without using the transmitter.
  • Page 115 B Passive arming When passive arming mode has been programmed by the dealer, arming of the system is automatically accomplished without using the remote transmitter. Note that in this mode, DOORS MUST BE MANU- ALLY LOCKED. n To enter the passive mode WARNING Do not disconnect or tamper with any yellow connector and/or any harness covered with yellow insulation and/or tape.
  • Page 116 n Arming the system CAUTION In passive mode, the system will automatically activate the alarm but WILL NOT automatically lock the doors. In order to lock the doors you must either lock them as indicated in step 4 below or with the key once they have been closed.
  • Page 117 Keys and doors B Disarming the system To disarm the system, briefly press the “UNLOCK/DISARM” button on the transmitter. B Tripped sensor identification If the horn sounds four times and the parking lights flash four times when you disarm the system, this indicates that the alarm was trig- gered.
  • Page 118: Child Safety Locks

    Child safety locks WARNING Always use the child safety lock whenever a child rides in the rear seat. Serious injury could result if a child accidentally opened the door and fell out. Each rear door has a child safety lock that prevents the doors from being opened even if the inside door handle is pulled.
  • Page 119: Windows

    Windows J Power windows WARNING D When operating power windows, be extremely careful to pre- vent anyone’s fingers, arms or head from being caught in the window. D Always lock the passengers’ windows using the lock switch when children are riding in the vehicle. D Before leaving the vehicle, always remove the key from the ignition switch for safety and never allow an unattended child to remain in the vehicle.
  • Page 120 HB2008DB All door windows can be controlled by the power window switch clus- ter at the driver side door. n Operating the driver’s window AUTO switch: This switch has two functions. Push the switch down until it clicks and release it, and the window will fully open.
  • Page 121 Keys and doors B Passengers’ side switches HB2009CB HB2005BB To open the window, push the switch down and hold it until the win- dow reaches the desired position. To close the window, pull the switch up and hold it until the window reaches the desired position. When the lock switch on the power window switch cluster, located on the driver’s side door, is in the “LOCK”...
  • Page 122: Trunk Lid (Sedan)

    Trunk lid (Sedan) WARNING D To prevent dangerous exhaust gas from entering the vehicle, always keep the trunk lid closed while driving. D Help prevent young children from locking themselves in the trunk. When leaving the vehicle, either close all windows and lock all doors or cancel the inside trunk lid release.
  • Page 123 B To open the trunk lid from inside Pull the trunk lid release lever upward. B To cancel the trunk lid release The inside trunk lid release can be cancelled to help prevent unautho- rized entry into the trunk. To cancel the trunk lid release, set the lid release cancel lever (located on the inside of the trunk lid, mounted to the trunk lid latch) to the “CANCEL”...
  • Page 124: Rear Gate (Station Wagon)

    Rear gate (Station wagon) WARNING To prevent dangerous exhaust gas from entering the vehicle, always keep the rear gate closed while driving. To unlock the rear gate, insert the key in the keyhole and turn it clock- wise. To lock the rear gate, insert the key in the keyhole and turn it coun- terclockwise.
  • Page 125: Moonroof (If Equipped)

    Moonroof (if equipped) WARNING D Never let anyone’s hands, arms, head or any objects protrude from the moonroof. D Before closing the moonroof, make sure that no one’s hands, arms, head or other objects will be accidentally caught in the moonroof.
  • Page 126 Release the switch after the moonroof has been raised or has been lowered completely. Pushing the switch continuously may cause dam- age to the moonroof. B To open or close the moonroof Push the “Open/Close” switch rearward to open the moonroof. The sun shade will be also opened together with the moonroof.
  • Page 127: Dual Moonroofs (Station Wagon)

    Keys and doors J Dual moonroofs (Station wagon) HB2029AA HB2030AA The front moonroof has a tilting function and the rear moonroof has a sliding function. Both moonroofs operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” posi- tion. HB2006BB To open the moonroof(s) 1.
  • Page 128 tion. 4. To fully open it, release the switch once, then push the rear side of the switch again and keep it depressed until the full open position is reached. To close the moonroof(s) 1. Push the front side (CLOSE) of the switch. The rear moonroof will slide to close together with the rear sunshade while the switch is being pressed, then stop automatically at a position 5.9 in (15 cm) away from the fully closed position.
  • Page 129 Keys and doors B Sun shades OM-H2355 n Front sun shade The front sun shade can be slid forward or backward by hand regard- less of the moonroof position. n Rear sun shade The rear sun shade can be slid forward or backward by hand while the rear moonroof is closed.
  • Page 130 Instruments and controls Ignition switch ............. Key reminder chime .
  • Page 131 Fog light switch (if equipped) Wiper and washer Windshield wiper and washer switches Rear window wiper and washer switch (if equipped) Rear window defogger switch Windshield wiper deicer (if equipped) Mirrors ............... . Inside mirror .
  • Page 132: Instruments And Controls

    Ignition switch WARNING Never turn the ignition switch to “LOCK” while the vehicle is be- ing driven or towed because that will lock the steering wheel, pre- venting steering control. And when the engine is turned off, it takes a much greater effort than usual to steer. The ignition switch has four positions: LOCK, ACC, ON and START.
  • Page 133 n Automatic transmission vehicles HB4016BA HB2032CA The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the selector lever is in the “P” position. n Manual transmission vehicles OM-H0144 The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the key is pushed in while turning it.
  • Page 134: Key Reminder Chime

    B START CAUTION Do not turn the ignition switch to the “START” position while the engine is running. The engine is started in this position. The starter cranks the engine to start it. When the key is released (after the engine has started), the key automatically returns to the “ON”...
  • Page 135: Hazard Warning Flasher

    2. Remove the cover under the steering column using a phillips screwdriver. 3. Turn the ignition key while pressing the key interlock release lever. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer immediately to have the key interlock system repaired. Hazard warning flasher The hazard warning flasher is used to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions.
  • Page 136: Meters And Gauges

    To turn on the hazard warning flasher, push the hazard warning button on the instrument panel. To turn off the flasher, push the button again. NOTE When the hazard warning flasher is on, the turn signals do not work. Meters and gauges J Speedometer The speedometer shows the vehicle speed.
  • Page 137: Tachometer (If Equipped)

    To change the mode indication, briefly push the knob. Each press of the knob changes the function in the following order. A trip meter To set the trip meter to zero, select either the A trip or B trip meter and push the knob and keep it pushed for more than 1 second.
  • Page 138: Fuel Gauge

    For vehicles with an automatic climate control, outside temperature can be displayed on the climate control display panel. Refer to the “Automatic climate control system” in chapter 4. J Fuel gauge The fuel gauge shows the approximate amount of fuel remaining in the tank.
  • Page 139: Warning And Indicator Lights

    If any lights fail to come on, it indicates a burned-out bulb or a malfunc- tion of the corresponding system. Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer for repair. J Seatbelt warning light and chime When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position, the seatbelt warning light will come on and the reminder chime will sound for about six seconds to remind the driver to fasten the seatbelt.
  • Page 140: Check Engine Warning Light/Malfunction Indicator Lamp

    If the light comes on steadily while driving or does not go out after the engine starts, an emission control system malfunction has been de- tected. You should have your vehicle checked by an authorized SUBARU dealer immediately. Instruments and controls AIRBAG –...
  • Page 141: Charge Warning Light

    Tightening the cap will not make the CHECK ENGINE warning light turn off immediately. It may take several driving trips. If the light does not go out, take your vehicle to your authorized SUBARU dealer immediately. B If the light is blinking: If the light is blinking while driving, an engine misfire condition has been detected which may damage the emission control system.
  • Page 142: Abs Warning Light

    If the oil level is low, add oil immediately. If the engine oil is at the proper level but the light remains on, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer immediately.
  • Page 143 8 mph (12 km/h). D The warning light comes on during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. NOTE If the warning light behavior is as shown below, the ABS system may be considered normal.
  • Page 144: (If Equipped)

    VDC system is operational. The VDC system is probably inoperative under any of the following conditions. Immediately have your vehicle checked at a SUBARU dealer. D The VDC warning light does not come on when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 145: Brake System Warning Light

    D Driving with the brake system warning light on is dangerous. This indicates your brake system may not be working properly. If the light remains on, have the brakes inspected by a SUBARU dealer immediately. D If at all in doubt about whether the brakes are operating prop- erly, do not drive the vehicle.
  • Page 146: Vdc (Vehicle Dynamics Control) Off Indicator Light (If Equipped)

    TCS (traction control) function is operating. The VDC system is probably faulty under any of the following conditions. Have your vehicle checked at a SUBARU dealer immediately. D The light does not come on when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 147: (If Equipped)

    The VDC system is probably faulty under any of the following conditions. Have your vehicle checked at a SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. D The VDC OFF indicator light does not come on when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 148: Clock

    Clock To set the time, turn the setting knob clockwise to advance and counter- clockwise to retard the time. Light control switch WARNING To prevent battery discharge resulting from accidentally leaving your lights on when your vehicle is parked, the light switch oper- ates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
  • Page 149 The light switch operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. B Headlights To turn on the headlights, turn the knob on the end of the turn signal lever. first position Parking lights, instrument panel illumination, tail lights and license plate light are on.
  • Page 150: Daytime Running Light System

    To flash the headlights, pull the lever toward you and then release it. The high beam will stay on for as long as you hold the lever. The headlight flasher works even though the lighting switch is in the “OFF” position.
  • Page 151: Illumination Brightness Control

    ished, the lever will return automatically. If the lever does not return after cornering, return the lever to the neutral position by hand. To signal a lane change, push the turn signal lever up or down slightly and hold it during the lane change. The turn signal indicator lights will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change.
  • Page 152: Parking Light Switch

    Parking light switch The parking light switch operates regardless of the ignition switch posi- tion. By pushing the front end of this switch, following lights will come on. – Parking lights – Front and rear side marker lights – Tail lights –...
  • Page 153: Fog Light Switch (If Equipped)

    Fog light switch (if equipped) The fog lights operate only when the headlights are on low beam. Push the fog light switch to turn the fog lights on. Press the switch again to turn them off. The indicator light located on the switch will illuminate when the fog lights are on.
  • Page 154 D Use clean water if windshield washer fluid is unavailable. In areas where water freezes in winter, use SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid or the equivalent. (See “Windshield washer fluid” section in chapter 11.) Also, when driving the vehicle when there are freezing tempera- tures, use non-freezing type wiper blades.
  • Page 155: Windshield Wiper And Washer Switches

    windshield or rear window. D Grease, wax, insects or other material on the windshield or the wiper blades results in jerky wiper operation and streaking on the glass. If you cannot remove those streaks after operating the washer or if the wiper operation is jerky, clean the outer surface of the windshield or rear window and the wiper blades using a sponge or soft cloth with a neutral detergent or mild-abrasive cleaner.
  • Page 156 B Wiper intermittent time control (if equipped) When the wiper switch is in the “ the operating interval of the wiper. B Mist (for a single wipe) For a single wipe of the wipers, pull the lever toward you. The wipers operate until you release the lever.
  • Page 157: Rear Window Wiper And Washer Switch (If Equipped)

    J Rear window wiper and washer switch (if equipped) HB2021BA B Rear wiper The rear wiper offers intermittent operation only. To turn the rear wiper on, turn the knob on the end of the wiper control lever to the “ON” position. To turn the wiper off, return the knob on the end of the lever to the “OFF”...
  • Page 158: Rear Window Defogger Switch

    Rear window defogger switch CAUTION D Do not use sharp instruments or window cleaner containing abrasives to clean the inner surface of the rear window. They may damage the conductors printed on the window. D To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not operate the defogger continuously for any longer than necessary.
  • Page 159: Windshield Wiper Deicer (If Equipped)

    B For vehicles with automatic climate control To turn on the defogger, push the switch. To turn it off, push the switch again. The indicator light “u” lights up on the climate control display panel while the rear window defogger is operating. Windshield wiper deicer (if equipped) CAUTION To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not operate the...
  • Page 160: Mirrors

    Instruments and controls The windshield wiper deicer operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. Before turning on the windshield wiper deicer, remove any snow from the windshield. To turn on the windshield wiper deicer, push the switch. The indicator light located on the switch lights up while the windshield wiper deicer is operating.
  • Page 161 B Compass mirror (if equipped) HB6019BB The inside electronic compass mirror has an anti-glare feature which automatically reduces glare coming from headlights of vehicles be- hind you. It also contains a built-in compass. D By pressing and releasing the left button, the automatic dimming function is toggled on or off.
  • Page 162 Instruments and controls n Photosensors HB6020BA The mirror has a photosensor attached on both the front and back sides. If the glare from the headlights of vehicles behind you strikes the mirror, these sensors detect it and make the reflection surface of the mirror dimmer to help prevent you from being blinded.
  • Page 163: Outside Mirrors

    n Compass zone adjustment 1. The zone setting is factory preset to Zone 8. Refer to the “Com- pass calibration zone” map shown above or one attached to the end of this manual to verify that the compass zone setting is correct for your geographical location.
  • Page 164 Instruments and controls B Adjusting mirrors To adjust the mirrors by hand, push where indicated by the arrows. OM-H2737 B Remote control mirror switch (if equipped) The remote control mirrors operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” or “ACC” position. HB4004BB 1.
  • Page 165: Tilt Steering Wheel

    B Outside mirror defogger (if equipped) CAUTION To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not operate the defogger continuously for any longer than necessary. The outside mirror defogger operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” or “ACC” position. To turn on the outside mirror defogger, push the switch while the en- gine is running.
  • Page 166: Horn

    Instruments and controls HB4002BA 1. Adjust the seat position. Refer to the “Front seat” section (chapter 1). 2. Pull the tilt lock lever down. 3. Move the steering wheel to the desired level. 4. Push the lever up to lock the steering wheel in place. 5.
  • Page 167 Climate control Ventilator ..............Manual heating and air conditioning system Heater operation .
  • Page 168: Ventilator

    Ventilator B Center and side ventilators B Adjustable side defroster grille (for driver’s side only) Normal position Side defroster grille The driver’s side defroster grille is adjustable. The normal position as shown in the diagram directs warm air to the side glass. When more rapid defrosting of the windshield is desired, the air flow can be directed temporarily toward the windshield to assist the windshield defroster.
  • Page 169: Climate Control

    Climate control B Air flow section HB5006BA HB5006CA HB5006DA HB5006EA HB5006FA – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 170: Manual Heating And Air Conditioning System

    Manual heating and air conditioning system B Control panel 1. Temperature control dial 2. Fan speed control dial 3. Air flow control dial 4. Air conditioner button (if equipped) 5. Air inlet selection button 6. Rear window defogger button (Refer to “Rear window defogger” in chapter 3.) n Temperature control dial This dial regulates the temperature of air flow from the air outlets over...
  • Page 171 : Air flows through the foot outlets and some through the wind- shield defroster outlets. : Air flows through the windshield defroster outlets and foot outlets. : Air flows through the windshield defroster outlets. n Air conditioner button (if equipped) The air conditioner operates only when the engine is running.
  • Page 172: Heater Operation

    HB5008BB ON position: Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle. Push the air inlet selection button to the ON position. The indicator light will come OFF position: Outside air is drawn into the passenger compartment. Push the air inlet selection button again to the OFF position. The indi- cator light will go off.
  • Page 173 4. Set the fan speed control dial to the highest speed. NOTE Warm air also comes out from the right and left air outlets. To stop warm air flow from these outlets, turn the corresponding thumb-wheel to the “ B Heating and defrosting To direct warm air toward the floor and the windshield: 1.
  • Page 174 B Heating To direct warm air toward the floor: 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the “OFF” position 2 Set the air flow control dial to the “ 3. Set the temperature control dial to the most comfortable level. 4.
  • Page 175 instrument panel and foot outlets. The air from the foot outlets is slightly warmer than from the instrument panel outlets. 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the “OFF” position. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ 3.
  • Page 176: Air Conditioner Operation

    J Air conditioner operation B Cooling or dehumidifying HB5016BB For cooling and dehumidification of the passenger compartment, air flows through the instrument panel outlets: 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the “OFF” position. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ ”...
  • Page 177: Automatic Climate Control System (If Equipped)

    2. Set the air outlet control dial to the “ 3. Set the air conditioner button to the “ON” position. 4. Set the temperature control dial to the red area. 5. Set the fan speed control dial at the highest speed. Automatic climate control system (if equipped) NOTE D Operate the automatic climate control system when the engine is...
  • Page 178 B Control panel HB5017BC 1. AUTO switch 2. OFF switch 3. Outside air temperature switch 4. Defroster switch 5. Rear window defogger switch (Refer to the “Rear window defog- ger” in chapter 3.) 6. Fan speed control switch 7. Air conditioner switch 8.
  • Page 179 Climate control ECON “ ” indicator light. In the ECON mode, the compressor runs to be thrifty with energy consumption. Interior windows tend to fog in this energy-saving operation. It is therefore recommended that the AUTO mode be used only in high humidity conditions. Manual mode operation: When the Automatic Climate Control system is operating in the AUTO mode, pressing the “...
  • Page 180 NOTE D You can check the outside air temperature even when the Au- tomatic Climate Control is off. (The ignition switch should be in the “ON” position.) D In the following cases, the display can indicate a higher tem- perature than the actual outside air temperature: –...
  • Page 181 With the fan speed control switch in the AUTO position, the fan speed changes automatically corresponding to various conditions: air tem- perature inside and outside of the passenger compartment, intensity of the sunlight, etc. Use this switch to select desired fan speed. Fan speed increases with each press of the switch and returns to the AUTO position.
  • Page 182 n Air inlet selection switch WARNING Continued operation in the “ dows. Switch to the “ dusty condition clears. Select the air inlet by pushing the air inlet selection switch. : Interior air recirculates inside the passenger’s compartment. Use this position when quickly warming up the passenger compartment or cooling it down or when preventing outside air from entering the passenger compartment from the out- side air.
  • Page 183 Climate control n Temperature control dial HB5023BB NOTE D A setting of about 77 F (25 C) throughout the year is recom- mended. D The temperature setting remains even after the ignition switch is turned to the “OFF”. However, if the battery cables are discon- nected, the temperature will be set to 77 F (25 C) automatically.
  • Page 184 B Temperature sensors This Automatic Climate Control system employs the several sensors. These are very delicate parts. Therefore, if these sensors are dam- aged, it is possible that the Automatic Climate Control system will not properly control the air temperature in the passenger compartment. To prevent possible damage to the sensors, please observe the fol- lowing: –...
  • Page 185: Operating Tips For Heater And Air Conditioner

    B Checking air conditioning system before summer season Check the air conditioner unit for refrigerant leaks, hose conditions, and proper operation each spring. This check is best performed by your SUBARU dealer. – CONTINUED – 4-19...
  • Page 186: Air Filtration System (If Equipped)

    Your air conditioner uses ozone friendly refrigerant HFC134a. There- fore, the method of adding, changing or checking the refrigerant is different from the method for CFC12 (freon). Consult your SUBARU dealer for service. Repairs needed as a result of using the wrong refrigerant are not covered under warranty.
  • Page 187 Audio Antenna system ............Installation of accessories Audio set .
  • Page 188: Antenna System

    Antenna system B Printed antenna CAUTION Do not use sharp instruments or window cleaner containing abra- sives to clean the inner surface of the window on which the antenna is printed. Doing so may damage the antenna printed on the window. The antenna is printed on the inside of the rear window glass (sedan) or the left side rear quarter window glass (station wagon).
  • Page 189: Audio

    Audio set Your SUBARU may be equipped with one of the following audio sets. See the pages indicated in this section for operating details. B Type A and type B audio set...
  • Page 190 B Type C audio set D Radio operation: refer to page 5-19 D Cassette player operation: refer to page 5-24 D CD (compact disc) player operation: refer to page 5-27 D CD changer control: refer to page 5-30 B Type D audio set D Radio operation: refer to page 5-33 D Cassette player operation: refer to page 5-37 D CD player control: refer to page 5-38...
  • Page 191 B McIntosh audio set D Radio operation: refer to page 5-39 D Cassette player operation: refer to page 5-44 D CD player operation: refer to page 5-46 D CD changer control: refer to page 5-49 B CD player 1 (Optional audio unit — if equipped) D Inserting and removing a disc: refer to page 5-52 Audio HB5045AA...
  • Page 192 B CD player 2 (Optional audio unit — if equipped) D CD (compact disc) player operation: refer to page 5-54 B In-dash 6 CD auto changer (Optional audio unit — if equipped) D Inserting and removing a disc or all discs: refer to page 5-57 HB5044AA HB5040AA...
  • Page 193: Type A And B Audio Set (If Equipped)

    Type A and B audio set (if equipped) Type A: Without weather band Type B: With weather band The audio set will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. Radio operation Power switch/Volume, Tone, Balance, Fader control dial AUDIO button BAND button...
  • Page 194 n Tone and balance control (AUDIO) The volume control dial This dial becomes a control for Bass, Treble, Fader or Balance when you select the appropriate tone and balance control mode. Choose desired volume level for each mode by turning the volume control dial.
  • Page 195 B Waveband selection n FM/AM selection (P119 type audio set) Push the “BAND” button display indicates which one is currently selected. n FM/AM/Weather band selection (P120 type audio set) Push the “BAND” button (WB) reception. The display indicates which is currently selected. B Stereo indicator The stereo indicator “ST”...
  • Page 196 Press the “SCAN” button again to cancel the SCAN mode and to stop on any displayed frequency. When the “SCAN” button is pressed for automatic tuning, stations are scanned in the direction of low frequencies to high frequencies only. Automatic tuning may not function properly if the station reception is weakened by distance from the station or proximity to tall buildings and hills.
  • Page 197: Cassette Player Operation

    Cassette player operation Cassette slot Eject button TAPE button TPS (Tape Program Search) Repeat button NOTE D Only use good quality cassettes (cassettes longer than C-90 are not recommended). D Put cassettes back in their boxes immediately after use to protect them from dust and dirt and to prevent the tape from unwinding.
  • Page 198 B Tape travel indicators These indicate the direction the cassette tape is moving. " : Indicates that the top side of the cassette is being played back. A : Indicates that the bottom side of the cassette is being played back.
  • Page 199 CD player control (If optional CD player is connected) An optional CD player can be connected to this audio unit. See your SUBARU dealer for more information. For procedures for loading and un- loading CDs, refer to “CD player 1” in this chapter.
  • Page 200 After insertion, the CD player mode indicator “CD” will come on and playback will start. n When CD is in the CD player Press the “CD” button track number will appear on the display and the CD player will start playback.
  • Page 201 B Scan (a convenient way to become familiar with a disc) 1. Press the “SCAN” button – The display shows “SCAN” and the track number being scanned. – You hear the first 10 seconds of each track. – The operation is automatically cleared after playing all pro- grams.
  • Page 202 CD changer control (If optional in dash CD changer is connected) An optional CD changer can be connected to this audio unit. See your SUBARU dealer for more information. For procedures for loading and un- loading CDs, refer to “In-dash 6 CD auto changer” in this chapter. CD button...
  • Page 203 Audio D If you have loaded fewer than 6 discs, any missing disc is automatically skipped. B Selection of a desired disc Briefly press the “Y” button to skip to the next disc and briefly press the “B” button to skip to the previous disc. n Operation with the in-dash CD changer unit Press the desired “Disc select”...
  • Page 204 B Scan (a convenient way to become familiar with a disc) 1. Press the “SCAN” button – The display shows “SCAN” and the track number being scanned. – You hear the first 10 seconds of each track. – The operation is automatically cleared after playing all pro- grams.
  • Page 205: Type C Audio Set (If Equipped)

    Type C audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. Radio operation FM/AM selection button SCAN button WB (weather band) button Tuning buttons Preset buttons B Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/balance control (PWR/VOL) The dial is used for both power (ON/OFF) and volume control.
  • Page 206 This dial is used for bass/middle/treble controls when the “AUDIO” button is in the depressed position. It is also used for fader/balance controls when the “FAD/BAL” button Display Control mode Bass control Middle note control Treble control Fader control Balance control Volume control n Tone control The volume control dial...
  • Page 207 Bass Middle (BAS) (MId) n Fader and balance control The volume control dial dial become the controls for Fader or Balance when you select the appropriate fader and balance control mode. Choose desired setting for each mode by turning the volume control dial.
  • Page 208 B Stereo indicator The stereo indicator “ST” will come on when an FM stereo broadcast is received. B Weather band button (WB) Push the “WB” button when the radio is off to turn on the radio in the weather band. Press the “WB”...
  • Page 209 Audio Automatic tuning may not function properly if the station reception is weakened by distance from the station or proximity to tall buildings and hills. B Selecting preset stations Presetting a station with a preset button allows you to select that station in a single operation.
  • Page 210 Cassette player operation TAPE (cassette player selection) button Cassette slot Eject button TPS button NOTE D Only use good quality cassettes (cassettes longer than C-90 are not recommended). D Put cassettes back in their boxes immediately after use to protect them from dust and dirt and to prevent the tape from unwinding.
  • Page 211 Audio n When cassette tape is in the player When the “TAPE” button is pressed, the display will show “PLAY” and the player will start playback. B Tape travel indicators These indicate the direction the cassette tape is moving. " : indicates that the top side of the cassette is being played back. A : indicates that the bottom side of the cassette is being played back.
  • Page 212 n Blank search Press “TPS” button the current selection or to skip to the beginning of the next selection. To use this function, press the “TPS” button to turn on the “TPS” indi- cator. If the fast-forward button “FF” vances the tape to the beginning of the next selection and starts play- ing it.
  • Page 213: Compact Disc Player Operation

    * Noise reduction system manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. “Dolby” and the double-D Symbol are trade marks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. B Auto metal sensor The cassette player automatically adjusts for metal or CrO Compact disc player operation SCAN button Disc slot Eject button...
  • Page 214 After insertion, the DISC indicator “ appear on the display and the player will start playback. NOTE D Make sure to always insert a disc with the label side up. If a disc is inserted with the label side down, it might be ejected or the player might shut off.
  • Page 215 B Repeat playback Press the “RPT” button repeatedly. The “RPT” indicator will come on and the song will be played continuously. To cancel the repeat mode, press the button again. Then the “RPT” indicator goes out, and normal playback mode is restored.
  • Page 216 CD changer control (If optional in-dash CD changer is connected) An optional CD changer can be connected to this audio unit. See your SUBARU dealer for more information. For procedures for loading and un- loading CDs, refer to “In-dash 6 CD auto changer” in this chapter. SCAN button...
  • Page 217 Audio NOTE D If a disc is in the player, the “CD” button is used to change from CD player operation to CD changer operation. Each time the “CD” button is pressed, the operating mode will change alter- nately. D At the end of the disc, the player automatically continues with the next disc.
  • Page 218 B Fast forwarding and fast reverse n Fast forwarding Press the “"" ” button fast forward the disc. Release the button to stop fast forwarding. If you continue fast forwarding to the end of the disc, the CD changer will automatically stop fast forwarding and start playback beginning with the first track on the current disc.
  • Page 219: Type D Audio Set (If Equipped)

    Type D audio set (if equipped) The audio set will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” positions. Radio operation Tuning buttons SCAN button FM/AM selection button Preset buttons B Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/balance control n Power switch and volume control (PWR/VOL) The dial is used for both power (on/off) and volume control.
  • Page 220 Choose desired volume level for each mode by turning the volume control dial. The control function returns to volume control mode after about 5 seconds. To change control modes: Each brief press of the “AUDIO” button changes control modes in the following sequence starting from vol- ume control mode.
  • Page 221 Audio B FM/AM selection button (FM/AM) Push the “FM/AM” button when the radio is on to select FM1, FM2 or AM reception. Each time this button is pressed, the band will change in the following order: The display indicates which one is currently selected. B Stereo indicator The stereo indicator “ST”...
  • Page 222 B Selecting preset stations Presetting a station with a preset button allows you to select that station in a single operation. Up to six AM, FM1 and FM2 stations each may be preset. B How to preset stations 1. Press the “FM/AM” selection button to select FM1, FM2 or AM reception.
  • Page 223 Cassette player operation Eject button Cassette slot NOTE D Only use good quality cassettes (cassettes longer than C-90 are not recommended). D Put cassettes back in their boxes immediately after use to protect them from dust and dirt and to prevent the tape from unwinding. D Never expose cassettes to heat, direct sunlight or moisture.
  • Page 224 CD player operation (if optional CD player is connected) An optional CD player can be connected to this audio unit. See your SUBARU dealer for more information. For CD player operation proce- dures, refer to “CD player 2” in this chapter.
  • Page 225: Mcintosh Audio Set (If Equipped)

    McIntosh audio set (if equipped) The audio set will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” positions. CAUTION The power amplifier for this audio set is mounted under the front passenger’s seat. The amplifier will become hot if the audio con- tinues to operate.
  • Page 226 B ON-OFF switch The audio system can be turned on by pressing the POWER button when the ignition key is in the ACC or ON position. Pressing the POWER button once again will turn off the power. In addition, the fol- lowing six operations will also result in the audio system’s power be- ing turned on: D Pressing the FM/AM selector button...
  • Page 227 Audio HBS041AA n BASS control The bass control adjusts the level of low pitch sounds. The bass is adjusted by turning the knob from left to right in this condition. Turn clockwise to increase the level of bass tones. Turn counterclockwise to reduce the level of bass tones. n TREBLE control The treble control adjusts the level of high pitch sounds.
  • Page 228 n FADER control The balance control adjusts the balance between the front and rear speakers. The balance is adjusted by turning the knob from left to right in this condition. Turn clockwise to increase the relative sound volume in the front of the vehicle.
  • Page 229 Audio B Scan tuning (SCAN) Turn the tuning dial inner tuner to change the radio to the SCAN mode. In this mode, the radio scans through the radio band until a station is found. The radio will stop at the station for five seconds while displaying the frequency, after which scanning will continue until the entire band has been scanned.
  • Page 230 Cassette player operation Cassette slot Eject button TAPE (cassette player selection) button Repeat button If a cassette is inserted into the cassette slot while the ignition switch is in the ACC or the ON position, that tape will start to play automatically. Press the TAPE button when you want to play a cassette that has pre- viously been inserted.
  • Page 231 Audio B Program button (PROG) If a cassette is currently being played, the PROG button can be pressed to switch from the A-side to the B-side or vice-versa. B Fast-forward button (FF) To fast-forward the tape, press the “FF” button. To stop fast-forward- ing, lightly press the “PLAY”...
  • Page 232 Compact disc player operation DISC IN indicator light Disc slot Disc button B To play back a compact disc n When CD is not in the player Hold a disc with a finger in the center hole while gripping the edge of the disc, then insert it in to the slot (with the label side up) and the player will automatically pull the disc into position.
  • Page 233 Audio D If a disc is inserted during a radio broadcast, the disc will interrupt the broadcast. D After the last song finishes, the disc will automatically return to track 1 (the first song on the disc) and will automatically play back.
  • Page 234 B Fast forwarding and fast reverse HBS044BA n Fast forward Turn the “FF FB” dial clockwise and hold it continuously for more than 2 seconds to fast forward the disc. Release the knob to stop fast forwarding. n Fast reverse Turn the “FF FB”...
  • Page 235 CD changer control (If optional CD changer is con- nected) An optional CD changer can be connected to this audio unit. See your SUBARU dealer for more information. Disc button FF·FB dial Repeat button B To start playback When the “DISC”...
  • Page 236 CD changer will interrupt the broadcast. D At the end of the disc, playback automatically continues with the next disc. D After playback on the last disc finishes, the disc will automati- cally return to the first disc (or first disc of the first magazine) and will automatically play back.
  • Page 237 Audio n Forward direction Turn the “FF FB” dial clockwise and release it immediately to skip to the beginning of the next track. Each time the knob is turned and released, the indicated track number will increase. n Backward direction Turn the “FF FB”...
  • Page 238: Cd Player 1 (If Equipped)

    CD player 1 (if equipped) Disc slot Disc indicator CAUTION D Use only music CDs identified by D Do not use CDs listed below which could cause damage to the CD player. D Any disc with a peel-off or seal on it. D Any disc with scratches and/or dust.
  • Page 239 Audio B To insert a disc Be sure to hold a disc with the label side (the side where titles are printed) up. Push the disc into the slot. The disc will be automatically set in position by the auto-loading mechanism and begin playing.
  • Page 240: Cd Player 2 (If Equipped)

    CD player 2 (if equipped) Compact disc player operation Eject button Repeat/random button Scan/top button Disc slot B To playback a compact disc n When CD is not in the player Hold a disc with a finger in the center hole while gripping the edge of the disc, then insert it in to the slot (with the label side up) and the player will automatically pull the disc into position.
  • Page 241 n When CD is in the player When the “"/ ” button NOTE After the last song finishes, the player will automatically return to track 1 (the first song on the disc). B To stop playback of a CD When the “"/ ” button CD stops playing temporarily.
  • Page 242 cancel the repeat mode, press the button again. Then the “RPT” indi- cator goes out, and normal playback mode is restored. B Random playback Use this to play the tracks on the disc in random order. During play- back, press the “RPT/RDM” button and hold it in for more than 2 seconds.
  • Page 243: In-Dash 6 Cd Auto Changer (If Equipped)

    In-dash 6 CD auto changer (if equipped) Disc slot Disc indicators (disc No.1 to 6) CAUTION D Do not attempt to insert two or more discs into the slot at a time. Doing so can cause mechanical damage to the CD changer. D Use only music CDs identified by a D Do not use CDs listed below which could cause damage to the CD player.
  • Page 244 B To insert a disc 1. Press one of the “Disc select” buttons (numbered from 1 to 6) for which the disc indicator light is “OFF”. The Disc indicator lights are located directly above the corresponding “Disc select” buttons. 2. The indicator will begin blinking. The blinking will last for 15 se- conds.
  • Page 245 Audio B To remove all discs at one time 1. Press and hold the “Eject” button until all “Disc” indicators begin blinking (about 1.5 seconds), and the first disc will be ejected. 2. When the disc is removed, the next one will be ejected, and so on. B To replace a playing disc with another Simply press the desired one of “Disc select”...
  • Page 246: Precautions To Observe When Handling

    Precautions to observe when handling a compact disc (CD) D To remove a disc from the case, press the center of the case and hold both edges of the disc. If the disc surface is touched directly, contamina- tion could cause poor tone quality. Do not touch the disc surface. D Use a clean disc whenever possible.
  • Page 247 Interior equipment Interior light ..............Spotlight (if equipped) Sun visors .
  • Page 248: Interior Light

    Interior light The interior light switch has three positions: ON: The light stays on continuously. DOOR: Dome light — The light comes on only when any door is opened. Cargo area light (if equipped) — The light comes on only when the rear gate is opened.
  • Page 249: Interior Equipment

    To turn on the spotlight, push the switch. To turn it off, push the switch again. When leaving the vehicle, make sure the light is turned off to avoid bat- tery discharge. Sun visors To block out glare, swing down the visors. To use the sun visor at a side window, swing it down and move it sideways.
  • Page 250: Vanity Mirror (If Equipped)

    J Vanity mirror (if equipped) To use the vanity mirror, swing down the sunvisor and open the vanity mirror cover. B Vanity mirror with light (if equipped) The light beside the vanity mirror comes on when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC”...
  • Page 251: Center Console

    Interior equipment J Glove compartment Unlock Lock HS0090 To open the glove compartment, pull the handle. To close it, push the lid firmly upward. To lock the glove compartment, insert the key and turn it clockwise. J Center console HB6010BA To open the lid, pull up the lock release.
  • Page 252: Coin Tray

    J Coin tray To open the coin tray, pull the upper edge of the lid. J Overhead console (if equipped) CAUTION When your vehicle is parked in the sun or a warm day, the inside of the overhead console heats up. Avoid storing plastic or other heat-vulnerable or flammable articles such as a lighter in the overhead console.
  • Page 253: Cup Holder

    Cup holder CAUTION D When not in use, always keep the holder stored while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of a sudden stop or an accident. D Do not pick up a cup from the cup holder or put a cup in the holder while you are driving, as this may distract you and lead to an accident.
  • Page 254 n In center console HB6009BA The front passenger’s cup holder is built in the center console, beside the parking brake lever. B Rear passenger’s cup holder (if equipped) HB7009CA HB7011AA The rear passenger’s cup holder is located on the lower side of the back of the center console.
  • Page 255: Cigarette Lighter (If Equipped)

    The electrical power socket located on the lower part of the instrument panel can only be used as cigarette lighter socket. A cigarette lighter plug is an optional accessory. It is available from your SUBARU dealer. If smoking is not desired, always put the cap on the socket to prevent any foreign object from entering it.
  • Page 256: Ashtray

    The cigarette lighter operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” and “ACC” positions. To use the cigarette lighter, push in the knob and wait a few moments. It will automatically spring up when ready for use. Ashtray CAUTION Do not use ashtrays as waste receptacles or leave a lighted ciga- rette in an ashtray.
  • Page 257: Accessory Power Socket

    B Front ashtray To open the ashtray, pull the lid out. B Rear ashtray (if equipped) The rear ashtray is located on the upper side of the back of the center console. To open the ashtray, pull the upper edge of the lid. To remove the ashtray for cleaning, open it and pull it out while pushing the inner plate down.
  • Page 258: Convenience Hook

    CAUTION The electrical power socket located on the lower part of the instrument panel is designed to use only a SUBARU genuine cig- arette lighter plug. Do not use non-genuine cigarette lighter plugs or any “plug-in” type electrical accessories in the socket. Doing so may cause a short-circuit and overheating, resulting in a fire.
  • Page 259 The coat hook is attached to each rear passenger’s hand grip. B Shopping bag hook CAUTION Do not hang items on the shopping bag hook that weigh 2.2 lb (1 kg) or more. Sedan n For sedan models A shopping bag hook is attached to each inner side wall of the trunk near the trunk lid opening.
  • Page 260: Floor Mat (If Equipped)

    Floor mat (if equipped) CAUTION Make sure the driver’s floor mat is placed back in its proper loca- tion and correctly secured on its retaining pin. If the floor mat slips forward and interferes with the movement of the pedals dur- ing driving, it could cause an accident.
  • Page 261 Interior equipment B Using the cover HB7015BA To extend the cover, pull the end of the cover out of the housing, then insert its hooks into the catches as shown. To rewind it, unhook it from the catches and it will rewind automatically. You should hold on to the cover and guide it back into the cover housing while it is rewinding.
  • Page 262: Cargo Anchorage Eyelets (If Equipped)

    Cargo anchorage eyelets (if equipped) CAUTION The cargo anchorage eyelets are designed only for securing light cargo. Never try to secure cargo that exceeds the capacity of the hooks. The maximum load capacity is 44 lb (20 kg) per eyelet. The cargo area is equipped with four anchorage eyelets so that cargo can be secured with a luggage net or ropes.
  • Page 263 Interior equipment Sedan HB6007BB HB7019AD HB6008BA The storage tray is located under the floor of the trunk or cargo area and can be used to store small items. To open the lid, pull the tab or handle Station wagon: Hang the hook provided on the underside of the lid on the rear edge of the roof to keep the lid open.
  • Page 264 Starting and operating Fuel ................Fuel requirements .
  • Page 265: Fuel

    Fuel CAUTION Use of a fuel which is low in quality or use of an inappropriate fuel additive may cause engine damage. J Fuel requirements B 2.5 Liter models The 2.5 Liter engine is designed to operate using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher.
  • Page 266: Starting And Operating

    California is permitted to have higher sulfur levels, which may affect the performance of your vehicle’s catalytic converter and may pro- duce a sulfur exhaust odor or smell. SUBARU recommends that you try a different brand of unleaded gasoline having lower sulfur to deter- mine if the problem is fuel related before returning your vehicle to an authorized dealer for service.
  • Page 267: Fuel Filler Lid And Cap

    SUBARU dealer. D Fuel system damage or driveability problems which result from the use of improper fuel are not covered under the SUBARU Limited War- ranty. J Fuel filler lid and cap...
  • Page 268 Fuels may cause paint damage, which is not covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty. D Always use a genuine SUBARU fuel filler cap. If you use the wrong cap, it may not fit or have proper venting, and your fuel tank and emission control system might be damaged.
  • Page 269: State Emission Testing (U.s. Only)

    2. Remove the fuel filler cap by turning it slowly counterclockwise. 3. Stop filling the tank after the fuel filler pump automatically clicks off. Do not add any more fuel. 4. Put the cap back on, turn it clockwise until you hear a clicking noise.
  • Page 270 At state inspection time, remember to tell your inspection or service station in advance not to place your Subaru AWD vehicle on a two- wheel dynamometer. Otherwise, serious transmission damage will result.
  • Page 271: Preparing To Drive

    Preparing to drive You should perform the following checks and adjustments every day be- fore you start driving. 1. Check that all windows, mirrors, and lights are clean and unob- structed. 2. Check the appearance and condition of the tires. Also check tires for proper inflation.
  • Page 272: Starting The Engine For An Automatic Transmission Vehicle

    3. Press the clutch pedal to the floor and shift the shift lever into neutral. Hold the clutch pedal to the floor while starting the engine. The starter motor will only operate when the clutch pedal is pressed fully to the floor. 4.
  • Page 273: Starting The Engine During Cold Weather Below -4 F (-20 C)

    If the engine does not start within ten seconds, wait a while and then turn the ignition switch to the “START” position again while depressing the ac- celerator pedal half way down. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have gone out after the engine has started.
  • Page 274: Manual Transmission

    Manual transmission WARNING Do not drive the vehicle with the clutch disengaged (i.e., when the clutch pedal is depressed) or with the shift lever in the neutral position. Engine braking has no effect in either of these condi- tions and the risk of an accident is consequently increased. CAUTION Shift into reverse ONLY when the vehicle has completely stopped.
  • Page 275 B Shifting speeds n Recommended shifting speeds The best compromise between fuel economy and vehicle perfor- mance during normal driving is ensured by shifting up at the speeds listed in the following table. Shift up 1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th n Maximum allowable speeds...
  • Page 276: Driving Tips

    Vehicle type Brighton Gear 30 (48) 50 (81) 71 (115) B Driving tips Do not drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal and do not use the clutch to hold your vehicle at a standstill on an upgrade. Either of those actions may cause clutch damage.
  • Page 277: Automatic Transmission

    Automatic transmission WARNING Do not shift from the “P” or “N” position into the “D”, “3”, “2”, “1” or “R” position while depressing the accelerator pedal. This may cause the vehicle to jump forward or backward. CAUTION D Shift into the “P” or “R” position only after the vehicle is com- pletely stopped.
  • Page 278: Selector Lever For Automatic Transmission

    J Selector lever for automatic transmission The selector lever has seven positions. B P (Park) This position is for parking the vehicle and starting the engine. In this position, the transmission is mechanically locked to prevent the vehicle from rolling freely. When you park the vehicle, first set the parking brake fully, then shift into the “P”...
  • Page 279 B N (Neutral) WARNING Do not drive the vehicle with the selector lever in the “N” (neutral) position. Engine braking has no effect in this condition and the risk of an accident is consequently increased. This position is for restarting a stalled engine. In this position the wheels and transmission are not locked.
  • Page 280 Starting and operating shift normally. NOTE In some cases, depressing the brake pedal on a downhill grade does not result in an automatic downshift to 3rd gear. This can happen when the automatic transmission fluid temperature is very low, for example, during driving shortly after the vehicle has been parked for an extended period of time.
  • Page 281 B Maximum speeds WARNING When shifting down a gear, ensure that the vehicle is not travel- ling at a speed exceeding the Maximum Allowable Speed for the gear which is about to be selected. Failure to observe this pre- caution can lead to engine over-revving and this in turn can result in engine damage.
  • Page 282: Shift Lock Release

    D Similarly, in order to prevent over-revving during deceleration of the vehicle, the transmission will remain in the current gear if the speed of the vehicle is in excess of the Maximum Allowable Speed for the gear to which the selector lever has been moved. B Driving tips D Always apply the foot or parking brake when the vehicle is stopped in the “D”, “3”, “2”, “1”...
  • Page 283: Rear Viscous Limited Slip Differential (Lsd) (If Equipped)

    6. Remove the screwdriver from the hole. Depress the brake pedal and start the engine. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer immediately to have the system repaired. Rear viscous limited slip differential (LSD) (if equipped) CAUTION D Never start the engine while a tire on one side is jacked up, as the vehicle may move.
  • Page 284: Braking

    NOTE Right after the engine has been started and before it has warmed up, you may hear a noise coming from areas adjacent to the power steering pump which is located at the right-front area of the engine compartment. This noise is normal. It does not indicate power steer- ing system trouble.
  • Page 285: Brake System

    The disc brake pad wear warning indicators on the disc brakes give a warning noise when the brake pads are worn. If a squeaking or scraping noise is heard from the disc brakes while braking, immediately have your vehicle checked by your SUBARU deal- 7-22 OM-H0163...
  • Page 286: Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)

    ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) WARNING Always use the utmost care in driving – overconfidence because you are driving with an ABS equipped vehicle could easily lead to a serious accident. CAUTION D The ABS system does not always decrease stopping distance. You should always maintain a safe following distance from other vehicles.
  • Page 287 “ON” position, but it does not go out even when the vehicle speed exceeds approximately 8 mph (12 km/h). D The warning light comes on during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. 7-24 HB4010GA...
  • Page 288: Vdc (Vehicle Dynamics Control) System (If Equipped)

    NOTE If the warning light behavior is as described below, the ABS sys- tem may be considered normal. D The warning light comes on right after the engine is started but goes out immediately, remaining off. D The warning light remains on after the engine has been started, but it goes out when the vehicle speed reaches about 8 mph (12 km/h).
  • Page 289 D Whenever suspension components, steering components, or an axle are removed from a vehicle equipped with VDC, have an authorized SUBARU dealer perform an inspection of that system. D The following precautions should be observed in order to ensure that the VDC system is operating properly: –...
  • Page 290 Starting and operating indicator light will flash on and off when this system activates. NOTE D Slight twitching of the brake pedal may be felt when the VDC-sys- tem operates; a small degree of vehicle or steering wheel shaking may also be noticed in this situation. These are normal effects of VDC operation and are no cause for alarm.
  • Page 291 The following two situations could indicate malfunction of the VDC system; if either should occur, have an authorized SUBARU dealer carry out an inspection of that system at the first available opportunity.
  • Page 292 VDC system is operating normally. The following situations could indicate a malfunction of the VDC sys- tem; if any should occur, have an authorized SUBARU dealer carry out an inspection of the system at the first available opportunity.
  • Page 293 SUBARU dealer carry out an inspection of those systems at the first available opportunity.
  • Page 294: Parking Your Vehicle

    Parking your vehicle WARNING D Never leave unattended children or pets in the vehicle. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadver- tent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot or sunny days, the tem- perature in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to them.
  • Page 295 HB4001BA To release the parking brake, pull the lever up slightly, press the release button, then lower the lever while keeping the button pressed. When the parking brake is set while the engine is running, the parking brake warning light comes on. After starting the vehicle, be sure that the warning light has gone out before the vehicle is driven.
  • Page 296: Cruise Control (If Equipped)

    When parking on a hill, always turn the steering wheel. When the vehicle is headed up the hill, the front wheels should be turned away from the curb. When facing downhill, the front wheels should be turned into the curb. Cruise control (if equipped) WARNING Do not use the cruise control under any of the following condi-...
  • Page 297 3. Push the control lever downward in the “SET, COAST” direction and release it. Then release the accelerator pedal. The vehicle will maintain the desired speed. Vehicle speed can be temporarily increased while driving with the cruise control activated. Simply depress the accelerator pedal to ac- celerate the vehicle.
  • Page 298 Starting and operating once. Now the desired speed is set and the vehicle will keep running at that speed without depressing the accelerator pedal. n To decrease the speed 1. Push the control lever downward in the “SET, COAST” direction and hold it until the vehicle reaches the desired speed.
  • Page 299 Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) Fuel economy hints ............Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) Catalytic converter .
  • Page 300: New Vehicle Break-In Driving - The First 1,000 Miles (1,600 Km)

    New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) The performance and long life of your vehicle are dependent on how you handle and care for your vehicle while it is new. Follow these instructions during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km): D Do not race the engine.
  • Page 301: Driving Tips

    Fuel economy hints The following suggestions will help to save your fuel. D Select the proper gear position for the speed and road conditions. D Avoid sudden acceleration or deceleration. Always accelerate gently until you reach the desired speed. Then try to maintain that speed for as long as possible.
  • Page 302: Catalytic Converter

    D If at any time you suspect that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, have the problem checked and corrected as soon as pos- sible. If you must drive under these conditions, drive only with all windows fully open. D Keep the trunk lid or rear gate closed while driving to prevent exhaust gas from entering the vehicle.
  • Page 303: Periodic Inspections

    D Keep your engine tuned-up. If you feel the engine running rough (mis- firing, backfiring or incomplete combustion), have your vehicle checked and repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. D Do not apply undercoating or rust prevention treatment to the heat shield of catalytic converter and the exhaust system.
  • Page 304: Driving Tips For Awd Vehicles

    By shifting power between the front and rear wheels, SUBARU AWD can also pro- vide added traction during acceleration, and added engine braking force during deceleration.
  • Page 305: Off Road Driving

    ing. Therefore, when driving down a slope or turning corners, be sure to reduce your speed and maintain an ample distance from other vehicles. D When replacing a tire, make sure you use only the same size, circum- ference, construction, brand, and load range as the original tires listed on the tire placard.
  • Page 306 Because of the AWD feature and higher ground clearance, your Subaru can be driven on ordinary roads or off-road. But please keep in mind that an AWD Subaru is a passenger car and is neither a con- ventional off-road vehicle nor an all-terrain vehicle. If you do take your...
  • Page 307 Driving tips bump could jerk the wheel and injure your hands. Instead drive with your fingers and thumbs on the outside of the rim. D If driving through water, such as when crossing shallow streams, first check the depth of the water and the bottom of the stream bed for firmness and ensure that the bed of the stream is flat.
  • Page 308: Winter Driving

    “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Remember that damage done to your Subaru while operating it off- road and not using common sense precautions such as those listed above is not eligible for warranty coverage.
  • Page 309 Keep the door locks from freezing by squirting them with deicer or glycerin. Forcing a frozen door open may damage or separate the rubber weather strips around the door. If the door is frozen, use hot water to melt the ice, and afterwards thoroughly wipe the water away. Use a windshield washer fluid that contains an antifreeze solution.
  • Page 310 When an antifreeze additive is used, its effect lasts longer if the tank is refilled whenever the fuel level reaches half empty. If your SUBARU is not going to be used for an extended period, it is best to have the fuel tank filled to capacity.
  • Page 311: Corrosion Protection

    Driving tips n Wiper operation when snowing Before driving in cold weather, make sure the wiper blades are not frozen to the windshield or rear window. If the wiper blades are frozen to the windshield or rear window, use the defroster with the airflow control button/dial in the “...
  • Page 312: Snow Tires

    J Snow tires B All models except Outback WARNING D When replacing original tires with winter (snow) tires, make sure you use only the same size, construction and load range as the original tires listed on the tire placard. Using other sizes and construction may affect speedometer/odometer calibration and clearance between the body and tires.
  • Page 313 B Outback models only WARNING D When replacing original tires with winter (snow) tires, make sure you use only the same size and construction as recom- mended. Using other sizes or construction may affect speedome- ter/odometer calibration and clearance between the body and tires.
  • Page 314: Rocking The Vehicle

    vehicle and may cause rubbing on sharp turns. Listed below is the winter tire size that we recommend. Recommended winter (snow) tire size P215/60R16 Studless J Tire chains CAUTION Tire chains cannot be used on tires listed below because of lack of clearance between the tires and vehicle body.
  • Page 315: Loading Your Vehicle

    Refer to the “Automatic transmission” section in chapter 7 for information on holding the transmission in 2nd position. Loading your vehicle WARNING D Never allow passengers to ride on the folded rear seatback, in the trunk or in the cargo area. Doing so may result in serious in- jury.
  • Page 316: Vehicle Capacity Weight

    NOTE For better fuel economy, do not carry unneeded cargo. J Vehicle capacity weight HB8015BA HB0382 The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by avail- able cargo space. The maximum load you can carry in your vehicle is shown as the Vehicle Capacity Weight on the tire information label at- tached to the driver’s side door jamb.
  • Page 317: Weight Rating)

    Driving tips J GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and Gross Axle Weight Rating) HBF019BB The certification label attached to the driver’s side door shows GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) and GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating). The GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) must never exceed the GVWR. GVW is the combined total of weight of the vehicle, fuel, driver, all passengers, luggage, any optional equipment and trailer tongue load.
  • Page 318: Roof Rail And Crossbar (If Equipped)

    J Roof rail and crossbar (if equipped) CAUTION D For cargo carrying purposes, the roof rail must be used to- gether with a roof crossbar kit and the appropriate carrying at- tachment. The roof rail must never be used alone to carry cargo. Otherwise, damage to the roof or paint or a dangerous road haz- ard due to loss of cargo could result.
  • Page 319 Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and front and rear Gross Axle Weight Rat- ing (GAWR). See the “Loading your vehicle” section in this chapter for information on loading cargo into or onto your vehicle. The maximum load limit of the cargo, crossbars and carrying attachment must not ex- ceed 100 lb.
  • Page 320 n To remove the crossbar 1. Loosen and remove the T–30 torxR head screw from the top of each crossbar end support. 2. Rotate the lower clamp on the bottom of each end support down- ward approximately 90 . 3. Carefully raise the crossbar from roof rails. n To install the crossbar Front crossbar: Front crossbar has 100 LBS.
  • Page 321 NOTE It may be necessary to squeeze the lower clamp and the end sup- port together to compress the pads and gain a better alignment of the pieces while trying to start the screw. Use care not to crossthread the screw in the insert. 5.
  • Page 322: Trailer Hitch (If Equipped)

    Trailer hitch (if equipped) WARNING D Never exceed the maximum weight specified for the trailer hitch. Exceeding the maximum weight could cause an accident resulting in serious personal injuries. Permissible trailer weight changes depending on the situation. Refer to the next section “Trailer towing”...
  • Page 323 B Connecting a trailer 1. Remove the receiver cover from the hitch receiver tube. Then in- sert the ball mount into the hitch receiver tube. 2. Insert the hitch pin into the hole on the hitch receiver tube so that the pin passes through the ball mount.
  • Page 324 4. Pull the ball mount to make sure it does not come off the hitch re- ceiver. HB8020AA 5. Use only a hitch ball that is appropriate for the ball mount and your trailer. The hitch ball must be securely installed on the ball mount. 6.
  • Page 325 Driving tips 8. Connect the hitch wire harness’s black four–pin wire connector to the towing trailer’s wire harness HB8021BB 9. Confirm proper function of the hitch wire harness by individually activating the brake, right turn signal, left turn signal, stop, and park- ing lights on the trailer.
  • Page 326: Trailer Towing

    If you do decide to tow a trailer, your safety and satisfaction depend upon proper use of correct equipment and cautious operation of your ve- hicle. Seek the advice of your SUBARU dealer to assist you in purchas- ing a hitch and other necessary towing equipment appropriate for your vehicle.
  • Page 327 CAUTION D Adequate size trailer brakes are required when the trailer and its cargo exceed 1,000 lbs (453 kg) total weight. D Before towing a trailer, check the trailer total weight, GVW, GAWs and tongue load. Make sure the load and its distribution in your vehicle and trailer are acceptable.
  • Page 328 n Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) and Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) must never exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) is the combined total of the weight of the vehicle, driver, passengers, luggage, trailer hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment installed on your vehicle.
  • Page 329 Gross Axle Weight To check both GVWR and GAWR and to confirm that the total weight and weight distribution are within safe driving limits, you should have your vehicle and trailer weighed at a commercial weighing station. Be sure that all cargo is firmly secured to prevent a change in weight distribution while driving.
  • Page 330 Tongue load OM-H2785 OM-H2786 The tongue load can be adjusted by proper distribution of the load in the trailer. Never load the trailer with more weight in the back than in the front; approximately 60 percent of the trailer load should be in the front and approximately 40 percent in the rear.
  • Page 331 Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. B OUTBACK wagon The use of a genuine SUBARU trailer hitch is recommended. A genu- ine SUBARU hitch is available from your SUBARU dealer. If use of a non-genuine hitch is unavoidable, be sure the hitch is suited to your vehicle and trailer.
  • Page 332 B All vehicles except OUTBACK wagon SUBARU does not offer accessory trailer hitches. Consult with a pro- fessional hitch supplier to assist you in choosing an appropriate hitch for your vehicle. Be sure to follow all of the hitch manufacturer’s instructions for installation and use.
  • Page 333 In case the trailer hitch connector or hitch ball should break or become disconnected, the trailer could get loose and create a traffic safety hazard. For safety, always connect the towing vehicle and trailer with trailer safety chains. Pass the chains crossing each other under the trailer tongue to prevent the trailer from dropping onto the ground in case the trailer tongue should disconnect from the hitch ball.
  • Page 334 To ensure the trailer lights are connected properly, please consult your SUBARU dealer. Check for proper operation of the turn signals, the brake lights and parking lights each time you hitch up.
  • Page 335 B Trailer towing tips CAUTION D Never exceed 45 mph (72 km/h) when towing a trailer in hilly country on hot days. D When towing a trailer, steering, stability, stopping distance and braking performance will be different from normal operation. For safety’s sake, you should employ extra caution when towing a trailer and you should never speed.
  • Page 336 n Driving with a trailer D You should allow for considerably more stopping distance when towing a trailer. Avoid sudden braking because it may result in skid- ding or jackknifing and loss of control. D Avoid abrupt starts and sudden accelerations. If your vehicle has a manual transmission, always start out in first gear and release the clutch at moderate engine revolution.
  • Page 337 Driving tips nearest SUBARU dealer. n Driving on grades D Before going down a steep hill, slow down and shift into lower gear (if necessary, use 1st gear) in order to utilize the engine braking effect and prevent overheating of your vehicle’s brakes. Do not make sud- den downshifts.
  • Page 338 5. Shift into 1st or reverse gear (manual transmission) or “P” (auto- matic transmission) and shut off the engine. 8-40...
  • Page 339 In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in an emergency Temporary spare tire ........... . Flat tires .
  • Page 340: If You Park Your Vehicle In An Emergency

    If you park your vehicle in an emergency HB8002BA The hazard warning flasher should be used in day or night to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. Avoid stopping on the road. It is best to safely pull off the road if a prob- lem occurs.
  • Page 341: In Case Of Emergency

    Temporary spare tire WARNING Never tow a trailer when the temporary spare tire is used. The temporary spare tire is not designed to sustain the towing load. Use of the temporary spare tire when towing can result in failure of the spare tire and/or less stability of the vehicle and may lead to an accident.
  • Page 342: Flat Tires

    Indicator location mark NOTE [Automatic transmission vehicle not equipped with VDC (Vehicle Dy- namics Control)] Before driving your vehicle with the temporary spare tire, put a spare fuse inside the FWD connector located in the engine compartment and confirm that the Front-wheel drive warning light comes on.
  • Page 343 D Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts when the spare tire is installed. This could cause the nuts to become loose and lead to an accident. D Never place a tire or tire changing tools in the passenger compartment after changing wheels.
  • Page 344 5. Take out the spare tire, jack, and wheel nut wrench. Jack Spare tire Temporary spare tire The spare tire is stored under the floor of the trunk or cargo area. To remove the spare tire, proceed as follows: Sedan: Remove the floor cover from the trunk. Remove the storage tray. Turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take the spare tire out.
  • Page 345 In case of emergency side of the lid on the rear edge of the roof to keep the lid open. Remove the storage tray. Turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take spare tire out. If the spare tire provided in your vehicle is a temporary spare tire, care- fully read the section “Temporary spare tire”...
  • Page 346 6. (If your vehicle has wheel covers) Insert the wheel nut wrench into the notch provided in the wheel cover, and pry it off. HGA012BB OM-H0376 7. Loosen the wheel nuts using the wheel nut wrench but do not remove the nuts.
  • Page 347 In case of emergency 9. Insert the jack handle into the jackscrew, and turn the handle until the tire clears the ground. Do not raise the vehicle higher than necessary. OM-H2263 10. Remove the wheel nuts and the flat tire. 11.
  • Page 348 14. Use the wheel nut wrench to securely tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque, following the tightening order in the illustration. OM-H0377 The torque for tightening the nuts is 58 to 72 ft-lb (78 to 98 N-m, 8 to 10 kg-m).
  • Page 349: Jump Starting

    Jump starting WARNING D Battery fluid is SULFURIC ACID. Do not let it come in contact with the eyes, skin, clothing or the vehicle. If battery fluid gets on you, thoroughly flush the exposed area with water immediately. Get medical help if the fluid has entered your eyes.
  • Page 350 B How to jump start 1. Make sure the booster battery is 12 volts and the negative terminal is grounded. 2. If the booster battery is in another vehicle, do not let the two ve- hicles touch. 3. Turn off all unnecessary lights and accessories. 4.
  • Page 351 Connect one jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the discharged battery. Connect the other end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery. Connect one end of the other cable to the negative (–) terminal of the booster battery.
  • Page 352: Engine Overheating

    Engine overheating WARNING Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has fully cooled down. When the engine is hot, the coolant is under pressure. Removing the cap while the engine is still hot could release a spray of boiling hot coolant, which could burn you very seriously.
  • Page 353: Towing

    This will cause the vehicle to spin away due to the operation or deterioration of the center differential. If towing is necessary, it is best done by your SUBARU dealer or a com- mercial towing service. Observe the following procedures for safety.
  • Page 354 Tie-down hook 9-16 HB9004BB Towing and tie-down hook HB8012BB HB9005BB Tie-down hook HB8013BB...
  • Page 355 In case of emergency HB9010BB The towing hooks should be used only in an emergency (e.g., to free a stuck vehicle from mud, sand or snow). The front towing hook is located on the inside of the towing hook cov- er below the right-hand headlight.
  • Page 356 HB9014BB 2. Insert your fingers under the raised portion B. Then, pull it toward you so that the towing hook cover may swing open. Remove the cov- For OUTBACK models: HB9017BB HB9018BA 1. Pull the towing hook cover toward you while pushing up the portion A.
  • Page 357 2. Pull the portion B toward you with your left hand. Simultaneously pull the portion C toward you while pushing the portion C with your right hand. 3. Push the portion D. Pull out the towing hook cover to remove it. HB9019BB HB9021BB HB9023BB...
  • Page 358 n Towing hook cover installation procedure For except OUTBACK models: HB9015BA HB9016BA 1. Insert the towing hook cover into the clearance between the fog light (or bumper trim cover) and the bumper body. HB9013CB 2. Push the towing hook cover in accordance with the pushing order given in the illustration.
  • Page 359 In case of emergency For OUTBACK models: HB9025BA 1. Insert the guide E into the hole F. HB9026BB HB9027BB 2. Fit the flange G in the slit H from the left end. While holding the towing hook cover at the portion G, push at the portion I. –...
  • Page 360 HB9028BB HB9029BB 3. Push at the portion J. Check that the tab of the portion K is fitted in the bumper as shown in the illustration. HB9030BB 4. Push the portion L. 9-22...
  • Page 361 B Using a flat-bed truck This is the best way to transport your vehicle. Use the following proce- dures to ensure safe transportation. 1. Shift the selector lever into the “P” position for automatic transmis- sion vehicles or “1st” for manual transmission vehicles. 2.
  • Page 362 CAUTION D If transmission failure occurs, transport your vehicle on a flat- bed truck. D For vehicles with automatic transmission, the traveling speed must be limited to less than 20 mph (30 km/h) and the traveling distance to less than 31 miles (50 km). For greater speeds and distances, transport your vehicle on a flat-bed truck.
  • Page 363: Moonroof - If The Moonroof Cannot Be Closed

    3. Insert the wrench in the end of the motor shaft. D To lower the moonroof, turn the wrench clockwise. D To close the moonroof, turn the wrench counterclockwise. Have your vehicle checked by an authorized SUBARU dealer. HB9006BA HB9008BA...
  • Page 364: Maintenance Tools

    3. Insert the wrench in the end of the motor shaft. To close the moonroof, turn the wrench clockwise. Have your vehicle checked or repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. Maintenance tools...
  • Page 365: J Jack And Jack Handle

    Screwdriver Wheel nut wrench Hex-headed wrench (for vehicles with moonroof) J Jack and jack handle Jack Spare tire The jack is stored on the left side of the trunk or cargo area. To take out the jack, turn the jackscrew counterclockwise to loosen it, then remove the jack.
  • Page 366 Appearance care Exterior care ..............Washing .
  • Page 367: Exterior Care

    Exterior care J Washing CAUTION D When washing the vehicle, the brakes may get wet. As a result, the brake stopping distance will be longer. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes.
  • Page 368: Appearance Care

    B Washing the underbody Chemicals, salts and gravel used for deicing road surfaces are ex- tremely corrosive, accelerating the corrosion of underbody compo- nents, such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders, and suspension. Thoroughly flush the underbody and inside of the fenders with luke- warm or cold water at frequent intervals to reduce the harmful effects of such agents.
  • Page 369: Cleaning Aluminum Wheels

    When in doubt, it is always best to contact your SUBARU dealer or an auto paint specialist. J Cleaning aluminum wheels D Promptly wipe the aluminum wheels clean of any kind of grime or agent.
  • Page 370: Corrosion Protection

    When installing the protector, make sure the “TOP” mark is at the top. Corrosion protection Your SUBARU has been designed and built to resist corrosion. Special materials and protective finishes have been used on most parts of the vehicle to help maintain fine appearance, strength, and reliable opera- tion.
  • Page 371 If any of them are found to be rusted, they should be given an appropriate rust prevention treatment or should be replaced. Contact your SUBARU dealer to perform this kind of maintenance and treatment if you need assistance.
  • Page 372: Cleaning The Interior

    A mild detergent suitable for cleaning woolen fabrics may be used to remove difficult dirt spots, rubbing with a soft, dry cloth afterwards to restore the luster. If your SUBARU is to be parked for a long time in bright sunlight, it is recommended that the seats and headrests be covered, or the windows shaded, to prevent fading or shrinkage.
  • Page 373 B Synthetic leather upholstery The synthetic leather material used on the SUBARU may be cleaned using mild soap or detergent and water, after first vacuuming or brushing away loose dirt. Allow the soap to soak in for a few minutes and wipe off with a clean, damp cloth.
  • Page 374 Maintenance and service Maintenance schedule Maintenance precautions Engine hood ..............Engine compartment overview Engine oil .
  • Page 375 Headlight ..............Front fog light (if equipped) Front turn signal light, parking light and marker light Rear combination lights...
  • Page 376: Maintenance And Service

    Maintenance precautions When maintenance and service are required, it is recommended that all work be done by an authorized SUBARU dealer. If you perform maintenance and service by yourself, you should familiar- ize yourself with the information provided in this section on general main- tenance and service for your SUBARU.
  • Page 377 This will cause a fire. D Because the fuel system is under pressure, replacement of the fuel filter should be performed only by your SUBARU dealer. D Wear adequate eye protection to guard against getting oil or fluids in your eyes. If something does get in your eyes, thorough- ly wash it out with clean water.
  • Page 378: Engine Hood

    Maintenance and service J When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine parts.
  • Page 379 HBB003BA To open the hood: 1. Pull the hood release knob under the instrument panel. 2. Release the secondary hood release located under the front grille by moving the lever toward the left. Lift up the hood, release the hood prop from its retainer and put the end of the hood prop into the slot in the hood.
  • Page 380: Engine Compartment Overview

    Engine compartment overview B 2.5 liter models Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-23) or Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-26) Air cleaner element (page 11-18) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-32) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge (page 11-24) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-30) Fuel filter...
  • Page 381 B 3.0 liter models Air cleaner element (page 11-18) Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-26) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge (page 11-24) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-30) Fuel filter Windshield washer tank (page 11-42) 11-8 Fuse box (page 11-46) Battery (page 11-45) Engine coolant reservoir (page 11-15)
  • Page 382: Engine Oil

    Maintenance and service Engine oil B Checking the oil level Check the engine oil level at each fuel stop. HBB004BA HSB008BB 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. 3.
  • Page 383 B Changing the oil and oil filter Change the oil and oil filter according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. The engine oil and oil filter must be changed more frequently than listed in the maintenance schedule when driving on dusty roads, when short trips are frequently made, or when driving in extremely cold whether.
  • Page 384 6. Remove three clips at the front of the cover under the oil filter. 7. Slide the cover toward the vehicle front to remove it. 8. Remove the oil filter with an oil filter wrench. 9. Before installing a new oil filter, apply a thin coat of engine oil to the seal.
  • Page 385 12. Reinstall the cover under the oil filter. 13. Pour the specified amount of engine oil through the filler neck. Oil capacity: 2.5 liter models: 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt) 3.0 liter models: 6.0 US qt (5.7 liters, 5.0 Imp qt) 14.
  • Page 386 When adding oil, different brands may be used together as long as they are the same API classification and SAE viscosity as those rec- ommended by SUBARU. Engine oil viscosity (thickness) affects fuel economy. Oils of lower vis- cosity provide better fuel economy. However, in hot weather, oil of higher viscosity is required to properly lubricate the engine.
  • Page 387: Cooling System

    –33 F (–36 C). For adding, use genuine SUBARU coolant or an equivalent: a mixture of 50% soft water and 50% ethylene-glycol basis coolant. Use of improp- er coolants may result in corrosion in the cooling system. It is im- portant to maintain protection against freezing and corrosion, even if freezing temperatures are not expected.
  • Page 388: Engine Coolant

    Maintenance and service J Engine coolant B Checking the coolant level Check the coolant level at each fuel stop. HBB004FB 1. Check the coolant level on the outside of the reservoir while the engine is cool. 2. If the level is close to or lower than the “LOW” level mark, add coolant up to the “FULL”...
  • Page 389 B Changing the coolant WARNING Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has cooled down completely. Since the coolant is under pressure, you may suffer serious burns from a spray of boiling hot coolant when the cap is removed. Change the engine coolant using the following procedures according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Book- let”.
  • Page 390 4. Slowly pour the coolant and fill to the radiator filler neck and to the reserve tank’s “FULL” level mark. Do not pour the coolant too quickly, as this may lead to insufficient air bleeding and trapped air in the sys- tem.
  • Page 391: Air Cleaner Element

    B Replacing the air cleaner element Replace the air cleaner element according to the maintenance sched- ule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Under extremely dusty conditions, replace it more frequently. It is recommended that you always use genuine SUBARU parts. 11-18...
  • Page 392 n 2.5 liter models Bolt 1. Remove the bolt securing the rear air cleaner element case. 2. Unsnap the three clamps holding the rear air cleaner element case. 3. Separate the rear air cleaner element case from the front air clean- er element case and remove the air cleaner element.
  • Page 393: Spark Plugs

    2. Open the air cleaner case cover and remove the air cleaner ele- ment. 3. Clean the inside of the air cleaner cover and case with a damp cloth and install a new air cleaner element. To install the air cleaner case cover, insert two projections on the air cleaner case into the slits on the air cleaner case cover and then snap the two clamps on the air cleaner case cover.
  • Page 394 It may be difficult to replace the spark plugs. It is recommended that you have the spark plugs replaced by your SUBARU dealer. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.
  • Page 395: Drive Belts

    Drive belts The alternator, power steering pump, and air conditioner compressor de- pend on drive belts. Satisfactory performance requires that belt tension be correct. B 2.5 liter models To check belt tension, place a straightedge (ruler) across two adja- cent pulleys and apply a force of 22 lb (98 N, 10 kg) midway between the pulleys by using a spring scale.
  • Page 396: Manual Transmission Oil

    “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Consult your SUBARU dealer for replacement. If a belt is loose, cracked, or worn, contact your SUBARU dealer. Manual transmission oil B Checking the oil level Check the oil level monthly. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine.
  • Page 397: Automatic Transmission Fluid

    SAE viscosity No. and Applicable Temperature Automatic transmission fluid B Checking the fluid level The automatic transmission fluid expands largely as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature. Therefore, there are two different scales for checking the level of hot fluid and cold fluid on the dipstick.
  • Page 398: Recommended Fluid

    Maintenance and service Upper level HOT range Lower level Upper level COLD range Lower level HBA008BB HBB004CB 4. Pull out the dipstick and check the fluid level on the gauge. If it is below the lower level on the “HOT” range, add the recommended au- tomatic transmission fluid up to the upper level.
  • Page 399: Front Differential Gear Oil (At Vehicles)

    Front differential gear oil (AT vehicles) B Checking the oil level Check the differential oil level monthly. Upper level Lower level HBA010BB HBB004EB 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. 3.
  • Page 400: Rear Differential Gear Oil

    If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be an oil leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. Your vehicle may be equipped with a rear differential protector. The differential protector provides protection to the rear differential assem- bly during off-road use.
  • Page 401 Filler hole Oil level Filler hole Drain hole Drain hole HB0077 HB0078 Remove the plug from the filler hole and check the oil level. The oil level should be kept even with the bottom of the filler hole. If the oil level is below the bottom edge of the hole, add oil through the filler hole to raise the level.
  • Page 402: Power Steering Fluid

    Power steering fluid B Checking the fluid level WARNING Be careful not to burn yourself because the fluid may be hot. CAUTION D When power steering fluid is being added, use only clean fluid, and be careful not to allow any dirt into the tank. And never use different brands together.
  • Page 403: Brake Fluid

    If the fluid level is extreme low, it may indicate possible leakage. Con- sult your SUBARU dealer for inspection. B Recommended fluid “Dexron IIE” or “Dexron III” Type Automatic Transmission Fluid Brake fluid B Checking the fluid level WARNING D Never let brake fluid contact your eyes because brake fluid can be harmful to your eyes.
  • Page 404 CAUTION D Never use different brands of brake fluid together. D When adding brake fluid, be careful not to allow any dirt into the reservoir. D Never splash the brake fluid over painted surfaces or rubber parts. Alcohol contained in the brake fluid may damage them. Check the fluid level monthly.
  • Page 405: Clutch Fluid (Mt Vehicles)

    D If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. D Never use different brands of clutch fluid together. D When clutch fluid is added, be careful not to allow any dirt into the tank.
  • Page 406: Brake Booster

    Brake booster If the brake booster does not operate as described below, have it checked by your SUBARU dealer. 1. With the engine off, depress the brake pedal several times, applying the same pedal force each time. The distance the pedal travels should not vary.
  • Page 407: Brake Pedal

    Lightly press the brake pedal down with one finger to check the free play with a force of less than 2 lb (10 N, 1 kg). If the free play is not within proper specification, contact your SUBARU dealer. B Checking the brake pedal reserve distance More than 2.56 in...
  • Page 408: Clutch Pedal (Manual Transmission Vehicles)

    When the measurement is smaller than the specification, or when the pedal does not operate smoothly, contact with your SUBARU dealer. Clutch pedal (Manual transmission vehicles) Check the clutch pedal free play and reserve distance according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.
  • Page 409: Replacement Of Brake Pad And Lining

    If you hear this scraping noise each time you apply the brake pedal, have the brake pads serviced by your SUBARU dealer as soon as pos- sible. B Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings When replacing the brake pad or lining, use only genuine SUBARU parts.
  • Page 410: Parking Brake Stroke

    (about 44 lb, 196 N, 20 kg). If the parking brake lever stroke is not within the specified range, have the brake system checked and adjusted at your SUBARU dealer. Maintenance and service –...
  • Page 411: Tires And Wheels

    Tires and wheels WARNING D When replacing a tire, make sure you use only the same size, circumferences, construction, brand, speed symbol and load in- dex as the original tires listed on the tire placard. Using other sizes, circumferences or construction may result in severe me- chanical damage to the drivetrain of your vehicle and may affect ride, handling, braking, speedometer/odometer calibration, and clearance between the body and tires.
  • Page 412: Tire Pressure

    Maintenance and service J Tire pressure For the best balance between fuel economy, tire life, ride comfort, and handling, tire pressure should be maintained in accordance with specifi- cations. Check the tire pressure when the tires are cold. Cold means that the vehicle has been parked for three hours or has been driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km).
  • Page 413: Wheel Covers

    A tire should be replaced when the tread wear indicator appears as a solid band across the tread. The indicators appear when the remaining tread has been worn to 0.063 in (1.6 mm) or less. J Wheel covers B Removing the wheel cover Insert the wheel nut wrench into the notch provided, and pry the wheel cover off.
  • Page 414: Aluminum Wheels (If Equipped)

    B Installing the wheel cover Align the valve with the valve hole in the cover, then fit the cover on the wheel by tapping your hand evenly around the circumference of the cover. NOTE When any of the wheels is removed and replaced for tire rotation or to change a flat tire, always check the tightness of the wheel nuts after driving approximately 600 miles (1,000 km).
  • Page 415: Windshield Washer Fluid

    D When wheel nuts, balance weights, or the center cap replaced, be sure to replace them with genuine SUBARU parts designed for aluminum wheels. Windshield washer fluid CAUTION Never use engine coolant as washer fluid because it could cause paint damage.
  • Page 416: Replacement Of Windshield Wiper Blades

    Replacement of windshield wiper blades Grease, wax, insects, or other materials on the windshield or the wiper blade results in jerky wiper operation and streaking on the glass. If you cannot remove the streaks after operating the windshield washer or if the wiper operation is jerky, clean the outer surface of the windshield (or rear window) and the wiper blades using a sponge or soft cloth with a neutral detergent or mild-abrasive cleaner.
  • Page 417 Metal support 4. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rubber. Metal spines 5. Align the claws of the metal support with the grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber assembly into the metal support until it locks.
  • Page 418: Battery

    6. Install the wiper blade assembly to the wiper arm. Make sure that it locks in place. 7. Lower the wiper arm. Battery WARNING D Before beginning work on or near any battery, be sure to extin- guish all cigarettes, matches, and lighters. Never expose a bat- tery to an open flame or electric sparks.
  • Page 419: Fuses

    and other metal jewelry. Never allow metal tools to contact the positive battery terminal and anything connected to it WHILE you are at the same time in contact with any other metallic portion of the vehicle because a short circuit will result. D Keep everyone including children away from the battery.
  • Page 420 Maintenance and service two fuse boxes. The one is located under the instrument panel behind the coin tray on the driver’s seat side. The other one is housed in the engine compartment. The fuse puller and spare fuses are stored in the main fuse box cover in the engine compartment.
  • Page 421: Main Fuse And Fusible Link

    SUBARU dealer. Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before installing fog lights or any other electrical equipment in your vehicle. Such accessories may cause the electronic system to malfunction if they are incorrectly installed or if they are not suited for the vehicle.
  • Page 422: Replacing Bulbs

    Replacing bulbs Headlight GT and OUTBACK models Low beam High beam Except GT and OUTBACK models Front turn signal Spot light Dome light Door step light Front turn signal light/ parking and front side marker light Front fog light Except OUTBACK OUTBACK Maintenance and service HB5019EB...
  • Page 423 Backup light Sedan Station wagon Luggage area light High mount stop light Sedan Station wagon Rear turn signal light Sedan Station wagon Brake/tail light Sedan Station wagon Licence plate light Sedan Station wagon Trunk room light 11-50 HBF013FC Wattage 12V–27W 12V–27W 12V–13W 12V–18W...
  • Page 424: Headlight

    NOTE If headlight aiming is required, consult your SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the headlight aim. B For GT and OUTBACK models Remove the headlight bulb cover, by turning it counterclockwise.
  • Page 425 n Low beam light bulbs 1. Disconnect the electrical connector for the black cable. 2. Remove the retainer spring. 3. Replace the bulb, then set the retainer spring securely. 4. Reconnect the electrical connector for black cable. 5. Install the headlight bulb cover. n High beam light bulbs 1.
  • Page 426: Front Fog Light (If Equipped)

    6. Remove the electrical connector. J Front fog light (if equipped) It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary. J Front turn signal light, parking light and side marker...
  • Page 427 SUBARU dealer. HBB016BA 1. Remove the headlight assembly mounting screws located at the top of and the front of the headlight assembly using a phillips screwdriver or an open-end wrench. 2. Move the headlight assembly forward. HBB020BA HBB039CB 3.
  • Page 428: Rear Combination Lights

    J Rear combination lights B Sedan 1. Open the trunk lid. 2. Open the rear combination light cover. For covers on the trunk lid: Unlatch the cover by pushing the knob and open the cover. For covers on the trunk wall: Unlatch the cover by moving the knob upward and open the cover.
  • Page 429 Brake/tail and rear turn signal light bulbs It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. It is recommended that you have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer. 1. Remove the light bulb replacement service hole covers at two places by prying the edge of the cover with a regular screwdriver.
  • Page 430 Maintenance and service 3. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the upper and lower screws that secure the side cover of the rear combination light assembly. 4. Remove the bulb socket from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. HBB048BA HBB025BA 5.
  • Page 431: License Plate Light

    n Back-up and brake/tail light bulbs 1. Unlatch the rear combination light cover by moving the knob up- ward. Open the cover up. 2. Remove the bulb socket from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 3. Remove the bulb from the socket by pushing it and turning coun- terclockwise.
  • Page 432: Dome Light, Spot Light, Luggage Compartment Light And Door Step Light

    Maintenance and service 2. Remove the cover and lens. 3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens and cover. 5. Tighten the mounting screws. J Dome light, spot light, luggage compartment light and door step light HSA005BA HBB029BA...
  • Page 433: High Mount Stop Light

    J Trunk light 1. Remove the cover by pulling it out. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the cover. J High mount stop light B Sedan 1. Remove the high mount stop light cover by prying on the edge with a screwdriver.
  • Page 434 3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the cover. 5. Tighten the mounting screws then reinstall the covers. NOTE Other bulbs may be difficult to replace. Have your SUBARU dealer replace these bulbs if necessary. Maintenance and service HBB028BA –...
  • Page 435 Specifications Specifications ............. . Dimensions .
  • Page 436: Dimensions

    Specifications These specifications are subject to change without notice. J Dimensions Legacy sedan Overall length Overall width Overall height Ground clearance Front tread Rear tread Wheelbase Legacy station wagon Overall length Overall width Overall height Ground clearance Front tread Rear tread Wheelbase *: With roof rail OUTBACK sedan...
  • Page 437: Specifications

    Overall height Ground clearance 2.5 liter models 3.0 liter models Front tread Rear tread Wheelbase J Engine 2.5 liter Engine model Engine type Engine displacement Bore Stroke Compression ratio Firing order 3.0 liter Engine model Engine type Engine displacement Bore Stroke Compression ratio Firing order...
  • Page 438: Tires

    Spark plugs type 3.0 liter Battery type and capacity Alternator Spark plugs type J Capacities Fuel tank Engine oil Transmission oil (MT) Transmission fluid (AT) AT differential gear oil Rear differential gear oil Power steering gear fluid Engine coolant J Tires Legacy Type Size...
  • Page 439: Wheel Alignment

    Wheel size OUTBACK Type Size Temporary spare Pressure Front Trailer towing Rear Trailer towing Temporary spare Wheel size J Wheel alignment Legacy sedan Front Rear Camber Front Rear Legacy station wagon Front Rear Camber Front Rear OUTBACK sedan Camber OUTBACK station wagon Camber 15 x 6JJ, 16 x 6 Steel belted radial, Tubeless...
  • Page 440: Fuse Panel Located Behind The Coin Tray

    Fuses and circuits J Fuse panel located behind the coin tray B 2.5 liter models Fuse panel Fuse rating 12-6 Circuit D Heater fan D Heater fan D Power door lock D Keyless entry D Cigarette lighter D Remote controlled rear view mirrors D Tail light D Parking light HBC001BB...
  • Page 441 Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit D SRS airbag D Front fog light D ABS solenoid D Radio D Clock D Trailer D Engine ignition system D SRS airbag D Illumination brightness control D Fuel pump D Rear window wiper and washer D Windshield wiper and washer D Brake light D Air conditioner...
  • Page 442 B 3.0 liter models Fuse panel Fuse rating 12-8 Circuit D Heater fan D Heater fan D Power door lock D Keyless entry D Cigarette lighter D Remote controlled rear view mirrors D Tail light D Parking light D SRS airbag D Front fog light HBC001CB...
  • Page 443 Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit D ABS (VDC) solenoid D Radio D Clock D Trailer D Engine ignition system D SRS airbag D Illumination brightness control D Fuel pump D Rear window wiper and washer D Windshield wiper and washer D Brake light D Air conditioner D Backup light...
  • Page 444: Fuse Panel Located In The Engine Compartment

    J Fuse panel located in the engine compartment B 2.5 liter models Fuse panel Fuse rating 12-10 Circuit D Radiator cooling fan (Main) D Radiator cooling fan (Sub) D ABS motor D Rear window defogger D Hazard warning flasher D Horn D Meter D SRS airbag system warning light D Automatic transmission control unit...
  • Page 445 Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit D Headlight (left side) D Lighting switch D Clock D Interior light Specifications – CONTINUED – 12-11...
  • Page 446 B 3.0 liter models Fuse panel Fuse rating 12-12 Circuit D Radiator cooling fan (Main) D Radiator cooling fan (Sub) D ABS (VDC) motor D McIntosh audio amp (if equipped) D Rear window defogger D Hazard warning flasher D Horn D Meter D SRS airbag system warning light D Automatic transmission control unit...
  • Page 447 Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit D Headlight (left side) D Lighting switch D Clock D Interior light Specifications – CONTINUED – 12-13...
  • Page 448: Bulb Chart

    Bulb chart Headlight GT and OUTBACK Low beam High beam Except GT and OUTBACK Front turn signal Spot light Dome light Door step light Parking and front side marker light Front fog light Except OUTBACK OUTBACK Backup light Sedan Station wagon Luggage area light High mount stop light Sedan...
  • Page 449: Vehicle Identification

    Vehicle identification Emission control label Vehicle identification number Radio noise label (Canada model) Vacuum hose connections label Specifications Tire inflation pressure label Certification and bar cord label Vehicle identification number plate Model number plate – CONTINUED – HBD002BB 12-15...
  • Page 450: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Uniform tire quality grading standards Treadwear ..............Traction AA, A, B, C .
  • Page 451: Traction Aa, A, B, C

    For U.S.A. The following information has been compiled according to Code of Fed- eral Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”. Uniform tire quality grading standards This information indicates the relative performance of passenger car tires in the area of treadwear, traction, and temperature resistance. This is to aid the consumer in making an informed choice in the purchase of tires.
  • Page 452: Temperature A, B, C

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects phalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction perfor- mance. WARNING The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight- ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
  • Page 453: Reporting Safety Defects (Usa)

    However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Subaru of America, Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington D.C.

This manual is also suitable for:

2001 outback

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